CN207533571U - Seed-cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Seed-cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207533571U
CN207533571U CN201721381438.4U CN201721381438U CN207533571U CN 207533571 U CN207533571 U CN 207533571U CN 201721381438 U CN201721381438 U CN 201721381438U CN 207533571 U CN207533571 U CN 207533571U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
vibratory tray
support plate
seed
cleaning apparatus
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CN201721381438.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜贵才
郭亚美
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Xiamen Huatai Five Grain Seedling Co Ltd
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Xiamen Huatai Five Grain Seedling Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721381438.4U priority Critical patent/CN207533571U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seed-cleaning apparatuses, vibrator of its drip irrigation device including pedestal, vibratory tray sum, tilt adjustment device is provided between the pedestal and the vibrator, the tilt adjustment device includes connecting plate, is horizontally placed between the vibratory tray and the pedestal and the side far from the longitudinally adjust component is hinged with the pedestal;Support plate is horizontally placed between the connecting plate and the vibratory tray, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the vibrator, and lower face side and the connecting plate of the support plate are hinged;Lateral adjustments component, for the support plate edge to be driven to be moved up and down perpendicular to conveying direction;Longitudinally adjust component, for the connecting plate to be driven to be moved up and down along conveying direction, the utility model lies in that the required angle of inclination of vibratory tray can be adjusted according to different seeds, different occasions.

Description

Seed-cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural products processing, and more specifically it is related to a kind of seed-cleaning apparatus.
Background technology
At present, notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN204429678U discloses a kind of seed-cleaning apparatus, including rack, in rack Equipped with vibrating screen, reciprocating sieve is fixed by crank connecting link and rack, and feeding mechanism coordinates with discharge port, rack top discharge mouth side Equipped with wind turbine, primary vibrating screen below discharge port is set, rebound is set below primary vibrating screen, rebound side-lower is equipped with secondary Grade vibrating screen, secondary vibrating screen lower section setting wind turbine.
It is similar to above-mentioned seed-cleaning apparatus in the prior art, is carried out by the cooperation of secondary vibrating screen and two level wind turbine Proportion is cleaned, and underproof seed is removed, and is finally collected certified seed by collecting board.But due to the class of seed It is not more, and it is less by the category that the cooperation of secondary vibrating screen and two level wind turbine can filter out, so as to cause The operating mode of adaptation is limited to.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seed-cleaning apparatus, it is energy It is enough that the required angle of inclination of vibratory tray is adjusted according to different seeds, different occasions.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of seed-cleaning apparatus, including pedestal, Be set to vibratory tray above the pedestal and be fixed on the vibrator of the vibratory tray lower face, the pedestal with it is described The tilt adjustment device for the vibratory tray to be driven to favour ground, the tilt adjustment device are provided between vibrator Including connecting plate, be horizontally placed between the vibratory tray and the pedestal and the side far from the vibratory tray with it is described Pedestal is hinged;Support plate is horizontally placed between the connecting plate and the vibratory tray, the upper surface of the support plate with The vibrator is fixedly connected, and lower face side and the connecting plate of the support plate are hinged;Lateral adjustments component, setting In on the pedestal perpendicular to the side in conveying direction and for the support plate to be driven to be moved up and down along perpendicular to conveying direction; Longitudinally adjust component is set to the side in the pedestal upper edge conveying direction and for driving the connecting plate along conveying direction Lower movement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material generates vibration by vibrator in vibratory tray, and due to vibration Pallet and vibrator are fixed on the supporting plate and support plate side is hinged with connecting plate, so as to drive lateral adjustments component Vibratory tray can be made to be formed perpendicular to the both sides in conveying direction one high and one low, divided so that material is formed in vibratory tray Grade;Similarly, vibratory tray can be adjusted along conveying direction and the angle of inclination on ground by longitudinally adjust component.Therefore, pass through Lateral adjustments component and longitudinally adjust component can make material form classification in vibratory tray, and can be according to different kinds Sub or different occasion adjusts the required angle of inclination of vibratory tray, increases the condition range that equipment uses.
The utility model is further arranged to:The side in the vibratory tray along conveying direction is hinged with discharging screening frame, The side of the discharging screening frame is connected to the lower face of the vibratory tray.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since vibratory tray by longitudinally adjust component can adjust vibratory tray along defeated The angle of inclination on direction and ground is expected, so as to which while vibratory tray moves down one can be generated downwards to discharging screening frame Pressure, and due to discharging screening frame side be hinged with vibratory tray, so as to adjust out material screen according to different seeds Select the discharging speed of frame.
The utility model is further arranged to:The lateral adjustments component includes the first spiral shell for being rotationally connected with pedestal vertically Bar, the first sliding block being connect with first screw flight and the first spill piece being fixedly connected with the support plate side, institute The first spill piece is stated to be hinged with first sliding block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the first screw rod is threadedly coupled with the first sliding block, so as to pass through rotation first Screw rod can drive the first sliding block to move up, and since the first sliding block is hinged with being fixed on the first spill piece of support plate side, So as to which support plate is driven to move up and down.
The utility model is further arranged to:First screw rod is fixedly connected with first-hand close to the side of the pedestal Wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the operations area to the first screw rod can be increased by the first handwheel, so as to It is enough to be convenient for the first screw rod of rotation.
The utility model is further arranged to:The longitudinally adjust component includes the second spiral shell for being rotationally connected with pedestal vertically Bar, the second sliding block being connect with second screw flight and the second spill piece being fixedly connected with the connecting plate side, institute The second spill piece is stated to be hinged with second sliding block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the second screw rod is threadedly coupled with the second sliding block, so as to pass through rotation second Screw rod can drive the second sliding block to move up, and since the second sliding block is hinged with being fixed on the second spill piece of connecting plate side, So as to which connecting plate is driven to move up and down.
The utility model is further arranged to:Second screw rod is fixedly connected with second-hand close to the side of the pedestal Wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the operations area to the second screw rod can be increased by the second handwheel, so as to It is enough to be convenient for the second screw rod of rotation.
The utility model is further arranged to:The lower face of the pedestal is provided with traveling wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the weight of cleaner in itself is larger, it is more troublesome by artificially moving, because This can be convenient for moving equipment by traveling wheel.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is fixedly connected between the vibrator and the support plate by spring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since vibrator at work can generate support plate downward impulse force power, from And by spring energy slowing down vibration device to the impact force of support plate, while generated noise during vibrator works can be reduced, Improve working environment.
In conclusion the utility model has the following advantages:
1st, material can be made to form classification, and energy in vibratory tray by lateral adjustments component and longitudinally adjust component It is enough that the required angle of inclination of vibratory tray is adjusted according to different seeds or different occasions, increase the operating mode model that equipment uses It encloses;
2nd, by setting traveling wheel that can be convenient for moving equipment in the lower face of pedestal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the present embodiment highlights lateral adjustments component;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that the present embodiment highlights V-type sorting frame;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of B in Fig. 4.
Reference sign:1st, pedestal;2nd, vibratory tray;3rd, vibrator;4th, traveling wheel;5th, tilt adjustment device;6th, it is horizontal To adjusting part;7th, longitudinally adjust component;8th, support plate;9th, connecting plate;10th, spring;11st, the first screw rod;12nd, the first sliding block; 13rd, the first spill piece;14th, the first handwheel;15th, the second screw rod;16th, the second sliding block;17th, the second spill piece;18th, the second handwheel; 19th, discharge screening frame;20th, locating rod;21st, magnet;22nd, V-type sorting frame;23rd, magnetic conduction sheet;24th, wearing layer;25th, branch is moved Frame;26th, material bin;27th, conveying plate is tilted;28th, switch valve;29th, vibrating motor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment, a kind of seed-cleaning apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, including pedestal 1, the vibratory tray 2 being set to above pedestal 1 With the vibrator 3 for being fixed on 2 lower face of vibratory tray, the lower face of pedestal 1 is fixed there are four traveling wheel 4, so as to be convenient for Move equipment.Tilt adjustment device 5 for vibratory tray 2 to be driven to favour ground is installed between pedestal 1 and vibrator 3, Tilt adjustment device 5 includes lateral adjustments component 6, longitudinally adjust component 7, support plate 8 and connecting plate 9, and lateral adjustments component 6 is solid Due on pedestal 1 perpendicular to the side in conveying direction and for support plate 8 to be driven to be moved up and down along perpendicular to conveying direction;Longitudinal direction Adjusting part 7 is fixed on the side in 1 upper edge conveying direction of pedestal and is moved up and down for being drivingly connected plate 9 along conveying direction;Even Fishplate bar 9 is horizontally placed between vibratory tray 2 and pedestal 1 and the side far from longitudinally adjust component 7 is hinged with pedestal 1;Branch Fagging 8 is horizontally placed between connecting plate 9 and vibratory tray 2, and the upper surface of support plate 8 is fixed by spring 10 and vibrator 3 Connection, side of the lower face of support plate 8 far from lateral adjustments component 6 be hinged with connecting plate 9, connecting plate 9 and support plate 8 it Between remain with gap so that support plate 8 or connecting plate 9 have the space of overturning.Therefore, pass through lateral adjustments component 6 Material can be made to form classification in vibratory tray 2 with longitudinally adjust component 7, and can be according to different seed or different Occasion adjusts 2 required angle of inclination of vibratory tray, increases the condition range that equipment uses.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lateral adjustments component 6 includes the first screw rod 11 and first for being rotationally connected with pedestal 1 vertically The first sliding block 12 that screw rod 11 is threadedly coupled and the first spill piece 13 being fixedly connected with 8 side of support plate, and the first spill piece 13 are hinged with the second sliding block 16, and the first screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with the first handwheel 14, the first handwheel 14 close to the side of pedestal 1 It can be convenient for the first screw rod 11 of rotation.Therefore, it can be driven in the first sliding block 12 and support plate 8 by rotating the first handwheel 14 Lower movement, and since side of the support plate 8 far from the first screw rod 11 is hinged with connecting plate 9, so as to adjust support plate 8 with And vibratory tray 2 in support plate 8 is fixed on perpendicular to the angle of inclination in conveying direction.
