CN207533403U - A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device - Google Patents
A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207533403U CN207533403U CN201721439554.7U CN201721439554U CN207533403U CN 207533403 U CN207533403 U CN 207533403U CN 201721439554 U CN201721439554 U CN 201721439554U CN 207533403 U CN207533403 U CN 207533403U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen box
- seed
- magnetic force
- sunflower seed
- exclusion device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion devices, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, to solve the problems, such as the removal of non-edible part in sunflower seed harvest finished product.Device includes screen box, stent, shake table, screen box is fixed by the bracket on a vibration table, the top of screen box is equipped at least two upper electromagnet, the lower part of screen box is equipped with powering on the corresponding lower electromagnet of magnet positions, at least two vibrations balls are equipped between upper electromagnet and lower electromagnet, vibrations ball center is irony, the upper screen cloth of screen box is equipped with seed entrance, screen box side wall is equipped with seed export close to the position of lower screen cloth, seed export is connected with collection plants case by delivery pipe, delivery pipe is equipped with air hose, and air hose connects light refuse collecting case by wind turbine.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to make, ensures seed not broken skin, and effectively remove the small holes caused by worms adulterated in seed and mildew seed, simple operation while sunflower cleans.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device.
Background technology
Sunflower seed is inevitably mixed into sundries when harvesting, and pistil, dust, holder for being adhered on seed etc. add
Upper part is shrivelled, small holes caused by worms and the seed to go mouldy, largely effects on the quality of sunflower seed, in the prior art mostly using fexible unit,
Corn and soybean, wheat, highland barley, millet, barley, buckwheat, castor bean, oat, rice, peanut, sesame, Chinese prickly ash, cotton seed, camellia,
The vibrating screen of the same race such as sorghum, sunflower seeds screens the sundries such as the handstone in seed or fruit, floral leaf, stalk, this general dress
Put that general volume is larger, and structure is more complicated, unsuitable family planting family seed impurity removing with it is selected；Due to sunflower and other kinds
Sub-feature is slightly different, and to ensure that sunflower seed kind skin is not destroyed while removal of impurities, the vibrations of small grain size can not screen out
The holder being adhered on seed, the vibrations of great dynamics or vibrations ball are easily destroyed kind of a skin, the sunflower seed kind skin cracking caused,
It is removed as the sundries being blended in seed, waste is serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device, with solve sunflower seed harvest into
The removal problem of non-edible part in product.
In order to solve problem above, technical solutions of the utility model are：
A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device, including screen box, stent, shake table, 3 or so vibrations of shake table, screen box leads to
It crosses stent to fix on a vibration table, the top of screen box is equipped at least two upper electromagnet, and the lower part of screen box is equipped with and upper electromagnet
The corresponding lower electromagnet in position, is equipped at least two vibrations balls between upper electromagnet and lower electromagnet, vibrations ball center is iron
Matter, the upper screen cloth of screen box are equipped with seed entrance, and screen box side wall is equipped with seed export close to the position of lower screen cloth, and seed export passes through
Delivery pipe is connected with collection plants case, and delivery pipe is equipped with air hose, and air hose connects light refuse collecting case by wind turbine.
Further, upper electromagnet and lower electromagnet are strip or reticular structure.
Further, vibrations ball is connected by spring between upper electromagnet and lower electromagnet.
Further, package elastomeric layer outside vibrations ball.
Further, at least two roller balls are placed in screen box, roller ball is made of elastic material.
Further, delivery pipe tilts down setting.
Further, collection plants case middle and upper part is equipped with coarse strainer.
Further, weight refuse collecting case is equipped with below screen box.
Further, side of the stent far from delivery pipe is telescoping shoring column.
Further, it is connected between delivery pipe and seed export by elastic hose.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：The utility model attracts vibrations ball vertical tremor, cooperation by electromagnet
Shake table or so vibrations make sunflower seed comprehensive vibrations in screen box, and with shaking ball impact, and removal is adhered on seed
Holder and pistil, the seed for small holes caused by worms of going mouldy, which is crashed to pieces, to be fallen into weight refuse collecting case, is tilted screen box by telescoping shoring column, is matched
It closes delivery pipe to be obliquely installed, seed is facilitated to fall into collection plants case, delivery pipe adds wind turbine, removes light sundries in seed；This practicality is new
Type is simple in structure, easy to make, ensures seed not broken skin, and effectively remove the small holes caused by worms adulterated in seed while sunflower cleans
And mildew seed, simple operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of lower electromagnet.
Reference numeral is as follows：1st, screen box；11st, upper electromagnet；12nd, lower electromagnet；13rd, ball is shaken；14th, seed entrance；15、
Seed export；16th, spring；17th, roller ball；2nd, stent；21st, telescoping shoring column；3rd, shake table；4th, delivery pipe；5th, collect plants case；
51st, coarse strainer；6th, air hose；7th, wind turbine；8th, light refuse collecting case；9th, weight refuse collecting case.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device, including screen box 1, stent 2, shake table 3, screen box 1 is logical
It crosses stent 2 to be fixed on shake table 3, at least two roller balls 17 is placed in screen box 1, the roller ball 17 is elastic material system
Into 1 lower section of screen box is equipped with weight refuse collecting case 9, and the top of screen box 1 is equipped at least two upper electromagnet 11, and the lower part of screen box 1 is set
Have with the upper corresponding lower electromagnet 12 in 11 position of electromagnet, between upper electromagnet 11 and lower electromagnet 12 be equipped at least two shake
Dynamic ball 13 connects vibrations ball 13 between upper electromagnet 11 and lower electromagnet 12 by spring 16, shakes 13 center of ball for irony, shake
Elastomeric layer, upper electromagnet 11 and lower electromagnet 12 are wrapped up as strip or reticular structure in dynamic 13 outside of ball, the upper screen cloth of screen box 1
Equipped with seed entrance 14,1 side wall of screen box is equipped with seed export 15 close to the position of lower screen cloth, and seed export 15 passes through delivery pipe 4
Collection plants case 5 is connected with, is connected between delivery pipe 4 and seed export 15 by elastic hose, 5 middle and upper part of collection plants case is equipped with coarse strainer
51, delivery pipe 4 tilts down setting, and delivery pipe 4 is equipped with air hose 6, and air hose 6 connects light refuse collecting case 8 by wind turbine 7, props up
Side of the frame 2 far from delivery pipe 4 is telescoping shoring column 21.
During operation, sunflower seed is sent into from seed entrance 14 in screen box 1, and upper electromagnet 11 and lower electromagnet 12 are alternately logical
Electricity, vibrations ball 13 vertical tremor in the case where upper electromagnet 11 and lower electromagnet 12 attract, the opposite position of the control vibrations ball 13 of spring 16
It puts, and ensures the track to move up and down, 3 or so vibrations of shake table drive the whole left and right of screen box 1 to sieve, are placed on by stent 2
17 or so irregular movement of roller ball in screen box 1, and collide with each other with sunflower seed, vibrations ball 13, since roller ball 17 is
Elastic material is made, and shakes 13 outer wrapping elastomeric layer of ball, so hitting the sunflower seed that just can be with vibration intensity
It is detached with holder, and kind of a skin will not be destroyed, there is small holes caused by worms and the part gone mouldy in sunflower seed, since kind of skin is more fragile, also existed
It hits and vibration mesosperm splits, even crashed, the impurity after separation a, part fine crushing and heavier penetrates 1 bottom of screen box
Sieve fall into weight refuse collecting case 9.
