CN207591088U - Internal jugular vein temporary catheter fixing plaster for hemodialysis - Google Patents
Internal jugular vein temporary catheter fixing plaster for hemodialysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN207591088U CN207591088U CN201720525625.9U CN201720525625U CN207591088U CN 207591088 U CN207591088 U CN 207591088U CN 201720525625 U CN201720525625 U CN 201720525625U CN 207591088 U CN207591088 U CN 207591088U
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- sterile
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- jugular vein
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- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000037157 Azotemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000009852 uremia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000037815 bloodstream infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010064687 Device related infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种血透用颈内静脉临时导管固定敷贴,无菌敷贴的内侧设有无菌海绵,无菌海绵覆盖于颈内静脉临时导管穿刺处,无菌敷贴的内侧、无菌海绵的周围设有带胶,无菌纸覆盖于无菌敷贴的内侧,无菌纸与带胶粘贴并能从带胶上撕开;无菌敷贴与弹力棉制的颈环固定连接,颈环上设有开口,颈环的开口端通过第一魔术贴连接,在颈环上、无菌敷贴的两侧均设有固定翼,一侧的固定翼通过对应的第二魔术贴与临时导管静脉端固定连接,另一侧的固定翼通过对应的第二魔术贴与临时导管动脉端固定连接。解决了现有技术中颈内静脉临时导管固定不牢固、无菌敷贴易掉落,从而增大感染风险的问题。
The utility model discloses a temporary internal jugular vein catheter for hemodialysis. The inner side of the aseptic application is provided with a sterile sponge. 1. There is adhesive tape around the sterile sponge, and the sterile paper is covered on the inner side of the sterile applicator. The sterile paper and adhesive tape are pasted and can be torn off from the adhesive tape; the sterile applicator and the neck made of elastic cotton The ring is fixedly connected. There is an opening on the neck ring. The opening end of the neck ring is connected by the first Velcro. There are fixed wings on the neck ring and both sides of the sterile applicator. The fixed wings on one side pass through the corresponding second The second velcro is fixedly connected to the venous end of the temporary catheter, and the fixed wing on the other side is fixedly connected to the arterial end of the temporary catheter through the corresponding second velcro. It solves the problems in the prior art that the internal jugular vein temporary catheter is not firmly fixed and the sterile applicator is easy to fall, thereby increasing the risk of infection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医用敷贴技术领域,涉及一种血透用颈内静脉临时导管固定敷贴。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical application and relates to a temporary internal jugular vein catheter fixing application for hemodialysis.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,尿毒症的发病率越来越高但知晓率低,很多患者因浮肿乏力入院检查时即诊断为尿毒症,需要血液透析治疗,此时需建立临时血管通路,最常见的方式就是颈内静脉置管。目前的颈内静脉临时导管由缝线固定在皮肤上,有长约7cm的外段需由胶带固定,临时导管经皮肤入血管处需用无菌纱布覆盖防止感染。临床上血透用的颈内静脉临时导管外段长且粗重,在患者生活中,颈部活动容易导致胶带或无菌纱布脱落,易使细菌入血引起导管相关血流感染,轻则需拔除导管,严重时导致脓毒血症可能致命。目前临床使用的医用敷贴只能覆盖穿刺处,不能兼顾导管外段。In recent years, the incidence of uremia has been increasing but the awareness rate is low. Many patients are diagnosed with uremia when they are admitted to the hospital due to edema and fatigue, and need hemodialysis treatment. At this time, temporary vascular access needs to be established. Intravenous cannulation. The current temporary internal jugular vein catheter is fixed on the skin by sutures, and the outer section with a length of about 7 cm needs to be fixed with adhesive tape. The place where the temporary catheter enters the blood vessel through the skin needs to be covered with sterile gauze to prevent infection. Clinically, the outer section of the internal jugular vein temporary catheter used for hemodialysis is long and heavy. In the daily life of the patient, the tape or sterile gauze may easily fall off due to neck movement, which may cause bacteria to enter the blood and cause catheter-related bloodstream infection. In mild cases, it needs to be removed. Catheters, which can be fatal in severe cases leading to sepsis. The medical application currently used clinically can only cover the puncture site, and cannot take into account the outer section of the catheter.