CN207537924U - A kind of pinch resistant type banister - Google Patents
A kind of pinch resistant type banister Download PDFInfo
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- CN207537924U CN207537924U CN201721385154.2U CN201721385154U CN207537924U CN 207537924 U CN207537924 U CN 207537924U CN 201721385154 U CN201721385154 U CN 201721385154U CN 207537924 U CN207537924 U CN 207537924U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及道闸设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种防夹型道闸。The utility model relates to the technical field of barrier gate equipment, in particular to an anti-pinch type barrier gate.
背景技术Background technique
“国家智慧城市”计划加快了云计算、物联网、大数据等一系列公共支撑性运用平台建设,智慧城市建设将走向规划化、互联网化的道路,其中,智慧社区建设占据重要地位。现有技术中,随着汽车工业的不断发展及汽车数量的日益剧增,社区智能管理系统中,道闸成为了不可或缺的组成部分。The "National Smart City" plan has accelerated the construction of a series of public support application platforms such as cloud computing, Internet of Things, and big data. The construction of smart cities will move towards planning and Internetization. Among them, the construction of smart communities occupies an important position. In the prior art, with the continuous development of the automobile industry and the rapid increase in the number of automobiles, the barrier gate has become an indispensable part of the intelligent community management system.
道闸为行车通道出入口的通行管理设备,进一步优化道闸的性能,是本领域技术人员所亟待解决的技术问题。Barrier gates are traffic management equipment at the entrances and exits of driving passages, and further optimizing the performance of the barrier gates is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述提出的进一步优化道闸的性能,是本领域技术人员所亟待解决的技术问题的问题,本实用新型提供了一种防夹型道闸,本道闸的使用对安装位置的空间高度要求小,同时动作过程中不易发生卡塞现象。In view of the further optimization of the performance of the barrier gate proposed above, it is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. The utility model provides an anti-pinch type barrier gate. The use of this barrier gate requires a small space height for the installation position , At the same time, it is not easy to jam during the action.
本实用新型提供的一种防夹型道闸通过以下技术要点来解决问题,一种防夹型道闸,包括动力箱,所述动力箱中设置有动力装置,还包括立杆、连接臂及横杆;An anti-pinch type barrier gate provided by the utility model solves the problem through the following technical points. An anti-pinch type barrier gate includes a power box, and the power box is provided with a power device, and also includes a vertical rod, a connecting arm and crossbar;
所述立杆竖直设置,且立杆的下端与动力装置相连,所述动力装置用于驱动立杆在竖直方向上做升降运动;The vertical rod is arranged vertically, and the lower end of the vertical rod is connected with a power device, and the power device is used to drive the vertical rod to perform lifting movement in the vertical direction;
所述连接臂水平设置,且连接臂的一端与立杆固定连接;The connecting arm is arranged horizontally, and one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the vertical pole;
所述横杆的一端与连接臂相连,且横杆的自由端延伸至连接臂自由端的外侧;One end of the crossbar is connected to the connecting arm, and the free end of the crossbar extends to the outside of the free end of the connecting arm;
还包括上端与连接臂自由端固定连接的加强杆,所述加强杆与立杆平行,所述动力箱上还设置有呈条形的导向孔,所述加强杆嵌入导向孔中,所述加强杆随立杆上、下运动的过程中,所述加强杆沿着导向孔的长度方向滑动。It also includes a reinforcement rod whose upper end is fixedly connected to the free end of the connecting arm, the reinforcement rod is parallel to the vertical rod, and a strip-shaped guide hole is provided on the power box, the reinforcement rod is embedded in the guide hole, and the reinforcement rod is inserted into the guide hole. When the rod moves up and down with the vertical rod, the reinforcing rod slides along the length direction of the guide hole.
本方案在使用时,横杆能够覆盖的区域作为本道闸的道路限制宽度。在横杆相对于道路路面的高度较低时,所述横杆处于道路拦截状态,在本道闸需要释放车辆通过时,动力装置驱动立杆向上运动,这样,横杆随立杆上升至横杆的下方具有可通过车辆的高度即可。车辆通过后,在动力装置的作用下立杆下降,横杆随立杆下降至车辆通行连接状态。由于现有社区停车场用于通行机动车的道路均有数米宽,故要实现横杆对道路的全面截断,横杆的长度亦需要设置为数米。本方案横杆释放车辆通行的动作形式由于是随立杆上升,故本方案相较于横杆需要翻转的道闸,本方案对安装位置的空间高度要求小。When this scheme is in use, the area that the crossbar can cover is used as the road limit width of this barrier. When the height of the crossbar relative to the road surface is low, the crossbar is in the state of road interception. When the barrier needs to release the vehicle to pass through, the power device drives the vertical pole to move upward, so that the crossbar rises to the crossbar with the vertical pole. It is enough that the lower part of the car has a height that can pass through the vehicle. After the vehicle passes, the vertical bar is lowered under the action of the power device, and the cross bar is lowered with the vertical bar to the state of vehicle passing connection. Since the existing community parking lot is used for the passage of motor vehicles, the roads are several meters wide, so the length of the crossbar also needs to be set to several meters in order to realize the comprehensive interception of the road by the crossbar. In this solution, the horizontal bar releases the vehicle to pass because it rises with the vertical bar. Therefore, compared with the barrier gate that needs to be turned over by the horizontal bar, this solution requires less space and height for the installation position.
本方案中,所述加强杆用于减小立杆上的弯曲变形:以上横杆为本道闸上的悬臂,横杆的重力为立杆施加了朝向横杆重心所在侧的弯矩,以上弯矩迫使立杆产生的弯曲变形,由于加强杆的下端嵌入动力箱上的导向孔中,故立杆的弯曲致使加强杆的侧面与导向孔孔壁之间产生正压力,此时加强杆受剪弯曲用于平衡部分弯矩,达到减小立杆弯曲变形的目的。以上立杆更小的弯曲变形利于立杆与动力装置的配合精度和/或立杆与动力箱的配合精度,从而达到减小发生卡塞现象情况的目的。同时本方案结构简单,易于制造。In this solution, the reinforcing rod is used to reduce the bending deformation on the vertical bar: the above horizontal bar is the cantilever on the barrier, and the gravity of the horizontal bar applies a bending moment towards the side of the center of gravity of the vertical bar for the vertical bar, and the above bending The moment forces the bending deformation of the vertical rod. Since the lower end of the reinforcing rod is embedded in the guide hole on the power box, the bending of the vertical rod causes a positive pressure between the side of the reinforcing rod and the wall of the guiding hole. At this time, the reinforcing rod is sheared. The bending is used to balance part of the bending moment, so as to reduce the bending deformation of the pole. The smaller bending deformation of the above vertical rod is beneficial to the matching accuracy of the vertical rod and the power device and/or the matching precision of the vertical rod and the power box, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the jamming phenomenon. At the same time, the scheme is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.
更进一步的技术方案为:A further technical solution is:
还包括铰接轴,横杆通过铰接轴与连接臂铰接连接,连接臂上铰接轴的安装点位于连接臂的两端之间,连接臂的另一端可为横杆的底部提供支撑;It also includes a hinge shaft, through which the crossbar is hingedly connected to the connecting arm, the installation point of the hinge shaft on the connecting arm is located between the two ends of the connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm can provide support for the bottom of the crossbar;
横杆可以铰接轴为转轴向立杆所在的一侧翻转。The horizontal bar can be overturned on the side where the vertical bar is located with the hinge axis as the rotating shaft.
本方案在正常使用时,横杆的中心落在连接臂另一端的外侧,这样,横杆与连接臂的铰接点、横杆底部与连接臂的支撑点两者共同作用,使得横杆可相对于连接臂的自由端以特定伸出方向相对于连接臂以悬臂杆的形式伸出。When this program is in normal use, the center of the crossbar falls on the outside of the other end of the connecting arm. In this way, the hinge point of the crossbar and the connecting arm, the bottom of the crossbar and the support point of the connecting arm work together to make the crossbar relatively The free end of the connecting arm protrudes relative to the connecting arm in the form of a cantilever rod in a specific extending direction.