After operation, adjust and be located at 1 telescoping shoring column 21 of the lower section far from delivery pipe 4 of screen box, be allowed to increase, screen box inclines therewith
Tiltedly, sunflower seed is drawn off from seed export 15, into the delivery pipe 4 being obliquely installed, opens wind turbine 7, relatively light in sunflower seed
Pistil, be crashed to pieces holder, small holes caused by worms and the kind skin to go mouldy, be sucked into light refuse collecting case 8 by air hose 6, heavier kind
Son and roller ball 17 by delivery pipe 4 enter collection plants case 5 in, filtered through coarse strainer 51, the volume and weight not smashed all compared with
Big holder is stayed on coarse strainer 51, and roller ball 17 is also stayed on coarse strainer 51.
Collection plants case 5 is opened when operation finishes, coarse strainer 61 is unloaded and clears up larger impurity, recycle roller ball 17, subsequent cycle
Roller ball 17 and sunflower seed are sent into from seed entrance 14 in screen box 1 together.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device, including screen box（1）, stent（2）, shake table（3）, the screen box（1）Pass through
Stent（2）It is fixed on shake table（3）On, it is characterised in that：The shake table（3）Left and right vibrations, the screen box（1）Top set
There are at least two upper electromagnet（11）, the screen box（1）Lower part be equipped with and upper electromagnet（11）The corresponding lower electromagnetism in position
Iron（12）, the upper electromagnet（11）And lower electromagnet（12）Between be equipped at least two vibrations balls（13）, the vibrations ball
（13）Center is irony, the screen box（1）Upper screen cloth be equipped with seed entrance（14）, the screen box（1）Side wall is close to lower screen cloth
Position be equipped with seed export（15）, the seed export（15）Pass through delivery pipe（4）It is connected with collection plants case（5）, the conveying
Pipe（4）It is equipped with air hose（6）, the air hose（6）Pass through wind turbine（7）Connect light refuse collecting case（8）.
2. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper electromagnet（11）With
Lower electromagnet（12）For strip or reticular structure.
3. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The upper electromagnet
（11）And lower electromagnet（12）Between pass through spring（16）Connection vibrations ball（13）.
4. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The vibrations ball（13）It is external
Wrap up elastomeric layer.
5. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The screen box（1）Interior placement
At least two roller balls（17）, the roller ball（17）It is made of elastic material.
6. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The delivery pipe（4）Downwards
It is obliquely installed.
7. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The collection plants case（5）In on
Portion is equipped with coarse strainer（51）.
8. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The screen box（1）Lower section is set
There is heavy refuse collecting case（9）.
9. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The stent（2）Far from defeated
Send pipe（4）Side be telescoping shoring column（21）.
10. a kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The delivery pipe（4）With kind
Subexit（15）Between connected by elastic hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721439554.7U CN207533403U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721439554.7U CN207533403U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207533403U true CN207533403U (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62611957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721439554.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207533403U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of sunflower seed magnetic force exclusion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207533403U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110355104A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-22 | 海南广陵高科实业有限公司 | A kind of cleaning cleaning device suitable for rice paddy seed |
| CN114184242A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏华海测控技术有限公司 | Tetrafluoro lining flanging equipment of electromagnetic flowmeter |
| CN115039575A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-13 | 袁隆平农业高科技股份有限公司 | Agricultural breeding maize seed automatic processing production line |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721439554.7U patent/CN207533403U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110355104A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-22 | 海南广陵高科实业有限公司 | A kind of cleaning cleaning device suitable for rice paddy seed |
| CN114184242A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏华海测控技术有限公司 | Tetrafluoro lining flanging equipment of electromagnetic flowmeter |
| CN114184242B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2024-12-06 | 江苏华海测控技术有限公司 | A PTFE lining flanging device for electromagnetic flowmeter |
| CN115039575A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-13 | 袁隆平农业高科技股份有限公司 | Agricultural breeding maize seed automatic processing production line |
| CN115039575B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-07-04 | 袁隆平农业高科技股份有限公司 | Automatic processing production line for agricultural breeding corn seeds |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180626 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |