CN207577914U - A kind of Rapid tooling fixture - Google Patents

A kind of Rapid tooling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207577914U
CN207577914U CN201721192878.5U CN201721192878U CN207577914U CN 207577914 U CN207577914 U CN 207577914U CN 201721192878 U CN201721192878 U CN 201721192878U CN 207577914 U CN207577914 U CN 207577914U
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China
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leading screw
movable block
movable
floating holder
screw
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CN201721192878.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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齐元方
齐亨通
田慧秋
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Rapid tooling fixture, including guide rail, movable base, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, floating holder, movable block and spring;At least two movable bases are parallel to each other to be mounted on guide rail;First leading screw and guide rail parallel, the screw thread on the first leading screw are threadedly coupled at least one movable base;Second leading screw is provided on each movable base, the second leading screw is vertical with guide rail;At least one floating holder and a movable block are mounted on the second leading screw, and floating holder is socketed on the second leading screw;The first end and the second end of movable block are located at the both sides of floating holder respectively, and movable block is connect with the second threads of lead screw, and spring is supported by between the first end of movable block and floating holder.The utility model Rapid tooling fixture uses the floating holder being mounted on the second leading screw to fix workpiece, and the geometric center of entire frock clamp changes with the movement of movable base, and fast and easy accurately clamps all kinds of workpiece.

