A kind of efficient solar panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy equipment technical field, specially a kind of efficient solar panels.
Background technology
New energy is also known as unconventional energy resource, refers to the various energy forms except traditional energy, refers to and just starts to develop and use
Or actively study, need the energy promoted, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and nuclear fusion energy
Deng wherein solar energy has great development potentiality as a kind of common renewable and environmentally friendly energy, along with present day
The science and technology of benefit progress, solar energy very likely substitute oil and natural gas as main energy sources.
The equipment of the common conversion solar energy in life is exactly solar panels now, such as CN is invented in China
106129155 B propose a kind of antifog solar panels, can prevent water mist from influencing the working efficiency of solar panels, but due to too
It is positive can plate be all provided in outdoor, so being fallen on anti-fog box it is difficult to avoid having dust, the accumulation of dust will certainly influence too
Then the absorptance of positive energy plate just influences the conversion rate of solar energy, and because the position of the daily sun is constantly to become
Change, this result in many times solar panels be unable to the face sun, can also make the conversion ratio of solar energy reduce in this way.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient solar panels, have and remove dust and change
The advantages that angle of solar panels, solves the accumulation of dust and solar panels is unable to the face sun and can influence solar energy conversion ratio
The problem of.
(2) technical solution
Purpose for the angle for realizing above-mentioned removing dust and change solar panels, the present invention provide following technical solution:
A kind of efficient solar panels, including pedestal, the midline on the left of the base upper surface is installed with connecting seat, the company
Rotation slot is offered at the center of joint chair upper surface, the rotation slot is internally provided with rotor plate, the rotor plate upper surface
Center at be fixedly connected with rotary supporting rod, the top of the rotary supporting rod extend to the outside of rotation slot and with antifog guarantor
Shield box is fixedly connected.
The antifog protecting box is internally provided with solar panel, embedding at the center of the antifog protecting box left side
Equipped with antifog transparent box cover.
The front and rear sides of the antifog protecting box left side have been fixedly connected with connecting plate, two connecting plate opposite faces
Midline offer link slot, the right side cell wall of the link slot is fixedly connected with teeth plate, the inside of the link slot
Be provided with teeth plate meshed gears, fixed respectively with the rear and front end of rotation axis at the axle center of two gear opposite faces
Connection, the inside of the link slot correspond to rotation axis and offer bar shaped waist hole, and the both ends of the rotation axis extend through two teeth
It takes turns and extends in bar shaped waist hole, the rotation axis is flexibly connected with bar shaped waist hole, and the outer cover of the rotation axis is equipped with snap ring,
The right side of the rotation axis outer surface and dust brush is fixedly connected between snap ring and gear, the top of the snap ring and company
The bottom end of extension bar is fixedly connected, and thread groove, the internal whorl of the thread groove are offered at the center of the connecting rod upper surface
Threaded rod is connected with, the top of the threaded rod extends to the outside of thread groove and is fixedly connected with driven taper cone pulley, the spiral shell
The outside of rasp bar and restraining position ring block is arranged between driven taper cone pulley and connecting rod, the front and rear sides of the spacing ring lateral surface
It is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the threaded rod and has been fixedly connected with positioned at the both sides up and down of spacing ring with two connecting plates respectively
The first motor, first electricity are installed at limiting plate, the upper surface of the antifog protecting box and corresponding driven taper cone pulley
The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with the driving cone pulley engaged with driven taper cone pulley.
The second motor is installed on the right side of the base upper surface, the output shaft of second motor is fixedly connected with
Kinking slot, the kinking slot are fixedly connected with the bottom end of rope, and the top of the rope and the rear side of antifog protecting box bottom surface are consolidated
Fixed connection, the front side of the antifog protecting box bottom surface are fixedly connected with the top of spring, the bottom end of the spring and pedestal it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the length of the dust brush is more than the spacing between rotation axis and antifog transparent box cover left side.
Preferably, the antifog protecting box is oblique, and the folder between antifog protecting box right side and base upper surface
Angle is 45 degree.
Preferably, the antifog transparent box cover is pyroceram, and the left side of antifog transparent box cover is coated with antifog painting
Layer.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting plate is more than the internal diameter of spacing ring.
Preferably, the area of the solar panel is less than the area of antifog transparent box cover.
Preferably, the midline of the antifog protecting box upper surface is fixedly connected with motor cabinet, the top of motor cabinet and the
One motor is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the axle center of the driven taper cone pulley, the axle center of threaded rod, the axle center of thread groove, connecting rod axle center and
The axle center of snap ring is respectively positioned on same vertical line.
Preferably, the length of the link slot is more than the length of antifog transparent box cover.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient solar panels, has following advantageous effect:
1st, the efficient solar panels coordinate antifog transparent box cover that can prevent because in environment by antifog protecting box
Water mist leads to the reduction of solar panels absorptance, ensures the conversion ratio of solar energy.
2nd, the efficient solar panels coordinate link slot, teeth plate, gear, rotation axis, snap ring, dust by connecting plate
Brush, connecting rod, thread groove, threaded rod, driven taper cone pulley, spacing ring, bar shaped waist hole, limiting plate, the first motor and active taper
Wheel can clear up the dust on antifog transparent box cover, prevent dust accretions, ensure the absorptance of solar panels, make the sun
Transformation of energy rate higher.
3rd, the efficient solar panels pass through connecting seat, rotation slot, rotor plate, rotary supporting rod, antifog protecting box,
Two motors, kinking slot, rope and spring can drive antifog protecting box to rotate, and make the solar panel face sun always, make
The absorptance higher of solar panels, the conversion ratio of solar energy also higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of efficient solar panels structure diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of efficient solar panels right view proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of efficient solar panels gear proposed by the present invention and teeth board connecting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in A portions in a kind of efficient solar panels structure chart 1 proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in B portions in a kind of efficient solar panels structure chart 1 proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in C portions in a kind of efficient solar panels structure chart 2 proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 connecting seats, 3 rotation slots, 4 rotor plates, 5 rotary supporting rods, 6 antifog protecting box, 7 solar energy hair
Battery plate, 8 antifog transparent box covers, 9 connecting plates, 10 link slots, 11 teeth plates, 12 gears, 13 rotation axis, 14 snap rings, 15 dusts
Brush, 16 connecting rods, 17 thread grooves, 18 threaded rods, 19 driven taper cone pulleies, 20 spacing rings, 21 limiting plates, 22 first motors, 23 masters
Dynamic taper cone pulley, 24 second motors, 25 kinking slots, 26 ropes, 27 springs, 28 bar shaped waist holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of efficient solar panels, including pedestal 1, the midline on the left of 1 upper surface of pedestal is fixed
Connecting seat 2 is installed, rotation slot 3 is offered at the center of 2 upper surface of connecting seat, rotation slot 3 is internally provided with rotor plate 4,
Rotary supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected at the center of 4 upper surface of rotor plate, the top of rotary supporting rod 5 extends to rotation slot 3
Outside is simultaneously fixedly connected with antifog protecting box 6, and antifog protecting box 6 is oblique, and on 6 right side of antifog protecting box and pedestal 1
Angle between surface is 45 degree, increases extinction area.
Antifog protecting box 6 is internally provided with solar panel 7, is embedded at the center of antifog 6 left side of protecting box
Antifog transparent box cover 8, the area of solar panel 7 are less than the area of antifog transparent box cover 8, make solar panel 7 will not
By the edge shading of antifog transparent box cover 8, antifog transparent box cover 8 is pyroceram, and the left side of antifog transparent box cover 8 applies
There is anti-fog coating, service life is longer, and anti-fog effect is more preferable.
The front and rear sides of antifog 6 left side of protecting box have been fixedly connected with connecting plate 9, in two 9 opposite faces of connecting plate
Link slot 10 is offered at line, the length of link slot 10 is more than the length of antifog transparent box cover 8 so that dust brush 15 can brush
All positions of antifog 8 left side of transparent box cover, the right side cell wall of link slot 10 are fixedly connected with teeth plate 11, link slot 10
Be internally provided with 11 meshed gears 12 of teeth plate, at the axle center of two 12 opposite faces of gear respectively with before and after rotation axis 13
Both ends are fixedly connected, and the inside of link slot 10 corresponds to rotation axis 13 and offers bar shaped waist hole 28, and the both ends of rotation axis 13 are passed through respectively
It wears two gears 12 and extends in bar shaped waist hole 28, rotation axis 13 is flexibly connected with bar shaped waist hole 28, the outside of rotation axis 13
It is arranged with snap ring 14, the right side of 13 outer surface of rotation axis and dust brush 15 is fixedly connected between snap ring 14 and gear 12,
The length of dust brush 15 is more than the spacing between 8 left side of rotation axis 13 and antifog transparent box cover, enables the cleaning of dust brush 15 anti-
Dust on mist transparent box cover 8, the top of snap ring 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of connecting rod 16, the center of 16 upper surface of connecting rod
Place offers thread groove 17, and the internal whorl of thread groove 17 is connected with threaded rod 18, and the top of threaded rod 18 extends to thread groove
17 outside is simultaneously fixedly connected with driven taper cone pulley 19, the outside of threaded rod 18 and positioned at driven taper cone pulley 19 and connecting rod 16 it
Between be arranged restraining position ring block 20, the axle center of driven taper cone pulley 19, the axle center of threaded rod 18, the axle center of thread groove 17, connecting rod 16
Axle center and the axle center of snap ring 14 are respectively positioned on same vertical line, rotation axis 13 are pushed to move convenient for snap ring 14,20 lateral surface of spacing ring
Front and rear sides be fixedly connected respectively at two connecting plates 9, the outer surface of threaded rod 18 and positioned at spacing ring 20 both sides up and down
Be fixedly connected with limiting plate 21, the outer diameter of limiting plate 21 is more than the internal diameter of spacing ring 20, limitation threaded rod 18 will not on move down
It is dynamic, the first motor 22 is installed at the upper surface of antifog protecting box 6 and corresponding driven taper cone pulley 19, in antifog protecting box 6
The midline on surface is fixedly connected with motor cabinet, and the top of motor cabinet is fixedly connected with the first motor 22, pacifies the first motor 22
Dress is more firm, and the output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the driving cone pulley 23 engaged with driven taper cone pulley 19.
The second motor 24 is installed on the right side of 1 upper surface of pedestal, the output shaft of the second motor 24, which is fixedly connected with, to be twined
Wire casing 25, kinking slot 25 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of rope 26, and the top of rope 26 and the rear side of antifog 6 bottom surface of protecting box are fixed
Connection, the front side of antifog 6 bottom surface of protecting box are fixedly connected with the top of spring 27, the bottom end of spring 27 and the upper surface of pedestal 1
It is fixedly connected.
When in use, antifog protecting box 6 coordinates antifog transparent box cover 8 that can ensure that solar panel 7 is prevented far from water mist
Sealing mist influences the absorptance of solar panel 7, starts the first motor 22, and the first motor 22 drives 23 turns of driving cone pulley
Dynamic, the rotation of driving cone pulley 23 drives driven taper cone pulley 19 to rotate, and driven taper cone pulley 19 drives threaded rod 18 to rotate, spacing ring
20 and limiting plate 21 prevent threaded rod 18 from upper and lower displacement occurs, be also prevented from threaded rod 18 and deviate, threaded rod 18 is in thread groove 17
So that connecting rod 16 moves down, connecting rod 16, which moves down, pushes rotation axis 13 to move down for interior rotation, and rotation axis 13 moves so that gear 12 exists
It is moved in link slot 10, for the teeth plate 11 in link slot 10 so that gear 12 rotates, gear 12 coordinates bar shaped waist hole 28 and snap ring
14 drive rotation axis 13 rotate, and the rotation of rotation axis 13 drives dust brush 15 to rotate, and carry out ash disposal to antifog transparent box cover 8, prevent
Dust accretions start the second motor 24, and the second motor 24 drives kinking slot 25 to rotate, and kinking slot 25 winds rope 26, rope
26 pull antifog protecting box 6 to rotate, and rotary supporting rod 5 drives rotor plate 4 to be rotated in rotation slot 3 so that solar panel 7
The face sun always, spring 27 can reset antifog protecting box 6, carry out repeated work convenient for second day, make solar panels
Absorptance higher, the conversion ratio of solar energy also higher.
In conclusion the efficient solar panels, by antifog protecting box 6 coordinate antifog transparent box cover 8 can prevent because
Lead to the reduction of solar panels absorptance for the water mist in environment.
Also, pass through 9 mating connection slot 10 of connecting plate, teeth plate 11, gear 12, rotation axis 13, snap ring 14, dust brush
15th, connecting rod 16, thread groove 17, threaded rod 18, driven taper cone pulley 19, spacing ring 20, bar shaped waist hole 28, limiting plate 21, first
Motor 22 and driving cone pulley 23 can clear up the dust on antifog transparent box cover 8, by connecting seat 2, rotation slot 3,
Rotor plate 4, rotary supporting rod 5, antifog protecting box 6, the second motor 24, kinking slot 25, rope 26 and spring 27 can drive anti-
Mist protecting box 6 rotates, and makes the face sun always of solar panel 7, makes the absorptance higher of solar panels, sun transformation of energy
Rate also higher.
It should be noted that term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including
It other elements that are not explicitly listed or further includes as elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, also there are other identical elements in article or equipment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.