以上横杆通过端部与连接臂铰接连接,且底部受连接臂支撑的连接方式,在横杆下落过程中受到车顶、行人等的阻碍时,以上横杆可以铰接轴为转轴转动,这样,可很大程度减小横杆与车顶、行人等碰撞对车顶、行人等造成的伤害。The above cross bar is hingedly connected to the connecting arm through the end, and the bottom is supported by the connecting arm. When the cross bar is hindered by the roof, pedestrians, etc. during the falling process, the above cross bar can be rotated on the hinge axis as the rotating shaft. In this way, It can greatly reduce the damage to the roof, pedestrians, etc. caused by the collision between the crossbar and the roof, pedestrians, etc.
作为连接臂的具体实现形式,所述连接臂为槽钢,且连接臂与立杆连接后,槽钢的槽口开口方向朝上;As a specific implementation form of the connecting arm, the connecting arm is a channel steel, and after the connecting arm is connected to the vertical rod, the opening direction of the notch of the channel steel faces upward;
横杆与连接臂相连的一端嵌入槽钢的槽口中;The end of the cross bar connected with the connecting arm is embedded in the notch of the channel steel;
所述铰接轴的长度方向平行于槽钢上槽口的宽度方向,且铰接轴的两端分别受槽钢上不同侧板的支撑。本方案中,选用现有常规的型材即可得到所述连接臂。现有技术中,槽钢包括三条边:两侧的侧板及中间的腹板,以上铰接轴的两端分别受不同侧板的支撑,不仅可使得铰接轴与连接臂之间连接可靠,同时可避免铰接轴或相应轴孔发生一定的磨损后,铰接轴轴线朝向较大改变。以上槽口的槽底即腹板的少表面即作为用于支撑横杆的支撑面。The length direction of the hinge shaft is parallel to the width direction of the slot on the channel steel, and the two ends of the hinge shaft are respectively supported by different side plates on the channel steel. In this solution, the connecting arm can be obtained by selecting existing conventional profiles. In the prior art, the channel steel includes three sides: the side plates on both sides and the web in the middle. The two ends of the above hinge shaft are supported by different side plates, which not only makes the connection between the hinge shaft and the connecting arm reliable, but also It can avoid that the axis of the hinge shaft changes greatly after a certain wear and tear of the hinge shaft or the corresponding shaft hole occurs. The groove bottom of the above notch, that is, the less surface of the web, is used as a supporting surface for supporting the cross bar.
作为动力装置的具体实现形式及与立杆的连接方式,所述动力装置包括驱动电机、减速器及齿盘,所述齿盘通过减速器与驱动电机相连;As a specific implementation form of the power device and its connection with the vertical rod, the power device includes a drive motor, a reducer and a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected to the drive motor through the reducer;
所述齿盘呈齿轮状,立杆的下端设置有多条与齿盘齿啮合的齿条,所述齿盘通过正、反转动驱动立杆上、下运动。本方案中,通过齿盘在特定位置转动,根据旋转方向,可达到通过齿盘上的齿对立杆上齿条施加作用力,而迫使立杆上升或下降。The toothed plate is in the shape of a gear, and the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a plurality of racks meshing with the teeth of the toothed plate. The toothed plate drives the vertical rod to move up and down through forward and reverse rotation. In this solution, through the rotation of the toothed plate at a specific position, according to the direction of rotation, the teeth on the toothed plate can exert force on the rack on the vertical rod, thereby forcing the vertical rod to rise or fall.
为便于驾驶人员识别本道闸,达到避免车辆直接冲撞横杆的效果,所述横杆的前后两侧均设置有标示带,所述标示带上均设置有颜色涂层及反光涂层。本方案中,上升颜色涂层主要用于驾驶员白天识别横杆,以上反光涂层主要用于驾驶员夜间识别横杆。In order to facilitate drivers to identify the barrier and to prevent vehicles from directly colliding with the crossbar, marking strips are provided on the front and rear sides of the crossbar, and color coatings and reflective coatings are provided on the marking strips. In this solution, the rising color coating is mainly used for the driver to identify the crossbar during the day, and the above reflective coating is mainly used for the driver to identify the crossbar at night.
为使得横杆在下落过程中受到下方障碍物约束时能够实现动力装置工作的自动停止,所述横杆的底部还设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器的输出端连接在动力装置的控制电路上。In order to enable the automatic stop of the power plant when the cross bar is constrained by the obstacles below, the bottom of the cross bar is also provided with a pressure sensor, and the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the control circuit of the power plant .
作为一种设置成本低、覆盖面积大的压力传感器形式,所述压力传感器为呈带状的力敏电阻,且所述力敏电阻沿着横杆的长度方向敷设。As a form of pressure sensor with low installation cost and large coverage area, the pressure sensor is a strip-shaped force-sensitive resistor, and the force-sensitive resistor is laid along the length direction of the cross bar.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本方案在使用时,横杆能够覆盖的区域作为本道闸的道路限制宽度。在横杆相对于道路路面的高度较低时,所述横杆处于道路拦截状态,在本道闸需要释放车辆通过时,动力装置驱动立杆向上运动,这样,横杆随立杆上升至横杆的下方具有可通过车辆的高度即可。车辆通过后,在动力装置的作用下立杆下降,横杆随立杆下降至车辆通行连接状态。由于现有社区停车场用于通行机动车的道路均有数米宽,故要实现横杆对道路的全面截断,横杆的长度亦需要设置为数米。本方案横杆释放车辆通行的动作形式由于是随立杆上升,故本方案相较于横杆需要翻转的道闸,本方案对安装位置的空间高度要求小。When this scheme is in use, the area that the crossbar can cover is used as the road limit width of this barrier. When the height of the crossbar relative to the road surface is low, the crossbar is in the state of road interception. When the barrier needs to release the vehicle to pass through, the power device drives the vertical pole to move upward, so that the crossbar rises to the crossbar with the vertical pole. It is enough that the lower part of the car has a height that can pass through the vehicle. After the vehicle passes, the vertical bar is lowered under the action of the power device, and the cross bar is lowered with the vertical bar to the state of vehicle passing connection. Since the existing community parking lot is used for the passage of motor vehicles, the roads are several meters wide, so the length of the crossbar also needs to be set to several meters in order to realize the comprehensive interception of the road by the crossbar. In this solution, the horizontal bar releases the vehicle to pass because it rises with the vertical bar. Therefore, compared with the barrier gate that needs to be turned over by the horizontal bar, this solution requires less space and height for the installation position.
本方案中,所述加强杆用于减小立杆上的弯曲变形:以上横杆为本道闸上的悬臂,横杆的重力为立杆施加了朝向横杆重心所在侧的弯矩,以上弯矩迫使立杆产生的弯曲变形,由于加强杆的下端嵌入动力箱上的导向孔中,故立杆的弯曲致使加强杆的侧面与导向孔孔壁之间产生正压力,此时加强杆受剪弯曲用于平衡部分弯矩,达到减小立杆弯曲变形的目的。以上立杆更小的弯曲变形利于立杆与动力装置的配合精度和/或立杆与动力箱的配合精度,从而达到减小发生卡塞现象情况的目的。同时本方案结构简单,易于制造。In this solution, the reinforcing rod is used to reduce the bending deformation on the vertical bar: the above horizontal bar is the cantilever on the barrier, and the gravity of the horizontal bar applies a bending moment towards the side of the center of gravity of the vertical bar for the vertical bar, and the above bending The moment forces the bending deformation of the vertical rod. Since the lower end of the reinforcing rod is embedded in the guide hole on the power box, the bending of the vertical rod causes a positive pressure between the side of the reinforcing rod and the wall of the guiding hole. At this time, the reinforcing rod is sheared. The bending is used to balance part of the bending moment, so as to reduce the bending deformation of the pole. The smaller bending deformation of the above vertical rod is beneficial to the matching accuracy of the vertical rod and the power device and/or the matching precision of the vertical rod and the power box, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the jamming phenomenon. At the same time, the scheme is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述的一种防夹型道闸一个具体实施例的外部结构图;Fig. 1 is an external structural diagram of a specific embodiment of an anti-pinch type barrier gate according to the present invention;
图2是本实用新型所述的一种防夹型道闸一个具体实施例中,反映立杆、连接臂、铰接轴、横杆、加强杆五者连接关系的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of an anti-pinch type barrier gate according to the present invention, reflecting the connection relationship between the vertical rod, the connecting arm, the hinge shaft, the horizontal rod and the reinforcing rod.
