CN207538773U - A kind of indoor decoration double ladder - Google Patents

A kind of indoor decoration double ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538773U
CN207538773U CN201721628393.6U CN201721628393U CN207538773U CN 207538773 U CN207538773 U CN 207538773U CN 201721628393 U CN201721628393 U CN 201721628393U CN 207538773 U CN207538773 U CN 207538773U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
pedal
lifting
mobile jib
indoor decoration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721628393.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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许艳梅
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Yunnan Creek Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Yunnan Creek Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of indoor decoration double ladders, including pedal, mobile jib, lifting seat, spool and secondary bar, the inside left of the pedal is equipped with support shaft, the bottom of the mobile jib is equipped with anti-skid base, operating lever is provided at the center of the lifting seat, third gear is installed below the operating lever, second gear is installed on the left of the third gear, first gear is provided with below the left side of the second gear, steel wire rope below the spool is installed, lifting support is installed below the steel wire rope.The indoor decoration double ladder, under compared with existing decoration ladder, double ladder is when folding, pedal can be got up with spontaneous contractions, angular range is increased while steadily of centre of gravity is ensured, operating handle rotation process bar drives the rotation of third gear so that is carried on lifting support, also just increase lifting seat, achieve the effect that construction personnel construction and meanwhile can be with autonomous control height.

Description

一种室内装饰用人字梯A herringbone ladder for interior decoration

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及装饰设备技术领域,具体为一种室内装饰用人字梯。The utility model relates to the technical field of decoration equipment, in particular to a herringbone ladder for interior decoration.

背景技术Background technique

人字梯:用于在平面上方空间进行装修之类工作的一种登高工具,因其使用时,前后的梯杆及地面构成一个等腰三角形,看起来像一个“人”字,因而把它形象的称为人字梯,实用的人字梯分为固定人字梯和活动人字梯,固定人字梯是人们临时搭建的工具,安全性、灵活性都比较差,活动人字梯是将两个梯子的顶部由活页连在一起,移动的时候可以合起来,由于它的灵活度,故广泛应用于装饰等工作中,现在的人字梯一般以铝合金为主要材料。普通的人字梯仍有诸多缺陷,稳定性差,占空间大,特别是每次调整高度都需要从人字梯上下来重新调整,针对上述情况,在现有人字梯的基础上进行技术创新。Herringbone ladder: A climbing tool used for decoration in the space above the plane, because when used, the front and rear ladder rods and the ground form an isosceles triangle, which looks like a "person" character, so it is used The vivid ones are called herringbone ladders, and the practical ones are divided into fixed ones and movable ones. The fixed ones are temporary tools built by people, and their safety and flexibility are relatively poor. The movable ones are The tops of the two ladders are connected by loose leaves, which can be closed when moving. Because of its flexibility, it is widely used in decoration and other work. Today's ladders generally use aluminum alloy as the main material. Ordinary ladders still have many defects, such as poor stability and large space. In particular, every time the height is adjusted, it needs to be readjusted from the ladder. In view of the above situation, technological innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing ladders.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种室内装饰用人字梯,以解决上述背景技术中提出一般的人字梯稳定性差,占空间大,特别是每次调整高度都需要从人字梯上下来重新调整的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ladder for interior decoration, to solve the problem that the general ladder mentioned in the background technology has poor stability and takes up a lot of space, especially every time the height is adjusted, it needs to be readjusted from the ladder. The problem.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种室内装饰用人字梯,包括踏板、主杆、升降座、卷轴和副杆,所述踏板的内部左侧安装有支撑轴,且踏板的中部安装有连接杆,所述主杆的底部安装有防滑底座,且主杆位于踏板的左侧,所述升降座的中心处设置有操作杆,且升降座位于踏板的上方,所述操作杆的下方安装有第三齿轮,且操作杆的上方安装有把手,所述第三齿轮的左侧安装有第二齿轮,且第二齿轮位于踏板的下方,所述第二齿轮的左侧下方设置有第一齿轮,且第一齿轮的左侧安装有连接座,所述卷轴的下方安装有钢丝绳,且卷轴位于第一齿轮的右侧,所述钢丝绳的下方安装有升降支架,所述副杆的上方安装有固定螺丝,且副杆位于踏板的右侧。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of indoor decoration ladder, including a pedal, a main rod, a lifting seat, a reel and a secondary rod, the inner left side of the pedal is equipped with a support shaft, and the pedal The middle part is equipped with a connecting rod, the bottom of the main rod is equipped with a non-slip base, and the main rod is located on the left side of the pedal, the center of the lifting seat is provided with an operating rod, and the lifting seat is located above the pedal, and the operating rod A third gear is installed below the handle, and a handle is installed above the operating rod. A second gear is installed on the left side of the third gear, and the second gear is located below the pedal. There is a first gear, and a connecting seat is installed on the left side of the first gear, a wire rope is installed under the reel, and the reel is located on the right side of the first gear, a lifting bracket is installed under the wire rope, and the auxiliary rod A set screw is installed above the , and the sub-rod is located on the right side of the pedal.

