CN207565944U - A kind of sealing machine - Google Patents
A kind of sealing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207565944U CN207565944U CN201721682582.1U CN201721682582U CN207565944U CN 207565944 U CN207565944 U CN 207565944U CN 201721682582 U CN201721682582 U CN 201721682582U CN 207565944 U CN207565944 U CN 207565944U
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- cylinder
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- cup body
- workbench
- sealing
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract description 57
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种封口机,由工作台、支撑架、杯体放置机构、塑料膜热压机构和塑料膜送料回收机构组成;杯体放置机构包括放置台支撑板、放置台、放置台驱动气缸、杯体顶托头和顶托头驱动气缸;塑料膜热压机构包括封口气缸、可移动安装板、导柱、顶板、安装螺丝、弹簧、可加热压头、加热电阻和切边刃口;塑料膜送料回收机构包括塑料膜回收滚轴、驱动轴、驱动轮、皮带、电机、塑料膜过渡滚轴和塑料膜进料滚轴。本实用新型实现全自动控制,整个设备只需要1位操作人员,一次工作就可以完成2杯饮料杯的送入、切边、封口、饮料杯送出、新塑料带进料、废塑料带回收、饮料杯顶出七个工序,操作连贯顺畅,封口精度高,封口质量好,劳动强度大大降低。
The utility model discloses a sealing machine, which is composed of a workbench, a support frame, a cup body placement mechanism, a plastic film hot pressing mechanism and a plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism; the cup body placement mechanism includes a placement table support plate, a placement table, and a placement table Drive cylinder, cup top holder and top holder drive cylinder; plastic film heat press mechanism includes sealing cylinder, movable mounting plate, guide post, top plate, mounting screw, spring, heatable pressure head, heating resistance and edge cutting edge Mouth; plastic film feeding recovery mechanism includes plastic film recovery roller, drive shaft, drive wheel, belt, motor, plastic film transition roller and plastic film feed roller. The utility model realizes full-automatic control, and only one operator is needed for the whole equipment, and the feeding, edge trimming, sealing, sending out of drinking cups, feeding of new plastic belts, recycling of waste plastic belts, etc. There are seven processes for ejecting beverage cups, the operation is coherent and smooth, the sealing precision is high, the sealing quality is good, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于自动化专用加工设备领域,具体涉及一种由PLC控制的封口机,用于手工饮品的自动封口。The utility model belongs to the field of automatic special processing equipment, in particular to a sealing machine controlled by PLC, which is used for automatic sealing of manual beverages.
背景技术Background technique
现如今,现做现卖的手工茶饮已经深受广大消费者的喜爱。制作手工茶饮的饮品店通常需要用到封口机,来对饮品的杯口进行封口,以便消费者外带,避免饮品的泼洒。但现有的饮料封口机有些还是需要人工进行操作,通过封口机上的摇臂实现封膜的下压和裁切,这种封口方式不仅劳动强度较大,而且效率也较低,封口的精度和质量无法保证。此外,目前市面上虽然出现了自动封口机,但绝大多数自动封口机只能一次对一杯饮料进行封口,封口效率也不高,如果遇到顾客排队购买的情况,这种单工位的封口机则根本无法满足需求。Nowadays, handmade tea drinks that are made and sold on the spot have been deeply loved by consumers. Beverage shops that make handmade tea drinks usually need to use a sealing machine to seal the cup of the drink so that consumers can take it away and avoid spilling the drink. However, some of the existing beverage sealing machines still need to be operated manually. The sealing film is pressed down and cut through the rocker on the sealing machine. This sealing method is not only labor intensive, but also low in efficiency, and the sealing accuracy and quality Can not guarantee. In addition, although there are automatic sealing machines on the market, most automatic sealing machines can only seal one drink at a time, and the sealing efficiency is not high. If customers queue up to buy, this single-station sealing Machines simply cannot meet the demand.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种封口机,以提高饮品的封口效率和封口质量,降低劳动强度。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sealing machine to improve the sealing efficiency and quality of beverages and reduce labor intensity.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种封口机,由工作台、支撑架、杯体放置机构、塑料膜热压机构和塑料膜送料回收机构组成;A sealing machine, which is composed of a workbench, a support frame, a cup body placement mechanism, a plastic film hot-pressing mechanism, and a plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism;
所述杯体放置机构设置在所述工作台的台面中央,所述杯体放置机构包括两块垂直固定在所述工作台台面上的放置台支撑板,两块所述放置台支撑板的上部均开始有滑槽,两条所述滑槽之间设置有一个可在两块所述放置台支撑板上前后移动的放置台,所述放置台上并排开设有两个杯体放置孔,所述放置台的后方设置有一个放置台驱动气缸,所述放置台驱动气缸的底座通过放置台驱动气缸安装架固定在所述工作台的台面上,所述放置台驱动气缸的伸缩杆与所述放置台下表面的中部固定连接;两个所述杯体放置孔的正下方分别设置有一个可升降的杯体顶托头,每个所述杯体顶托头的下端分别与一个垂直设置的顶托头驱动气缸连接,两个所述顶托头驱动气缸均通过顶托头驱动气缸安装板固定在所述工作台的下表面;The cup placement mechanism is arranged in the center of the table top of the workbench, and the cup placement mechanism includes two placement table support plates vertically fixed on the workbench table top, and the upper parts of the two placement table support plates are There are chutes at the beginning, and a placement platform that can move back and forth on the two support plates of the placement platform is arranged between the two chutes, and two cup placement holes are arranged side by side on the placement platform. The rear of the placement platform is provided with a placement platform driving cylinder, the base of the placement platform driving cylinder is fixed on the table surface of the workbench through the placement platform driving cylinder mounting bracket, and the telescopic rod of the placement platform driving cylinder is connected to the The middle part of the lower surface of the placing table is fixedly connected; a liftable cup jacking head is arranged directly below the two cup placement holes, and the lower end of each cup jacking head is respectively connected to a vertically arranged The jacking head driving cylinder is connected, and the two jacking head driving cylinders are fixed on the lower surface of the workbench through the jacking head driving cylinder mounting plate;
所述塑料膜热压机构通过所述支撑架悬空设置在所述杯体放置机构的上方,所述塑料膜热压机构包括一个竖直向下设置的封口气缸,所述封口气缸的底座通过封口气缸安装板固定在所述支撑架上横梁的下沿,所述封口气缸的升缩杆与一块可移动安装板连接,所述可移动安装板的上表面设置有两根导柱,两根所述导柱分别穿入到所述封口气缸两侧的导柱孔中;所述可移动安装板的下方设置有一块顶板,所述顶板位于两块所述放置台支撑板后部的上方,所述顶板通过其四个顶角上的第一安装螺丝可活动地悬挂在所述可移动安装板的下方,每个所述第一安装螺丝在位于所述可移动安装板与所述顶板之间的部分上均套设有第一弹簧;所述顶板上并排开设有两个与两个所述杯体放置孔相对应的可加热压头定位孔,两个所述可加热压头定位孔中分别设置有一个可加热压头,两个可加热压头通过其四个顶角的第二安装螺丝可活动地悬挂在所述可移动安装板的下方,每个所述第二安装螺丝在位于所述可移动安装板与所述可加热压头之间的部分上均套设有第二弹簧;所述可加热压头的上表面嵌设有若干个加热电阻,所述可加热压头的下面表边缘设置有切边刃口;The plastic film hot-pressing mechanism is suspended above the cup body placement mechanism through the support frame, and the plastic film hot-pressing mechanism includes a sealing cylinder arranged vertically downward, and the base of the sealing cylinder passes through the sealing The cylinder mounting plate is fixed on the lower edge of the upper beam of the support frame, and the lifting rod of the sealing cylinder is connected with a movable mounting plate, and the upper surface of the movable mounting plate is provided with two guide posts, and the two The guide posts penetrate into the guide post holes on both sides of the sealing cylinder respectively; a top plate is arranged below the movable mounting plate, and the top plate is located above the rear parts of the two support plates of the placement table. The top plate is movably suspended below the movable mounting plate through the first mounting screws on its four top corners, and each of the first mounting screws is located between the movable mounting plate and the top plate The first springs are sleeved on the part of the cup body; two positioning holes corresponding to the two cup body placement holes are arranged side by side on the top plate, and the two positioning holes for the