A kind of lithium ion cell polar ear of high sealing liquid-leakage preventing
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of lithium ion cell polar ear more particularly to a kind of lithium ion batteries of high sealing liquid-leakage preventing
Lug.
Background technology
Lithium system battery can be divided into lithium battery and lithium ion battery, wherein, lithium ion battery is a kind of secondary cell (charging electricity
Pond), it relies primarily on lithium ion, and movement carrys out work between a positive electrode and a negative electrode;In charge and discharge process, Li+Two electrodes it
Between embedded back and forth and deintercalation;During charging, Li+From anode deintercalation, cathode is embedded in by electrolyte, cathode is in rich lithium state;It puts
It is then opposite when electric.Now, what the electric elements such as mobile phone and laptop used is all lithium ion battery, and usual people are commonly called as it
For lithium battery, it is the representative of modern high performance battery as electrode that battery, which generally uses the material for containing elemental lithium,.
With a large amount of uses of the lithium ion battery on electric vehicle, because of the requirement in terms of electric vehicle continuation of the journey, now
It is also higher and higher for unit requirement containing electricity (energy density) of battery, meanwhile, the safety of battery also requires higher.
In the battery core production process of lithium ion battery, positive electrode collector, negative electrode collector, positive and negative electrode collector diaphragm, positive pole ear,
Negative lug connects into an entirety, then with laminated aluminum film bag hermetic package, lug one end in laminated aluminum film bag with
Positive and negative electrode current collector is coupled, and one end is coupled outside laminated aluminum film bag with external connection end, the polymer insulation glue and aluminum plastic film of lug
Packaging bag welding forms a complete laminated aluminum film bag seal, finally fills electrolyte into laminated aluminum film bag again,
So as to complete the making of lithium ion battery cell.And if lithium ion battery poor sealing may will appear electrolyte leakage,
It fails so as to cause battery core, that is, battery is scrapped.In complete laminated aluminum film bag seal, other positions are all by same
What a kind of nonmetallic materials welding formed, for example same entirety of welding effect, only lug be metal with it is nonmetallic bonding, glue
Effect is connect far away from same material, therefore, the leakproofness at lug position is most weak, and the sealing bonding interface then can once failing
Lead to leakage of lithium ion battery so as to the failure of entire lithium ion battery or even the relevant safety accident such as can catch fire, danger
The safety of evil user.Therefore the problem of above-mentioned is directed to, this weak spot with reference to lug is needed to be improved, to promote lithium ion
The safety that battery uses.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of high sealing liquid-leakage preventings
Lithium ion cell polar ear, the lithium ion cell polar ear increase the adhesive force between metallic conductor and polymer insulating film, make two
Person's bonding is more firm, so as to improve the sealing performance of battery core, meanwhile, because improving the surface roughness of metallic conductor, so as to
The welding performance of metallic conductor is improved, and reduces the surface-active of metallic conductor, enhances the energy that its anti-electrolyte corrodes
Power so as to further improve the sealing performance of battery core, prevents leakage of lithium ion battery.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the lithium ion battery of such a high sealing liquid-leakage preventing
Lug, metallic conductor and transversal heat seal including rectangular patch in the band-like polymer insulating film of the solid-state on metallic conductor,
In, the surface roughness of metallic conductor is 15-20 μm, and the two sides of metallic conductor change into semicircular arc.
Preferably, which is positive pole ear, and the metallic conductor is aluminum rectangular sheet.
Preferably, which is negative lug, and the metallic conductor is copper nickel plating rectangular sheet.
