CN207590698U - A kind of endorectal ultrasonography wave probe and diagnostic ultrasound equipment - Google Patents
A kind of endorectal ultrasonography wave probe and diagnostic ultrasound equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种直肠超声波探头以及超声波诊断装置,涉及医疗器械领域。该直肠超声波探头包括探头本体和超声媒介组件,探头本体具有第一端部,以及与第一端部相对设置的第二端部,探头本体的侧壁设有用于超声波检测的第一探测区,第一端部设有用于超声波检测的第二探测区;超声媒介组件包括弹性套,弹性套开设有用于容纳液体超声媒介的空腔,弹性套对应空腔的位置罩覆于第一探测区与第二探测区,其操作方便,卫生安全。超声波诊断装置,其包括超声波诊断装置本体与上述直肠超声波探头,直肠超声波探头与超声波诊断装置本体电连接,其有效提高病患的舒适度体验。
The utility model provides a rectal ultrasonic probe and an ultrasonic diagnostic device, which relate to the field of medical instruments. The rectal ultrasonic probe includes a probe body and an ultrasonic medium assembly, the probe body has a first end, and a second end opposite to the first end, the side wall of the probe body is provided with a first detection area for ultrasonic detection, The first end is provided with a second detection area for ultrasonic detection; the ultrasonic medium component includes an elastic sleeve, and the elastic sleeve is provided with a cavity for accommodating liquid ultrasonic medium, and the position corresponding to the cavity of the elastic sleeve covers the first detection area and the The second detection area is easy to operate, hygienic and safe. An ultrasonic diagnostic device includes a main body of the ultrasonic diagnostic device and the above-mentioned rectal ultrasonic probe, and the rectal ultrasonic probe is electrically connected to the main body of the ultrasonic diagnostic device, which effectively improves the comfort experience of patients.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体而言,涉及一种直肠超声波探头以及超声波诊断装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a rectal ultrasonic probe and an ultrasonic diagnostic device.
背景技术Background technique
传统的直肠探头在使用过程中,需要使用避孕套或橡胶手套,再通过直肠灌肠形成超声波媒介,但是实际使用过程中,灌肠物质易从肛门流出,不易进行操作,同时降低病患的舒适度体验。During the use of traditional rectal probes, condoms or rubber gloves are required to form an ultrasonic medium through rectal enema, but in actual use, the enema material is easy to flow out from the anus, which is difficult to operate and reduces the patient's comfort experience .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种直肠超声波探头,其操作方便,有效避免超声波媒介从肛门流出,有效提高病患的舒适度体验。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rectal ultrasonic probe, which is easy to operate, effectively prevents the ultrasonic medium from flowing out from the anus, and effectively improves the comfort experience of patients.
本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种超声波诊断装置,其能够有效对直肠进行超声波诊断,操作方便,有效避免超声波媒介从肛门流出,有效提高病患的舒适度体验。Another object of the present utility model is to provide an ultrasonic diagnostic device, which can effectively perform ultrasonic diagnosis on the rectum, is easy to operate, effectively prevents the ultrasonic medium from flowing out from the anus, and effectively improves the patient's comfort experience.
本实用新型的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the utility model are achieved in that:
一种直肠超声波探头,其包括探头本体和超声媒介组件。A rectal ultrasonic probe includes a probe body and an ultrasonic medium assembly.
探头本体具有第一端部,以及与第一端部相对设置的第二端部,探头本体的侧壁设有用于超声波检测的第一探测区,第一端部设有用于超声波检测的第二探测区。The probe body has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The side wall of the probe body is provided with a first detection area for ultrasonic detection, and the first end is provided with a second detection area for ultrasonic detection. detection area.
超声媒介组件包括弹性套,弹性套开设有用于容纳液体超声媒介的空腔,弹性套对应空腔的位置罩覆于第一探测区与第二探测区。The ultrasonic medium assembly includes an elastic sleeve. The elastic sleeve is provided with a cavity for accommodating the liquid ultrasonic medium. The position of the elastic sleeve corresponding to the cavity covers the first detection area and the second detection area.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述超声媒介组件包括进液管与出液管,进液管与出液管分别与空腔连通。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned ultrasonic medium component includes a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe communicate with the cavity respectively.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述进液管与出液管分别设置于空腔相对的两侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are arranged on opposite sides of the cavity respectively.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述进液管设置有流量计。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a flow meter.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述进液管为弹性软管,出液管为弹性软管。In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the liquid inlet pipe is an elastic hose, and the liquid outlet pipe is an elastic hose.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述进液管设有第一阀门,出液管设有第二阀门。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a first valve, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a second valve.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述第一阀门为单向阀,第一阀门的出液口位于第一阀门的进液口靠近空腔的一侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first valve is a one-way valve, and the liquid outlet of the first valve is located on the side of the liquid inlet of the first valve close to the cavity.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述第二阀门为单向阀,第二阀门的出液口位于第二阀门的进液口远离空腔的一侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second valve is a one-way valve, and the liquid outlet of the second valve is located on the side away from the cavity of the second valve's liquid inlet.
在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述出液管远离空腔的一端可拆卸连通有回收装置。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the cavity is detachably connected with a recovery device.
一种超声波诊断装置,其包括超声波诊断装置本体与上述直肠超声波探头,直肠超声波探头与超声波诊断装置本体电连接。An ultrasonic diagnostic device, which includes a main body of the ultrasonic diagnostic device and the above-mentioned rectal ultrasonic probe, and the rectal ultrasonic probe is electrically connected to the main body of the ultrasonic diagnostic device.
本实用新型实施例的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model embodiment are:
通过弹性套套设于第一探测区与第二探测区,同时弹性套内用于容纳液体超声媒介的空腔罩覆于第一探测区与第二探测区,使得在不影响超声波诊断的精准性的前提下,操作方便,卫生安全,同时有效防止液体超声媒介从肛门漏出,影响病患的舒适度体验。The elastic sleeve is set on the first detection area and the second detection area, and at the same time, the cavity used to accommodate the liquid ultrasonic medium in the elastic sleeve covers the first detection area and the second detection area, so that the accuracy of ultrasonic diagnosis is not affected. It is easy to operate, hygienic and safe, and effectively prevents the liquid ultrasonic medium from leaking from the anus, which affects the patient's comfort experience.
此外,包括上述直肠超声波探头的超声波诊断装置,具有直肠超声波探头的优点,即操作方便,卫生安全,同时有效防止液体超声媒介从肛门漏出,影响病患的舒适度体验。In addition, the ultrasonic diagnostic device including the above-mentioned rectal ultrasonic probe has the advantages of rectal ultrasonic probe, that is, easy to operate, hygienic and safe, and at the same time, it can effectively prevent the liquid ultrasonic medium from leaking from the anus, affecting the patient's comfort experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型第一实施例提供的直肠超声波探头的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the rectal ultrasonic probe provided by the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型第一实施例提供的探头本体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the probe body provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型第一实施例提供的超声媒介组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ultrasonic media assembly provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型第二实施例提供的直肠超声波探头的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rectal ultrasound probe provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
图标:100a-直肠超声波探头;100b-直肠超声波探头;20-探头本体;210-第一端部;220-第二端部;230-第一探测区;233-第二探测区;240-第一安装槽;241-第二安装槽;250-盖体;251-第一盖体;253-第二盖体;30-超声媒介组件;310-弹性套;311-空腔;320-进液管;321-第一阀门;330-出液管;331-第二阀门。Icons: 100a-rectal ultrasound probe; 100b-rectal ultrasound probe; 20-probe body; 210-first end; 220-second end; 230-first detection area; 233-second detection area; 240-th 1 installation groove; 241-second installation groove; 250-cover body; 251-first cover body; 253-second cover body; 30-ultrasonic medium component; 310-elastic sleeve; 311-cavity; Pipe; 321-the first valve; 330-the outlet pipe; 331-the second valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the utility model is used. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
第一实施例first embodiment
本实用新型提供一种超声波诊断装置(图未示),其包括超声波诊断装置本体与直肠超声波探头100a,其中,直肠超声波探头100a与超声波诊断装置本体电连接。The utility model provides an ultrasonic diagnostic device (not shown in the figure), which includes an ultrasonic diagnostic device body and a rectal ultrasonic probe 100a, wherein the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a is electrically connected to the ultrasonic diagnostic device body.
请参阅图1,直肠超声波探头100a包括探头本体20和超声媒介组件30。Referring to FIG. 1 , a rectal ultrasound probe 100 a includes a probe body 20 and an ultrasound medium assembly 30 .
其中,以市面常见的直肠超声波探头100a作为本实用新型的超声波探头本体20,因此对于超声波探头本体20的内部结构不做过多赘述,本实用新型针对现有的直肠超声波探头100a使用过程中的操作不便等问题做出改进。本实施例中,以双面直肠探头为超声波探头本体20进行描述。Among them, the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a that is common in the market is used as the ultrasonic probe body 20 of the present invention, so the internal structure of the ultrasonic probe body 20 will not be described in detail. Improvements have been made to solve problems such as inconvenient operation. In this embodiment, a double-sided rectal probe is used as the ultrasonic probe body 20 for description.
具体地,请参阅图2,探头本体20具有第一端部210,以及与第一端部210相对设置的第二端部220,第二端部220用于握持,便于将探头本体20插入直肠。其中,第一端部210的宽度小于第二端部220的宽度,便于第一端部210进入直肠,第二端部220留在体外,便于将直肠超声波探头100a从直肠内取出。其中,探头本体20的侧壁设有用于超声波检测的第一探测区230,第一端部210设有用于超声波检测的第二探测区233。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the probe body 20 has a first end 210, and a second end 220 opposite to the first end 210, the second end 220 is used for gripping, and is convenient for inserting the probe body 20. rectum. Wherein, the width of the first end portion 210 is smaller than that of the second end portion 220, so that the first end portion 210 enters the rectum, and the second end portion 220 stays outside the body, so that the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a can be taken out from the rectum. Wherein, the side wall of the probe body 20 is provided with a first detection area 230 for ultrasonic detection, and the first end 210 is provided with a second detection area 233 for ultrasonic detection.
由于肠道内壁娇嫩,因此优选第一端部210的端面为弧面,减少其对肠道内壁的伤害,同时减少直肠超声波探头100a进入直肠的过程中,第一端部210对弹性套310造成破坏。Since the inner wall of the intestinal tract is delicate, it is preferable that the end surface of the first end 210 is a curved surface to reduce its damage to the inner wall of the intestinal tract, and at the same time reduce the impact of the first end 210 on the elastic sleeve 310 when the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a enters the rectum. destroy.
具体地,第一端部210的端面向远离第二端部220的方向凸出,便于直肠超声波探头100a进入直肠。Specifically, the end face of the first end portion 210 protrudes in a direction away from the second end portion 220 , so that the rectal ultrasound probe 100a is convenient for entering the rectum.
请参阅图3,超声媒介组件30包括弹性套310,其中,弹性套310套设于探头本体20。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the ultrasonic medium component 30 includes an elastic sleeve 310 , wherein the elastic sleeve 310 is sleeved on the probe body 20 .
具体地,弹性套310开设有用于容纳液体超声媒介的空腔311,其中,弹性套310对应空腔311的位置罩覆于第一探测区230与第二探测区233,便于直肠超声波探头100a更为精准的工作。本实施例中,空腔311为密闭空腔,液体超声媒介填充于该密闭空腔内。Specifically, the elastic sleeve 310 is provided with a cavity 311 for accommodating the liquid ultrasonic medium, wherein the position of the elastic sleeve 310 corresponding to the cavity 311 covers the first detection area 230 and the second detection area 233, which is convenient for rectal ultrasound probe 100a to be replaced. for precise work. In this embodiment, the cavity 311 is a closed cavity, and the liquid ultrasonic medium is filled in the closed cavity.
弹性套310的材料优选为医用级橡胶,安全卫生,同时具有较大的弹性。因此,弹性套310在空腔311未含有液体超声媒介时,体积较小,便于插入直肠内。而正常工作时,在空腔311内填充较多的液体超声媒介,弹性套310会膨胀,具体的,弹性套310远离探头本体20的一侧有效膨胀,有效撑开直肠壁,便于检测。The material of the elastic sleeve 310 is preferably medical grade rubber, which is safe and hygienic, and has greater elasticity. Therefore, the elastic sheath 310 is relatively small in size when the cavity 311 does not contain a liquid ultrasound medium, facilitating insertion into the rectum. When working normally, the cavity 311 is filled with more liquid ultrasonic medium, and the elastic sleeve 310 will expand. Specifically, the side of the elastic sleeve 310 away from the probe body 20 is effectively expanded, and the rectal wall is effectively stretched to facilitate detection.
在本实用新型其它实施例中,探头本体20与弹性套310通过粘和剂层(图未示)连接。In other embodiments of the present invention, the probe body 20 and the elastic sleeve 310 are connected through an adhesive layer (not shown).
其中,粘和剂层位于弹性套310远离第一端部210的一侧,粘和剂层为环状的粘和剂层,从而将弹性套310远离第一端部210的一端紧固于探头本体20,防止将直肠超声波探头100a从直肠取出时,弹性套310遗漏于直肠内,同时环状的粘和剂层可以有效防止对最后的结果产生影响,导致结果不精准。Wherein, the adhesive layer is located on the side of the elastic sleeve 310 away from the first end 210, and the adhesive layer is a ring-shaped adhesive layer, thereby fastening the end of the elastic sleeve 310 away from the first end 210 to the probe The main body 20 prevents the elastic sleeve 310 from being missed in the rectum when the rectal ultrasound probe 100a is taken out from the rectum, and the ring-shaped adhesive layer can effectively prevent the final result from being affected, resulting in inaccurate results.
本实施例中,弹性套310与探头本体20过盈配合,从而不破坏探头本体20的外表面,延长探头本体20的使用寿命。In this embodiment, the elastic sleeve 310 is in interference fit with the probe body 20 so as not to damage the outer surface of the probe body 20 and prolong the service life of the probe body 20 .
空腔311连通有进液管320与出液管330,从而液体超声媒介从进液管320进入空腔311,使用完毕后,液体超声媒介从出液管330流出空腔311,在此操作过程中,无液体超声媒介流出,安全卫生,提高患者的舒适度体验,同时还可回收液体超声媒介。The cavity 311 is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 330, so that the liquid ultrasonic medium enters the cavity 311 from the liquid inlet pipe 320. After use, the liquid ultrasonic medium flows out of the cavity 311 from the liquid outlet pipe 330. During this operation In the middle, no liquid ultrasonic medium flows out, which is safe and hygienic, improves the comfort experience of patients, and can also recycle liquid ultrasonic medium.
在本实用新型其他的实施例中,进液管320设置有流量计(图未示),用于计量进入空腔311的液体超声媒介的量,使进入空腔311的液体超声媒介的量为目标容量,便于精准测量,同时防止液体超声媒介过多造成人体不适,以及浪费液体超声媒介。In other embodiments of the present utility model, the liquid inlet pipe 320 is provided with a flow meter (not shown), which is used to measure the amount of liquid ultrasonic medium entering the cavity 311, so that the amount of liquid ultrasonic medium entering the cavity 311 is The target capacity is convenient for accurate measurement, and at the same time, it prevents human discomfort caused by too much liquid ultrasonic medium and waste of liquid ultrasonic medium.
进液管320与出液管330分别设置于空腔311相对的两侧,具体地,进液管320与出液管330沿空腔311的轴线对称设置。The liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 330 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the cavity 311 , specifically, the liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 330 are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the cavity 311 .
优选地,出液管330远离空腔311的一端可拆卸连通有回收装置,该回收装置在直肠超声波探头100a使用完毕后,安装回收装置,回收液体超声媒介,进行后续处理。Preferably, the end of the liquid outlet tube 330 away from the cavity 311 is detachably connected with a recycling device. After the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a is used, the recycling device is installed to recover the liquid ultrasonic medium for subsequent treatment.
进液管320为弹性软管,出液管330为弹性软管,质地柔软,防止进液管320与进液管320对直肠内壁造成损伤。The liquid inlet tube 320 is an elastic hose, and the liquid outlet tube 330 is an elastic hose with soft texture, which prevents the liquid inlet tube 320 and the liquid inlet tube 320 from causing damage to the inner wall of the rectum.
为了保证使用过程中,空腔311内含有足够的液体超声媒介,进液管320设有第一阀门321,出液管330设有第二阀门331。In order to ensure that the cavity 311 contains enough liquid ultrasonic medium during use, the liquid inlet pipe 320 is provided with a first valve 321 , and the liquid outlet pipe 330 is provided with a second valve 331 .
更优选地,第一阀门321和/或第二阀门331为单向阀,例如第一阀门321和第二阀门331均为单向阀,或第一阀门321为单向阀,或第二阀门331为单向阀,上述设置方式中,可有效防止液体超声媒介回流造成原料的污染等问题。More preferably, the first valve 321 and/or the second valve 331 are one-way valves, for example, both the first valve 321 and the second valve 331 are one-way valves, or the first valve 321 is a one-way valve, or the second valve 331 is a one-way valve. In the above arrangement, it can effectively prevent problems such as contamination of raw materials caused by the backflow of the liquid ultrasonic medium.
本实施例中,第一阀门321和第二阀门331均为单向阀,具体地,第一阀门321出液口位于第一阀门321的进液口靠近空腔311的一侧,第二阀门331的出液口位于第二阀门331的进液口远离空腔311的一侧。In this embodiment, both the first valve 321 and the second valve 331 are one-way valves. Specifically, the liquid outlet of the first valve 321 is located on the side of the liquid inlet of the first valve 321 close to the cavity 311, and the second valve The liquid outlet of 331 is located on the side away from the cavity 311 of the liquid inlet of the second valve 331 .
直肠超声波探头100a的工作原理是:将第一端部210插入直肠,通过进液管320与出液管330通入液体超声媒介,排除空腔311内的空气,关闭第二阀门331,继续通入液体超声媒介至目标容量,关闭第一阀门321,进行超声波诊断,使用完毕,取出直肠超声波探头100a,打开第二阀门331,去除液体超声媒介即可。The working principle of the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a is: insert the first end 210 into the rectum, pass the liquid ultrasonic medium through the liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 330, remove the air in the cavity 311, close the second valve 331, and continue to pass through the rectum. Enter the liquid ultrasonic medium to the target volume, close the first valve 321, and perform ultrasonic diagnosis. After use, take out the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a, open the second valve 331, and remove the liquid ultrasonic medium.
第二实施例second embodiment
请参照图4,本实施例提供一种直肠超声波探头100b,其与第一实施例的直肠超声波探头100a大致相同,二者的区别在于本实施例的探头本体20还设置有第一安装槽240、第二安装槽241以及盖体250。Please refer to Fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a rectal ultrasonic probe 100b, which is roughly the same as the rectal ultrasonic probe 100a of the first embodiment, the difference between the two is that the probe body 20 of this embodiment is also provided with a first installation groove 240 , the second installation slot 241 and the cover 250 .
第一安装槽240开设于探头本体20的外壁对应进液管320的位置,第二安装槽241开设于探头本体20的外壁对应出液管330的位置,其中,进液管320嵌设于第一安装槽240,出液管330嵌设于第二安装槽241,减少因进液管320与进液管320裸漏在探头本体20的外壁引发的直肠内壁不适感。The first installation groove 240 is opened at the position corresponding to the liquid inlet pipe 320 on the outer wall of the probe body 20, and the second installation groove 241 is opened at the position corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe 330 on the outer wall of the probe body 20, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 320 is embedded in the second An installation groove 240 , the liquid outlet tube 330 is embedded in the second installation groove 241 , which reduces discomfort on the inner wall of the rectum caused by the liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid inlet pipe 320 leaking on the outer wall of the probe body 20 .
本实施例中第一安装槽240远离第一端部210的一侧贯穿第二端部220,第二安装槽241远离第一端部210的一侧贯穿第二端部220,便于对第一阀门321与第二阀门331进行操作。In this embodiment, the side of the first installation groove 240 away from the first end 210 runs through the second end 220, and the side of the second installation groove 241 away from the first end 210 runs through the second end 220, which is convenient for the first installation. The valve 321 operates with a second valve 331 .
进液管320空腔311盖体250包括第一盖体251与第二盖体253,第一盖体251可拆卸罩覆于第一安装槽240,第二盖体253可拆卸罩覆于第二安装槽241,从而避免进液管320与进液管320裸漏在探头本体20的外壁。The liquid inlet pipe 320 cavity 311 cover 250 includes a first cover 251 and a second cover 253. The first cover 251 is detachably covered on the first installation groove 240, and the second cover 253 is detachably covered on the second cover. The second is to install the groove 241 so as to prevent the liquid inlet pipe 320 and the liquid inlet pipe 320 from leaking on the outer wall of the probe body 20 .
上述可拆卸连接方式,例如可以为胶带粘接、卡接以及过盈配合等,在此不做具体限定。为了减少直肠异物感,第一盖体251的外表面与探头本体20的外壁重合,第二盖体253的外表面也与探头本体20的外壁重合。The above-mentioned detachable connection manner, for example, may be adhesive tape bonding, card connection, interference fit, etc., which are not specifically limited here. In order to reduce the foreign body sensation in the rectum, the outer surface of the first cover 251 coincides with the outer wall of the probe body 20 , and the outer surface of the second cover 253 also coincides with the outer wall of the probe body 20 .
综上所述,本实用新型较佳的实施例提供的一种直肠超声波探头以及超声波诊断装置,此直肠超声波探头,其操作方便,有效避免超声波媒介从肛门流出,有效提高病患的舒适度体验。此外,包括上述直肠超声波探头的超声波诊断装置,能够有效对直肠进行超声波诊断的同时,有效提高病患的舒适度体验。In summary, a rectal ultrasonic probe and an ultrasonic diagnostic device provided by a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rectal ultrasonic probe is easy to operate, effectively prevents the ultrasonic medium from flowing out from the anus, and effectively improves the patient's comfort experience . In addition, the ultrasonic diagnostic device including the above-mentioned rectal ultrasonic probe can effectively perform ultrasonic diagnosis on the rectum while effectively improving the patient's comfort experience.
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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