heating pressure head are arranged side by side. One heatable pressure head is provided respectively, and the two heatable pressure heads are movably suspended below the movable mounting plate through the second mounting screws at the four top corners, and each of the second mounting screws is located at The part between the movable mounting plate and the heatable pressure head is covered with a second spring; the upper surface of the heatable pressure head is embedded with several heating resistors, and the heatable pressure head The edge of the lower table is provided with a trimming edge;
所述塑料膜送料回收机构的主体部分设置在所述支撑架的顶部,所述塑料膜送料回收机构包括设置在所述支撑架顶部前端的塑料膜回收滚轴以及设置在所述支撑架顶部后端的驱动轴和电机,所述电机与所述驱动轴的一端连接,所述驱动轴的左右两端分别设置有一个驱动轮,两个所述驱动轮分别通过皮带与所述塑料膜回收滚轴的左右两端连接;所述塑料膜送料回收机构还包括设置在所述支撑架中部前端的塑料膜过渡滚轴以及设置在所述支撑架中部后端的塑料膜进料滚轴,所述塑料膜过渡滚轴位于所述顶板的前方,所述塑料膜进料滚轴位于所述顶板的后方。The main part of the plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism includes a plastic film recovery roller arranged at the front end of the top of the support frame and a rear roller arranged on the top of the support frame. The drive shaft at the end and the motor, the motor is connected to one end of the drive shaft, a drive wheel is respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the drive shaft, and the two drive wheels are connected to the plastic film recovery roller through a belt respectively The left and right ends are connected; the plastic film feeding recovery mechanism also includes a plastic film transition roller arranged at the front end of the middle part of the support frame and a plastic film feed roller arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the support frame, and the plastic film The transition roller is located in front of the top plate, and the plastic film feeding roller is located in the rear of the top plate.
进一步的,所述工作台的台面上设置有用于控制所述封口机启停的控制按钮盒。Further, a control button box for controlling the start and stop of the sealing machine is arranged on the table of the workbench.
进一步的,所述支撑架的外侧设置有一个用于控制所述电机、所述放置台驱动气缸、所述顶托头驱动气缸、所述封口气缸和所述加热电阻的电气柜。Further, an electrical cabinet for controlling the motor, the driving cylinder of the placing table, the driving cylinder of the jacking head, the sealing cylinder and the heating resistor is arranged on the outside of the support frame.
进一步的,所述工作台的底部设置有可调脚支撑。Further, the bottom of the workbench is provided with adjustable foot supports.
进一步的,所述工作台的四个侧面分别设置有可开合的柜门。Further, the four sides of the workbench are respectively provided with openable and closable cabinet doors.
进一步的,所述塑料膜过渡滚轴下缘和所述塑料膜进料滚轴下缘距离所述工作台台面的高度均略大于所述放置台上表面距离所述工作台台面的高度。Further, the height of the lower edge of the plastic film transition roller and the lower edge of the plastic film feed roller from the workbench top is slightly greater than the height of the upper surface of the placement table from the workbench top.
进一步的,所述杯体顶托头的升降范围在所述放置台下表面与所述工作台台面之间。Further, the lifting range of the cup jacking head is between the lower surface of the placing table and the top of the workbench.
进一步的,在所述放置台驱动气缸的升缩杆伸出时,所述放置台运动到所述放置台支撑板的前部,并位于所述塑料膜过渡滚轴的前方;在所述放置台驱动气缸的升缩杆回缩时,所述放置台运动到所述放置台支撑板的后部,并位于所述顶板的正下方,两个所述可加热压头分别对准两个所述杯体放置孔。Further, when the lifting rod of the driving cylinder of the placement table is stretched out, the placement table moves to the front of the support plate of the placement table and is located in front of the transition roller of the plastic film; When the lifting and retracting rod of the table driving cylinder retracts, the placing table moves to the rear of the supporting plate of the placing table and is located directly below the top plate, and the two heatable pressure heads are respectively aligned with the two The cup body is placed in the hole.
进一步的,所述切边刃口的直径大于所述杯体放置孔的孔径,且所述杯体放置孔的外围开设有一圈与所述切边刃口直径相对应的刃口嵌入槽。Further, the diameter of the edge trimming edge is larger than the hole diameter of the cup body placement hole, and a circle of edge insertion grooves corresponding to the diameter of the edge trimming edge is provided on the periphery of the cup body placement hole.
进一步的,所述可移动安装板上开设有若干个圆孔,每个所述加热电阻的导线分别从对应的所述圆孔中引出。Further, several circular holes are opened on the movable mounting plate, and the wires of each heating resistor are led out from the corresponding circular holes.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
1、操作员将待封口饮料杯放置在放置台上,通过控制按钮盒上的按钮启动封口机,放置台驱动气缸开始工作,带动放有待封口饮料杯的放置台后移至可加热压头下方。1. The operator places the beverage cup to be sealed on the placement table, starts the sealing machine through the button on the control button box, and the placement table drives the cylinder to start working, drives the placement table of the beverage cup to be sealed and moves it to the bottom of the heatable pressure head .
2、封口气缸开始工作,通过导柱、可移动安装板带动顶板和可加热压头下移,当顶板压到放置台上时,可加热压头继续下压,将一部分位于杯口周边的塑料膜下压到放置台上的刃口嵌入槽内并通过切边刃口切断这部分塑料膜。同时加热电阻工作,加热保温一段时间使可加热压头将位于杯口上方的塑料膜热熔后粘在饮料杯的杯口上。2. The sealing cylinder starts to work, and drives the top plate and the heatable pressure head to move down through the guide column and the movable mounting plate. When the top plate is pressed on the placing table, the heatable pressure head continues to press down, and a part of the plastic around the cup mouth The film is pressed down to the cutting edge on the placement table, which fits into the groove and cuts off this part of the plastic film by the cutting edge. Simultaneously, the heating resistor works, heating and insulating for a period of time so that the heatable pressure head sticks on the cup mouth of the beverage cup after hot-melting the plastic film positioned above the cup mouth.
3、封口气缸开始反向工作,带动可加热压头上移复位。随后放置台驱动气缸开始反向工作,带动放有已封口饮料杯的放置台前移复位。3. The sealing cylinder starts to work in reverse, driving the heatable pressure head to move up and reset. The placing table driving cylinder starts reverse work subsequently, drives the placing table that is placed with the sealed beverage cup to move forward and reset.
4、电机开始工作,通过驱动轴、驱动轮、皮带带动塑料膜回收滚轴转动,再通过塑料膜、塑料膜过渡滚轴带动塑料膜进料滚轴转动,从而将新的塑料膜带动到可加热压头的下方,而废旧的塑料膜回卷到塑料带回收滚轴上。4. The motor starts to work, drives the plastic film recovery roller to rotate through the drive shaft, drive wheel and belt, and then drives the plastic film feed roller to rotate through the plastic film and plastic film transition roller, so as to drive the new plastic film to the available The lower part of the press head is heated, while the waste plastic film is rewound onto the plastic tape recovery roller.