(3) advantageous effect
The utility model compared with prior art, first, it is existing in the case of in lithium ion cell polar ear metallic conductor table
Surface roughness is less than or equal to 5 μm, and in the technical program, by breakthrough adjustment, and coordinates existing lithium ion battery
The various properties of polymer insulating film in lug, are improved to 15-20 μm by the surface roughness of metallic conductor, thereby increase lithium
Effective contact area of metallic conductor and polymer insulating film in ion battery lug, so as to improve own metal conductor and height
The adhesive force of molecule insulating film makes the two bonding more firm, so as to improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that lithium ion battery
Leakage;Secondly, changed by the roughness on above-mentioned metallic conductor surface, so as to improve the welding performance of metallic conductor, make it
It is more convenient for soldering, so as to improve the quality of lithium ion battery and safety, meanwhile, the surface for reducing metallic conductor is lived
Property, the ability that its anti-electrolyte corrodes is enhanced, and then improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that the leakage of lithium ion battery
Liquid;Finally, the two sides of metallic conductor change into semicircular arc, and the way of contact of this coherent smooth-going makes metallic conductor and high score
Insulating sublayer film is more bonded, and makes the two adherency closer, so as to further improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that lithium ion
The leakage of battery.
In general, which increases the adhesive force between metallic conductor and polymer insulating film, makes
The two bonding is more firm, so as to improve the sealing performance of battery core, meanwhile, because improving the surface roughness of metallic conductor, from
And the welding performance of metallic conductor is improved, and reduce the surface-active of metallic conductor, enhance what its anti-electrolyte corroded
Ability so as to further improve the sealing performance of battery core, prevents leakage of lithium ion battery.
Description of the drawings
Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution of the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, to those skilled in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model lithium ion cell polar ear.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1 in the utility model lithium ion cell polar ear.
Label in attached drawing for:1- metallic conductors, 2- polymer insulating films.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, below
Clear, complete description will be carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model with reference to attached drawing, this reality is expanded on further
With novel, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of lithium ion cell polar ear of high sealing liquid-leakage preventing, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lithium-ion electric of the utility model
Pond lug is same as the prior art, equally also including rectangular patch metallic conductor 1 and transversal heat seal on metallic conductor 1
The band-like polymer insulating film 2 of solid-state, details are not described herein again;Unlike, the surface roughness of metallic conductor 1 is
15-20 μm, the two sides of metallic conductor 1 change into semicircular arc.
The technical program compared with prior art, first, it is existing in the case of in lithium ion cell polar ear metallic conductor table
Surface roughness is less than or equal to 5 μm, and in the technical program, by breakthrough adjustment, and coordinates existing lithium ion battery
The various properties of polymer insulating film in lug, are improved to 15-20 μm by the surface roughness of metallic conductor, thereby increase lithium
Effective contact area of metallic conductor and polymer insulating film in ion battery lug, so as to improve own metal conductor and height
The adhesive force of molecule insulating film makes the two bonding more firm, so as to improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that lithium ion battery
Leakage;Secondly, changed by the roughness on above-mentioned metallic conductor surface, so as to improve the welding performance of metallic conductor, make it
It is more convenient for soldering, so as to improve the quality of lithium ion battery and safety, meanwhile, the surface for reducing metallic conductor is lived
Property, the ability that its anti-electrolyte corrodes is enhanced, and then improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that the leakage of lithium ion battery
Liquid;Finally, the two sides of metallic conductor change into semicircular arc, and the way of contact of this coherent smooth-going makes metallic conductor and high score
Insulating sublayer film is more bonded, and makes the two adherency closer, so as to further improve the sealing performance of battery core, it is therefore prevented that lithium ion
The leakage of battery.
Lug is divided into two kinds of positive pole ear and negative lug, when the lithium-ion electric of the high sealing liquid-leakage preventing in the technical program
Pond lug is as positive pole ear in use, above-mentioned metallic conductor 1 is aluminum rectangular sheet.When the high sealing leakproof in the technical program
The lithium ion cell polar ear of liquid is as negative lug in use, above-mentioned metallic conductor 1 is copper nickel plating rectangular sheet, also, metal is led
The two sides of body 1 also change into semicircular arc.
The foregoing describe the technical characteristics and basic principle and associated advantages of the utility model, for art technology
For personnel, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the utility model
In the case of design or essential characteristic, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter come from
It sees, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by appended claims
Rather than above description limits, it is intended that all changes capsule that will be fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
It includes in the utility model.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.