CN207579666U - A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207579666U
CN207579666U CN201720966000.6U CN201720966000U CN207579666U CN 207579666 U CN207579666 U CN 207579666U CN 201720966000 U CN201720966000 U CN 201720966000U CN 207579666 U CN207579666 U CN 207579666U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
attacker
unilateral bearing
handrail
unlock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720966000.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭文庚
赵培杰
吴乐乐
王长慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAC Component Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Automobile Group Component Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Automobile Group Component Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Automobile Group Component Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720966000.6U priority Critical patent/CN207579666U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207579666U publication Critical patent/CN207579666U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism, including handrail installing plate, spacer pin, unilateral bearing, unlock support shaft, mounting bracket and internal fixation plate;Hinged axle sleeve is installed in the mounting bracket;The handrail installing plate is sleeved on the articulated shaft and puts on, and handrail installing plate can be rotated around hinged axle sleeve;The hinged axle sleeve is equipped with unilateral bearing inner ring by being mounted on the connecting key fixing sleeve of side, and is provided with washer and connection bolt;Bearing dowel is installed on the internal fixation plate;The utility model has with with stopping, and freedom retractable achievees the effect that step-less adjustment, effectively increases the comfort of seat.

Description

A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of auto parts and components field, more particularly, to a kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment handrail machine Structure.
Background technology
Automotive seat is one of automobile important component, is also to provide the significant components that passenger drives support and safeguard protection. Seat is Purchased Item larger in vehicle manufacture, and importance is higher;And armrest is then the weight for improving Evaluations for Ride Comfort of Vehicle Seats Want component.Armrest can generally provide several support gears, convenient for passenger's arm support and loosen, good handrail design can To improve the comfort of whole chair.In addition, the structure of automobile seat arm can also directly affect the safe effect of entire automotive seat.
Current automobile seat arm common on the market mainly has two classes:One kind is the cooperation by limiting pivot pin and block, It realizes that handrail keeps flat and packs up and returns to vertical position;In addition one kind is the cooperation by ratchet and pawl, realizes several fixed gears The support of position and the cycle of vertical position are adjusted.There are still many deficiencies for this two classes handrail at present, if Support Position is few, adjust Gear is limited, is unsatisfactory for ergonomics;Regulating mechanism is complicated, and gear switch has some setbacks, poor durability;Between support gear not It can arbitrarily switch, the more low shortcomings of degree of freedom, therefore need a kind of automobile seat arm mechanism that can overcome disadvantages mentioned above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism, and the armrest mechanism is using unidirectional Bearing and rotor unlock support assorted realize the step-less adjustment of handrail.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is realized by following technical solution:A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment handrail machine Structure, the armrest mechanism include handrail installing plate, spacer pin, unilateral bearing, unlock support shaft, mounting bracket and internal fixation plate;
Hinged axle sleeve is installed in the mounting bracket;The handrail installing plate is sleeved on the articulated shaft and puts on, Handrail installing plate can be rotated around hinged axle sleeve;The hinged axle sleeve fixes unilateral bearing inner ring, and be provided with by connecting key Washer and connection bolt;Bearing dowel is installed on the internal fixation plate;
One end of the unlock support shaft is mounted on handrail installing plate, and the other end is mounted on internal fixation plate;The solution Unlock bracket torsion spring and rotor solution lock support are set on lock support axis;Pacify mounted on handrail one end of the unlock bracket torsion spring In loading board, the other end is mounted on rotor solution lock support;One end of the rotor solution lock support is the protrusion of cooperation control rotor End;The hole of installation connection steel wire is provided on the other end of rotor solution lock support;
The unilateral bearing includes unilateral bearing inner ring and unilateral bearing outer ring;The unilateral bearing inner ring and unilateral bearing With common rotor on outer ring, the face of control rotor contact is inner concave arc surface;
The outer surface of the unilateral bearing outer ring is equipped with the fixation cotter way of installation bearing dowel, unilateral bearing outer ring Inner surface is equipped with the common rotor slot for accommodating common rotor and the wedge groove for accommodating control rotor;
The common rotor and control rotor move between unilateral bearing and unilateral bearing outer ring;
The both ends of the control rotor are equipped with jag matched with rotor solution lock support and control rotor connecting rod;
The wedge groove is divided into compared with big end and small end, there is the space for making control rotor free movement enough compared with big end, compared with The space of small end is less than the volume of control rotor;The rotor solution lock support can resist control rotor connecting rod so that control turns Son is maintained at the relatively big end of wedge groove;
The spacer pin is fixed on handrail installing plate, and the spacer pin is movable in the arc groove of banking stop, the limiting Piece is welded on articulated shaft and puts on;The extreme position of handrail is limited by controlling movement of the spacer pin in banking stop arc groove.
Preferably, the armrest mechanism further includes tripper;Attacker's installation including being mounted on handrail installation front edge of board Stent, unlock attacker is fixed in attacker's mounting bracket, and the both ends of attacker's locating shaft pass through unlock attacker to be mounted on attacker In mounting bracket, attacker's reduction torsion spring is set on attacker's locating shaft, the both ends of attacker's reduction torsion spring are fixed on attacker's peace It fills on stent;
One end of the unlock attacker is with connecting steel wire connection.
Preferably, the unlock attacker surface is covered with attacker's decorative cover.Preferably, there is projection welding spiral shell in the mounting bracket Mother, the washer include spring washer, metal washer, plastic washer;It is described connection bolt pass through spring washer, metal washer, Plastic washer, internal fixation plate, hinged axle sleeve, mounting bracket and project-welding nut connect.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is welded on chair framework backrest side plate;It connects bolt and handrail is mounted on seat On.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1) the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and safety is more preferable;
2) the utility model can be adapted to most seats on the market, have by changing handrail mounting bracket structure Good adaptability;
3) the utility model by using unilateral bearing principle, realize handrail with with stopping, freedom retractable reaches nothing The effect that grade is adjusted improves the comfort of seat.
4) the utility model matches structure using bearing rotor, ensure that job stability and reliability.
5) by three gasket constructions (plastic washer, metal washer, spring washer), and the torque of fastening bolt is controlled, The operating force of adjustable handrail meets the requirement of human engineering.In addition, using wear-resisting plastic washer, can avoid and handrail The abnormal sound that internal fixation plate friction generates.
6) due to only needing bolt, across washer, handrail body, hinged axle sleeve, coordinate the welding support on side plate, just Fastening handrail can be assembled very well.Using this connection structure, mode, can avoid in backrest foaming side wide-bore installation Handrail, meanwhile, it is assembled convenient for the surface cover of backrest.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of unilateral bearing part in the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism;
Fig. 7 is unilateral bearing part unlocked state enlarged drawing in the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism.
In figure:1- handrail installing plates;2- is hinged axle sleeve;3- unilateral bearing inner rings;4- banking stops;5- spacer pins;6- bearings Connecting key;7- unilateral bearings outer ring;8- common rotors;9- controls rotor;10- unlocks support shaft;11- rotor solution lock supports;12- Unlock bracket torsion spring;13- connection steel wires;14- attacker's mounting brackets;15- unlocks attacker;16- attacker's locating shafts;17- attackers answer Position torsional spring;18- attacker's decorative covers;19- connection bolts;20- spring washers;21- metal washers;22- plastic washers;It is fixed in 23- Plate;24- mounting brackets;25- project-welding nuts;26- bearing dowels;27- wedge grooves;28- controls rotor connecting rod;29- commonly turns Pilot trench;30- fixes cotter way;31- arc grooves;271- is compared with big end;272- small ends.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the utility model automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism, armrest mechanism include handrail Installing plate 1, spacer pin 5, unilateral bearing, unlock support shaft 10, mounting bracket 24, internal fixation plate 23 and tripper.
Hinged axle sleeve 2 is installed in mounting bracket 24;Handrail installing plate 1 is sleeved on hinged axle sleeve 2, handrail installation Plate 1 can be rotated around hinged axle sleeve 2;Hinged axle sleeve 2 is equipped with unilateral bearing inner ring 3, and be provided with pad by 6 fixing sleeve of connecting key Circle and connection bolt 19;Bearing dowel 26 is installed on internal fixation plate 23;
The one end for unlocking support shaft 10 is mounted on handrail installing plate 1, and the other end is mounted on internal fixation plate 23;Unlock Unlock bracket torsion spring 12 and rotor solution lock support 11 are set on support shaft 10;The one end for unlocking bracket torsion spring 12 is mounted on handrail On installing plate 1, the other end is mounted on rotor solution lock support 11;One end of rotor solution lock support 11 is cooperation control rotor 9 Jag;The hole of installation connection steel wire 13 is provided on the other end of rotor solution lock support 11;
Unilateral bearing includes unilateral bearing inner ring 3 and unilateral bearing outer ring 7;Unilateral bearing inner ring 3 and unilateral bearing outer ring 7 Upper and common rotor 8 controls the face that rotor 9 contacts as inner concave arc surface, sliding slot of the inner concave arc surface as rotor motion;Unilateral bearing The outer surface of outer ring 7 is equipped with the fixation cotter way 30 of installation bearing dowel 26, and the inner surface of unilateral bearing outer ring 7, which is equipped with, to be held Receive common rotor 8 common rotor slot 29 and accommodate control rotor 9 wedge groove 27;Common rotor 8 and control rotor 9 are in list It is moved between bearing inner race 3 and unilateral bearing outer ring 7;Common rotor 8, control rotor 9 are cydariform, control the both ends of rotor 9 Equipped with 11 matched jag of rotor solution lock support control rotor connecting rod 28;Common rotor 8, control rotor 9, unilateral bearing Lubricating grease is coated on inner ring 3, unilateral bearing outer ring 7, coordinates sliding slot and lubricating grease so that the rotation of rotor and unilateral bearing is matched It closes firm, durable.
Wedge groove 27 divides for compared with big end 271 and small end 272, and compared with big end 271 and small end 272, difference lies in containing body Long-pending size, if receiving volume is more than the volume of control rotor 9, for compared with big end 272;If receiving volume is less than control rotor 9 Volume, then be small end 272;Have compared with big end 271 makes the space of 9 free movement of control rotor enough, and the space of small end is small In the volume of control rotor 9;Rotor solution lock support 11 can resist control rotor connecting rod 28 so that control rotor 9 is maintained at wedge In the relatively big end 271 of shape slot 27;
Spacer pin 5 is fixed on handrail installing plate 1, and spacer pin 5 is movable in the arc groove 31 of banking stop 4, the banking stop 4 It is welded on hinged axle sleeve 2;The limit position of handrail is limited by controlling movement of the spacer pin 5 in 4 arc groove 31 of banking stop It puts.
Tripper includes attacker's mounting bracket 14 mounted on 1 front end of handrail installing plate, consolidates in attacker's mounting bracket 14 Surely there is unlock attacker 15, the both ends of attacker's locating shaft 16 pass through unlock attacker 15 to be mounted in attacker's mounting bracket 14, Kou Shouding Attacker's reduction torsion spring 17 is set on the axis 16 of position, the both ends of attacker's reduction torsion spring 17 are fixed in attacker's mounting bracket 14;Unlock One end of attacker 15 is connected with connecting steel wire 13.15 surface of attacker is unlocked covered with attacker's decorative cover 18.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:The unilateral bearing direction of the utility model is counter clockwise direction, i.e. handrail The direction being rotated up.The up and down adjustment angle of this handrail design be 130 °, be by banking stop 4 and be fixed on handrail pacify 1 spacer pin 5 realizes that, when handrail rotates upwardly and downwardly, banking stop 4 is will not to turn with handrail installing plate 1 jointly in loading board It is dynamic, and spacer pin 4 is then as handrail installing plate 1 rotates upwardly and downwardly in the arc groove 31 of banking stop 4, it is lower thereon to adjust the angle then Opening angle depending on its arc groove 31.Adjust its 31 opening angle of arc groove i.e. high-low limit position of adjustable arm. Bearing dowel 26 in fixed plate 23 is used to unilateral bearing outer ring 7 being fixed on handrail installing plate 1 so that outside unilateral bearing Circle 7 is rotated with handrail.
When the utility model is located at minimum angle as shown in Figure 1, since spacer pin 5 has been in 4 arc groove 31 of banking stop Extreme higher position, at this time handrail can not continue to rotate down.
When the utility model is rotated up, as shown in fig. 6, at this time there is no operation unlock attacker 15, therefore rotor unlocks Stent 11 is not contacted with control rotor 9;Control rotor 9 in unilateral bearing moves in the relatively big end 271 of wedge groove 27, by It is freely rotated in thering are enough spaces to give control rotor 9 compared with big end 271, therefore handrail is rotated up having no any obstacle, it can be certainly By moving free position to.
If in the case where not operating unlock attacker 15, i.e., under non-unlocked state, if handrail is wanted to rotate down, control at this time Rotor 9 can roll to the small end 272 of wedge groove 27, but because the space of small end 272 is less than the volume of control rotor 9, nothing Method allows control rotor 9 to be freely rotated, therefore handrail can be because entire unilateral bearing part be blocked, and can not rotate down, that is, realizes It is rotated up freely accessible, rotates down confined effect.
If operating unlock attacker 15, i.e., in the unlocked state, at this time since pull-up understands lock hand 15, connect so as to pass through It connects steel wire 13 and holds rotor solution lock support 11, rotor solution lock support 11 is rotated around rotor field spider axis 10, rotor solution lock support 11 One end resist control rotor 9 on control rotor connecting rod 28.
In the unlocked state, handrail moves upwards and non-unlocked state and indistinction.
In the unlocked state, control rotor 9 by one end of rotor solution lock support 11 due to being resisted, as shown in Fig. 7, this When control rotor 9 be limited in the relatively big end 271 of wedge groove 27, even if handrail rotates down, control rotor 9 will not enter to In the small end 272 of wedge groove 27;Unilateral bearing does not have " unidirectional " function at this time, i.e. unilateral bearing can be realized normally at this time , can Double-directional rotary plain bearing function.
Common rotor 8, due to being placed in common rotor slot 29, the shape of common rotor slot 29 as shown in Fig. 1,5,6, For an arc, clockwise, counterclockwise rotation will not all block.
When unclamp unlock attacker 15 when, rotor solution lock support 11 can because unlock bracket torsion spring 12 discharge press solution lock The power that is received during hand 15 and rotor solution lock support 11 is rebounded non-unlocked state when position, similarly, unlock attacker 15 also can Should be attacker's reduction torsion spring 17 release power and rebound non-unlocked state when position.
In summary, the handling characteristics of the utility model are:Non- unlocked state can only turn, upwards after going to suitable position Stop;Unlocked state rotates upwardly and downwardly, and unclamps unlock attacker 15 after going to suitable position, that is, stops.
Above-described embodiment of the utility model is not the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model, the reality of the utility model It is without being limited thereto to apply mode, all this kind the above according to the present utility model, according to the ordinary technical knowledge of this field and used With means, under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model above structure is made its The modification, replacement or change of its diversified forms, should all fall and be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism, it is characterised in that:The armrest mechanism include handrail installing plate (1), Spacer pin (5), unilateral bearing, unlock support shaft (10), mounting bracket (24) and internal fixation plate (23);
Hinged axle sleeve (2) is installed on the mounting bracket (24);The handrail installing plate (1) is sleeved on the articulated shaft It covers on (2), handrail installing plate (1) can be rotated around hinged axle sleeve (2);The hinged axle sleeve (2) is by being mounted on the company of side The fixed unilateral bearing inner ring (3) of key (6) is connect, and is provided with washer and connection bolt (19);It is installed on the internal fixation plate (23) There is bearing dowel (26);
One end of the unlock support shaft (10) is mounted on handrail installing plate (1), and the other end is mounted on internal fixation plate (23); Unlock bracket torsion spring (12) and rotor solution lock support (11) are set on the unlock support shaft (10);The unlock bracket torsion spring (12) one end is mounted on handrail installing plate (1), and the other end is mounted on rotor solution lock support (11);The rotor unlock branch One end of frame (11) is the jag of cooperation control rotor (9);Installation is provided on the other end of rotor solution lock support (11) to connect Connect the hole of steel wire (13);
The unilateral bearing includes unilateral bearing inner ring (3) and unilateral bearing outer ring (7);The unilateral bearing inner ring (3) and list With common rotor (8) on bearing outer ring (7), the face that rotor (9) contacts is controlled as inner concave arc surface, the unilateral bearing outer ring (7) outer surface is equipped with the fixation cotter way (30) of installation bearing dowel (26), is set on the inner surface of unilateral bearing outer ring (7) There is the common rotor slot (29) of receiving common rotor (8) and accommodate the wedge groove (27) of control rotor (9);Common rotor (8) And control rotor (9) moves between unilateral bearing inner ring (3) and unilateral bearing outer ring (7);The both ends of the control rotor (9) Equipped with jag matched with rotor solution lock support (11) control rotor connecting rod (28);
The wedge groove (27) is divided into compared with big end (271) and small end (272), has larger accommodation space compared with big end (271), foot Enough make control rotor (9) free movement, the accommodation space of small end (272) is less than the volume of control rotor (9);The rotor solution Lock support (11) can resist control rotor connecting rod (28) so that control rotor (9) is maintained at the relatively big end of wedge groove (27) (271);
The spacer pin (5) is fixed on handrail installing plate (1), and the spacer pin (5) is in the arc groove (31) of banking stop (4) Activity, the banking stop (4) are welded on hinged axle sleeve (2);By controlling spacer pin (5) in banking stop (4) arc groove (31) Movement limit the extreme position of handrail.
2. automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The armrest mechanism also wraps Include tripper;
The tripper includes attacker's mounting bracket (14) mounted on handrail installing plate (1) front end, and the attacker installs branch Unlock attacker (15) is fixed on frame (14), the both ends of attacker's locating shaft (16) pass through unlock attacker (15) to be installed mounted on attacker In stent (14), attacker's reduction torsion spring (17), the both ends of attacker's reduction torsion spring (17) are set on attacker's locating shaft (16) It is fixed on handrail mounting bracket (14);
One end of the unlock attacker (15) is with connecting steel wire (13) connection.
3. according to claim 1 to 2 any one of them vehicle seats step-less adjustment armrest mechanism, it is characterised in that:The installation Project-welding nut (25) is welded on stent (24), the washer includes spring washer (20), metal washer (21), plastic washer (22);It is described connection bolt (19) across spring washer (20), metal washer (21), plastic washer (22), internal fixation plate (23), Hinged axle sleeve (2), mounting bracket (24) are connect with project-welding nut (25).
4. automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket (24) It is welded on leaning in dorsal plate for chair framework;Bolt (19) is connected to install handrail on the seat.
CN201720966000.6U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism Withdrawn - After Issue CN207579666U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720966000.6U CN207579666U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720966000.6U CN207579666U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207579666U true CN207579666U (en) 2018-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720966000.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207579666U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107415785A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-01 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism
CN109823245A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-05-31 贵州华阳汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile seat arm freely adjusting angle
CN112848994A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 重庆宏立至信科技发展集团有限公司 Stepless regulating mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107415785A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-01 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 A kind of automotive seat step-less adjustment armrest mechanism
CN107415785B (en) * 2017-08-03 2023-06-16 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 Stepless regulation armrest mechanism of automobile seat
CN109823245A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-05-31 贵州华阳汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile seat arm freely adjusting angle
CN112848994A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 重庆宏立至信科技发展集团有限公司 Stepless regulating mechanism
CN112848994B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-06-07 麦格纳座椅研发(重庆)有限公司 Stepless regulating mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20180706

Effective date of abandoning: 20230616

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20180706

Effective date of abandoning: 20230616