CN207505636U - A kind of planting fruit trees irrigation rig - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for planting fruit trees, which comprises a first fixing seat, the upper end of the first fixing seat is provided with a second fixing seat, and the upper end of the second fixing seat is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates. The fixed plate is hinged with the water spray head, and one end of the water spray head is provided with a worm, and the other end of the worm passes through the first and second fixed seats, and the second fixed seat is provided with a drive that matches the worm. device, the lower end of the first fixed seat is provided with a fixed claw, the fixed claw is hinged with the support rod through a fixed pin, the bottom of the first fixed seat is provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor and the reduction box The input shaft of the gearbox is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the reduction box is fixedly connected with the second fixed base. Compared with the traditional fruit tree irrigation device, the utility model is not only convenient to use, but also has guaranteed irrigation quality.

Description

Irrigation device for planting fruit trees

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device for planting fruit trees.

Background technique

Irrigation is an effective technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, often due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, the water requirements of crops cannot be met. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the deficiency of natural rainfall. The most common irrigation methods are: 1. Flood irrigation, which is one of the most widely used irrigation methods. Although it wastes water resources more, it needs more labor force. However, it is still widely used in most developing countries because it requires only a small amount of capital and technology. 2. Sprinkler irrigation. Sprinkler irrigation is to send water to the nozzles located in the field by pipelines. There is a difference between high pressure and low pressure, and it can also be divided into fixed type and mobile type. 3. Micro-sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation is a form of irrigation that uses refraction, rotation, or radial micro-sprinklers to evenly spray water to areas such as crop branches and leaves, and belongs to the category of micro-irrigation. 4. Drip irrigation is an irrigation form that drips water drop by drop, evenly and slowly, into the soil near the plant root system. The drip flow is small, and the water droplets enter the soil slowly, which can minimize evaporation loss. Although the irrigation effect is better, the cost is higher and the applicability is not strong. Traditional fruit tree irrigation is generally based on micro-sprinkler irrigation. There are two main methods: one is to carry out sprinkler irrigation through manual hand-held water pipes, which not only wastes manpower, but also cannot guarantee the quality of sprinkler irrigation; , but the cost is high and the construction is difficult.

For this reason, we introduce an irrigation device for planting fruit trees that is easy to use and has good irrigation effect to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for planting fruit trees to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an irrigation device for fruit tree planting, comprising a first fixing seat, the upper end of the first fixing seat is provided with a second fixing seat, and the upper end of the second fixing seat is symmetrically arranged There are two fixed plates, the fixed plate is hinged with the water spray head, one end of the water spray head is provided with a worm, and the other end of the worm passes through the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, and the inside of the second fixed seat A drive device matching the worm is provided, a fixed claw is provided at the lower end of the first fixed seat, and the fixed claw is hinged with a support rod through a fixed pin, a first motor is provided at the bottom of the first fixed seat, and a first motor is provided at the bottom of the first fixed seat. The output shaft of a motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the reduction box, and the output shaft of the reduction box is fixedly connected with the second fixed base.

Preferably, the drive device includes a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor meshes with the worm through the worm gear.

Preferably, the number of said fixing claws is at least three.

Preferably, a protective case is provided on the outside of the first motor.

Preferably, a PLC controller is provided on one side of the first fixing base, and the control output terminal of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the electric control terminals of the first motor and the second motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a pointed cone.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can move the device at will by setting the support rod, and has strong adaptability to different terrains. The head and the first fixed seat with the first motor can realize the adjustment of the horizontal and vertical angles of the sprinkler head through the PLC controller during work. When performing sprinkling irrigation, only need to place the device in a suitable position , and then turn on the motor to automatically complete the irrigation. Compared with the traditional fruit tree irrigation device, the utility model is not only convenient to use, but also has guaranteed irrigation quality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixed seat of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first fixed seat of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 first fixed seat, 2 second fixed seat, 3 fixed plate, 4 sprinkler head, 5 worm, 6 driving device, 7 fixed claw, 8 support rod, 9 first motor, 10 reduction box, 11th Two motors, 12 worm gears, 13 protective shells, 14 PLC controllers, and 15 pointed cones.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an irrigation device for planting fruit trees, including a first fixed seat 1, a second fixed seat 2 is provided on the upper end of the first fixed seat 1, the The upper end of the second fixing seat 2 is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates 3, the fixing plates 3 are hinged with the water spray head 4, and one end of the water spray head 4 is provided with a worm 5, and the other end of the worm 5 passes through the first fixing plate. Seat 1 and the second fixed seat 2, the second fixed seat 2 is provided with a driving device 6 matching the worm 5, the lower end of the first fixed seat 1 is provided with a fixed claw 7, and the fixed claw 7 is fixed by The pin is hinged with the support rod 8, and the bottom of the first fixed seat 1 is provided with a first motor 9, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the reduction box 10, and the output shaft of the reduction box 10 is connected with the The second fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected.

Specifically, the driving device 6 includes a second motor 11 , the output shaft of the second motor 11 meshes with the worm 5 through the worm gear 12 . The vertical angle of the water spray head 4 can be adjusted by the second motor 11 and the worm screw 5 .

Specifically, the number of the fixing claws 7 is at least three, which can at least ensure the stability of the device.

Specifically, a protective case 13 is provided outside the first motor 9 to protect the first motor 9 .

Specifically, a PLC controller 14 is provided on one side of the first fixing base 1 , and the control output end of the PLC controller 14 is electrically connected to the electric control ends of the first motor 9 and the second motor 11 .

Specifically, the bottom of the support rod 8 is provided with a pointed cone 15, which facilitates fixing the device in the ground.

Working principle, when in use, first move the device to a suitable position according to the actual situation, then connect the water pipe to the sprinkler head 4, and then energize the device, the first motor will drive the second fixed motor 9 through the reduction box 10 Seat 2 rotates, and second motor 11 can drive sprinkler head 4 to move up and down by worm screw 5, even if this device is fixed like this, its irrigation area also can change, and it is more convenient to use.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An irrigation device for planting fruit trees, comprising a first fixed seat (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the first fixed seat (1) is provided with a second fixed seat (2), and the second fixed seat ( 2) The upper end is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates (3), the fixing plates (3) are hinged with the water spray head (4), and one end of the water spray head (4) is provided with a worm (5), and the worm ( 5) The other end passes through the first fixed seat (1) and the second fixed seat (2), and the second fixed seat (2) is provided with a driving device (6) matching with the worm (5). The lower end of the first fixed seat (1) is provided with a fixed claw (7), and the fixed claw (7) is hinged with the support rod (8) through a fixed pin, and the bottom of the first fixed seat (1) is provided with a first motor ( 9), the output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reduction box (10), and the output shaft of the reduction box (10) is fixedly connected to the second fixing seat (2). 2. A kind of irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: said driving device (6) comprises a second motor (11), and the output shaft of said second motor (11) passes through a worm gear ( 12) Engage with the worm (5). 3. An irrigation device for planting fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said fixing claws (7) is at least three. 4. The irrigation device for planting fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective shell (13) is provided outside the first motor (9). 5. A kind of irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a PLC controller (14) is provided on one side of the first fixed seat (1), and the PLC controller (14) The control output terminal is electrically connected with the electric control terminals of the first motor (9) and the second motor (11). 6. An irrigation device for planting fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pointed cone (15) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (8).