As shown in figure 4, longitudinally adjust component 7 includes the second screw rod 15 and the second screw rod for being rotationally connected with pedestal 1 vertically 15 the second sliding blocks 16 being threadedly coupled and the second spill piece 17 for being fixedly connected with 9 side of connecting plate, and the second spill piece 17 with Second sliding block 16 is hinged, and the second screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with the second handwheel 18 close to the side of pedestal 1, and the second handwheel 18 can Convenient for rotating the second screw rod 15.Therefore, it can be driven by the second handwheel 18 of rotation and be moved down on the second sliding block 16 and connecting plate 9 It is dynamic, and since side of the connecting plate 9 far from the second screw rod 15 is hinged with pedestal 1, so as to adjust connecting plate 9 and vibrate Angle of inclination of the pallet 2 along conveying direction.
As shown in figure 4, the side in vibratory tray 2 along conveying direction is hinged with discharging screening frame 19, and the screening frame 19 that discharges Side be connected to the lower face of vibratory tray 2, so as to be produced when vibratory tray 2 moves down while to the screening frame 19 that discharges A raw downward pressure, and then the discharging speed of discharging screening frame 19 can be adjusted according to different materials.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the surface of discharging screening frame 19 is fixed with locating rod 20, and magnet 21 is socketed in locating rod 20, The V-type that the outer wall magnetic absorption of magnet 21 is useful for the screening frame 19 that discharges being separated into multiple tapping channels sorts frame 22, passes through V Type sorting frame 22 can enable the material after classification be come out from respective tapping channel, and can sort frame 22 along V-type Inclined surface hurtle down;The inner wall side of V-type sorting frame 22 is extended with the magnetic conduction sheet 23 for fitting in 21 lower face of magnet, passes through Magnetic conduction sheet 23 can increase the adsorption area of magnet 21 and V-type sorting frame 22, and frame 22 is sorted with V-type so as to improve magnet 21 Fixed effect;The both sides outer wall of the V-type sorting frame 22 is provided with wearing layer 24, since material sorts frame 22 with V-type for a long time It contacts, abrasion easily is generated to V-type sorting frame 22, so as to be reduced between material and V-type sorting frame 22 by wearing layer 24 Abrasion.
As shown in figure 4, side of the vibratory tray 2 far from discharging screening frame 19 is provided with movable supporting frame 25, branch is moved Material bin 26 and the inclination conveying plate 27 for material to be delivered to vibratory tray 2 from material bin 26 on frame 25 are installed, passed through Tilting conveying plate 27 can arbitrarily select to be delivered to the position of vibratory tray 2, enable adaptation in different operating modes;Material bin 26 are equipped with switch valve 28 close to 27 side of conveying plate is tilted, and switch valve 28 can control the keying of 26 bottom opening of material bin, So as to which existing a large amount of materials material bin 26 when being screened in vibratory tray 2 is avoided to continue to discharge, vibratory tray 2 is influenced The classification of upper material;The vibrating motor 29 that 27 lower face of conveying plate is tilted and is fixed on is installed on movable supporting frame 25, by shaking Dynamic motor 29 can accelerate transfer efficiency of the material on conveying plate 27 is tilted.
Operation principle described above:The materials such as seed or cereal enter through material bin 26, and pass through and tilt the general of conveying plate 27 Material is delivered to vibratory tray 2, and vibratory tray 2 generates vibration under the action of vibrator 3, and passes through lateral adjustments component simultaneously 6 and longitudinally adjust component 7 can adjust vibratory tray 2 respectively along the angle of inclination in conveying direction and perpendicular to conveying direction Angle of inclination, so as to which material is made to form classification in vibratory tray 2, and can be according to different seeds or different fields It closes and adjusts 2 required angle of inclination of vibratory tray, increase the condition range that equipment uses.
Material can enter discharging screening frame 19 after the classification by vibratory tray 2, due to the side for the screening frame 19 that discharges The meeting while lower face of vibratory tray 2 is hinged and be connected to vibratory tray 2, therefore is moved down by working as vibratory tray 2 One downward pressure is generated to discharging screening frame 19, so as to adjust the discharging of discharging screening frame 19 according to different seeds Speed.Meanwhile discharging screening frame 19 can be separated into multiple tapping channels by the way that V-type is set to sort frame 22 on material screen is gone out, Material after classification from respective tapping channel is come out, and fixes and turns by magnet 21 since V-type sorts frame 22 It is dynamic to be connected in locating rod 20, so as to adjust the openings of sizes of corresponding tapping channel according to the quantity after stock grading, increase The range of operating mode that V-type sorting frame 22 is added to be adapted to.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel design concept, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of seed-cleaning apparatus including pedestal (1), the vibratory tray (2) being set to above the pedestal (1) and is fixed on institute The vibrator (3) of vibratory tray (2) lower face is stated, is provided between the pedestal (1) and the vibrator (3) for driving State the tilt adjustment device (5) that vibratory tray (2) favours ground, it is characterised in that:The tilt adjustment device (5) is including even Fishplate bar (9), is horizontally placed between the vibratory tray (2) and the pedestal (1) and the side far from the vibratory tray (2) It is hinged with the pedestal (1);Support plate (8) is horizontally placed between the connecting plate (9) and the vibratory tray (2), institute The upper surface for stating support plate (8) is fixedly connected with the vibrator (3), lower face side and the company of the support plate (8) Fishplate bar (9) is hinged;Lateral adjustments component (6) is set on the pedestal (1) perpendicular to the side in conveying direction and for driving Dynamic support plate (8) edge is moved up and down perpendicular to conveying direction;Longitudinally adjust component (7) is set to the pedestal (1) upper edge The side in conveying direction and for the connecting plate (9) to be driven to be moved up and down along conveying direction.
2. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibratory tray (2) is along the one of conveying direction Side is hinged with discharging screening frame (19), and the side of the discharging screening frame (19) is connected to the lower face of the vibratory tray (2).
3. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral adjustments component (6) including turning vertically Dynamic the first screw rod (11) for being connected to pedestal (1), the first sliding block (12) being threadedly coupled with first screw rod (11) and with institute State the first spill piece (13) that support plate (8) side is fixedly connected, the first spill piece (13) and first sliding block (12) It is hinged.
4. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First screw rod (11) is close to the pedestal (1) side is fixedly connected with the first handwheel (14).
5. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The longitudinally adjust component (7) including turning vertically Dynamic the second screw rod (15) for being connected to pedestal (1), the second sliding block (16) being threadedly coupled with second screw rod (15) and with institute State the second spill piece (17) that connecting plate (9) side is fixedly connected, the second spill piece (17) and second sliding block (16) It is hinged.
6. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Second screw rod (15) is close to the pedestal (1) side is fixedly connected with the second handwheel (18).
7. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower face of the pedestal (1) is provided with walking It takes turns (4).
8. seed-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibrator (3) and the support plate (8) it Between be fixedly connected by spring (10).
CN201721381438.4U 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Seed-cleaning apparatus Active CN207533571U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721381438.4U CN207533571U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Seed-cleaning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721381438.4U CN207533571U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Seed-cleaning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207533571U true CN207533571U (en) 2018-06-26

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ID=62609525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721381438.4U Active CN207533571U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Seed-cleaning apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207533571U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499860A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 Fresh leaf grader
CN114101067A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-01 河北睿济堂中药股份有限公司 Sorting device for processing Chinese herbal pieces

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499860A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 Fresh leaf grader
CN114101067A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-01 河北睿济堂中药股份有限公司 Sorting device for processing Chinese herbal pieces
CN114101067B (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-10-11 河北睿济堂中药股份有限公司 Sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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