CN207609314U - A kind of compound fire resistant heat preserving jamb proximate matter - Google Patents
A kind of compound fire resistant heat preserving jamb proximate matter Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材包括PVC窗梃、梃钢衬、防火板和防火膨胀胶条;所述的PVC窗梃为上下对称结构;所述的PVC窗梃内部设置有第一排水腔、第一保温腔、钢衬腔、第二保温腔和第二排水腔;所述的PVC窗梃外表面粘贴有防晒粘贴;梃钢衬为金属管材,所述的梃钢衬外壁形状与钢衬腔相配合;所述的防火板采用65Mn材质,所述的防火板的截面为U型,所述的防火板包裹在第一排水腔的外侧,所述的防火板在与第一胶条口的相连处设置有卡爪;所述的防火膨胀胶条的规格为2*20mm;所述的防火膨胀胶条设置在防火板与PVC窗梃之间。本实用新型所述的复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材具备良好的保温与防火特性。
The utility model provides a composite fire-resistant and heat-preserving door and window stile profile, which includes PVC stiles, stile steel linings, fireproof boards and fireproof expansion strips; the PVC stiles have a symmetrical structure up and down; There are a first drainage cavity, a first thermal insulation cavity, a steel lining cavity, a second thermal insulation cavity and a second drainage cavity; the outer surface of the PVC window stile is pasted with sunscreen paste; the stile steel lining is a metal pipe, and the stile steel The shape of the outer wall of the lining is matched with the steel lining cavity; the fireproof board is made of 65Mn material, and the cross section of the fireproof board is U-shaped, and the fireproof board is wrapped on the outside of the first drainage chamber, and the fireproof board is in the Claws are provided at the connection with the first strip opening; the specification of the fireproof expansion strip is 2*20mm; the fireproof expansion strip is arranged between the fireproof board and the PVC window sill. The composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window sill profiles described in the utility model have good heat-preservation and fire-proof characteristics.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑门窗材料技术领域,尤其是涉及一种复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building door and window materials, in particular to a composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window stile profile.
背景技术Background technique
PVC塑料门窗是继传统的木窗、钢窗、铝合金窗之后的第四代门窗,它的保温、隔音以及水密、气密性能均有很大提高。随着国家建筑节能要求的提高,建筑外墙保温材料厚度不断增加,常用的建筑保温材料属于易燃材料存在安全隐患,国内外已经发生多起建筑外墙保温材料起火造成的重大事故。2015年5月1日实施的《建筑防火设计规范》GB 50016-2014,对建筑门窗的耐火完整性提出了具体的要求,要求门窗在实现的在基本的抗风压、水密、气密、隔声、保温性能的基础上增加了耐火完整性要求,市场上现有产品多难以满足消费者的自身利益,存在安全隐患。PVC plastic doors and windows are the fourth generation of doors and windows after traditional wooden windows, steel windows, and aluminum alloy windows. Its thermal insulation, sound insulation, watertightness, and airtightness have been greatly improved. With the improvement of national building energy-saving requirements, the thickness of building exterior wall insulation materials continues to increase. Commonly used building insulation materials are flammable materials that have potential safety hazards. There have been many major accidents caused by fires caused by building exterior wall insulation materials at home and abroad. The "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" GB 50016-2014 implemented on May 1, 2015 puts forward specific requirements for the fire-resistant integrity of building doors and windows, requiring doors and windows to achieve basic wind pressure resistance, watertightness, airtightness, insulation On the basis of sound and thermal insulation performance, the requirement of fire-resistant integrity is added. Most of the existing products on the market are difficult to meet the self-interests of consumers, and there are potential safety hazards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材,以玻璃自身的防火特性以及PVC和金属的组合搭配在满足窗梃抗风压、水密、气密、隔声、保温性能的基础上具有良好的防火特性。