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种血透用颈内静脉临时导管固定敷贴,方便临床医务人员将无菌敷贴覆盖在导管穿刺处,通过颈环固定无菌敷贴,通过固定翼固定临时导管外段,解决了现有技术中颈内静脉临时导管固定不牢固、无菌敷贴易掉落,从而增大感染风险的问题。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a temporary internal jugular vein catheter fixed application for hemodialysis, which is convenient for clinical medical staff to cover the sterile application on the catheter puncture, fix the sterile application through the neck ring, and pass the fixed wing Fixing the outer section of the temporary catheter solves the problems in the prior art that the temporary internal jugular vein catheter is not firmly fixed and the sterile application is easy to fall, thereby increasing the risk of infection.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,一种血透用颈内静脉临时导管固定敷贴,无菌敷贴的内侧设有无菌海绵,无菌海绵覆盖于颈内静脉临时导管穿刺处,无菌敷贴的内侧、无菌海绵的周围设有带胶,无菌纸覆盖于无菌敷贴的内侧,无菌纸与带胶粘贴并能从带胶上撕开;无菌敷贴与弹力棉制的颈环固定连接,颈环上设有开口,颈环的开口端通过第一魔术贴连接,在颈环上、无菌敷贴的两侧均设有固定翼,一侧的固定翼通过对应的第二魔术贴与临时导管静脉端固定连接,另一侧的固定翼通过对应的第二魔术贴与临时导管动脉端固定连接。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is, a temporary internal jugular vein catheter for hemodialysis is fixedly applied, the inner side of the aseptic application is provided with a sterile sponge, and the sterile sponge is covered on the puncture site of the internal jugular vein temporary catheter, without The inner side of the sterile applicator and the surrounding of the sterile sponge are provided with adhesive tape, and the sterile paper is covered on the inner side of the sterile applicator, and the sterile paper and adhesive tape are pasted and can be torn off from the adhesive tape; The neck ring made of elastic cotton is fixedly connected. The neck ring is provided with an opening. The wing is fixedly connected to the venous end of the temporary catheter through the corresponding second velcro, and the fixed wing on the other side is fixedly connected to the arterial end of the temporary catheter through the corresponding second velcro.
本实用新型的特征还在于,进一步的,所述临时导管静脉端、颈环与对应的固定翼构成三角形。The utility model is also characterized in that, further, the venous end of the temporary catheter, the neck ring and the corresponding fixed wings form a triangle.
进一步的,所述临时导管动脉端、颈环与对应的固定翼构成三角形。Further, the arterial end of the temporary catheter, the neck ring and the corresponding fixed wings form a triangle.
进一步的,所述固定翼与颈环的连接端的宽度大于固定翼与第二魔术贴连接端的宽度。Further, the width of the connecting end of the fixing wing and the neck ring is greater than the width of the connecting end of the fixing wing and the second Velcro.
进一步的,所述无菌敷贴的尺寸为长10cm×宽10cm。Further, the size of the sterile dressing is 10 cm in length and 10 cm in width.
本实用新型的有益效果是:医务人员给患者置颈内静脉临时导管成功后,将无菌海绵盖于导管穿刺处,颈环环绕脖颈后通过第一魔术贴在颈后固定无菌敷贴,根据患者颈围不同可做灵活调整;两个固定翼分别通过第二魔术贴固定临时导管静脉端和临时导管动脉端。通过三方面作用,临时导管静脉端、临时导管动脉端固定良好,不易活动;有效防止无菌敷贴掉落,导管穿刺处能够长时间保持无菌。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: after the medical personnel successfully place the internal jugular vein temporary catheter on the patient, they cover the catheter puncture with a sterile sponge, and after the neck ring surrounds the neck, fix the aseptic application on the back of the neck through the first Velcro, Flexible adjustments can be made according to the different neck circumferences of patients; the two fixed wings respectively fix the venous end of the temporary catheter and the arterial end of the temporary catheter through the second Velcro. Through three aspects, the venous end of the temporary catheter and the arterial end of the temporary catheter are well fixed and not easy to move; it can effectively prevent the aseptic application from falling off, and the puncture site of the catheter can be kept sterile for a long time.