图中的附图标记依次为:1、动力箱,2、立杆,3、标示带,4、连接臂,5、铰接轴,6、横杆,7、加强杆。The reference signs in the figure are successively: 1. power box, 2. vertical rod, 3. marking belt, 4. connecting arm, 5. hinge shaft, 6. cross bar, 7. reinforcing rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,但是本实用新型的结构不仅限于以下实施例。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the structure of the utility model is not limited to the following examples.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1和图2所示,一种防夹型道闸,包括动力箱1,所述动力箱1中设置有动力装置,还包括立杆2、连接臂4及横杆6;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, an anti-pinch type barrier gate includes a power box 1, a power device is arranged in the power box 1, and a vertical pole 2, a connecting arm 4 and a cross bar 6 are also included;
所述立杆2竖直设置,且立杆2的下端与动力装置相连,所述动力装置用于驱动立杆2在竖直方向上做升降运动;The vertical rod 2 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the vertical rod 2 is connected with a power device, and the power device is used to drive the vertical rod 2 to perform lifting motion in the vertical direction;
所述连接臂4水平设置,且连接臂4的一端与立杆2固定连接;The connecting arm 4 is arranged horizontally, and one end of the connecting arm 4 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 2;
所述横杆6的一端与连接臂4相连,且横杆6的自由端延伸至连接臂4自由端的外侧;One end of the crossbar 6 is connected to the connecting arm 4, and the free end of the crossbar 6 extends to the outside of the free end of the connecting arm 4;
还包括上端与连接臂4自由端固定连接的加强杆7,所述加强杆7与立杆2平行,所述动力箱1上还设置有呈条形的导向孔,所述加强杆7嵌入导向孔中,所述加强杆7随立杆2上、下运动的过程中,所述加强杆7沿着导向孔的长度方向滑动。It also includes a reinforcing rod 7 whose upper end is fixedly connected with the free end of the connecting arm 4. The reinforcing rod 7 is parallel to the vertical rod 2. The power box 1 is also provided with a bar-shaped guide hole, and the reinforcing rod 7 is embedded in the guide In the hole, when the reinforcing rod 7 moves up and down with the vertical rod 2, the reinforcing rod 7 slides along the length direction of the guide hole.
本方案在使用时,横杆6能够覆盖的区域作为本道闸的道路限制宽度。在横杆6相对于道路路面的高度较低时,所述横杆6处于道路拦截状态,在本道闸需要释放车辆通过时,动力装置驱动立杆2向上运动,这样,横杆6随立杆2上升至横杆6的下方具有可通过车辆的高度即可。车辆通过后,在动力装置的作用下立杆2下降,横杆6随立杆2下降至车辆通行连接状态。由于现有社区停车场用于通行机动车的道路均有数米宽,故要实现横杆6对道路的全面截断,横杆6的长度亦需要设置为数米。本方案横杆6释放车辆通行的动作形式由于是随立杆2上升,故本方案相较于横杆6需要翻转的道闸,本方案对安装位置的空间高度要求小。When this scheme is in use, the area that cross bar 6 can cover is used as the road limit width of this barrier. When the height of the crossbar 6 relative to the road surface is low, the crossbar 6 is in the state of road interception. When the gate needs to release the vehicle to pass through, the power unit drives the vertical rod 2 to move upward. In this way, the crossbar 6 follows the vertical rod 2 rise to the height that can pass through the vehicle under the cross bar 6 and get final product. After the vehicle passes, the vertical rod 2 descends under the action of the power unit, and the cross bar 6 descends to the vehicle traffic connection state along with the vertical rod 2 . Since the existing community parking lot is used for the roads of passing motor vehicles to be several meters wide, the length of the cross bar 6 also needs to be set to several meters so as to realize the full interception of the road by the cross bar 6 . In this solution, the crossbar 6 releases the movement form of the vehicle because it rises with the vertical pole 2, so this solution requires less space height for the installation position compared with the barrier gate that needs to be turned over by the crossbar 6.
本方案中,所述加强杆7用于减小立杆2上的弯曲变形:以上横杆6为本道闸上的悬臂,横杆6的重力为立杆2施加了朝向横杆6重心所在侧的弯矩,以上弯矩迫使立杆2产生的弯曲变形,由于加强杆7的下端嵌入动力箱1上的导向孔中,故立杆2的弯曲致使加强杆7的侧面与导向孔孔壁之间产生正压力,此时加强杆7受剪弯曲用于平衡部分弯矩,达到减小立杆2弯曲变形的目的。以上立杆2更小的弯曲变形利于立杆2与动力装置的配合精度和/或立杆2与动力箱1的配合精度,从而达到减小发生卡塞现象情况的目的。同时本方案结构简单,易于制造。In this solution, the reinforcing rod 7 is used to reduce the bending deformation on the vertical rod 2: the above horizontal rod 6 is the cantilever on the gate, and the gravity of the horizontal rod 6 is applied to the side where the center of gravity of the horizontal rod 6 is located for the vertical rod 2. The above bending moment forces the bending deformation of the vertical rod 2. Since the lower end of the reinforcing rod 7 is embedded in the guide hole on the power box 1, the bending of the vertical rod 2 causes a gap between the side of the reinforcing rod 7 and the wall of the guide hole. A positive pressure is generated between them. At this time, the reinforcing rod 7 is sheared and bent to balance part of the bending moment, so as to reduce the bending deformation of the vertical rod 2. The smaller bending deformation of the above-mentioned upright rod 2 is beneficial to the matching precision between the upright rod 2 and the power device and/or the matching precision between the upright rod 2 and the power box 1, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing jamming. At the same time, the scheme is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1和图2所示,本实施例在实施例1的基础上作进一步限定:As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this embodiment is further limited on the basis of embodiment 1:
还包括铰接轴5,横杆6通过铰接轴5与连接臂4铰接连接,连接臂4上铰接轴5的安装点位于连接臂4的两端之间,连接臂4的另一端可为横杆6的底部提供支撑;Also includes hinged shaft 5, crossbar 6 is hingedly connected with connecting arm 4 through hinged shaft 5, the mounting point of hinged shaft 5 on connecting arm 4 is located between the two ends of connecting arm 4, and the other end of connecting arm 4 can be crossbar The bottom of 6 provides support;
横杆6可以铰接轴5为转轴向立杆2所在的一侧翻转。The cross bar 6 can be overturned on the side where the vertical bar 2 is located at the hinge shaft 5 .
本方案在正常使用时,横杆6的中心落在连接臂4另一端的外侧,这样,横杆6与连接臂4的铰接点、横杆6底部与连接臂4的支撑点两者共同作用,使得横杆6可相对于连接臂4的自由端以特定伸出方向相对于连接臂4以悬臂杆的形式伸出。When this solution is in normal use, the center of the cross bar 6 falls outside the other end of the connecting arm 4, so that the hinge point of the cross bar 6 and the connecting arm 4, the bottom of the cross bar 6 and the support point of the connecting arm 4 act together , so that the crossbar 6 can protrude relative to the connecting arm 4 in the form of a cantilever rod in a specific extending direction relative to the free end of the connecting arm 4 .
以上横杆6通过端部与连接臂4铰接连接,且底部受连接臂4支撑的连接方式,在横杆6下落过程中受到车顶、行人等的阻碍时,以上横杆6可以铰接轴5为转轴转动,这样,可很大程度减小横杆6与车顶、行人等碰撞对车顶、行人等造成的伤害。The above crossbar 6 is hingedly connected to the connecting arm 4 through the end, and the connection mode supported by the connecting arm 4 at the bottom, when the crossbar 6 is hindered by the roof, pedestrians, etc. during the falling process, the above crossbar 6 can hinge the shaft 5 Rotate for the rotating shaft, like this, can reduce the damage that cross bar 6 collides with roof, pedestrian etc. to roof, pedestrian etc. to a great extent.