5、杯体顶托头驱动气缸开始工作,带动杯体顶托头上移,将已封口饮料杯托起,高出放置台,方便取出。取出饮料杯后,按下控制按钮盒上的复位按钮,杯体顶托头驱动气缸反向工作,带动杯体顶托头下移复位,一个工作循环结束。5. The cup body top holder drives the cylinder to start to work, driving the cup body top holder to move up, and lifts the sealed beverage cup, higher than the placing table, for easy removal. After taking out the beverage cup, press the reset button on the control button box, the cup body jacking head drives the cylinder to work in reverse, driving the cup body jacking head to move down and reset, and a working cycle ends.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型实现全自动控制,整个设备只需要1位操作人员,一次工作就可以完成饮料杯送入、切边、封口、饮料杯送出、新塑料带进料、废塑料带回收、饮料杯顶出七个工序,操作连贯顺畅,封口精度高,封口质量好,劳动强度大大降低。1. The utility model realizes full-automatic control, and only one operator is needed for the whole equipment, and the drinking cup feeding, edge trimming, sealing, drinking cup feeding, new plastic belt feeding, waste plastic belt recycling, and beverage cup feeding can be completed in one operation. There are seven processes in the cup ejection, the operation is coherent and smooth, the sealing precision is high, the sealing quality is good, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
2、本实用新型的放置台上开设有两个杯体放置孔,因此本封口机一次工作循环即可完成两杯待封口饮料杯的封杯,进一步提高了设备的封口效率。2. There are two cup placement holes on the placement platform of the utility model, so the sealing machine can complete the sealing of two drinking cups to be sealed in one working cycle, which further improves the sealing efficiency of the equipment.
3、本实用新型的设备底部设有可调脚支撑,方便调节设备高度,符合人机工程学原理,设备的电气控制柜则设置在进料区机架旁边,节省空间,布局合理。3. The bottom of the equipment of the utility model is equipped with adjustable foot support, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the equipment, which conforms to the principle of ergonomics. The electrical control cabinet of the equipment is set next to the rack in the feeding area, which saves space and has a reasonable layout.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本实用新型的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. back. The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型整体结构的正面立体图;Fig. 1 is the front perspective view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型工作台台面部分在去除左侧放置台支撑板后的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the table top part of the utility model after removing the left side support plate;
图3为本实用新型塑料膜热压机构的立体结构图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of the plastic film hot-pressing mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型塑料膜热压机构在去除可移动安装板后的上部结构放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the upper structure of the plastic film hot pressing mechanism of the present invention after removing the movable mounting plate;
图5为本实用新型塑料膜热压机构在去除可移动安装板后的下部结构放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the lower structure of the plastic film hot-pressing mechanism of the present invention after removing the movable mounting plate;
图6为本实用新型工作台的内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the workbench of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参考附图并结合实施例,来详细说明本实用新型。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
参照图1-6所示,一种封口机,由工作台2、支撑架3、杯体放置机构、塑料膜热压机构和塑料膜送料回收机构组成;所述工作台2的底部设置有可调脚支撑1,所述工作台2的四个侧面分别设置有可开合的柜门14;Referring to Figures 1-6, a sealing machine is composed of a workbench 2, a support frame 3, a cup body placement mechanism, a plastic film hot pressing mechanism and a plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism; the bottom of the workbench 2 is provided with a Adjustable feet support 1, the four sides of the workbench 2 are respectively provided with openable cabinet doors 14;
所述杯体放置机构设置在所述工作台2的台面中央,所述杯体放置机构包括两块垂直固定在所述工作台2台面上的放置台支撑板16,两块所述放置台支撑板16的上部均开始有滑槽,两条所述滑槽之间设置有一个可在两块所述放置台支撑板16上前后移动的放置台12,所述放置台12上并排开设有两个杯体放置孔,所述放置台12的后方设置有一个放置台驱动气缸18,所述放置台驱动气缸18的底座通过放置台驱动气缸安装架17固定在所述工作台2的台面上,所述放置台驱动气缸18的伸缩杆与所述放置台12下表面的中部固定连接;两个所述杯体放置孔的正下方分别设置有一个可升降的杯体顶托头13,每个所述杯体顶托头13的下端分别与一个垂直设置的顶托头驱动气缸30连接,两个所述顶托头驱动气缸30均通过顶托头驱动气缸安装板29固定在所述工作台2的下表面,所述杯体顶托头13的升降范围在所述放置台12下表面与所述工作台2台面之间;The cup placement mechanism is arranged in the center of the table top of the workbench 2, and the cup placement mechanism includes two placement table support plates 16 vertically fixed on the workbench 2 table tops, and the two placement table supports The top of plate 16 all begins to have chute, is provided with a placement table 12 that can move back and forth on two described placement table support plates 16 between two described chutes, and described placement table 12 is provided with two side by side. a cup placement hole, the rear of the placement table 12 is provided with a placement table drive cylinder 18, the base of the placement table drive cylinder 18 is fixed on the table surface of the workbench 2 by the placement table drive cylinder mounting frame 17, The telescopic rod of the drive cylinder 18 of the placement table is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the placement table 12; a liftable cup top support head 13 is respectively provided under the two cup placement holes, each The lower ends of the cup jacking head 13 are respectively connected with a vertically arranged jacking head driving cylinder 30, and the two jacking head driving cylinders 30 are fixed on the workbench through the jacking head driving cylinder mounting plate 29 2, the lifting range of the cup jacking head 13 is between the lower surface of the placing table 12 and the table top of the workbench 2;
所述塑料膜热压机构通过所述支撑架3悬空设置在所述杯体放置机构的上方,所述塑料膜热压机构包括一个竖直向下设置的封口气缸19,所述封口气缸19的底座通过封口气缸安装板20固定在所述支撑架3上横梁的下沿,所述封口气缸19的升缩杆与一块可移动安装板22连接,所述可移动安装板22的上表面设置有两根导柱21,两根所述导柱21分别穿入到所述封口气缸19两侧的导柱孔中;所述可移动安装板22的下方设置有一块顶板24,所述顶板24位于两块所述放置台支撑板16后部的上方,所述顶板24通过其四个顶角上的第一安装螺丝26可活动地悬挂在所述可移动安装板22的下方,每个所述第一安装螺丝26在位于所述可移动安装板22与所述顶板24之间的部分上均套设有第一弹簧23;所述顶板24上并排开设有两个与两个所述杯体放置孔相对应的可加热压头定位孔,两个所述可加热压头定位孔中分别设置有一个可加热压头25,两个可加热压头25通过其四个顶角的第二安装螺丝32可活动地悬挂在所述可移动安装板22的下方,每个所述第二安装螺丝32在位于所述可移动安装板22与所述可加热压头25之间的部分上均套设有第二弹簧33;所述可加热压头25的上表面嵌设有若干个加热电阻27,所述可移动安装板22上开设有若干个圆孔,每个所述加热电阻27的导线分别从对应的所述圆孔中引出;所述可加热压头25的下面表边缘设置有切边刃口28,所述切边刃口28的直径大于所述杯体放置孔的孔径,且所述杯体放置孔的外围开设有一圈与所述切边刃口28直径相对应的刃口嵌入槽;The plastic film hot-pressing mechanism is suspended above the cup placement mechanism through the support frame 3, and the plastic film hot-pressing mechanism includes a sealing cylinder 19 arranged vertically downward, and the sealing cylinder 19 The base is fixed on the lower edge of the upper crossbeam of the support frame 3 through the sealing cylinder mounting plate 20, the lifting and shrinking rod of the sealing cylinder 19 is connected with a movable mounting plate 22, and the upper surface of the movable mounting plate 22 is provided with Two guide posts 21, the two guide posts 21 penetrate into the guide post holes on both sides of the sealing cylinder 19 respectively; a top plate 24 is arranged below the movable mounting plate 22, and the top plate 24 is located at Above the rear portion of the two placement table support plates 16, the top plate 24 is movably suspended below the movable mounting plate 22 through the first mounting screws 26 on its four corners, each of the The first mounting screw 26 is provided with a first spring 23 on the part between the movable mounting plate 22 and the top plate 24; two and two cups are arranged side by side on the top plate 24 Place the heatable pressure head positioning hole corresponding to the hole, and a heatable pressure head 25 is respectively arranged in the two heatable pressure head positioning holes, and the two heatable pressure heads 25 are installed through the second installation of the four corners. Screws 32 are movably suspended below the movable mounting plate 22, and each of the second mounting screws 32 is evenly sleeved on the part between the movable mounting plate 22 and the heatable pressure head 25. A second spring 33 is provided; several heating resistors 27 are embedded on the upper surface of the heatable pressure head 25, and several round holes are provided on the movable mounting plate 22, and the wires of each heating resistor 27 Lead out from the corresponding circular holes respectively; the edge of the lower surface of the heatable pressure head 25 is provided with a cutting edge 28, and the diameter of the cutting edge 28 is larger than the aperture of the cup placement hole, and There is a circle of edge embedding grooves corresponding to the diameter of the trimming edge 28 on the periphery of the cup placement hole;
在所述放置台驱动气缸18的升缩杆伸出时,所述放置台12运动到所述放置台支撑板16的前部,并位于所述塑料膜过渡滚轴15的前方;在所述放置台驱动气缸18的升缩杆回缩时,所述放置台12运动到所述放置台支撑板16的后部,并位于所述顶板24的正下方,两个所述可加热压头25分别对准两个所述杯体放置孔;When the lifting and shrinking rod of the driving cylinder 18 of the placement table was stretched out, the placement table 12 moved to the front portion of the placement table support plate 16, and was positioned in front of the plastic film transition roller 15; When the lifting and retracting rod of the driving cylinder 18 of the placing table is retracted, the placing table 12 moves to the rear portion of the supporting plate 16 of the placing table, and is positioned directly below the top plate 24, and the two heatable pressure heads 25 respectively aligning the two cup placement holes;
所述塑料膜送料回收机构的主体部分设置在所述支撑架3的顶部,所述塑料膜送料回收机构包括设置在所述支撑架3顶部前端的塑料膜回收滚轴8以及设置在所述支撑架3顶部后端的驱动轴31和电机7,所述电机7与所述驱动轴31的一端连接,所述驱动轴31的左右两端分别设置有一个驱动轮6,两个所述驱动轮6分别通过皮带5与所述塑料膜回收滚轴8的左右两端连接;所述塑料膜送料回收机构还包括设置在所述支撑架3中部前端的塑料膜过渡滚轴15以及设置在所述支撑架3中部后端的塑料膜进料滚轴4,所述塑料膜过渡滚轴15位于所述顶板24的前方,所述塑料膜进料滚轴4位于所述顶板24的后方,所述塑料膜过渡滚轴15下缘和所述塑料膜进料滚轴4下缘距离所述工作台2台面的高度均略大于所述放置台12上表面距离所述工作台2台面的高度;The main part of the plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism is arranged on the top of the support frame 3, and the plastic film feeding and recycling mechanism includes a plastic film recycling roller 8 arranged at the top front end of the supporting frame 3 and a plastic film recycling roller 8 arranged on the support frame 3. The drive shaft 31 and the motor 7 at the top rear end of the frame 3, the motor 7 is connected to one end of the drive shaft 31, a drive wheel 6 is respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the drive shaft 31, and two drive wheels 6 The left and right ends of the plastic film recovery roller 8 are respectively connected by belts 5; The plastic film feeding roller 4 at the rear end of the middle part of the frame 3, the plastic film transition roller 15 is located in front of the top plate 24, and the plastic film feeding roller 4 is located at the rear of the top plate 24. The height of the lower edge of the transition roller 15 and the lower edge of the plastic film feed roller 4 from the table top of the workbench 2 is slightly greater than the height of the upper surface of the placement table 12 from the table top of the workbench 2;
所述工作台2的台面上设置有用于控制所述封口机启停的控制按钮盒11;所述支撑架3的外侧设置有一个用于控制所述电机7、所述放置台驱动气缸18、所述顶托头驱动气缸30、所述封口气缸19和所述加热电阻27的电气柜10。The table of the workbench 2 is provided with a control button box 11 for controlling the start and stop of the sealing machine; the outer side of the support frame 3 is provided with a drive cylinder 18 for controlling the motor 7 and the placing table. The jacking head drives the cylinder 30 , the sealing cylinder 19 and the electric cabinet 10 of the heating resistor 27 .
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
1、操作员将待封口饮料杯放置在放置台12上,通过控制按钮盒11上的按钮启动封口机,放置台驱动气缸18开始工作,带动放有待封口饮料杯的放置台12后移至可加热压头25下方。1. The operator places the beverage cup to be sealed on the placement table 12, starts the sealing machine through the button on the control button box 11, and the placement table drives the cylinder 18 to start working, driving the placement table 12 on which the beverage cup to be sealed is placed, and then moves to the place where it can be placed. Heat the pressure head 25 below.
2、封口气缸19开始工作,通过导柱21、可移动安装板22带动顶板24和可加热压头25下移,当顶板24压到放置台12上时,可加热压头25继续下压,将一部分位于杯口周边的塑料膜9下压到放置台12上的刃口嵌入槽内并通过切边刃口28切断这部分塑料膜9。同时加热电阻27工作,加热保温一段时间使可加热压头25将位于杯口上方的塑料膜9热熔后粘在饮料杯的杯口上。2. The sealing cylinder 19 starts to work, and the top plate 24 and the heatable pressure head 25 are driven down by the guide column 21 and the movable mounting plate 22. When the top plate 24 is pressed onto the placement table 12, the heatable pressure head 25 continues to press down. A part of the plastic film 9 that is positioned at the periphery of the cup is pressed down in the cutting edge embedding groove on the placement table 12 and cuts off this part of the plastic film 9 by the cutting edge 28 . Simultaneously heating resistance 27 works, and heating insulation for a period of time makes heatable pressure head 25 stick on the cup mouth of beverage cup after the plastic film 9 hot-melt that is positioned at cup mouth top.
3、封口气缸19开始反向工作,带动可加热压头25上移复位。随后放置台驱动气缸18开始反向工作,带动放有已封口饮料杯的放置台12前移复位。3. The sealing cylinder 19 starts to work in reverse, driving the heatable pressure head 25 to move up and reset. Place table drive cylinder 18 and start reverse work subsequently, drive the place table 12 that has sealed drink cup to move forward and reset.
4、电机7开始工作,通过驱动轴31、驱动轮6、皮带5带动塑料膜回收滚轴8转动,再通过塑料膜9、塑料膜过渡滚轴15带动塑料膜进料滚轴4转动,从而将新的塑料膜9带动到可加热压头25的下方,而废旧的塑料膜9回卷到塑料带回收滚轴8上。4, the motor 7 starts to work, drives the plastic film recovery roller 8 to rotate through the drive shaft 31, the drive wheel 6, and the belt 5, and then drives the plastic film feed roller 4 to rotate through the plastic film 9 and the plastic film transition roller 15, thereby New plastic film 9 is brought to the below of heatable pressure head 25, and waste and old plastic film 9 is rewound on the plastic tape reclaiming roller 8.
5、杯体顶托头驱动气缸30开始工作,带动杯体顶托头13上移,将已封口饮料杯托起,高出放置台12,方便取出。取出饮料杯后,按下控制按钮盒11上的复位按钮,杯体顶托头驱动气缸30反向工作,带动杯体顶托头13下移复位,一个工作循环结束。5. The cylinder 30 driven by the cup body jacking head starts to work, and drives the cup body jacking head 13 to move upwards to lift the sealed beverage cup higher than the placing table 12 for easy removal. After taking out the beverage cup, press the reset button on the control button box 11, the cup body jacking head drives the cylinder 30 to work in reverse, and drives the cup body jacking head 13 to move down and reset, and a working cycle ends.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107867445A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-03 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of sealing machine |
CN110282195A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sealing machine |
CN112811373A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-18 | 江苏汤姆智能装备有限公司 | Automatic sealing machine |
CN113682551A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 陕西科技大学 | A packaging machine with automatic loading and unloading |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201721682582.1U patent/CN207565944U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107867445A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-03 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of sealing machine |
CN110282195A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sealing machine |
CN112811373A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-18 | 江苏汤姆智能装备有限公司 | Automatic sealing machine |
CN113682551A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 陕西科技大学 | A packaging machine with automatic loading and unloading |
CN113682551B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-09-13 | 陕西科技大学 | Packaging machine capable of automatically feeding and discharging |
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