本实用新型符合医疗要求,能够最大程度减少患者导管感染的风险;同时结构简单、成本低廉,适应临床需求,适合工业化生产。The utility model meets medical requirements and can reduce the risk of catheter infection of patients to the greatest extent; meanwhile, the utility model is simple in structure and low in cost, adapts to clinical needs, and is suitable for industrialized production.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施例的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
图2是图1的左视图。Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .
图3是图1的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
图4是本实用新型实施例的立体结构图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
图中,1.临时导管静脉端,2.临时导管动脉端,3.无菌敷贴,4.颈环,5.无菌纸,6.第一魔术贴,7.固定翼,8.带胶,9.无菌海绵,10.第二魔术贴。In the figure, 1. Temporary catheter venous end, 2. Temporary catheter arterial end, 3. Sterile application, 4. Neck ring, 5. Sterile paper, 6. First velcro, 7. Fixed wing, 8. Belt Glue, 9. Sterile sponge, 10. Second Velcro.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例的结构,如图1-4所示,无菌敷贴3的内侧设有无菌海绵9,无菌海绵9覆盖于颈内静脉临时导管穿刺处,无菌敷贴3的内侧、无菌海绵9的周围设有带胶8,无菌纸5覆盖于无菌敷贴3的内侧,无菌纸5与带胶8粘贴并能从带胶8上撕开,无菌纸5用于保护带胶8的粘性、避免细菌侵染无菌海绵9;无菌敷贴3与颈环4固定连接,颈环4上设有开口,颈环4的开口端通过第一魔术贴6连接,在颈环4上、无菌敷贴3的两侧均设有固定翼7,临时导管外段包括临时导管静脉端1和临时导管动脉端2,一侧的固定翼7通过对应的第二魔术贴10与临时导管静脉端1固定连接,另一侧的固定翼7通过第二魔术贴10与对应的临时导管动脉端2固定连接。The structure of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-4, the inner side of aseptic applicator 3 is provided with aseptic sponge 9, and aseptic sponge 9 is covered in the internal jugular vein temporary catheter puncture place, and aseptic applicator 3 Adhesive tape 8 is provided around the inner side and sterile sponge 9, and sterile paper 5 covers the inner side of aseptic applicator 3. 5 is used to protect the viscosity of the adhesive tape 8 and prevent bacteria from infecting the sterile sponge 9; the sterile applicator 3 is fixedly connected to the neck ring 4, the neck ring 4 is provided with an opening, and the opening end of the neck ring 4 passes through the first Velcro 6 connections, fixed wings 7 are provided on the neck ring 4 and both sides of the sterile applicator 3, the outer section of the temporary catheter includes a temporary catheter venous end 1 and a temporary catheter arterial end 2, and the fixed wing 7 on one side passes through the corresponding The second velcro 10 is fixedly connected to the venous end 1 of the temporary catheter, and the fixed wing 7 on the other side is fixedly connected to the corresponding arterial end 2 of the temporary catheter through the second velcro 10 .
固定翼7与颈环4的连接端的宽度大于固定翼7与第二魔术贴10连接端的宽度,临时导管静脉端1、颈环4与对应的固定翼7构成三角形,临时导管动脉端2、颈环4与对应的固定翼7构成三角形;方便第二魔术贴10固定的同时,增强固定临时导管静脉端1和临时导管动脉端2的强度和稳定性。The width of the connecting end of the fixed wing 7 and the neck ring 4 is greater than the width of the connecting end of the fixed wing 7 and the second velcro 10, the temporary catheter vein end 1, the neck ring 4 and the corresponding fixed wing 7 form a triangle, the temporary catheter arterial end 2, the neck ring 4 The ring 4 and the corresponding fixing wing 7 form a triangle; while facilitating the fixing of the second velcro 10, the strength and stability of fixing the temporary catheter venous end 1 and the temporary catheter arterial end 2 are enhanced.