优选的,所述踏板为四个,且踏板左侧均通过支撑轴与主杆活动连接,同时踏板均与连接杆组成连杆结构。Preferably, there are four pedals, and the left side of the pedals is movably connected to the main rod through the support shaft, and the pedals and the connecting rods form a connecting rod structure.

优选的,所述副杆上端通过固定螺丝与主杆上端组成活动连接,且主杆与副杆为“人”字型,并且主杆与副杆之间的夹角范围为0至35°。Preferably, the upper end of the auxiliary rod is movably connected to the upper end of the main rod through a fixing screw, and the main rod and the auxiliary rod are in the shape of a "herringbone", and the angle between the main rod and the auxiliary rod ranges from 0 to 35°.

优选的,所述升降座与升降支架之间通过定位珠连接,且升降座与升降支架之间为可拆卸结构。Preferably, the lifting base and the lifting bracket are connected by positioning beads, and the lifting base and the lifting bracket are detachable structures.

优选的,所述第一齿轮、第二齿轮和第三齿轮之间为齿轮传动。Preferably, there is a gear transmission among the first gear, the second gear and the third gear.

优选的,所述钢丝绳的下半部分为四根,且其均与升降支架下端的四个角组成固定连接,同时钢丝绳的上端均匀分布于卷轴的四周。Preferably, there are four lower parts of the steel wire ropes, all of which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the lifting bracket, and the upper ends of the steel wire ropes are evenly distributed around the reel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该室内装饰用人字梯,踏板、支撑轴和连接杆之间的连杆机构,让人字梯在折叠时,踏板可以自主收缩起来,同时在打开时两边同时支撑提高人字梯整体的安全性;该人字梯主杆与副杆打开的夹角范围为0°至35°,在保证重心稳定的同时加大了夹角范围;操作把手旋转操作杆带动第三齿轮的转动,从而产生齿轮传动效果带动第二齿轮,使第一齿轮旋转;卷轴上有钢丝绳,钢丝绳下方与升降支架连接,当第一齿轮旋转时,卷轴也会旋转,收缩钢丝绳,从而使得升降支架上提,也就使升降座升高,达到施工人员施工同时可以自主控制高度的效果。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the stepladder for interior decoration, the connecting rod mechanism between the pedal, the support shaft and the connecting rod, when the stepladder is folded, the pedal can be automatically retracted, At the same time, when it is opened, both sides are supported at the same time to improve the overall safety of the ladder; the angle range between the main rod and the auxiliary rod of the ladder is 0° to 35°, which increases the angle range while ensuring the stability of the center of gravity; The operating handle rotates the operating lever to drive the rotation of the third gear, thereby producing a gear transmission effect to drive the second gear to rotate the first gear; there is a wire rope on the reel, and the bottom of the wire rope is connected with the lifting bracket. When the first gear rotates, the reel will also rotate. Rotate and shrink the wire rope, so that the lifting bracket is lifted up, and the lifting seat is raised, so that the construction personnel can independently control the height during construction.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型右视全剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-view full-section structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型A处局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A of the utility model.

图中:1、踏板,2、支撑轴,3、连接杆,4、主杆,5、防滑底座,6、升降座,7、操作杆,8、第三齿轮,9、把手,10、第二齿轮,11、第一齿轮,12、连接座,13、卷轴,14、钢丝绳,15、升降支架,16、副杆,17、固定螺丝,18、定位珠。Among the figure: 1, pedal, 2, supporting shaft, 3, connecting rod, 4, main rod, 5, non-slip base, 6, lifting seat, 7, operating rod, 8, third gear, 9, handle, 10, the first Two gears, 11, the first gear, 12, connecting seat, 13, spool, 14, steel wire rope, 15, lifting bracket, 16, auxiliary rod, 17, set screw, 18, positioning beads.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种室内装饰用人字梯,包括踏板1、主杆4、升降座6、卷轴13和副杆16,踏板1的内部左侧安装有支撑轴2,且踏板1的中部安装有连接杆3,踏板1为四个,且踏板1左侧均通过支撑轴2与主杆4活动连接,同时踏板1均与连接杆3组成连杆结构,让人字梯在折叠时,踏板1可以自主收缩起来,同时在打开时两边同时支撑提高人字梯整体的安全性,主杆4的底部安装有防滑底座5,且主杆4位于踏板1的左侧,升降座6的中心处设置有操作杆7,且升降座6位于踏板1的上方,操作杆7的下方安装有第三齿轮8,且操作杆7的上方安装有把手9,第三齿轮8的左侧安装有第二齿轮10,且第二齿轮10位于踏板1的下方,第二齿轮10的左侧下方设置有第一齿轮11,第一齿轮11、第二齿轮10和第三齿轮8之间为齿轮传动,操作把手9旋转操作杆7带动第三齿轮8的转动,从而产生齿轮传动效果带动第二齿轮10,使第一齿轮11旋转,且第一齿轮11的左侧安装有连接座12,卷轴13的下方安装有钢丝绳14,且卷轴13位于第一齿轮11的右侧,钢丝绳14的下半部分为四根,且其均与升降支架15下端的四个角组成固定连接,同时钢丝绳14的上端均匀分布于卷轴13的四周,钢丝绳14的下方安装有升降支架15,升降座6与升降支架15之间通过定位珠18连接,且升降座6与升降支架15之间为可拆卸结构,当第一齿轮11旋转时,卷轴13也会旋转,收缩钢丝绳14,从而使得升降支架15上提,也就使升降座6升高,达到施工人员施工同时可以自主控制高度的效果,副杆16的上方安装有固定螺丝17,副杆16上端通过固定螺丝17与主杆4上端组成活动连接,且主杆4与副杆16为“人”字型,并且主杆4与副杆16之间的夹角范围为0至35°,在保证重心稳定的同时加大了夹角范围,且副杆16位于踏板1的右侧。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kind of indoor decoration ladder, including pedal 1, main rod 4, lifting seat 6, reel 13 and auxiliary rod 16, the inner left side of pedal 1 is installed There is a support shaft 2, and the middle part of the pedal 1 is equipped with a connecting rod 3, there are four pedals 1, and the left side of the pedal 1 is movably connected with the main rod 4 through the supporting shaft 2, and the pedal 1 and the connecting rod 3 form a connecting rod structure, when the ladder is folded, the pedal 1 can be retracted autonomously, and at the same time, both sides are supported at the same time to improve the overall safety of the ladder. The bottom of the main rod 4 is equipped with a non-slip base 5, and the main rod 4 is located 1, the center of the lift seat 6 is provided with an operating rod 7, and the lift seat 6 is located above the pedal 1, a third gear 8 is installed below the operating rod 7, and a handle 9 is installed above the operating rod 7, The left side of the third gear 8 is equipped with a second gear 10, and the second gear 10 is positioned under the pedal 1, and the left side of the second gear 10 is provided with a first gear 11, the first gear 11, the second gear 10 and The third gear 8 is a gear transmission, and the operating handle 9 rotates the operating rod 7 to drive the third gear 8 to rotate, thereby producing a gear transmission effect to drive the second gear 10, so that the first gear 11 rotates, and the left side of the first gear 11 Connecting seat 12 is installed on the side, steel wire rope 14 is installed below the reel 13, and reel 13 is positioned at the right side of first gear 11, and the lower half of steel wire rope 14 is four, and it is all connected with the four corners of lifting support 15 lower ends. Form a fixed connection, while the upper end of the steel wire rope 14 is evenly distributed around the reel 13, the lifting bracket 15 is installed below the steel wire rope 14, the lifting seat 6 and the lifting bracket 15 are connected by positioning beads 18, and the lifting seat 6 and the lifting bracket 15 Between them is a detachable structure. When the first gear 11 rotates, the reel 13 will also rotate, shrinking the wire rope 14, so that the lifting bracket 15 is lifted up, and the lifting seat 6 is raised, so that the construction personnel can control it independently during construction. The effect of the height, the fixing screw 17 is installed on the top of the auxiliary rod 16, the upper end of the auxiliary rod 16 forms a movable connection with the upper end of the main rod 4 through the fixing screw 17, and the main rod 4 and the auxiliary rod 16 are in the shape of a "herringbone", and the main rod The angle range between 4 and the auxiliary rod 16 is 0 to 35°, which increases the angle range while ensuring the stability of the center of gravity, and the auxiliary rod 16 is located on the right side of the pedal 1 .

工作原理:在使用该室内装饰用人字梯时,在空间足够的情况下观察需要装饰地方的高度,根据所装饰的高度将主杆4与副杆16打开,调整到比较合适的角度,稳定好防滑底座5后旋转最上方的踏板1,通过连接杆3带动全部踏板1旋转至水平位置,固定好踏板1便可,这是最基本的使用过程;如需升降则需要在调整人字梯完成之后,在最上方的踏板1上安装好升降座6,将升降支架15分别对入升降座6下方的四个孔中,待升降支架15上端的定位珠18弹出卡好便可,其次将卷轴13上的钢丝绳14下端固定于升降支架15的底部四角,在安装升降座6的时候操作杆7为竖直状态插入,当升降装置安装完毕后,便可将操作杆7上半部分弯曲,第一齿轮11、第二齿轮10和第三齿轮8之间为齿轮传动,操作把手9旋转操作杆7带动第三齿轮8的转动,从而产生齿轮传动效果带动第二齿轮10,使第一齿轮11旋转,当第一齿轮11旋转时,卷轴13也会旋转,收缩钢丝绳14,从而使得升降支架15上提,也就使升降座6升高,达到施工人员施工同时可以自主控制高度的效果,这就是该室内装饰用人字梯的工作原理。Working principle: When using the ladder for interior decoration, observe the height of the place to be decorated when there is enough space, open the main rod 4 and the auxiliary rod 16 according to the height of the decoration, adjust to a more suitable angle, and stabilize well After the non-slip base 5, rotate the uppermost pedal 1, drive all the pedals 1 to rotate to the horizontal position through the connecting rod 3, and fix the pedal 1. This is the most basic use process; if you need to lift, you need to adjust the ladder to complete Afterwards, install the elevating seat 6 on the top pedal 1, put the elevating bracket 15 into the four holes below the elevating base 6 respectively, and wait for the positioning beads 18 on the upper end of the elevating bracket 15 to be popped out and locked. The bottom four corners of the steel wire rope 14 lower ends on the 13 are fixed on the bottom four corners of the lifting bracket 15. When the lifting seat 6 is installed, the operating rod 7 is inserted in a vertical state. After the lifting device is installed, the upper part of the operating rod 7 can be bent. A gear 11, the second gear 10 and the third gear 8 are gear transmission, and the operating handle 9 rotates the operating lever 7 to drive the rotation of the third gear 8, thereby producing a gear transmission effect to drive the second gear 10, so that the first gear 11 Rotate, when the first gear 11 rotates, the reel 13 will also rotate, shrinking the wire rope 14, so that the lifting bracket 15 is lifted, and the lifting seat 6 is raised, so that the construction personnel can independently control the height during construction. It is the working principle of this interior decoration ladder.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder, including pedal (1), mobile jib (4), lifting seat (6), spool (13) and secondary bar (16), It is characterized in that:The inside left of the pedal (1) is equipped with support shaft (2), and is equipped with connecting rod in the middle part of pedal (1) (3), the bottom of the mobile jib (4) is equipped with anti-skid base (5), and mobile jib (4) is positioned at the left side of pedal (1), the lifting seat (6) operating lever (7) is provided at center, and lifting seat (6), positioned at the top of pedal (1), the lower section of the operating lever (7) is pacified Equipped with third gear (8), and handle (9) is installed above operating lever (7), is equipped on the left of the third gear (8) Two gears (10), and second gear (10) is positioned at the lower section of pedal (1) are provided with the below the left side of the second gear (10) One gear (11), and connecting seat (12) is installed on the left of first gear (11), steel wire is installed below the spool (13) It restricts (14), and spool (13) is equipped with lifting support below the right side of first gear (11), the steel wire rope (14) (15), fixed screw (17) is installed, and secondary bar (16) is positioned at the right side of pedal (1) above the secondary bar (16).
2. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedal (1) is four, and It is flexibly connected on the left of pedal (1) by support shaft (2) with mobile jib (4), while pedal (1) forms connecting rod with connecting rod (3) Drive mechanism.
3. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Secondary bar (16) upper end passes through Fixed screw (17) and mobile jib (4) upper end composition be flexibly connecteds, and mobile jib (4) and secondary bar (16) are " people " font, and mobile jib (4) angular range between secondary bar (16) is 0 to 35 °.
4. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting seat (6) and lifting It is connected between stent (15) by positioning bead (18), and is detachable structure between lifting seat (6) and lifting support (15).
5. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first gear (11), It is gear drive between two gears (10) and third gear (8).
6. a kind of indoor decoration double ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower half of the steel wire rope (14) Part is four, and it is fixedly connected, while the upper end of steel wire rope (14) with four angles of lifting support (15) lower end composition It is uniformly distributed in the surrounding of spool (13).
CN201721628393.6U 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of indoor decoration double ladder Expired - Fee Related CN207538773U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN114293900A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 中铁四局集团电气化工程有限公司 Daily maintenance contact net operation tower wagon

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114293900A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 中铁四局集团电气化工程有限公司 Daily maintenance contact net operation tower wagon

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