Description

A kind of Rapid tooling fixture
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining equipment field more particularly to a kind of Rapid tooling fixtures.
Background technology
When being machined to workpiece, it is necessary to workpiece is fixed and be positioned using fixture.Fixture is generally divided into Special fixture and universal fixturing, special fixture design, wide variety according to the specific feature of the workpiece of required clamping;It is general Fixture is chiefly used in that the relatively regular part of shape is fixed, and universal fixturing is mainly synchronized by two or more directions and pressed from both sides The mode held fixes workpiece, such as all kinds of chuck mode fixtures;After mounting, geometric center is fixed to these chuck mode fixtures , it is not easy to adjust;Chuck mode fixture is difficult to control the specific clamping force of workpiece simultaneously.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is novel being capable of quick-clamping and adjustment clamping force Fixture.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of Rapid tooling fixture, including leading Rail, movable base, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, floating holder, movable block and spring;
At least two movable bases are parallel to each other to be mounted on guide rail, and movable base can be transported along rail length direction It is dynamic;First leading screw and guide rail parallel, the screw thread on the first leading screw are threadedly coupled at least one movable base;It is revolved using driver Turn the first leading screw and may be such that the movable base being connect with the first threads of lead screw is moved along guide rail, to adjust movable base each other The distance between;
Second leading screw is provided on each movable base, the second leading screw is vertical with guide rail;At least one floating holder It is mounted on the second leading screw with a movable block, floating holder is socketed on the second leading screw (between floating holder and the second leading screw It cannot keep being threadedly coupled);Movable block is in C fonts, and the first end and the second end of movable block are respectively positioned at floating holder Both sides, movable block are connect with the second threads of lead screw, and spring is supported by between the first end of movable block and floating holder;Use drive The second leading screw of dynamic device rotation may be such that reciprocal along the length direction of the second leading screw with the movable block that the second threads of lead screw is connect Movement;Correspondingly, movable block drives floating holder to move by its first end or second end head;Keep spring and the second end It is located at the both sides of floating holder respectively, after floating holder is contacted with workpiece, further rotating the second leading screw can still drive Dynamic movable block movement, then compressed spring applies pressure to movable block to floating holder.
Specifically, the quantity of the movable base is two, there are two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads on first leading screw, Dextrorotation thread segment and derotation thread segment are threadedly coupled respectively with two movable bases, and the first leading screw of rotation can cause two activities Pedestal synchronizes close to each other or away from each other.
Further, the floating holder and the quantity of movable block installed on every second leading screw are two, the second leading screw Upper to have two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, dextrorotation thread segment and derotation thread segment are threadedly coupled respectively with two movable blocks, are rotated It is close to each other or away from each other that second leading screw can cause two movable blocks (being inconjunction with floating holder) to synchronize.
Further, Rapid tooling fixture further includes range sensor, and range sensor measures the first end of movable block The distance between floating holder (i.e. the length of spring), in the case that known to the former length and stiffness factor of spring, passes through biography The measurement length of sensor can calculate the pressure size that movable block is applied on floating holder.
Advantageous effect:(1) the utility model Rapid tooling fixture uses the floating holder being mounted on the second leading screw to fix Workpiece, the geometric center of entire frock clamp change with the movement of movable base, and fast and easy accurately clamps all kinds of works Part.(2) the utility model Rapid tooling fixture is applied constant using movable block and spring control floating holder and to floating holder Pressure, entire frock clamp is embodied the clamping force of workpiece by the decrement of spring, convenient for control;Meanwhile spring is applied to work The pressure of motion block can keep the threaded connection between movable block and the second leading screw to stablize, and prevent living during clamping workpiece Dynamic fixture loosens.(3) the first leading screw and the second leading screw are both designed as having two sections of rotation directions by the utility model Rapid tooling fixture Opposite thread forms, the first screw synchronous drive two movable bases close to each other or away from each other, the second screw synchronous It drives two movable blocks close to each other or away from each other, accelerates the efficiency of frock clamp.(4) the utility model Rapid tooling presss from both sides Tool sets range sensor between the first end of movable block and floating holder, can be straight by the measurement data of range sensor The size for calculating clamping force is connect, convenient for controlling clamping degree of the entire frock clamp to workpiece.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of 1 Rapid tooling fixture of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the left view of 1 Rapid tooling fixture of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of 1 Rapid tooling fixture of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the A enlarged drawings of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the usage state diagram of 1 Rapid tooling fixture of embodiment.
Wherein:1st, guide rail;2nd, movable base;3rd, the first leading screw;4th, the second leading screw;5th, floating holder;6th, movable block;61、 First end;62nd, the second end;7th, spring;8th, motor;9th, range sensor;10th, workpiece;11st, substrate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the Rapid tooling fixture of the present embodiment, including guide rail 1, movable base 2, the first leading screw 3, Second leading screw 4, floating holder 5, movable block 6, spring 7, motor 8 and range sensor 9;
On the basis of two parallel guide rails 1 are mounted on;
Two movable bases 2 are parallel to each other, and movable base 2 is vertical with guide rail 1;Movable base 2 is mounted on by substrate 11 It on guide rail 1, is bolted between movable base 2 and substrate 11, and slotted hole should be used on movable base 2, facilitate peace Dress and adjusting movable base 2;Movable base 2 can be moved along the length direction of guide rail 1;
First leading screw 3 is parallel with guide rail 1, has two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads on the first leading screw 3, dextrorotation thread segment and anti- Rotation thread segment is threadedly coupled respectively with two movable bases 2, and the first leading screw 3 of rotation can cause two movable bases 2 to synchronize that This is close or away from each other, and the first leading screw 3 drives rotation by motor 8;
Second leading screw 4 is provided on each movable base 2, the second leading screw 4 is vertical with guide rail 1;Every second leading screw 4 It is upper that two floating holders 5 and two movable blocks 6 are installed, there is two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, dextrorotation thread segment on the second leading screw 4 It is threadedly coupled respectively with two movable blocks 6 with derotation thread segment, the second leading screw 4 of rotation can cause two movable blocks 6 (to be inconjunction with Floating holder 5) synchronize it is close to each other or away from each other;
Floating holder 5 is socketed on the second leading screw 4 and (cannot keep being threadedly coupled between floating holder 5 and the second leading screw 4); Movable block 6 is in C fonts, and the first end 61 and the second end 62 of movable block 6 are located at the both sides of floating holder 5, movable block 6 respectively It is threadedly coupled with the second leading screw 4, spring 7 is supported by between the first end 61 of movable block 6 and floating holder 5;Use driver Rotate the second leading screw 4 may be such that it is reciprocal along the length direction of the second leading screw 4 with the movable block 6 that the second leading screw 4 is threadedly coupled Movement;Correspondingly, movable block 6 drives floating holder 5 to move by its 61 or second end 62 of the first end;Keep 7 He of spring Workpiece with clamping is located at the both sides of floating holder 5 respectively, after floating holder 5 is contacted with workpiece, further rotates second Leading screw 4 still can drive movable block 6 to move, and then compressed spring 7 applies pressure to movable block 6 to floating holder 5;
There are one range sensor 9, the range sensor 9 is laser for installation at first end 61 of each movable block 6 Distance measuring sensor, range sensor 9 measure the first end 61 of movable block 6 and the distance between floating holder 5 (i.e. spring 7 Length), in the case that known to the former length and stiffness factor of spring 7, activity can be calculated by the measurement length of sensor Block 6 is applied to the pressure size on floating holder 5.
As shown in figure 5, the application method of the present embodiment Rapid tooling fixture is:
(1) workpiece 10 is placed between two movable bases 2;
(2) motor 8 being connect with the first leading screw 3 is opened so that two movable bases 2 are close to workpiece 10;
(3) motor 8 being connect with the second leading screw 4 is opened so that movable block 6 and floating holder 5 are close
Workpiece 10;It is specific as shown in figure 4, movable block 6 by 4 screw thread of the second leading screw effect and under
Move, 6 driving spring 7 of movable block and floating holder 5 synchronize move down;It will be apparent that when activity
After fixture 5 is contacted with workpiece 10, if the second leading screw 4 continues to rotate, spring 7 will be by
Compression;Range sensor 9 is gradually reduced in the distance measured by this stage;The present embodiment
All motors 8 are controlled by control system comprising microcontroller, control system control and the
The motor 8 of two leading screws 4 connection stops after the measured value of range sensor 9 reaches setting value,
Ensure that spring 7 applies floating holder 5 sufficiently large pressure.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated in specification, these embodiments are intended only as carrying Show, should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.Various omissions are carried out in the range of the utility model aims are not departed from, are put It changes and change should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Rapid tooling fixture, it is characterised in that:Including guide rail, movable base, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, activity folder Tool, movable block and spring;
At least two movable bases are parallel to each other to be mounted on guide rail, and movable base can be moved along rail length direction; First leading screw and guide rail parallel, the screw thread on the first leading screw are threadedly coupled at least one movable base;
Second leading screw is provided on each movable base, the second leading screw is vertical with guide rail;At least one floating holder and one A movable block is mounted on the second leading screw, and floating holder is socketed on the second leading screw;Movable block be in C fonts, the first of movable block End and the second end are located at the both sides of floating holder respectively, and movable block is connect with the second threads of lead screw, the first end of movable block Spring is supported by between head and floating holder.
2. Rapid tooling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the movable base is two, institute Stating has two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads on the first leading screw, dextrorotation thread segment and derotation thread segment respectively with two movable base spiral shells Line connects.
3. Rapid tooling fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The floating holder installed on every second leading screw Quantity with movable block is two, has two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, dextrorotation thread segment and derotation screw thread on the second leading screw Section is threadedly coupled respectively with two movable blocks.
4. Rapid tooling fixture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include range sensor, range sensor Measure the distance between the first end and floating holder of movable block.
CN201721192878.5U 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of Rapid tooling fixture Active CN207577914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721192878.5U CN207577914U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of Rapid tooling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721192878.5U CN207577914U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of Rapid tooling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207577914U true CN207577914U (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721192878.5U Active CN207577914U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of Rapid tooling fixture

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207577914U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108942040A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-07 肥东万安工程机械有限公司 A kind of forklift door frame apparatus for welding and positioning
CN109127889A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 禹州市毛吕铸造有限公司 A kind of mold auxiliary locator
CN112247327A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-01-22 西安贝伦环保科技有限公司 Plasma cutting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108942040A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-07 肥东万安工程机械有限公司 A kind of forklift door frame apparatus for welding and positioning
CN109127889A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 禹州市毛吕铸造有限公司 A kind of mold auxiliary locator
CN112247327A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-01-22 西安贝伦环保科技有限公司 Plasma cutting machine
CN112247327B (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-14 衡阳市新德力交通材料有限公司 Plasma cutting machine

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