CN207566192U - A kind of structure of the cutter body for run coal bin cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of structure of the cutter body for run coal bin cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207566192U
CN207566192U CN201721727382.3U CN201721727382U CN207566192U CN 207566192 U CN207566192 U CN 207566192U CN 201721727382 U CN201721727382 U CN 201721727382U CN 207566192 U CN207566192 U CN 207566192U
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China
Prior art keywords
raw coal
coal bunker
knife
clearing machine
scrapers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721727382.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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焦长平
宋建娜
石贝贝
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Henan Hongtai Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Henan Hongtai Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,包括四个中部旋转刀片和结构相同的两副刮刀,所述四个中部旋转刀片的一端通过刀盘均匀固定在原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上;所述两副刮刀关于原煤仓清堵机中轴线对称并通过连接杆连接;所述刮刀包括上刀体和下刀体;所述上刀体和下刀体通过所述刀盘固定在所述原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上;所述上刀体内侧设置有多个上辅助刮刀;所述下刀体上部为直段,下部为底部辅刀;所述下刀体直段处内侧设置有多个下辅助刮刀。本实用新型防堵清堵效果显著,值得推广。

The utility model discloses a cutter body structure for a raw coal bunker clearing machine, which comprises four middle rotating blades and two pairs of scrapers with the same structure, and one end of the four middle rotating blades is uniformly fixed on the raw coal bunker through a cutter head On the inner wall of the rotating chamber of the blockage clearing machine; the two pairs of scrapers are symmetrical about the central axis of the raw coal bunker blockage clearing machine and connected by a connecting rod; the scraper includes an upper knife body and a lower knife body; the upper knife body and the lower knife The body is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating chamber of the raw coal bunker clearing machine through the cutter head; a plurality of upper auxiliary scrapers are arranged inside the upper cutter body; the upper part of the lower cutter body is a straight section, and the lower part is a bottom auxiliary scraper. Knife; the inner side of the straight section of the lower knife body is provided with a plurality of lower auxiliary scrapers. The utility model has remarkable blocking-removing effect and is worthy of popularization.

Description

一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构A cutter body structure used for raw coal bunker block removal machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及物料仓清堵设备技术领域,尤其是一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of material bunker clearing equipment, in particular to a cutter body structure used for a raw coal bunker clearing machine.

背景技术Background technique

目前,燃煤电厂在给煤机之前大多采用原煤仓来储煤。原煤仓一般为锥形结构,下料仓段极易发生堵塞,严重影响设备正常工作,后果非常严重。现在普遍使用旋转式原煤仓清堵机来清堵。旋转式原煤仓清堵机包括上仓体、中部旋转仓体、下仓体,在中部旋转仓体内设有刮刀,刮刀与物料相对运动从而达到清堵的作用。但是现有的这种刮刀结构清堵范围不大,对上仓体清堵作用小,对物料的破解清堵效果不理想。另外,物料直径过大也会导致原煤仓堵塞,现有的旋转式原煤仓清堵机不能解决因煤块直径过大而导致的堵塞问题。At present, coal-fired power plants mostly use raw coal bunkers to store coal before the coal feeder. The raw coal bunker is generally a conical structure, and the lower bunker section is prone to blockage, which seriously affects the normal operation of the equipment, and the consequences are very serious. Rotary raw coal bunker unblocking machine is generally used to unblock now. The rotary raw coal bunker clearing machine includes an upper bin body, a middle rotating bin body, and a lower bin body. There is a scraper in the middle rotating bin body, and the scraper moves relative to the material to achieve the effect of clearing the blockage. However, the existing scraper structure has a small range of blockage removal, has a small effect on the upper chamber body, and has an unsatisfactory effect on breaking and removing materials. In addition, if the diameter of the material is too large, it will also cause the blockage of the raw coal bunker. The existing rotary raw coal bunker cleaning machine cannot solve the problem of blockage caused by the large diameter of the coal block.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述现有的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,包括四个中部旋转刀片和结构相同的两副刮刀,所述四个中部旋转刀片的一端通过刀盘均匀固定在原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上且另一端连接于旋转仓体中心处;所述两副刮刀关于原煤仓清堵机中轴线对称并通过连接杆连接;所述刮刀包括上刀体和下刀体;所述上刀体和下刀体通过所述刀盘固定在所述原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上;所述上刀体沿着原煤仓清堵机的上仓体内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至上仓体的上口处;所述下刀体沿着原煤仓清堵机的下仓体的内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至下仓体的下口处;所述上刀体内侧设置有多个上辅助刮刀;所述下刀体上部为直段,下部为底部辅刀;所述下刀体直段处内侧设置有多个下辅助刮刀。In order to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the utility model provides a cutter body structure for a raw coal bunker clearing machine, including four middle rotating blades and two pairs of scrapers with the same structure, the four middle rotating blades One end is evenly fixed on the inner wall of the rotating chamber of the raw coal bunker blockage clearing machine through the cutter head, and the other end is connected to the center of the rotating chamber body; the two pairs of scrapers are symmetrical about the central axis of the raw coal bunker blockage removal machine and are connected by connecting rods; The scraper includes an upper cutter body and a lower cutter body; the upper cutter body and the lower cutter body are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating chamber of the raw coal bunker clearing machine through the cutter head; The inner wall of the upper bin of the blockage clearing machine is arranged obliquely, and extends to the upper opening of the upper bin; the lower cutter body is arranged obliquely along the inner wall of the lower bin of the raw coal bunker, and extends to the lower side of the lower bin. mouth; the inside of the upper knife body is provided with a plurality of upper auxiliary scrapers; the upper part of the lower knife body is a straight section, and the lower part is a bottom auxiliary knife; the inner side of the straight section of the lower knife body is provided with a plurality of lower auxiliary scrapers.

优选的,所述底部辅刀为三角形,所述底部辅刀设有刀刃且与下仓体的锥形角度和弧度相吻合。Preferably, the bottom auxiliary knife is triangular, and the bottom auxiliary knife is provided with a blade and coincides with the taper angle and radian of the lower bin body.

优选的,所述刮刀外表面设有耐磨层。Preferably, the outer surface of the scraper is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

本实用新型设有中部旋转刀片,可以对从原煤仓上仓体下来的物料产生破碎作用,从而保证进入下仓体的物料不会堵塞。本实用新型还设有两副刮刀,可以在上、下仓内产生螺旋搅拌作用,不会将物料推动得越来越结实。两副刮刀通过连接杆连接,增强了刚度和强度,从而提高了清堵效果和刮刀的使用寿命。每副刮刀采用分体式连接,上、下刮刀可以根据磨损情况单独更换,安装维修方便,从而节约生产成本和生产时间。另外,上、下刮刀分别延伸至上仓体的上口处、下仓体的下口处,在刮刀旋转后,可以大范围的对结拱堵塞的因素及时破坏瓦解,从而达到预防物料堵塞的目的,具有显著地防堵效果。在刮刀上设有辅刀,增强了破解物料清堵效果。下刮刀的下部设有三角形辅刀,可以在旋转时保证下部的尖角先插入滞留物内,从而达到启动时阻力小,去除滞留物效率高的有益效果。The utility model is equipped with a rotating blade in the middle, which can crush the materials coming down from the upper bin of the raw coal bunker, so as to ensure that the materials entering the lower bin will not be blocked. The utility model is also equipped with two pairs of scrapers, which can produce spiral stirring in the upper and lower bins, and will not push the materials more and more firmly. The two sets of scrapers are connected by a connecting rod, which enhances the rigidity and strength, thus improving the plugging effect and the service life of the scrapers. Each pair of scrapers adopts split connection, and the upper and lower scrapers can be replaced separately according to the wear condition, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, thus saving production cost and production time. In addition, the upper and lower scrapers extend to the upper opening of the upper bin and the lower opening of the lower bin respectively. After the scraper rotates, it can timely destroy and disintegrate the arching and blocking factors in a wide range, so as to prevent material blockage. , has a significant anti-blocking effect. There is an auxiliary knife on the scraper, which enhances the effect of clearing the broken material. The lower part of the lower scraper is equipped with a triangular auxiliary knife, which can ensure that the sharp corner of the lower part is inserted into the retentate first when rotating, so as to achieve the beneficial effect of small resistance during startup and high efficiency of removing retentate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型旋转刀片的排列示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the rotary blades of the present invention.

图中:1连接杆、2上刀体、3刀盘、4下刀体、5下辅助刮刀、6底部辅刀、7上仓体、8上辅助刮刀、9旋转仓体、10下仓体、11中部旋转刀片。In the figure: 1 connecting rod, 2 upper knife body, 3 cutter head, 4 lower knife body, 5 lower auxiliary scraper, 6 bottom auxiliary knife, 7 upper bin body, 8 upper auxiliary scraper, 9 rotating bin body, 10 lower bin body , 11 middle rotary blades.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的实施例。Further illustrate the embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

参见图1、2,一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,包括四个中部旋转刀片11和结构相同的两副刮刀,所述四个中部旋转刀片11的一端通过刀盘3均匀固定在原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体9内壁上且另一端连接于旋转仓体中心处;所述两副刮刀关于原煤仓清堵机中轴线对称并通过连接杆1连接;所述刮刀包括上刀体2和下刀体4;所述上刀体2和下刀体4通过所述刀盘3固定在所述原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体9内壁上;所述上刀体2沿着原煤仓清堵机的上仓体7内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至上仓体7的上口处;所述下刀体4沿着原煤仓清堵机的下仓体10的内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至下仓体10的下口处;所述上刀体2内侧设置有多个上辅助刮刀8;所述下刀体4上部为直段,下部为底部辅刀6;所述下刀体4直段处内侧设置有多个下辅助刮刀5。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a cutter body structure for a raw coal bunker clearing machine includes four central rotating blades 11 and two pairs of scrapers with the same structure, and one end of the four central rotating blades 11 passes through the cutter head 3 evenly It is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating bin body 9 of the raw coal bunker clearing machine and the other end is connected to the center of the rotating bin body; the two pairs of scrapers are symmetrical about the central axis of the raw coal bunker clearing machine and connected by a connecting rod 1; the scrapers include The upper cutter body 2 and the lower cutter body 4; the upper cutter body 2 and the lower cutter body 4 are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating bin body 9 of the raw coal bunker clearing machine by the cutter head 3; the upper cutter body 2 It is arranged obliquely along the inner wall of the upper bin body 7 of the raw coal bunker clearing machine, and extends to the upper mouth of the upper bin body 7; the lower cutter body 4 is arranged obliquely along the inner wall of the lower bin body 10 of the raw coal bunker clearing machine, And extend to the lower opening of the lower bin body 10; the inner side of the upper knife body 2 is provided with a plurality of upper auxiliary scrapers 8; the upper part of the lower knife body 4 is a straight section, and the lower part is a bottom auxiliary knife 6; the lower knife A plurality of lower auxiliary scrapers 5 are arranged inside the straight section of the body 4 .