In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a composite fire-resistant and heat-resisting door and window stile profile, which meets the wind pressure resistance, watertightness, airtightness, sound insulation and heat preservation of the window stile with the fireproof characteristics of the glass itself and the combination of PVC and metal. Performance based on good fire characteristics.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材包括PVC窗梃、梃钢衬、防火板和防火膨胀胶条;A composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window stile profile includes PVC window stiles, stile steel linings, fireproof boards and fireproof expansion strips;
所述的PVC窗梃为上下对称结构;所述的PVC窗梃内部设置有竖直的内板,竖直的内板有4块,把PVC窗梃内部分割成5个腔室,所述的5个腔室水平方向依次为第一排水腔、第一保温腔、钢衬腔、第二保温腔和第二排水腔;所述的第一排水腔内部设置有2块水平内板;所述的第一排水腔的顶部和底部各设置有一个第一胶条口;所述的第一保温腔的顶部和底部各设置有一个导流槽;所述的钢衬腔的顶部和底部各设置有一个第二胶条口;所述的第二保温腔和第二排水腔之间的顶部和底部各设置有一个第三胶条口;所述的PVC窗梃外表面粘贴有防晒粘贴;The PVC window stiles have a symmetrical structure up and down; the PVC window stiles are internally provided with vertical inner panels, and there are 4 vertical inner panels, which divide the interior of the PVC window stiles into 5 chambers. The horizontal direction of the five chambers is the first drainage chamber, the first heat preservation chamber, the steel lining chamber, the second heat preservation chamber and the second drainage chamber; the inside of the first drainage chamber is provided with two horizontal inner plates; The top and bottom of the first drainage chamber are respectively provided with a first rubber strip port; the top and bottom of the first heat preservation chamber are respectively provided with a diversion groove; the top and bottom of the steel lining chamber are respectively provided with There is a second rubber strip opening; the top and bottom between the second heat preservation cavity and the second drainage cavity are respectively provided with a third rubber strip opening; the outer surface of the PVC window stile is pasted with sunscreen paste;
梃钢衬为金属管材,所述的梃钢衬外壁形状与钢衬腔相配合,插入所述的钢衬腔;The stile steel lining is a metal pipe, the shape of the outer wall of the stile steel lining matches the steel lining cavity, and is inserted into the steel lining cavity;
所述的防火板采用65Mn材质,65Mn为一种合金钢,俗称弹簧钢,具备良好的弹性性能和较高的抗拉强度;所述的防火板的截面为U型,所述的防火板包裹在第一排水腔的外侧,所述的防火板在与第一胶条口的相连处设置有卡爪;The fireproof board is made of 65Mn material, 65Mn is an alloy steel, commonly known as spring steel, which has good elastic properties and high tensile strength; the section of the fireproof board is U-shaped, and the fireproof board wraps On the outside of the first drainage cavity, the fireproof board is provided with claws at the connection with the first rubber strip opening;
所述的防火膨胀胶条的规格为2*20mm;所述的防火膨胀胶条设置在防火板与PVC窗梃之间。The specification of the fireproof expansion strip is 2*20mm; the fireproof expansion strip is arranged between the fireproof board and the PVC window stile.
进一步的,所述防火板的内侧的中部设置有2块互相平行的定位板,所述的定位板的一端与防火板固定连接,另一端设置有倒勾;Further, two positioning plates parallel to each other are provided in the middle of the inner side of the fireproof board, one end of the positioning board is fixedly connected with the fireproof board, and the other end is provided with a barb;
所述的第一排水腔的外侧壁开设有长通孔,长通孔沿PVC窗梃的轴线方向延伸,长通孔的宽度大小等于2块定位板的外侧表面之间的距离大小。The outer wall of the first drainage chamber is provided with a long through hole, which extends along the axis of the PVC stile, and the width of the long through hole is equal to the distance between the outer surfaces of the two positioning plates.
进一步的,所述钢衬腔上下各设置有一个定位凸台;所述的钢衬的上下各设置有一个与所述定位凸台相配合的定位槽。Further, the steel lining cavity is provided with a positioning boss above and below; the steel lining is provided with a positioning groove matching with the positioning boss above and below.
