CN207556595U - A kind of water meter structure - Google Patents
A kind of water meter structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207556595U CN207556595U CN201720879464.3U CN201720879464U CN207556595U CN 207556595 U CN207556595 U CN 207556595U CN 201720879464 U CN201720879464 U CN 201720879464U CN 207556595 U CN207556595 U CN 207556595U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种水表结构,包括该水表的表体,该表体的两端分别为进水口和出水口,该表体顶部设有表盖,所述表体内设有机芯组件,该机芯组件包括计数器、齿轮盒、叶轮、叶轮盒和滤水网,所述计数器设置在齿轮盒内,所述叶轮设置在叶轮盒内,所述计数器与叶轮采用齿轮连接,且所述齿轮盒的盒壁上刻有刻度一,所述叶轮盒的盒壁上可以均匀排列的刻度二,本实用新型采用在齿轮盒上增设刻度一以及叶轮盒上增设刻度二代替叶轮盒底部调节孔来达到改变水流对叶轮冲击方向来达到调整水表流量准确度,同时通过刻度一与刻度二可以提高调整的精度,在降低了材料成本的同时也降低了水流对叶轮的冲击力,提高水表和叶轮盒的使用寿命。
The utility model relates to a water meter structure, which comprises a meter body of the water meter. The two ends of the meter body are respectively water inlet and water outlet. The core assembly includes a counter, a gear box, an impeller, an impeller box and a filter net, the counter is set in the gear box, the impeller is set in the impeller box, the counter and the impeller are connected by gears, and the gear box Scale 1 is engraved on the box wall of the impeller box, and scale 2 can be evenly arranged on the box wall of the impeller box. The utility model adopts adding scale 1 on the gear box and adding scale 2 on the impeller box to replace the bottom adjustment hole of the impeller box to achieve Change the impact direction of the water flow on the impeller to adjust the flow accuracy of the water meter. At the same time, the adjustment accuracy can be improved through the scale 1 and scale 2, which not only reduces the material cost, but also reduces the impact force of the water flow on the impeller, and improves the water meter and impeller box. service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉一种水仪表结构,尤其涉及一种水表结构。The utility model relates to a water meter structure, in particular to a water meter structure.
背景技术Background technique
测量水流量的仪表,大多是水的累计流量测量。一般分为容积式水表和速度式水表两类。前者的准确度较后者为高,但对水质要求高,水中含杂质时易被堵塞。后者适应性强,目前使用范围较广,结构也较为简单。记录自来水用水量的仪表装在水管上,当用户用水时,表上指针或字轮转动指出通过的水量。Most of the instruments for measuring water flow are the cumulative flow measurement of water. It is generally divided into two types: volumetric water meters and speed water meters. The accuracy of the former is higher than that of the latter, but it has high requirements on water quality, and it is easy to be blocked when there are impurities in the water. The latter has strong adaptability, is currently used in a wider range, and has a simpler structure. The meter that records the water consumption of tap water is installed on the water pipe. When the user uses water, the pointer or character wheel on the meter rotates to indicate the amount of water passing through.
现有市场上的水表为了达到能够调节计量准确性的目的,均采用在叶轮盒底部开若干个(一般是1-3个)调节孔,然后在对应调节孔的位置装设调节板(用于遮挡调节孔的孔大小),通过调整调节孔的大小来达到调节水表的准确度的目的,但是这样的结构也存在以下缺陷:In order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the measurement accuracy, the water meters on the existing market all adopt several (generally 1-3) adjustment holes at the bottom of the impeller box, and then install adjustment plates (for Block the hole size of the adjustment hole), and achieve the purpose of adjusting the accuracy of the water meter by adjusting the size of the adjustment hole, but such a structure also has the following defects:
1.调节不方便(需要人工调节调节板的位置来调整调节孔的大小);1. The adjustment is inconvenient (it is necessary to manually adjust the position of the adjustment plate to adjust the size of the adjustment hole);
2.调节精确度不高,因为需要调节的调节孔比较小,很难做到所有水表的调节孔调整度一致;2. The adjustment accuracy is not high, because the adjustment holes that need to be adjusted are relatively small, and it is difficult to achieve the same adjustment degree of the adjustment holes of all water meters;
3.长期使用后,水表精确度受到影响,因为底部调节孔的存在,水表在使用时,水会从调节孔进入,单方向的水流冲击叶轮容易导致叶轮出现偏心的现象,导致水表计量准确度的偏移。3. After long-term use, the accuracy of the water meter will be affected. Because of the existence of the adjustment hole at the bottom, when the water meter is in use, water will enter from the adjustment hole. The one-way water flow impacting the impeller will easily cause the impeller to appear eccentric, resulting in the measurement accuracy of the water meter. offset.
4.增加生产成本,调节板的增设增加了生产零部件,同时也增加了生产成本。4. Increase the production cost. The addition of the adjusting plate increases the production parts and also increases the production cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术的现状,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种使用寿命长的水表结构。Aiming at the present situation of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water meter structure with a long service life.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种水表结 构,包括该水表的表体,该表体的两端分别为进水管口和出水管口,且该表体顶部设有表盖,所述表体内设有机芯组件,该机芯组件包括计数器、齿轮盒、叶轮、叶轮盒和滤水网,其中,所述计数器设置在齿轮盒内,所述叶轮设置在叶轮盒内,所述叶轮盒转动接设在齿轮盒底部,且所述计数器与叶轮采用齿轮连接,且所述齿轮盒的盒壁上刻有刻度一,所述叶轮盒的盒壁上可以均匀排列的刻度二,所述叶轮盒的侧壁上端开有出水口以及其侧壁下端开有进水口,且该叶轮盒内腔底端呈放射状均匀分布有若干下底筋,该叶轮盒内腔底部中心对应若干下底筋的汇聚端一体设有圆形连接块,该圆形连接块中心处设置有顶尖,所述叶轮盒内腔壁底端对应若干下底筋的放射端一体设有支撑圈,且该若干下底筋的放射端对应每个进水口设置,另外,所述进水口和出水口均为倾斜的斜口,且所述进水口与出水口的倾斜方向相垂直。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a water meter structure, including the meter body of the water meter, the two ends of the meter body are respectively the water inlet port and the water outlet port, and the top of the meter body is provided with a meter Cover, the watch body is provided with a movement assembly, the movement assembly includes a counter, a gear box, an impeller, an impeller box and a water filter, wherein the counter is arranged in the gear box, and the impeller is arranged in the impeller box , the impeller box is rotatably connected to the bottom of the gear box, and the counter and the impeller are connected by gears, and the wall of the gear box is engraved with a scale one, and the scales that can be evenly arranged on the box wall of the impeller box Two, the upper end of the side wall of the impeller box has a water outlet and the lower end of the side wall has a water inlet, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the impeller box is radially evenly distributed with a number of lower bottom ribs, and the center of the bottom of the impeller box inner cavity corresponds to The converging ends of several lower bottom ribs are integrally provided with a circular connecting block, and the center of the circular connecting block is provided with a top, and the bottom end of the inner cavity wall of the impeller box is provided with a support ring integrally corresponding to the radial ends of several lower bottom ribs, and The radial ends of the plurality of lower bottom ribs are arranged corresponding to each water inlet. In addition, the water inlet and the water outlet are inclined oblique openings, and the inclination direction of the water inlet and the water outlet is perpendicular to each other.
进一步地,所述齿轮盒的外壁上一体设有卡块,该齿轮盒通过卡块卡设在表体内。Further, the outer wall of the gear box is integrally provided with a clamping block, and the gear box is clamped in the watch body through the clamping block.
进一步地,所述齿轮盒顶口处设置有玻璃表盘,该玻璃表盘与齿轮盒之间设置有密封圈,该玻璃表盘采用钢化玻璃材质制成,从而达到保护计数器的效果。Further, a glass dial is arranged at the top of the gear box, and a sealing ring is arranged between the glass dial and the gear box. The glass dial is made of tempered glass, so as to protect the counter.
进一步地,所述滤水网罩设在叶轮盒下端部并覆盖进水口,该滤水网与叶轮盒连接处设置有密封垫圈,从而达到滤水网与叶轮盒连接效果,且滤水网可以对水质进行过滤,避免水质中的颗粒进入水表损坏水表。Further, the water filter net cover is arranged at the lower end of the impeller box and covers the water inlet, and the connection between the water filter net and the impeller box is provided with a sealing gasket, so as to achieve the connection effect between the water filter net and the impeller box, and the water filter net can be Filter the water quality to prevent particles in the water quality from entering the water meter and damaging the water meter.
进一步地,所述进水管口和出水管口处均开有连接螺纹。Further, the water inlet and outlet are provided with connecting threads.
进一步地,所述表盖包括连接体以及观察盖,该连接体与观察盖铰接,所述连接体呈圈状,所述连接体螺纹连接在表体上,从而达到在需要查看水表的时候打开观察盖,而不需要查看的时候盖上观察盖,从而起到保护玻璃窗板的目的。Further, the meter cover includes a connecting body and an observation cover, the connecting body is hinged with the observing cover, the connecting body is in the shape of a ring, and the connecting body is screwed on the meter body, so that it can be opened when the water meter needs to be checked. Observation cover, cover the observation cover when there is no need to view, so as to protect the glass window plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型采用在齿轮盒上增设刻度一以及叶轮盒上增设刻度二代替叶轮盒底部调节孔来达到改变水流对叶轮冲击方向来达到调整水表计量准确度,同时通过刻度一与刻度二可以提高调整的准确性,在降低了材料成本的同时 也降低了水流对叶轮的偏心冲击力,提高水表和叶轮盒的实用寿命,本实用新型设计合理,符合市场需求,适合推广。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the addition of scale 1 on the gear box and scale 2 on the impeller box instead of the adjustment hole at the bottom of the impeller box to change the impact direction of the water flow on the impeller to adjust the water meter Measurement accuracy, at the same time, the accuracy of adjustment can be improved through scale one and scale two, which not only reduces the material cost, but also reduces the eccentric impact force of the water flow on the impeller, and improves the practical life of the water meter and the impeller box. The design of the utility model is reasonable , in line with market demand, suitable for promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的机芯组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the core assembly of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is the explosion diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型叶轮盒的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the impeller box of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-3所示,一种水表结构,包括该水表的表体1,该表体1的两端分别为进水管口2和出水管口3,且该表体1顶部设有表盖4,所述进水管口2和出水管口3处均开有连接螺纹6,所述表盖4包括连接体4-1以及观察盖4-2,该连接体4-1与观察盖4-2铰接,所述连接体4-1呈圈状,所述连接体4-1螺纹连接在表体1上,所述表体1内设有机芯组件5,该机芯组件5包括计数器5-1、齿轮盒5-2、叶轮5-3、叶轮盒5-4和滤水网5-5,其中,所述齿轮盒5-2的外壁上一体设有卡块5-11,该齿轮盒5-2通过卡块5-11卡设在表体1内,所述齿轮盒5-2顶口处设置有玻璃表盘5-6,该玻璃表盘5-6与齿轮盒5-2之间设置有密封圈5-7,该玻璃表盘5-6采用钢化玻璃材质制成,所述计数器5-1设置在齿轮盒5-2内,所述叶轮5-3设置在叶轮盒5-4内,所述叶轮盒5-4转动接设在齿轮盒5-2底部,且所述计数器5-1与叶轮采用齿轮连接,且所述齿轮盒5-2的盒壁上刻有刻度一5-9,所述叶轮盒5-4的盒壁上可以均匀排列的刻度二5-10,所述叶轮盒5-4的侧壁上端开有出水口5-4-1以及其侧壁下端开有进水口5-4-2,且该叶轮盒5-4内腔底端呈放射状均匀分布有若干下底筋5-4-3,该叶轮盒5-4内腔底部中心对应若干下底筋5-4-3的汇聚端一体设有圆形连接块5-4-4,该圆形连接块5-4-4中心处设置有顶尖5-4-5,所述叶轮盒5-4内腔壁底端对应若干下底筋5-4-3的放射端一体设有支撑圈5-4-6,且该若干下底筋5-4-3的放射端对应每个进水口5-4-2设置,另外,所述进水口5-4-2和出水口5-4-1均为倾斜的斜口,且所述进水口5-4-2 与出水口5-4-1的倾斜方向相垂直,所述滤水网5-5罩设在叶轮盒5-4下端部并覆盖进水口5-4-2,该滤水网5-5与叶轮盒5-4连接处设置有密封垫圈5-8。As shown in Figure 1-3, a water meter structure includes a meter body 1 of the water meter, the two ends of the meter body 1 are the water inlet port 2 and the water outlet port 3 respectively, and the top of the meter body 1 is provided with a cover 4. Both the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 are provided with connecting threads 6, and the cover 4 includes a connecting body 4-1 and an observation cover 4-2, the connecting body 4-1 and the observation cover 4- 2 hinged, the connecting body 4-1 is ring-shaped, the connecting body 4-1 is screwed on the watch body 1, and the watch body 1 is provided with a movement assembly 5, and the movement assembly 5 includes a counter 5 -1, gear box 5-2, impeller 5-3, impeller box 5-4 and water filter net 5-5, wherein, the outer wall of the gear box 5-2 is integrally provided with a block 5-11, the gear The box 5-2 is clamped in the watch body 1 through the clamping block 5-11, and the top opening of the gear box 5-2 is provided with a glass dial 5-6, between the glass dial 5-6 and the gear box 5-2 A sealing ring 5-7 is provided, the glass dial 5-6 is made of tempered glass, the counter 5-1 is set in the gear box 5-2, and the impeller 5-3 is set in the impeller box 5-4 , the impeller box 5-4 is rotated and connected to the bottom of the gear box 5-2, and the counter 5-1 is connected to the impeller by gears, and the wall of the gear box 5-2 is engraved with a scale - 5- 9. Scale 2 5-10 that can be evenly arranged on the box wall of the impeller box 5-4, the upper end of the side wall of the impeller box 5-4 is provided with a water outlet 5-4-1 and the lower end of the side wall is opened with The water inlet 5-4-2, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the impeller box 5-4 is radially evenly distributed with a number of lower ribs 5-4-3, and the center of the inner cavity bottom of the impeller box 5-4 corresponds to a number of lower ribs 5 The converging end of -4-3 is integrally provided with a circular connection block 5-4-4, and the center of the circular connection block 5-4-4 is provided with a tip 5-4-5, and the inner cavity of the impeller box 5-4 The bottom end of the wall corresponds to the radial ends of several lower ribs 5-4-3, and a support ring 5-4-6 is integrally provided, and the radial ends of the lower ribs 5-4-3 correspond to each water inlet 5-4- 2, in addition, the water inlet 5-4-2 and the water outlet 5-4-1 are both inclined oblique openings, and the inclination direction of the water inlet 5-4-2 and the water outlet 5-4-1 Vertically, the water filter net 5-5 is covered on the lower end of the impeller box 5-4 and covers the water inlet 5-4-2, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the water filter net 5-5 and the impeller box 5-4 5-8.
本实用新型采用在齿轮盒上增设刻度一以及叶轮盒上增设刻度二代替叶轮盒底部调节孔来达到改变水流对叶轮冲击方向来达到调整水表流量准确度的目的,同时通过刻度一与刻度二可以提高调整的准确性,在降低了材料成本的同时也降低了水流对叶轮的冲击力,提高水表和叶轮盒的使用寿命,本实用新型设计合理,符合市场需求,适合推广。The utility model adopts adding scale one on the gear box and adding scale two on the impeller box to replace the adjustment hole at the bottom of the impeller box to achieve the purpose of changing the impact direction of the water flow on the impeller to adjust the flow accuracy of the water meter. Improve the accuracy of adjustment, reduce the impact of water flow on the impeller while reducing the cost of materials, and improve the service life of the water meter and the impeller box. The utility model has a reasonable design, meets market demand, and is suitable for promotion.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行同等替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神与范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111750946A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-09 | 宁波市海曙强森仪表有限公司 | An electromechanical separate water meter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111750946A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-09 | 宁波市海曙强森仪表有限公司 | An electromechanical separate water meter |
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Assignee: Ningbo Aisin Instrument Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO CITY JIANGBEI WATER METER FACTORY Contract record no.: X2024980023943 Denomination of utility model: A water meter structure Granted publication date: 20180629 License type: Common License Record date: 20241113 |
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| EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Ningbo Aisin Instrument Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO CITY JIANGBEI WATER METER FACTORY Contract record no.: X2024980023943 Date of cancellation: 20251212 |
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