CN207558809U - A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil - Google Patents

A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207558809U
CN207558809U CN201721869657.7U CN201721869657U CN207558809U CN 207558809 U CN207558809 U CN 207558809U CN 201721869657 U CN201721869657 U CN 201721869657U CN 207558809 U CN207558809 U CN 207558809U
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China
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layer
aluminium foil
solar cell
high reflection
water resistant
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CN201721869657.7U
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夏修旸
吴小平
陈洪野
刘源
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Suzhou Competition Application Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Suzhou Competition Application Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboards containing aluminium foil, including aluminium foil layer, the first insulating layer and second insulating layer, the first adhesive layer being arranged between aluminium foil layer and the first insulating layer, the second adhesive layer being arranged between aluminium foil layer and second insulating layer, second insulating layer includes the first weathering layer, the first base material layer being arranged between the first weathering layer and the second adhesive layer;The material of the first base material layer is to have the function of the foaming PET of high reflection or the PET added with high reflection filler.The product of the utility model with good weather resistance, good water vapor rejection rate, with busbar and cell piece with good adhesive property, good reflectivity while, with relatively low production cost, be easy to marketing.

Description

A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboards containing aluminium foil.
Background technology
Solar cell backboard is in the outermost of solar panel, it is desirable that and backboard has good environment resistant aggressivity, Thus manufacture solar cell backboard must have good wet and heat ageing resistant, high temperature resistant, hydrolysis, corrosion resistance, Resist light irradiation ability, excellent water vapor rejection performance.With flexible solar battery pack continuous development and other types electricity The usage amount of pond piece gradually increases, and client improves component to backboard water vapor transmittance and by improving the reflectivity of backboard Whole generating efficiency requirement it is higher and higher;The existing method for reducing backboard water vapor transmittance is mainly the following
1, using aluminium foil complex technique, such backboard water vapor transmittance is minimum;
2, use and improve middle layer of PET thickness to reduce water vapor transmittance, such scheme reduce steam effect it is poor and into This is more expensive;
3, using compound sputter membrane technology, such backboard water vapor rejection effect between it is above-mentioned between the two, but splashed after aging For coating there are easy to fall off, it is bad that water vapor rejection effect reduces etc..
But the reflectivity of above several backboards is all than relatively low, it is impossible to improve the generating efficiency of component.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide the solar cells that a kind of block-water performance is good and reflectivity is high Backboard.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil including aluminium foil layer, is distributed in the aluminium foil layer Both sides the first insulating layer and second insulating layer, be arranged between the aluminium foil layer and first insulating layer first Adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer being arranged between the aluminium foil layer and the second insulating layer, described first absolutely Edge layer is in contact with outside air, the second insulating layer includes the first weathering layer, be arranged on first weathering layer and The first base material layer between second adhesive layer;The material of the first base material layer is to have the function of the hair of high reflection Steep the PET or PET added with high reflection filler.
Preferably, the thickness of the first base material layer is 20~300 microns, and the thickness of first weathering layer is 1 ~30 microns.
According to a kind of embodiment, the material of first weathering layer is tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ester copolymer, tetrafluoro It is vinyl-vinyl ether copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ether co-polymer, weather-proof One kind in acrylic resin, weather-proof epoxy resin.
Preferably, the material of first insulating layer is polyvinyl fluoride, Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene are copolymerized One kind in object, tetrafluoraoethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, high durable PET.
Preferably, the thickness of first insulating layer is 25~400 microns.It is described according to another embodiment First insulating layer includes the second weathering layer being in contact with outside air, is arranged on second weathering layer and described first The second substrate layer between adhesive layer, second weathering layer and second substrate layer by adhesive bond or By being co-extruded.
Preferably, the material of second weathering layer is polyvinyl fluoride, Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene are copolymerized One kind in object, tetrafluoraoethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, high durable PET, the material of second substrate layer is PET, PBT, One kind in PEN.
Preferably, the thickness of second weathering layer is 5~100 microns, and the thickness of second substrate layer is 20 ~300 microns.
Preferably, the thickness of the aluminium foil layer is 2~100 microns.
Preferably, the material of first adhesive layer and the material of second adhesive layer are respectively polyurethane One kind in resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, first adhesive layer and second gluing The thickness of oxidant layer is respectively 3~20 microns.
The commercially available acquisition of raw material in the utility model.
The scope of the utility model, however it is not limited to the technical solution that the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms, while The other technical solutions for being carried out arbitrary combination by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature and being formed should be covered.Such as features described above The technical solution replaced mutually and formed with the technical characteristic of (but not limited to) disclosed herein with similar functions Deng.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art:
The product of the utility model has good weather resistance, good water vapor rejection rate and busbar and cell piece While with good adhesive property, good reflectivity, there is relatively low production cost, be easy to marketing.
Description of the drawings
Structure diagram of the attached drawing 1 for the solar cell backboard of scheme one, wherein, 11, aluminium foil layer;12nd, the first insulation Layer;13rd, the first adhesive layer;14th, the second adhesive layer;15th, the first weathering layer;16th, the first base material layer;
Structure diagram of the attached drawing 2 for the solar cell backboard of scheme two, wherein, 21, aluminium foil layer;22nd, the first gluing Oxidant layer;23rd, the second adhesive layer;24th, the second weathering layer;25th, the second substrate layer;26th, the first weathering layer;27 the first base material layers;
Structure diagram of the attached drawing 3 for the solar cell backboard of scheme three, wherein, 31, aluminium foil layer;32nd, the first gluing Oxidant layer;33rd, the second adhesive layer;34th, the second weathering layer;35th, the second substrate layer;36th, the first weathering layer;37th, the first base material layer; 38th, third adhesive layer.
Specific embodiment
Scheme one:
A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil including aluminium foil layer 11, is distributed in the two of aluminium foil layer 11 The first insulating layer 12 and second insulating layer of side, the first adhesive layer being arranged between 11 and first insulating layer 12 of aluminium foil layer 13rd, the second adhesive layer 14 being arranged between aluminium foil layer 11 and second insulating layer.
First insulating layer 12 is in contact with outside air, the first insulating layer 12 be single layer structure, material for polyvinyl fluoride, One kind in Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, tetrafluoraoethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, high durable PET, preferably Ground is PVDF, and PVDF is purchased from the model PV1010 of Hangzhou Fu Mo new materials Science and Technology Co., Ltd. production.First insulating layer 12 Thickness be 25~400 microns.
Second insulating layer includes the first weathering layer 15, be arranged between the first weathering layer 15 and the second adhesive layer 14 the One substrate layer 16.
The material of the first base material layer 16 is to have the function of the foaming PET of high reflection or the PET added with high reflection filler, excellent Selection of land, the foaming PET with high reflection is purchased from the trade mark WRM series such as Ningbo Chang Yang Science and Technology Co., Ltd., described The PET added with high reflection filler purchased from company of Sichuan Dongfang Insulation Material Co., Ltd DS11 series.
The material of first weathering layer 15 for tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ester copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ether copolymer, Chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ether co-polymer, weather-proof acrylic resin, weather-proof asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin One kind in fat.
The thickness of the first base material layer 16 is 20~300 microns, and the thickness of the first weathering layer 15 is 1~30 micron.
The thickness of aluminium foil layer 11 is 2~100 microns.
The material of first adhesive layer 13 and the material of the second adhesive layer 14 are respectively polyurethane resin, acrylic acid tree The polyester-type glue of one kind in fat, polyester resin, epoxy resin, preferably Suzhou Sai Wu application technologies limited company production The thickness of glutinous agent, the first adhesive layer 13 and the second adhesive layer 14 is respectively 3~20 microns.
Scheme two:
A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil including aluminium foil layer 21, is distributed in the two of aluminium foil layer 21 The first insulating layer and second insulating layer of side, are set the first adhesive layer 22 being arranged between 21 and first insulating layer of aluminium foil layer Put the second adhesive layer 23 between aluminium foil layer 21 and second insulating layer.
First insulating layer includes the second weathering layer 24 being in contact with outside air, is arranged on the second weathering layer 24 and first The second substrate layer 25 between adhesive layer 22, the second weathering layer 24 and the second substrate layer 25 are by being co-extruded.
The material of second weathering layer 24 for polyvinyl fluoride, Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethene- One kind in hexafluoropropylene copolymer, high durable PET, preferably PVDF, PVDF have purchased from Hangzhou good fortune film new material science and technology share The model PV1010 of limit company production.
The material of second substrate layer 25 is one kind in PET, PBT, PEN, and preferably PET, PET insulate purchased from Sichuan east The trade mark DS10 of material factory's production.
The thickness of second weathering layer 24 is 5~100 microns, and the thickness of the second substrate layer 25 is 20~300 microns.
Second insulating layer includes the first weathering layer 26, be arranged between the first weathering layer 26 and the second adhesive layer 23 the One substrate layer 27.
The material of the first base material layer 16 is to have the function of the foaming PET of high reflection or the PET added with high reflection filler, excellent Selection of land, the foaming PET with high reflection is purchased from the trade mark WRM series such as Ningbo Chang Yang Science and Technology Co., Ltd., described The PET added with high reflection filler purchased from company of Sichuan Dongfang Insulation Material Co., Ltd DS11 series.
The material of first weathering layer 26 for tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ester copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ether copolymer, Chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ether co-polymer, weather-proof acrylic resin, weather-proof asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin One kind in fat.
The thickness of the first base material layer 27 is 20~300 microns, and the thickness of the first weathering layer 26 is 1~30 micron.
The thickness of aluminium foil layer 21 is 2~100 microns.
The material of first adhesive layer 13 and the material of the second adhesive layer 14 are respectively polyurethane resin, acrylic acid tree The polyester-type glue of one kind in fat, polyester resin, epoxy resin, preferably Suzhou Sai Wu application technologies limited company production The thickness of glutinous agent, the first adhesive layer 13 and the second adhesive layer 14 is respectively 3~20 microns.
Scheme three:
It is essentially identical with scheme two, it is three-decker the difference lies in, the first insulating layer, the second weathering layer 34 and second Pass through third adhesive layer 38 between substrate layer 35.The material of third adhesive layer 38 is polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, is gathered The polyester-type adhesive of one kind in ester resin, epoxy resin, preferably Suzhou Sai Wu application technologies limited company production, Thickness is 3~20 microns.
Embodiment 1:
First insulating layer be three-decker, the second weathering layer 34 be Hangzhou fluorine film science and technology production PVDF thin film, model PV1010, thickness are 22.5 μm, and the second substrate layer 35 is PET, and Sichuan Dongfang Insulating Material Factory produces, trade mark DS10, and thickness is 75 microns, third adhesive layer 38 is 5 self-produced polyester-type adhesives of match, and thickness is 10 microns;Aluminium foil layer 31 is the same aluminium of Wuxi power Industry produces, and thickness is 20 microns.First weathering layer 36 is to like rich production using Changshu three, and the trade mark is made for ZHM-2 and ZHM-70 Standby coating, thickness are 4 microns, and the first base material layer 37 uses the foaming PET with high reflection as base material, Ningbo length sun The limited improvement production of technology, trade mark WRM75, thickness is 75 microns;Then it is compound using 5 self-produced polyester-type adhesives of match successively Into formal product, thickness 15um.
Embodiment 2, in addition to the first thickness of insulating layer is 125 microns, other are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3, in addition to second insulating layer thickness is 125 microns, other are same as Example 1.
Following test performance is had according to the prepared transparent insulation item of experiment:
As described above, we are illustrated fully according to the objective of the utility model, but the utility model not limits to In above-described embodiment and implementation.The range that the practitioner of correlative technology field can permit in the technological thought of the utility model It is interior to carry out different variation and implementation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil, it is characterised in that:It include aluminium foil layer, be distributed in it is described Aluminium foil layer both sides the first insulating layer and second insulating layer, be arranged on the aluminium foil layer and first insulating layer it Between the first adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer for being arranged between the aluminium foil layer and the second insulating layer, it is described The first insulating layer be in contact with outside air, the second insulating layer includes the first weathering layer, is arranged on described first The first base material layer between weathering layer and second adhesive layer;The material of the first base material layer is with high reflection The foaming PET of function or the PET added with high reflection filler.
2. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The thickness of one substrate layer is 20 ~ 300 microns, and the thickness of first weathering layer is 1 ~ 30 micron.
3. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The material of one weathering layer is tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ester copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-Ethylene base ether copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-second One kind in alkenyl ester copolymer, chlorotrifluoroethylene-vinyl ether co-polymer, weather-proof acrylic resin, weather-proof epoxy resin.
4. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The material of one insulating layer is polyvinyl fluoride, the copolymerization of Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, hexafluoropropylene (HFP)/tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) One kind in object, high durable PET.
5. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described The thickness of one insulating layer is 25 ~ 400 microns.
6. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described One insulating layer includes the second weathering layer being in contact with outside air, is arranged on second weathering layer and first glue The second substrate layer between adhensive layer, second weathering layer and second substrate layer are bonded or are led to by adhesive It crosses and is co-extruded.
7. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described The material of two weathering layers is polyvinyl fluoride, the copolymerization of Kynoar, tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, hexafluoropropylene (HFP)/tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) One kind in object, high durable PET, the material of second substrate layer is one kind in PET, PBT, PEN.
8. the high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil described according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:It is described The second weathering layer thickness for 5 ~ 100 microns, the thickness of second substrate layer is 20 ~ 300 microns.
9. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium The thickness of layers of foil is 2 ~ 100 microns.
10. high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The material of first adhesive layer and the material of second adhesive layer are respectively polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, polyester The thickness of one kind in resin, epoxy resin, first adhesive layer and second adhesive layer is respectively 3 ~ 20 Micron.
CN201721869657.7U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil Active CN207558809U (en)

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CN201721869657.7U CN207558809U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of high water resistant high reflection solar cell backboard containing aluminium foil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109251696A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-01-22 苏州艾克森电子有限公司 A kind of novel high reflection blocks water adhesive tape and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109251696A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-01-22 苏州艾克森电子有限公司 A kind of novel high reflection blocks water adhesive tape and preparation method thereof

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