作为连接臂4的具体实现形式,所述连接臂4为槽钢,且连接臂4与立杆2连接后,槽钢的槽口开口方向朝上;As a specific implementation form of the connecting arm 4, the connecting arm 4 is a channel steel, and after the connecting arm 4 is connected to the vertical rod 2, the notch opening direction of the channel steel is upward;
横杆6与连接臂4相连的一端嵌入槽钢的槽口中;One end of the cross bar 6 connected to the connecting arm 4 is embedded in the notch of the channel steel;
所述铰接轴5的长度方向平行于槽钢上槽口的宽度方向,且铰接轴5的两端分别受槽钢上不同侧板的支撑。本方案中,选用现有常规的型材即可得到所述连接臂4。现有技术中,槽钢包括三条边:两侧的侧板及中间的腹板,以上铰接轴5的两端分别受不同侧板的支撑,不仅可使得铰接轴5与连接臂4之间连接可靠,同时可避免铰接轴5或相应轴孔发生一定的磨损后,铰接轴5轴线朝向较大改变。以上槽口的槽底即腹板的少表面即作为用于支撑横杆6的支撑面。The length direction of the hinge shaft 5 is parallel to the width direction of the slot on the channel steel, and the two ends of the hinge shaft 5 are respectively supported by different side plates on the channel steel. In this solution, the connecting arm 4 can be obtained by selecting existing conventional profiles. In the prior art, the channel steel includes three sides: the side plates on both sides and the web in the middle. The two ends of the above hinge shaft 5 are respectively supported by different side plates, which not only enables the connection between the hinge shaft 5 and the connecting arm 4 Reliable, and at the same time, it can prevent the axis of the hinge shaft 5 from greatly changing after a certain amount of wear occurs on the hinge shaft 5 or the corresponding shaft hole. The groove bottom of the above notch, that is, the less surface of the web, is used as a supporting surface for supporting the cross bar 6 .
作为动力装置的具体实现形式及与立杆2的连接方式,所述动力装置包括驱动电机、减速器及齿盘,所述齿盘通过减速器与驱动电机相连;As a specific implementation form of the power device and the connection method with the vertical rod 2, the power device includes a drive motor, a reducer and a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected to the drive motor through the reducer;
所述齿盘呈齿轮状,立杆2的下端设置有多条与齿盘齿啮合的齿条,所述齿盘通过正、反转动驱动立杆2上、下运动。本方案中,通过齿盘在特定位置转动,根据旋转方向,可达到通过齿盘上的齿对立杆2上齿条施加作用力,而迫使立杆2上升或下降。The toothed disc is in the shape of a gear, and the lower end of the vertical rod 2 is provided with a plurality of toothed racks meshing with the teeth of the toothed disc. The toothed disc drives the vertical rod 2 to move up and down through forward and reverse rotation. In this solution, through the rotation of the toothed disc at a specific position, according to the direction of rotation, the teeth on the toothed disc can exert force on the rack on the vertical rod 2 to force the vertical rod 2 to rise or fall.
为便于驾驶人员识别本道闸,达到避免车辆直接冲撞横杆6的效果,所述横杆6的前后两侧均设置有标示带3,所述标示带3上均设置有颜色涂层及反光涂层。本方案中,上升颜色涂层主要用于驾驶员白天识别横杆6,以上反光涂层主要用于驾驶员夜间识别横杆6。In order to facilitate the drivers to identify the gate and avoid vehicles from directly colliding with the crossbar 6, marking strips 3 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the crossbar 6, and color coatings and reflective coatings are arranged on the marking strips 3. Floor. In this solution, the rising color coating is mainly used for the driver to identify the crossbar 6 during the day, and the above reflective coating is mainly used for the driver to identify the crossbar 6 at night.
为使得横杆6在下落过程中受到下方障碍物约束时能够实现动力装置工作的自动停止,所述横杆6的底部还设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器的输出端连接在动力装置的控制电路上。In order to enable the crossbar 6 to automatically stop the work of the power plant when it is constrained by the obstacles below, the bottom of the crossbar 6 is also provided with a pressure sensor, and the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the control of the power plant. on the circuit.
作为一种设置成本低、覆盖面积大的压力传感器形式,所述压力传感器为呈带状的力敏电阻,且所述力敏电阻沿着横杆6的长度方向敷设。As a form of pressure sensor with low installation cost and large coverage area, the pressure sensor is a strip-shaped force-sensitive resistor, and the force-sensitive resistor is laid along the length direction of the cross bar 6 .
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施方式只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型的技术方案下得出的其他实施方式,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific embodiments of the utility model are only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, other implementation modes obtained without departing from the technical solution of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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