CN207508300U - A kind of manual-automatic integral tailstock tool - Google Patents

A kind of manual-automatic integral tailstock tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207508300U
CN207508300U CN201721454456.0U CN201721454456U CN207508300U CN 207508300 U CN207508300 U CN 207508300U CN 201721454456 U CN201721454456 U CN 201721454456U CN 207508300 U CN207508300 U CN 207508300U
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tailstock
machine tool
manual
support platform
sleeve
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CN201721454456.0U
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钱峰生
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Wuxi Qi Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Qi Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种手自一体式机床尾座,包括尾座主体、尾座套筒和固定座,所述尾座套筒安装在尾座主体内,尾座套筒的一端安装有顶尖,所述顶尖右端与顶尖杆相连接,所述顶尖杆的右端与压力传感器连接,所述压力传感器右端与旋转杆相连接,所述旋转杆伸出尾座套筒外与旋转把手相连接,所述尾座主体下端固定连接有尾座支撑台,所述尾座支撑台底端通过滑轨与机床工作台滑动连接,所述尾座支撑台上设有控制器、显示屏和报警器,所述固定座上固定连接有驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸通过伸缩杆与尾座支撑台相连接。该手自一体式机床尾座,精度高,操作方便,安全可靠,适合普遍推广使用。

The utility model discloses a manual-automatic integrated machine tool tailstock, which comprises a tailstock main body, a tailstock sleeve and a fixing seat. The tailstock sleeve is installed in the tailstock main body, and one end of the tailstock sleeve is installed with a top , the right end of the top is connected with the top rod, the right end of the top rod is connected with the pressure sensor, the right end of the pressure sensor is connected with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod extends out of the tailstock sleeve and is connected with the rotating handle, The lower end of the main body of the tailstock is fixedly connected with a tailstock support platform, and the bottom end of the tailstock support platform is slidably connected with the workbench of the machine tool through slide rails. The tailstock support platform is provided with a controller, a display screen and an alarm. A drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, and the drive cylinder is connected with the tailstock support platform through a telescopic rod. The manual integrated machine tool tailstock has high precision, convenient operation, safety and reliability, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

一种手自一体式机床尾座A hand-automatic integrated machine tool tailstock

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机床部件技术领域,具体涉及一种手自一体式机床尾座。The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool components, in particular to a manual-automatic integrated machine tool tailstock.

背景技术Background technique

机床尾座是机床加工中不可或缺的辅助工具,它的功能包括:利用尾座调整车床精度,利用尾座钻孔、打中心孔,加工长轴可以顶着另一端。Machine tool tailstock is an indispensable auxiliary tool in machine tool processing. Its functions include: using the tailstock to adjust the accuracy of the lathe, using the tailstock to drill holes and punch the center hole, and the machining axis can be supported against the other end.

但是,目前普通的尾座一般是手动式,这样既浪费人力,又影响生产力。基于此市面上出现了一些液压尾座,但是液压尾座工作速度快,工作时容易造成压力过大或过小,若压力过小则无法固定工件,压力过大容易造成零件变形等问题。而且目前的尾座在操控时精度经常出现误差,影响工件的质量,造成经济损失。因此,我们需要设计一种手自一体式机床尾座。However, the common tailstock is generally manual at present, which not only wastes manpower, but also affects productivity. Based on this, there are some hydraulic tailstocks on the market, but the hydraulic tailstock works fast, and it is easy to cause too much or too little pressure during work. If the pressure is too small, the workpiece cannot be fixed, and the excessive pressure may easily cause problems such as deformation of the parts. Moreover, errors often occur in the precision of the current tailstock during manipulation, which affects the quality of the workpiece and causes economic losses. Therefore, we need to design a manual-automatic integrated machine tool tailstock.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种手自一体式机床尾座,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a manual-automatic integrated machine tool tail stock to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种手自一体式机床尾座,包括尾座主体、尾座套筒和固定座,所述尾座套筒安装在尾座主体内,尾座套筒的一端安装有顶尖,所述顶尖右端与顶尖杆相连接,所述顶尖杆的右端与压力传感器连接,所述压力传感器右端与旋转杆相连接,所述旋转杆伸出尾座套筒外与旋转把手相连接,所述尾座主体下端固定连接有尾座支撑台,所述尾座支撑台底端通过滑轨与机床工作台滑动连接,所述滑轨设在机床工作台上,所述尾座支撑台上设有控制器、显示屏和报警器,所述固定座设在机床工作台的右端,所述固定座上固定连接有驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸通过伸缩杆与尾座支撑台相连接,所述显示屏、压力传感器和报警器均通过导线与控制器电性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a manual integrated machine tool tailstock, including a tailstock main body, a tailstock sleeve and a fixing seat, the tailstock sleeve is installed in the tailstock main body, the tailstock One end of the seat sleeve is equipped with a top, the right end of the top is connected with the top rod, the right end of the top rod is connected with the pressure sensor, the right end of the pressure sensor is connected with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod extends out of the tail seat sleeve The outside of the cylinder is connected with the rotating handle, the lower end of the main body of the tailstock is fixedly connected with a tailstock support platform, and the bottom end of the tailstock support platform is slidingly connected with the machine tool workbench through a slide rail, and the slide rail is set on the machine tool workbench , the tailstock support platform is provided with a controller, a display screen and an alarm, the fixed seat is located at the right end of the machine tool workbench, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder is connected to the The tailstock support platform is connected, and the display screen, pressure sensor and alarm are all electrically connected to the controller through wires.

优选的,所述尾座支撑台底部两侧设有与机床工作台上的滑轨相契合的滑槽。Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the tailstock support platform are provided with slide grooves matching the slide rails on the workbench of the machine tool.

优选的,所述显示屏为可触摸式显示屏。Preferably, the display screen is a touch screen.

优选的,所述报警器为声光报警器。Preferably, the alarm is an audible and visual alarm.

本实用新型的技术效果和优点:该手自一体式机床尾座,通过驱动气缸自动控制尾座与手动控制尾座相结合的方式,极大地减小误差的出现;通过报警器与显示屏的设计,可以及时读取压力值与位移值,并能在出现故障时及时发出警报提醒工作人员。该手自一体式机床尾座设计合理,精度高,操作方便,安全可靠,适合普遍推广使用。The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the automatic manual tailstock of the machine tool can greatly reduce the occurrence of errors by combining the automatic control of the tailstock with the manual control of the tailstock by driving the cylinder; Design, can read the pressure value and displacement value in time, and can send an alarm to remind the staff in time when a fault occurs. The tailstock of the automatic manual machine tool has reasonable design, high precision, convenient operation, safety and reliability, and is suitable for popularization and use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的尾座主体的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the tailstock main body of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的控制器的工作原理图。Fig. 3 is a working principle diagram of the controller of the present invention.

图中:1机床工作台、2固定座、3驱动气缸、4伸缩杆、5尾座支撑台、6尾座主体、7尾座套筒、8顶尖、9旋转把手、10滑轨、12控制器、13显示屏、14旋转杆、15压力传感器、16顶尖杆、18报警器。In the figure: 1 machine tool table, 2 fixed seat, 3 driving cylinder, 4 telescopic rod, 5 tailstock support platform, 6 tailstock main body, 7 tailstock sleeve, 8 top, 9 rotating handle, 10 slide rail, 12 control device, 13 display screen, 14 rotating rod, 15 pressure sensor, 16 top rod, 18 alarm.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,图2为本实用新型的尾座主体的剖视图,图3为本实用新型的控制器的工作原理图。一种手自一体式机床尾座,包括尾座主体6、尾座套筒7和固定座2,所述尾座套筒7安装在尾座主体6内,尾座套筒7的一端安装有顶尖8,所述顶尖8右端与顶尖杆16相连接,所述顶尖杆16的右端与压力传感器15连接,所述压力传感器15右端与旋转杆14相连接,所述旋转杆14伸出尾座套筒7外与旋转把手9相连接,所述尾座主体6下端固定连接有尾座支撑台5,所述尾座支撑台5底端通过滑轨10与机床工作台1滑动连接,所述滑轨10设在机床工作台1上,所述尾座支撑台5底部两侧设有与机床工作台1上的滑轨10相契合的滑槽,所述尾座支撑台5上设有控制器12、显示屏13和报警器18,所述显示屏13为可触摸式显示屏,所述报警器18为声光报警器,所述固定座2设在机床工作台1的右端,所述固定座2上固定连接有驱动气缸3,所述驱动气缸3通过伸缩杆4与尾座支撑台5相连接,所述显示屏13、压力传感器15和报警器18均通过导线与控制器12电性连接。Please refer to Figures 1-3, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the tailstock main body of the utility model, and Figure 3 is a working principle diagram of the controller of the utility model. A manual-automatic tailstock for a machine tool, comprising a tailstock main body 6, a tailstock sleeve 7 and a fixing seat 2, the tailstock sleeve 7 is installed in the tailstock main body 6, and one end of the tailstock sleeve 7 is installed with Top 8, the right end of the top 8 is connected with the top rod 16, the right end of the top rod 16 is connected with the pressure sensor 15, the right end of the pressure sensor 15 is connected with the rotating rod 14, and the rotating rod 14 extends out of the tailstock The outside of the sleeve 7 is connected with the rotary handle 9, and the lower end of the tailstock main body 6 is fixedly connected with a tailstock support platform 5, and the bottom end of the tailstock support platform 5 is slidably connected with the machine tool workbench 1 through a slide rail 10. The slide rail 10 is arranged on the machine tool workbench 1, and the two sides of the bottom of the tailstock support platform 5 are provided with chute matching with the slide rail 10 on the machine tool workbench 1, and the tailstock support platform 5 is provided with a control 12, a display screen 13 and an alarm 18, the display screen 13 is a touchable display screen, the alarm 18 is an audible and visual alarm, and the fixed seat 2 is arranged on the right end of the machine tool workbench 1, and the The fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected with a drive cylinder 3, the drive cylinder 3 is connected with the tailstock support platform 5 through the telescopic rod 4, and the display screen 13, the pressure sensor 15 and the alarm 18 are all electrically connected to the controller 12 through wires. sexual connection.

其中,所述驱动气缸3通过伸缩杆4驱动尾座沿着滑轨10向前移动,当顶尖8与工件接触时,所述压力传感器15将检测到的压力反馈给控制器12,控制器12控制显示屏13显示压力值。此时,可以利用旋转把手9手动驱动顶尖8向前慢慢移动,避免驱动气缸3速度过快难以控制,造成压力过大,当压力值超过预设值时,控制器12控制报警器18发出警报。Wherein, the driving cylinder 3 drives the tailstock to move forward along the slide rail 10 through the telescopic rod 4, and when the tip 8 is in contact with the workpiece, the pressure sensor 15 feeds back the detected pressure to the controller 12, and the controller 12 The control display screen 13 shows the pressure value. At this time, the rotating handle 9 can be used to manually drive the top 8 to move forward slowly, so as to avoid driving the cylinder 3 too fast and difficult to control, resulting in excessive pressure. When the pressure value exceeds a preset value, the controller 12 controls the alarm 18 to send out alarm.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种手自一体式机床尾座,包括尾座主体(6)、尾座套筒(7)和固定座(2),其特征在于:所述尾座套筒(7)安装在尾座主体(6)内,尾座套筒(7)的一端安装有顶尖(8),所述顶尖(8)右端与顶尖杆(16)相连接,所述顶尖杆(16)的右端与压力传感器(15)连接,所述压力传感器(15)右端与旋转杆(14)相连接,所述旋转杆(14)伸出尾座套筒(7)外与旋转把手(9)相连接,所述尾座主体(6)下端固定连接有尾座支撑台(5),所述尾座支撑台(5)底端通过滑轨(10)与机床工作台(1)滑动连接,所述滑轨(10)设在机床工作台(1)上,所述尾座支撑台(5)上设有控制器(12)、显示屏(13)和报警器(18),所述固定座(2)设在机床工作台(1)的右端,所述固定座(2)上固定连接有驱动气缸(3),所述驱动气缸(3)通过伸缩杆(4)与尾座支撑台(5)相连接,所述显示屏(13)、压力传感器(15)、和报警器(18)均通过导线与控制器(12)电性连接。1. A manual integrated machine tool tailstock, comprising a tailstock main body (6), a tailstock sleeve (7) and a fixed seat (2), characterized in that: the tailstock sleeve (7) is installed on the tailstock Inside the seat main body (6), a top (8) is installed on one end of the tailstock sleeve (7), the right end of the top (8) is connected with the top rod (16), and the right end of the top rod (16) is connected with the pressure The sensor (15) is connected, and the right end of the pressure sensor (15) is connected with the rotating rod (14), and the rotating rod (14) stretches out of the tailstock sleeve (7) and is connected with the rotating handle (9). The lower end of the tailstock main body (6) is fixedly connected with a tailstock support platform (5), and the bottom end of the tailstock support platform (5) is slidably connected with the machine tool workbench (1) through a slide rail (10), and the slide rail (10) be located on the lathe workbench (1), be provided with controller (12), display screen (13) and alarm (18) on described tailstock supporting platform (5), described fixing base (2) Located at the right end of the machine tool table (1), the fixed seat (2) is fixedly connected with a drive cylinder (3), and the drive cylinder (3) is connected to the tailstock support platform (5) through a telescopic rod (4). connected, the display screen (13), the pressure sensor (15), and the alarm (18) are all electrically connected to the controller (12) through wires. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种手自一体式机床尾座,其特征在于:所述尾座支撑台(5)底部两侧设有与机床工作台(1)上的滑轨(10)相契合的滑槽。2. A manual-automatic integrated machine tool tailstock according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the bottom of the tailstock support table (5) are provided with slide rails (10) on the machine tool workbench (1). ) matching chute. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种手自一体式机床尾座,其特征在于:所述显示屏(13)为可触摸式显示屏。3. The tailstock of an automatic manual machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the display screen (13) is a touchable display screen. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种手自一体式机床尾座,其特征在于:所述报警器(18)为声光报警器。4. The tailstock of a manual-automatic integrated machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm (18) is an audible and visual alarm.
CN201721454456.0U 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of manual-automatic integral tailstock tool Expired - Fee Related CN207508300U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1027952B1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-07-29 Shanghai Sieg Machinery Co Ltd Tailstock digital display device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1027952B1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-07-29 Shanghai Sieg Machinery Co Ltd Tailstock digital display device
NL1043757B1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-03-08 Shanghai Sieg Machinery Co Ltd Tailstock Digital Display Device

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Granted publication date: 20180619