所述底部辅刀6为三角形,所述底部辅刀6设有刀刃且与下仓体10的锥形角度和弧度相吻合。The bottom auxiliary knife 6 is triangular, and the bottom auxiliary knife 6 is provided with a blade and coincides with the taper angle and radian of the lower bin body 10 .

所述刮刀外表面设有耐磨层。The outer surface of the scraper is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,其特征在于:包括四个中部旋转刀片和结构相同的两副刮刀,所述四个中部旋转刀片的一端通过刀盘均匀固定在原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上且另一端连接于旋转仓体中心处;所述两副刮刀关于原煤仓清堵机中轴线对称并通过连接杆连接;所述刮刀包括上刀体和下刀体;所述上刀体和下刀体通过所述刀盘固定在所述原煤仓清堵机的旋转仓体内壁上;所述上刀体沿着原煤仓清堵机的上仓体内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至上仓体的上口处;所述下刀体沿着原煤仓清堵机的下仓体的内壁倾斜设置,并延伸至下仓体的下口处;所述上刀体内侧设置有多个上辅助刮刀;所述下刀体上部为直段,下部为底部辅刀;所述下刀体直段处内侧设置有多个下辅助刮刀。1. A cutter body structure for a raw coal bunker clearing machine, characterized in that it includes four central rotating blades and two pairs of scrapers with the same structure, and one end of the four central rotating blades is evenly fixed on the raw coal through a cutter head The inner wall of the rotating bin of the bunker clearing machine and the other end is connected to the center of the rotating bin body; the two pairs of scrapers are symmetrical about the central axis of the raw coal bunker clearing machine and connected by connecting rods; the scraper includes an upper cutter body and a lower Knife body; the upper knife body and the lower knife body are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating bin of the raw coal bunker clearing machine through the cutter head; the upper knife body is along the inner wall of the upper bin of the raw coal bunker clearing machine It is arranged obliquely and extends to the upper mouth of the upper bin body; the lower knife body is arranged obliquely along the inner wall of the lower bin body of the raw coal bunker clearing machine, and extends to the lower mouth of the lower bin body; the upper knife body A plurality of upper auxiliary scrapers are arranged on the inner side; the upper part of the lower knife body is a straight section, and the lower part is a bottom auxiliary knife; the inner side of the straight section of the lower knife body is provided with a plurality of lower auxiliary scrapers. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,其特征在于:所述底部辅刀为三角形,所述底部辅刀设有刀刃且与下仓体的锥形角度和弧度相吻合。2. A knife body structure for a raw coal bunker clearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom auxiliary knife is triangular, and the bottom auxiliary knife is provided with a blade and is aligned with the cone of the lower bin body. The angle of the shape matches the radian. 3.根据权利要求1或2任一所述的一种用于原煤仓清堵机的刀体结构,其特征在于:所述刮刀外表面设有耐磨层。3. A cutter body structure for a raw coal bunker block removal machine according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the scraper is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
CN201721727382.3U 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of structure of the cutter body for run coal bin cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN207566192U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945851A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 濮阳市鸿宇压力容器有限公司 A kind of rotary cutter cleaner
CN110304359A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-08 濮阳市鸿宇压力容器有限公司 A rotary scraper cleaning machine
CN114955278A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-30 北京国能龙威发电技术有限公司 Raw coal bunker outlet coal breakage system
CN115258431A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-01 国能宝清煤电化有限公司 Raw coal bin body structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945851A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 濮阳市鸿宇压力容器有限公司 A kind of rotary cutter cleaner
CN110304359A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-08 濮阳市鸿宇压力容器有限公司 A rotary scraper cleaning machine
CN114955278A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-30 北京国能龙威发电技术有限公司 Raw coal bunker outlet coal breakage system
CN115258431A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-01 国能宝清煤电化有限公司 Raw coal bin body structure
CN115258431B (en) * 2022-08-16 2023-08-08 国能宝清煤电化有限公司 Raw coal bin body structure

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Granted publication date: 20180703