其中,无菌敷贴3的尺寸为长10cm×宽10cm,符合医疗上的无菌要求;无菌敷贴3与颈环4缝合连接。无菌海绵9覆盖于颈内静脉临时导管穿刺处,无菌海绵9能够确保穿刺处伤口透气,若有出血或渗液,无菌海绵9能够及时吸收。颈环4采用弹力棉制得,能够紧贴脖颈且不影响呼吸。Wherein, the size of the sterile applicator 3 is 10 cm in length and 10 cm in width, which meets the medical aseptic requirements; the sterile applicator 3 is connected with the neck ring 4 by sutures. The sterile sponge 9 covers the puncture site of the internal jugular vein temporary catheter. The sterile sponge 9 can ensure the ventilation of the wound at the puncture site. If there is bleeding or exudate, the sterile sponge 9 can absorb it in time. The neck ring 4 is made of elastic cotton, which can be close to the neck without affecting breathing.
本实用新型实施例的使用:医务人员给患者置颈内静脉临时导管成功后,撕开无菌纸5,将无菌敷贴3内侧的无菌海绵9覆盖在导管穿刺处,颈环4环绕脖颈后通过第一魔术贴6在颈后固定,由于颈环4采用弹力棉制得,具有弹性,能够根据患者颈围不同可做灵活调整;两个固定翼7分别绕过临时导管静脉端1和临时导管动脉端2后,分别通过对应的第二魔术贴10将临时导管静脉端1和临时导管动脉端2固定牢固,使得临时导管外段不易活动;颈环4将无菌敷贴3固定牢固,有效防止无菌敷贴3掉落,导管穿刺处能够长时间保持无菌;解决了颈内静脉临时导管无菌覆盖及固定的问题,减少了导管相关血流感染的风险,保护了尿毒症患者有限的血管。Use of the embodiment of the present utility model: After the medical staff successfully placed the internal jugular vein catheter on the patient, they tore off the sterile paper 5, covered the sterile sponge 9 inside the sterile applicator 3 on the catheter puncture, and surrounded it with the neck ring 4. The back of the neck is fixed on the back of the neck by the first velcro 6. Since the neck ring 4 is made of elastic cotton, it is elastic and can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's neck circumference; the two fixed wings 7 bypass the venous end 1 of the temporary catheter respectively. and the temporary catheter arterial end 2, the temporary catheter venous end 1 and the temporary catheter arterial end 2 are respectively fixed firmly by the corresponding second Velcro 10, so that the outer section of the temporary catheter is not easy to move; the neck ring 4 fixes the sterile applicator 3 It is firm and can effectively prevent the sterile applicator 3 from falling off, and the puncture site of the catheter can remain sterile for a long time; it solves the problem of aseptic coverage and fixation of the temporary internal jugular vein catheter, reduces the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infection, and protects uremia patients with limited blood vessels.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720525625.9U CN207591088U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Internal jugular vein temporary catheter fixing plaster for hemodialysis |
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| CN201720525625.9U CN207591088U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Internal jugular vein temporary catheter fixing plaster for hemodialysis |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529894A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | Catheter fixer for gastrointestinal surgery |
| IL286271B (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-08-01 | Inspira Tech Oxy B H N Ltd | Canola fixation device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201720525625.9U patent/CN207591088U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111529894A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | Catheter fixer for gastrointestinal surgery |
| CN111529894B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-03-29 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | Catheter fixer for gastrointestinal surgery |
| IL286271B (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-08-01 | Inspira Tech Oxy B H N Ltd | Canola fixation device |
| WO2023037355A1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-16 | INSPIRA Technologies OXY B.H.N. Ltd | A cannula fixation device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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