进一步的,所述第二保温腔和第二排水腔的腔体内表面设置有螺钉紧固牙。Further, the inner surfaces of the second heat preservation chamber and the second drainage chamber are provided with screw fastening teeth.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window sill profile described in the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型所述的复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材最大程度的利用PVC塑材的保温特性的同时,加入钢衬梃提高了本实用新型的使用强度;包裹上防晒粘贴避免PVC塑材因暴晒变质,节省了PVC塑材需加入的钛白粉、抗紫外剂等昂贵添加剂;此外本实用新型配备防火板,防火板与PVC窗梃之间设置有防火膨胀胶条,使本实用新型具备金属美感的同时进一步提升本实用新型的防火性。综合而言,本实用新型经济成本低廉、实用性能优良、外形美观具备良好的市场前景。The composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window stile profiles described in the utility model utilize the thermal insulation characteristics of PVC plastic materials to the greatest extent, and at the same time, adding steel lining stiles improves the use strength of the utility model; wrapping and pasting sunscreen to avoid deterioration of PVC plastic materials due to exposure to sunlight , which saves expensive additives such as titanium dioxide and anti-ultraviolet agents that need to be added to PVC plastic materials; in addition, the utility model is equipped with a fireproof board, and a fireproof expansion rubber strip is arranged between the fireproof board and the PVC window sill, so that the utility model has a metal aesthetic feeling Further improve the fire resistance of the utility model simultaneously. In general, the utility model has low economic cost, excellent practical performance, beautiful appearance and good market prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the composite fire-resistant and heat-retaining door and window stile profile described in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、防火板;11、定位板;12、卡爪;2、防火膨胀胶条;3、PVC窗梃;311、第一胶条口;312、第二胶条口;313、第三胶条口;314、导流槽;321、第一排水腔;322、第一保温腔;323、钢衬腔;324、第二保温腔;325、第二排水腔;33、定位凸台;4、梃钢衬;41、定位槽;5、螺钉紧固牙。1. Fireproof board; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Claw; 2. Fireproof expansion strip; 3. PVC window sill; 311. The first strip opening; 312. The second strip opening; 313. The third strip 314, diversion groove; 321, the first drainage chamber; 322, the first heat preservation chamber; 323, the steel lining chamber; 324, the second heat preservation chamber; 325, the second drainage chamber; 33, the positioning boss; 4, Stile steel lining; 41, positioning groove; 5, screw fastening teeth.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. Novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1所示,一种复合型耐火保温门窗梃型材包括PVC窗梃3、梃钢衬、防火板1和防火膨胀胶条2;As shown in Figure 1, a composite refractory and thermal insulation door and window stile profile includes a PVC window stile 3, a stile steel lining, a fireproof board 1 and a fireproof expansion strip 2;
PVC窗梃3为上下对称结构,避免安装时出现窗梃上下安装颠倒的现象;PVC窗梃3内部设置有竖直的内板,竖直的内板有4块,把PVC窗梃3内部分割成5个腔室,5个腔室水平方向依次为第一排水腔321、第一保温腔322、钢衬腔323、第二保温腔324和第二排水腔325;第一排水腔321内部设置有2块水平内板;第一排水腔321的外侧壁开设有沿PVC窗梃3轴线方向延伸的长通孔;第一排水腔321的顶部和底部各设置有一个第一胶条口311;第一保温腔322的顶部和底部各设置有一个导流槽314,防止胶条口残留积水;钢衬腔323的顶部和底部各设置有一个第二胶条口312;钢衬腔323上下各设置有一个定位凸台33;第二保温腔324和第二排水腔325之间的顶部和底部各设置有一个第三胶条口313;第二保温腔324和第二排水腔325的腔体内表面设置有螺钉紧固牙,使得本实用新型的安装时与螺钉结合的稳定性更佳;The PVC window stile 3 has a symmetrical structure up and down to avoid the phenomenon that the window stile is installed upside down during installation; the PVC window stile 3 is equipped with a vertical inner panel, and there are 4 vertical inner panels to divide the PVC window stile 3 into 5 chambers, and the horizontal direction of the 5 chambers is the first drainage chamber 321, the first heat preservation chamber 322, the steel lining chamber 323, the second heat preservation chamber 324 and the second drainage chamber 325; the interior of the first drainage chamber 321 is set There are two horizontal inner panels; the outer wall of the first drainage cavity 321 is provided with a long through hole extending along the axis of the PVC stile 3; the top and bottom of the first drainage cavity 321 are respectively provided with a first strip port 311; The top and the bottom of the first insulation chamber 322 are each provided with a diversion groove 314 to prevent residual water at the mouth of the rubber strip; the top and bottom of the steel lining chamber 323 are respectively provided with a second rubber strip mouth 312; Each is provided with a positioning boss 33; the top and bottom between the second heat preservation chamber 324 and the second drainage chamber 325 are respectively provided with a third rubber strip port 313; the cavity of the second heat preservation chamber 324 and the second drainage chamber 325 The surface of the body is provided with screw fastening teeth, so that the stability of the combination with the screw during installation of the utility model is better;
PVC窗梃3外表面粘贴有防晒粘贴;有利于提高PVC窗梃的防晒性能,延长窗梃的使用寿命,且所述的防晒贴纸具备不同规格供客户需求选择,使得本实用新型的商品效益更佳;The outer surface of the PVC window stile 3 is pasted with sunscreen stickers; it is beneficial to improve the sunscreen performance of the PVC window sill and prolong the service life of the window stile, and the sunscreen stickers have different specifications for customers to choose, so that the commodity benefits of the utility model are more effective. good;
梃钢衬为金属管材,梃钢衬外壁形状与钢衬腔323相配合,插入钢衬腔323;钢衬的上下各设置有一个与定位凸台33相配合的定位槽41,使得梃钢衬与PVC床梃结合得更加牢固;The stile steel lining is a metal pipe, the shape of the outer wall of the stile steel lining matches the steel lining cavity 323, and is inserted into the steel lining cavity 323; the upper and lower sides of the steel lining are respectively provided with a positioning groove 41 that matches the positioning boss 33, so that the stile steel lining Combined with PVC bed stiles more firmly;
防火板1采用65Mn材质,65Mn为一种合金钢,俗称弹簧钢,具备良好的弹性性能和较高的抗拉强度;防火板1的截面为U型,防火板1包裹在第一排水腔321的外侧,防火板1在与第一胶条口311的相连处设置有卡爪12;防火板1的内侧的中部设置有2块互相平行的定位板11,定位板11的一端与防火板1固定连接,另一端设置有倒勾;2块定位板11的外侧壁间距的大小等于第一排水腔开设的长通孔的宽度大小;Fireproof board 1 is made of 65Mn material, 65Mn is an alloy steel, commonly known as spring steel, which has good elastic properties and high tensile strength; the section of fireproof board 1 is U-shaped, and fireproof board 1 is wrapped in the first drainage chamber 321 The outer side of the fireproof board 1 is provided with claws 12 at the connection with the first strip port 311; the middle part of the inner side of the fireproof board 1 is provided with two positioning boards 11 parallel to each other, and one end of the positioning board 11 is connected to the fireproof board 1 Fixedly connected, the other end is provided with a barb; the size of the distance between the outer side walls of the two positioning plates 11 is equal to the width of the long through hole opened in the first drainage cavity;
防火膨胀胶条2的规格为2*20mm;防火膨胀胶条2设置在防火板1与PVC窗梃3之间。The specification of the fireproof expansion strip 2 is 2*20mm; the fireproof expansion strip 2 is arranged between the fireproof board 1 and the PVC window sill 3 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114370215A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-19 | 山西百澳幕墙装饰有限公司 | Fireproof plastic-steel door and window and production process |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114370215A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-19 | 山西百澳幕墙装饰有限公司 | Fireproof plastic-steel door and window and production process |
| CN114370215B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2024-03-29 | 山西百澳幕墙装饰有限公司 | Fireproof plastic-steel door and window and production process |
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Granted publication date: 20180713 |