CN207501560U - Microwave drying vibrated fluidized bed - Google Patents
Microwave drying vibrated fluidized bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN207501560U CN207501560U CN201721614529.8U CN201721614529U CN207501560U CN 207501560 U CN207501560 U CN 207501560U CN 201721614529 U CN201721614529 U CN 201721614529U CN 207501560 U CN207501560 U CN 207501560U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种微波干燥振动流化床,包括床体、振动电机、振动筛,床体通过隔震簧与地面连接,床体外设有磁控管,磁控管通过微波导管与床体两侧的微波馈入口连接,磁控管通过引风管道与床体的进风口连接,本实用新型采用振动流化床耦合微波加热干燥,效率高,有效改善现有技术中单一振动流化床的干燥效果,同时本实用新型床体内顶壁上固定有集风罩,能把加热干燥产生的高温高湿的气体进行收集经引风机抽出,避免了高温高湿气体的聚集影响干燥效果;本实用新型通过负压风机能将磁控管散出的热量经负压风机引出再通过预热器加热后进入床体的进风口对所需干燥物料进行喷吹,有效的提高了能量利用率。
The utility model relates to a microwave drying vibrating fluidized bed, which comprises a bed body, a vibrating motor, and a vibrating screen. The bed body is connected to the ground through a shock-isolation spring. The microwave feeding inlets on both sides are connected, and the magnetron is connected to the air inlet of the bed body through the air-introduction pipe. The utility model adopts a vibrating fluidized bed coupled with microwave heating and drying, which has high efficiency and effectively improves the single vibrating fluidized bed in the prior art. At the same time, a wind collecting hood is fixed on the top wall of the bed body of the utility model, which can collect the high-temperature and high-humidity gas generated by heating and drying and draw it out through the induced draft fan, avoiding the accumulation of high-temperature and high-humidity gas that affects the drying effect; The utility model can draw out the heat emitted by the magnetron through the negative pressure fan, and then enter the air inlet of the bed after being heated by the preheater to blow the required dry materials, which effectively improves the energy utilization rate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种微波干燥振动流化床,属于流化床干燥技术领域。The utility model relates to a microwave drying vibration fluidized bed, which belongs to the technical field of fluidized bed drying.
背景技术Background technique
振动流化床是近十年逐渐发展并扩大应用的新型设备,正日益成为干燥设备中的主要机型,振动流化床是将特定要求的振动源施加于普通流化床干燥机上的新型干燥装置,广泛应用于颗料状、粉末状物料干燥的新型流态化的高效干燥,流化床干燥器耦合微波技术具有干燥时间短,干燥温度较低,可以避免物料局部过热带来的自燃或爆炸危险,有利于实现连续化干燥。如申请号为200920193648.X的专利,公开了一种用于粉体干燥的微波流化床设备,可以使物料在较低温度的条件下进行干燥处理,可提高物料的干燥质量和产量,但缺陷在于由于微波发生器容易产生热量聚集,需要不断散热,这就造成了热力能源的浪费。Vibrating fluidized bed is a new type of equipment that has been gradually developed and expanded in the past ten years. It is increasingly becoming the main type of drying equipment. Vibrating fluidized bed is a new type of drying equipment that applies specific vibration sources to ordinary fluidized bed dryers. The device is widely used in the new type of fluidized high-efficiency drying of granular and powdery materials. The fluidized bed dryer coupled with microwave technology has short drying time and low drying temperature, which can avoid spontaneous combustion or Explosion hazard is beneficial to realize continuous drying. For example, the patent application number 200920193648.X discloses a microwave fluidized bed equipment for powder drying, which can dry the material at a lower temperature and improve the drying quality and output of the material, but The disadvantage is that because the microwave generator is prone to heat accumulation, it needs to dissipate heat continuously, which causes a waste of thermal energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于提供一种微波干燥振动流化床,能够有效的对微波磁控管所产生的能量进行利用,提高了能量利用率,同时干燥效果好、效率高。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microwave drying vibrating fluidized bed, which can effectively utilize the energy generated by the microwave magnetron, improve the energy utilization rate, and meanwhile have good drying effect and high efficiency.
本实用新型所述的微波干燥振动流化床,包括床体、振动电机、振动筛,床体通过隔震簧与地面连接,床体外设有磁控管,磁控管通过微波导管与床体两侧的微波馈入口连接,磁控管通过引风管道与床体的进风口连接,引风管道一端连接磁控管的散热口,引风管道另一端连接床体的进风口,引风管道上设有负压风机、预热器,床体内顶壁上固定有集风罩,集风罩与床体顶部的出风口连通,出风口与外部布袋除尘器的进气口连通,布袋除尘器出气口与外部引风机连接。The microwave drying vibrating fluidized bed described in the utility model includes a bed body, a vibrating motor, and a vibrating screen. The bed body is connected to the ground through an isolation spring. A magnetron is arranged outside the bed body, and the magnetron is connected to the bed body through a microwave conduit. The microwave feeding inlets on both sides are connected, and the magnetron is connected to the air inlet of the bed body through the air induction pipe. There is a negative pressure fan and a preheater on the top, and a wind collecting hood is fixed on the top wall of the bed body. The air outlet is connected with an external induced draft fan.
微波馈入口的数量为多个。The number of microwave feeding ports is multiple.
床体设有进料口。The bed body is provided with a feed port.
床体进料口处的顶壁上设有斜板,斜板位于振动筛的上方,斜板能对进料进行阻挡摊平,防止物料聚集。There is a sloping plate on the top wall of the feed inlet of the bed, and the sloping plate is located above the vibrating screen. The sloping plate can block and flatten the feeding and prevent the material from gathering.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
(1)本实用新型采用振动流化床耦合微波加热干燥,效率高,有效改善现有技术中单一振动流化床的干燥效果,同时本实用新型床体内顶壁上固定有集风罩,能把加热干燥产生的高温高湿的气体进行收集经引风机抽出,避免了高温高湿气体的聚集影响干燥效果;(1) The utility model adopts a vibrating fluidized bed coupled with microwave heating and drying, which has high efficiency and effectively improves the drying effect of a single vibrating fluidized bed in the prior art. The high-temperature and high-humidity gas generated by heating and drying is collected and drawn out by the induced draft fan to avoid the accumulation of high-temperature and high-humidity gas affecting the drying effect;
(2)本实用新型通过负压风机能将磁控管散出的热量经负压风机引出再通过预热器加热后进入床体的进风口对所需干燥物料进行喷吹,有效的提高了能量利用率。(2) The utility model can use the negative pressure fan to draw the heat emitted by the magnetron through the negative pressure fan, and then enter the air inlet of the bed after being heated by the preheater to blow the required dry materials, which effectively improves the energy utilization.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1、本实用新型一实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1, the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1、进料口2、床体3、出风口4、集风罩5、微波馈入口6、微波导管7、引风机8、布袋除尘器9、磁控管10、负压风机11、振动筛12、进风口13、隔震簧14、斜板15、振动电机16、引风管道17、预热器。In the figure: 1, feed inlet 2, bed body 3, air outlet 4, wind collecting hood 5, microwave feed inlet 6, microwave duct 7, induced draft fan 8, bag filter 9, magnetron 10, negative pressure fan 11 , vibrating screen 12, air inlet 13, shock-isolation spring 14, inclined plate 15, vibrating motor 16, induced air duct 17, preheater.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例和说明书附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的微波干燥振动流化床,包括床体2、振动电机15、振动筛11,床体2通过隔震簧13与地面连接,床体2外设有磁控管9,磁控管9通过微波导管6与床体2两侧的微波馈入口5连接,磁控管9通过引风管道16与床体2的进风口12连接,引风管道16上设有负压风机10、预热器17,床体2内顶壁上固定有集风罩4,集风罩4与床体2顶部的出风口3连通,出风口3与外部布袋除尘器8的进气口连通,布袋除尘器8出气口与外部引风机7连接。As shown in Figure 1, the microwave drying vibrating fluidized bed described in the utility model includes a bed body 2, a vibrating motor 15, and a vibrating screen 11. The magnetron 9, the magnetron 9 is connected with the microwave feeding port 5 on both sides of the bed body 2 through the microwave conduit 6, the magnetron 9 is connected with the air inlet 12 of the bed body 2 through the air induction pipe 16, and the air induction pipe 16 is A negative pressure fan 10 and a preheater 17 are provided. An air collecting hood 4 is fixed on the inner top wall of the bed body 2. The air collecting hood 4 communicates with the air outlet 3 on the top of the bed body 2. The air outlet 3 is connected to the external bag filter 8. The air inlet of the bag filter is connected, and the air outlet of the bag filter 8 is connected with the external induced draft fan 7.
微波馈入口5的数量为多个。The number of microwave feeding ports 5 is multiple.
床体2设有进料口1。The bed body 2 is provided with a feed port 1 .
床体2进料口1处的顶壁上设有斜板14,斜板14位于振动筛11的上方。A sloping plate 14 is provided on the top wall at the feeding port 1 of the bed body 2 , and the sloping plate 14 is located above the vibrating screen 11 .
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614529.8U CN207501560U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Microwave drying vibrated fluidized bed |
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| CN201721614529.8U CN207501560U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Microwave drying vibrated fluidized bed |
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| CN207501560U true CN207501560U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| CN201721614529.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207501560U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Microwave drying vibrated fluidized bed |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109696035A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of microwave vibrations drying device |
| CN110274440A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-24 | 济宁学院 | Microwave fluidized bed drying device and method |
| CN114739122A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Grain circulating dryer of vibrating fluidized bed based on microwave heating |
| CN118391869A (en) * | 2024-06-25 | 2024-07-26 | 山东拥宝生物科技有限公司 | Rubber auxiliary agent drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721614529.8U patent/CN207501560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109696035A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of microwave vibrations drying device |
| CN110274440A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-24 | 济宁学院 | Microwave fluidized bed drying device and method |
| CN114739122A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Grain circulating dryer of vibrating fluidized bed based on microwave heating |
| CN118391869A (en) * | 2024-06-25 | 2024-07-26 | 山东拥宝生物科技有限公司 | Rubber auxiliary agent drying device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |