CN207548689U - A kind of flexibility tail-gate tooling - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a flexible tailgate tooling, which comprises a tooling frame, and the tooling frame is provided with an adjustable hinge installation mechanism, an air strut replacement mechanism and a lock installation mechanism; the hinge installation mechanism includes a first slide fixed on the tooling frame. rail; the hinge mounting part slidably installed on the first slide rail; and the hinge mounting part driving mechanism fixedly connected with the hinge mounting part; the gas support replacement mechanism includes: a supporting plate detachably installed on the tooling frame; and a detachable Air strut replacement parts installed on the support plate; the lock installation mechanism includes: a pair of position adjustment plates fixedly installed on the tooling frame, and a pair of position adjustment plates are symmetrically provided with several installation points; detachably installed on the a second slide rail between the mutually symmetrical mounting points of the pair of position adjustment plates; and a locking mounting piece slidably installed on the second slide rail. The utility model is suitable for tailgates of various sizes, thereby greatly reducing the development cost of the tailgate tooling and shortening the development period.

Description

A flexible tailgate tooling

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a flexible tailgate frock.

Background technique

Tailgate tooling refers to the tooling bracket used to fix the tailgate during the tailgate test. Fig. 1 shows a common tailgate 10', on which a hinge 1', an air strut 2' and a latch 3' are provided. Among them, tailgate products have various sizes and types, mainly reflected in the changes in the following three aspects: the position of the hinge 1', the position of the air strut 2' and the position of the lock 3'. Since the tailgate tooling in the prior art is fixed and non-adjustable, each type of tailgate needs to be equipped with a special tooling, resulting in increased development costs and a longer development cycle.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a flexible tailgate tooling, which provides an adjustment mechanism for the changes in the positions of the tailgate hinges, air struts and locks, so as to adapt to tailgates of various sizes, thereby greatly reducing the Reduce the development cost of the tailgate tooling and shorten the development cycle.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The utility model relates to a flexible tailgate tooling, which includes a tooling frame, and the tooling frame is provided with an adjustable hinge installation mechanism, an air strut replacement mechanism and a lock installation mechanism.

Further, the hinge installation mechanism includes:

a first slide rail fixedly installed on the tooling frame;

a hinge mount slidably mounted on said first slide rail; and

A hinge mounting drive mechanism fixedly connected with the hinge mounting to drive it to move linearly along the first slide rail.

Preferably, the driving mechanism of the hinge mounting part includes a first handle installed on the tooling frame and a screw rod fixedly connected with the first handle, and a screw nut on the screw rod is fixed to the hinge mounting part. even.

Further, the air strut replacement mechanism includes:

a support plate removably mounted on the tool frame; and

Gas strut replacements removably mounted on said support plate.

Further, the lock installation mechanism includes:

A pair of position adjustment plates fixedly installed on the tooling frame, and several installation points are symmetrically arranged on the pair of position adjustment plates;

a second slide rail detachably mounted between mutually symmetrical mounting points of the pair of position adjustment plates; and

Slide the snap mount on the second slide rail.

Preferably, the second slide rail is detachably installed between the pair of position adjustment plates through a slide rail mounting bracket.

Further, an adjustable tailgate support mechanism is also provided on the tooling frame.

Further, the tailgate support mechanism includes:

position adjustment brackets for detachable mounting at different mounting points of said tooling frame; and

Support rods for detachable mounting at different mounting points of said position adjustment bracket.

Further, the tooling frame includes a main frame and a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the main frame.

Preferably, the main body frame is provided with a locking mechanism to limit the rotation position of the rotation frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

First of all, the utility model provides an adjustable hinge installation mechanism, an air brace replacement mechanism and a lock installation mechanism for the changes in the positions of the hinges, air braces and locks of different tailgates, so as to adapt to tailgates of various sizes, thereby greatly The development cost of the tailgate tooling is reduced, and the development cycle is shortened at the same time. Secondly, because the working conditions of some tests of the tailgate require additional support at certain positions, the utility model also adds an adjustable support mechanism to meet different support requirements. Finally, since some tests of the tailgate need to measure the non-appearance area, the utility model is also equipped with a rotatable rotating frame, which is convenient for workers to rotate the non-appearance area of the tailgate to a suitable position.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an example structure of a common tailgate;

Fig. 2 is an overall perspective view of the flexible tailgate frock of the present invention;

Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of the flexible tailgate tooling in Fig. 2 where the tailgate in Fig. 1 is fixed;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the hinge installation mechanism in Fig. 2;

Figure 3A is an enlarged view of the hinge mounting mechanism in Figure 3;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the air strut replacement mechanism in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4A is an enlarged view of the air strut replacement mechanism in Fig. 4;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lock installation mechanism in Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism in Fig. 2;

Figure 6A is an enlarged view of the support mechanism in Figure 6;

Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the tooling frame in Fig. 2;

Fig. 7A is a schematic diagram of assembly of the tooling frame in Fig. 7;

Fig. 7B is a partial schematic diagram of the rotating frame in Fig. 7;

FIG. 7C is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame in FIG. 7 after being rotated by 90 degrees.

Detailed ways

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The flexible tailgate tooling of the present utility model is shown in Figures 2 and 2A, and mainly includes a tooling frame 1 and a hinge installation mechanism 2 arranged on the tooling frame 1, an air strut replacement mechanism 3, a lock installation mechanism 4 and a tailgate support mechanism 5.

Each component is described in detail below:

As shown in Figures 3 and 3A, the hinge mounting mechanism 2 includes: a first slide rail 21 fixedly installed on the tooling frame 1, a hinge mounting part 22 slidingly mounted on the first slide rail 21, and a hinge mounting part 22 fixed The drive mechanism of the hinge mounting part connected to drive it to move linearly along the first slide rail 21. Wherein, the driving mechanism of the hinge mounting part includes a first handle 23 installed on the tooling frame 1 and a screw rod 24 fixedly connected with the first handle 23, and the screw nut on the screw rod 24 is fixedly connected with the hinge mounting part 22 . In application, turn the first handle 23 and convert the rotation of the first handle 23 into the linear motion of the hinge mounting part 22 along the first slide rail 21 through the screw rod 24, thereby moving the hinge mounting part 22 to a suitable position, so that Hinges 1 ′ on different tailgates 10 ′ can be mounted on hinge mounts 22 .

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 4A , the gas strut replacement mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31 detachably mounted on the tooling frame 1 , and a gas strut replacement part 32 detachably mounted on the support plate 31 . The air strut replacement part 32 is processed according to different tailgate air struts 2 ′, and then fixed on the support plate 31 to meet the air strut requirements of different tailgates. In application, the position of the bottom end of the tailgate gas strut can be moved along the arrow in Fig. 4A, and the new gas strut position requirements can be met by replacing the appropriate support plate 31 and the gas strut replacement part 32, wherein the new gas strut replacement part 32 It is installed on the new support plate 31 through its own new fixing point, and the relative positions of the four holes H1-H4 on the new support plate 31 remain unchanged, which is convenient for fixing it on the tooling frame 1 .

As shown in Figure 5, the lock installation mechanism 4 includes a pair of horizontally parallel position adjustment plates 41 fixedly installed on the tooling frame 1, and is detachably installed between the pair of position adjustment plates 41 through a slide rail mounting bracket 42. The second sliding rail 43 between them, and the lock mounting part 44 slidably installed on the second sliding rail 43, the lock mounting part 44 is provided with a lock 45 matched with the lock 3' on the tailgate. Wherein, a row of mounting holes is arranged symmetrically on the two position adjustment plates 41, and a mounting hole is respectively provided at both ends of the slide rail mounting bracket 42, and the two ends of the slide rail mounting bracket 42 can be locked in place by the ground fasteners. Different mounting holes of the two position adjustment plates 41, so as to realize the movement of the lock installation part 44 along the direction 1; the movement of the lock installation part along the direction 2 can be realized by moving the lock installation part 44 along the second slide rail 43 The movement of the lock 45 on the lock installation 44 along the direction 3 can be realized by replacing the lock installation 44 or the slide rail mounting bracket 42 .

Tailgate support mechanism 5 as shown in Figure 6 and 6A, comprises: the position adjustment bracket 51 that is used to be detachably installed in different installation points of frock frame 1, and the different position adjustment bracket 51 that is used to be detachably installed in position adjustment bracket 51. Support rod 52 at the mounting point. Wherein, the support rod 52 is detachably installed on the position adjusting bracket 51 through a connecting plate 53 . When the working conditions of some tests of the tailgate require additional support at certain positions, this mechanism can be used to achieve it. As shown in Figure 6A, a row of mounting holes are respectively provided on the upper and lower rows of fixing plates 10 of the tooling frame 1, and the position adjustment bracket 53 includes a vertical plate 511 and a horizontal plate 512 installed vertically to each other, and between the vertical plate 511 and the horizontal plate 512 The space is supported by triangular plates. Wherein, the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal plate 511 are respectively provided with mounting holes, and the two ends of the longitudinal plate 511 can be locked to different mounting holes of the two rows of fixing plates 10 through fasteners passing through the mounting holes. Thereby, the movement of the support rod 52 along the direction 2 is realized; a U-shaped groove is provided on the horizontal plate 512, and a row of mounting holes are respectively arranged on the plates on both sides of the U-shaped groove, and the two sides of the connecting plate 53 are locked on the The movement of the support rod along the direction 1 can be realized at different mounting holes of the horizontal plate; the support rod has its own thread, and the center of the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole that matches it, so that the support rod can be moved along the direction 1 by rotating the support rod. Movement in direction 3.

In addition, some tailgate tests require the measurement of non-visible areas, so the tailgate needs to be rotated to meet this requirement. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 7A , FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C , the utility model designs the tooling frame 1 to include a rotating frame 11 and a main frame 12 , and the rotating frame 11 is rotatably mounted on the main frame 12 . Wherein, the rotating frame 11 includes a rotating frame body 111, and the rotating frame body 111 is connected with a rotating shaft 112, and the rotating shaft 112 is connected with a second handle 113, and the rotating shaft 112 is installed on the main body frame 11 through a bearing seat 114 . When working, as long as the second handle 113 is turned, the rotating frame body 111 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 112 (as shown in FIG. 7C when turning 90 degrees). Preferably, in order to limit the rotation position of the rotating frame body 111 , the utility model is further provided with a limiting mechanism 121 on the main frame 12 .

The foregoing is only a partial implementation of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of flexibility tail-gate tooling, including tooling frame, which is characterized in that the tooling frame is equipped with adjustable hinge Mechanism and lock installing mechanism are replaced in installing mechanism, gas support；

The hinge installing mechanism includes：

The first sliding rail being fixedly mounted on the tooling frame；

The hinge mounting component being slidably mounted on first sliding rail；And

It is connected with the hinge mounting component with the hinge mounting component driving mechanism that it is driven to move along a straight line along first sliding rail；

The hinge mounting component driving mechanism include be mounted on the tooling frame on first handle and with the first handle Connected screw, and the feed screw nut on the screw is connected with the hinge mounting component；

The gas support is replaced mechanism and is included：

The support plate being removably mounted on the tooling frame；And

The gas support refill-unit being removably mounted in the support plate；

The lock installing mechanism includes：

A pair of of the position adjustable plate being fixedly mounted on the tooling frame, if being symmetrically equipped on the pair of position adjustable plate Dry installation point；

The second sliding rail being removably mounted between the symmetrical installation point of the pair of position adjustable plate；And

The lock installed part being slidably mounted on second sliding rail.

2. flexibility tail-gate tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second sliding rail installs branch by a sliding rail Frame is removably mounted between the pair of position adjustable plate.

3. flexibility tail-gate tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the tooling frame adjustable Tail-gate supporting mechanism.

4. flexibility tail-gate tooling according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the tail-gate supporting mechanism includes：

For the position adjusting bracket being removably mounted at the different installation points of the tooling frame；And

For the supporting rod being removably mounted at the different installation points of the position adjusting bracket.

5. flexibility tail-gate tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tooling frame includes main body frame and rotation Turn frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably installed on the main body frame.

6. flexibility tail-gate tooling according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the main body frame be equipped with lockable mechanism with Limit the rotation position of the rotating frame.