CN207583563U - A kind of integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility - Google Patents
A kind of integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207583563U CN207583563U CN201721609429.6U CN201721609429U CN207583563U CN 207583563 U CN207583563 U CN 207583563U CN 201721609429 U CN201721609429 U CN 201721609429U CN 207583563 U CN207583563 U CN 207583563U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shellfish culture
- net cage
- culture net
- wind turbine
- anchor chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to ocean engineering and aquacultural engineering technical field, the integrated system of a kind of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility.Underwater portion, fixed offshore wind-driven generator establish frame, and have fabulous stability for whole system, are surrounded by horizontal anchor chain and are connected to a fixed area；Shellfish culture net cage upper end is connected by upper lifting rope on anchor chain, shellfish culture net cage lower end limits its movement under ocean current and shoal of fish effect by the lower lifting rope with weight block, ensure that shellfish culture net cage always in plumbness, has preferable capacity of anti-storm under the wave action；Above water drives the rotor in wind turbine to convert wind energy into electric energy, and provide continuing power for shellfish culture net cage by wind turbine electrical energy transportation to shellfish culture net cage by the cable in horizontal anchor chain by blade.This integrated system substantially increases the wind and wave resistance of cultivation apparatus, and realization device is simple in structure, has a wide range of application, and has higher practical value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ocean engineering and aquacultural engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of Oversea wind hair
The integrated system that motor and shellfish culture facility combine.
Background technology
With traditional energy technology, such as the excessive exploitation of oil, natural gas and coal resource and the increasingly evil of earth environment
Bad, green novel energy source develops the attention and high praise for receiving countries in the world.Wind-power electricity generation is pollution-free and sustainable power generation, is after water
Power power generation is the most ripe later, most the regenerative resource of Development volue.It, can be expeditiously since marine wind energy concentration is high
Electric energy is converted by wind generator, ocean has become the wind-power market of a rapid development.At present, China coast (depth of water 50m
Within) marine site be China's offshore wind farm key zones for development, have to the power shortages for solving the problems, such as coastal economy band important
Meaning.
At present, in China's Coastal Areas, shellfishery development is rapidly.But with the increase and cultivation of shellfish culture area
Area moves towards deep-sea, and shellfish culture continues to increase the demand of electric power energy, the electric energy needed for traditional aquaculture system without
Method obtains effective supply, supplies aquaculture system using traditional electric energy in deep water sea area, cost is high, and power cost becomes
An important factor for limitation shellfish culture development.The integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility is developed, it can not only be effective
The electric cost of shellfish culture is reduced, effective anchor structure can also be provided for deep water shellfish culture facility, is had great
Potentiality and actual application value.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for existing technical deficiency, it is proposed that the collection of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility
Into using, sea area resources are sufficiently used, have reached the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of shellfish culture facility and offshore wind farm device.The device
Simple in structure, practical value is high, and application scenario is wide, has facilitation to shellfish industrial upgrading.
The technical solution of the utility model device：
The integrated system of a kind of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility, including fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1, more pile foundations
Plinth 7, weight block 6, anchor chain 2, lifting rope and shellfish culture cylinder mould 4；Underwater portion, fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1 are entire system
System establishes frame, and have fabulous stability, is surrounded by horizontal anchor chain 2 and is connected to a fixed area；By upper on anchor chain 2
Lifting rope 3 connects 4 upper end of shellfish culture net cage, and 4 lower end of shellfish culture net cage limits it in sea by the lower lifting rope 5 with weight block 6
Movement under stream and shoal of fish effect ensures that shellfish culture net cage 4 always in plumbness, has preferable under the wave action
Capacity of anti-storm；Above water drives the rotor in wind turbine to convert wind energy into electric energy, and pass through horizontal anchor chain 2 by blade
In cable will provide continuing power for shellfish culture net cage 4 in wind turbine electrical energy transportation to shellfish culture net cage 4.
Equipped with impeller, speed-changing gear box, wind energy speed adjusting gear, generator in the fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1
And yaw control system；Blower foundation is more pile foundations 7, to structure stress and resists horizontal displacement advantageously；Impeller it is defeated
Outlet is connected by main shaft with the input terminal of speed-changing gear box, and to increase speed, the output terminal of gearbox makes it through speed adjusting gear
The speed of output is uniform, and speed adjusting gear is connected with generator；There is yaw control system in fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1, when
During the direction change of wind vector, wind direction can be quick smoothly directed at, so that wind wheel is made to obtain maximum wind energy.
The effect and benefit of the utility model are the cultivation apparatus institutes by the way that wind-driven generator and shellfish culture device are combined
The electric power needed is provided by wind turbine compare with single offshore wind turbine and mariculture net cage completely, increases unit marine site
Efficiently use, substantially increase the economy of system, meanwhile, fixed blower fan group provides effective anchoring for cultivation apparatus
Structure substantially increases the wind and wave resistance of cultivation apparatus, and realization device is simple in structure, has a wide range of application, and has higher practicality
Value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the offshore wind turbine of the utility model and the integrated system dimensional structure diagram of shellfish culture facility.
In figure：1 fixed offshore wind-driven generator；2 anchor chains；Lifting rope on 3；4 shellfish culture net cages；
5 times lifting ropes；6 weight blocks；Pile foundation more than 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solution, the utility model is made into one
Walk explanation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the device include fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1, anchor chain 2, upper lifting rope 3, shellfish culture net cage 4,
Lower lifting rope 5, weight block 6 and more pile foundations 7.Three fixed wind-driven generators are fixed by more pile foundations, and pass through anchor chain phase
Mutual horizontal connection；It is suspended on anchor chain by lifting rope after shellfish culture net cage selected location, lower part passes through lifting rope and weight block phase
Even, fixed position.
This method is：When the fan blade of wind-driven generator 1 rotates under the action of the wind, by gear drive, reach wind
Power generator 1 finds the rotating speed needed, sends out electric energy, is partly delivered to power grid, is partly used for providing electricity to shellfish culture net cage 4
Power；Shellfish culture net cage 4 can improve ocean space utilization ratio, increase additional benefit, and fixed offshore wind-driven generator 1 ensures
Integrally-built stability, avoids traditional net cage from needing the operation bidirectional to sink under extreme sea condition；Shellfish culture net cage 4
It is connected by anchor chain 2 with weight block 6, secures position, also increase capacity of anti-storm.
Claims (1)
1. the integrated system of a kind of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility, which is characterized in that the offshore wind turbine is supported with shellfish
Grow facility integrated system include fixed offshore wind-driven generator (1), more pile foundations (7), weight block (6), anchor chain (2), on
Lifting rope (3) and shellfish culture net cage (4)；Underwater portion, fixed offshore wind-driven generator (1) establish frame for whole system
Frame, and have fabulous stability, by horizontal anchor chain (2) around being connected to a fixed area；Anchor chain passes through upper lifting rope on (2)
(3) shellfish culture net cage (4) upper end is connected, shellfish culture net cage (4) lower end is limited by the lower lifting rope (5) with weight block (6)
Its movement under ocean current and shoal of fish effect ensures shellfish culture net cage (4) under the wave action always in plumbness, tool
There is preferable capacity of anti-storm；Above water drives the rotor in wind turbine to convert wind energy into electric energy, and pass through water by blade
Cable in flat anchor chain (2) is provided in wind turbine electrical energy transportation to shellfish culture net cage (4) for shellfish culture net cage (4) and is continued
Electric power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721609429.6U CN207583563U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721609429.6U CN207583563U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207583563U true CN207583563U (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62733965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721609429.6U Active CN207583563U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of integrated system of offshore wind turbine and shellfish culture facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207583563U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109548643A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 河海大学 | A kind of device carrying out seaweed plantation using marine wind electric field pile |
| CN112829890A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-25 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201721609429.6U patent/CN207583563U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109548643A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 河海大学 | A kind of device carrying out seaweed plantation using marine wind electric field pile |
| CN112829890A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-25 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |