CN207495313U - A kind of wood sanding machine sanding belt - Google Patents
A kind of wood sanding machine sanding belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN207495313U CN207495313U CN201721573030.7U CN201721573030U CN207495313U CN 207495313 U CN207495313 U CN 207495313U CN 201721573030 U CN201721573030 U CN 201721573030U CN 207495313 U CN207495313 U CN 207495313U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 and the coarse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种木工砂光机用砂光带,包括磁性橡胶层、基底层、网状强化层、粘结层、磨料层、防磨层,所述的磁性橡胶层设置在基底层下,网状强化层设置于基底层与粘结层之间,所述的网状强化层与粘结层之间还设有网状隔离层,磨料层通过粘结层与隔离层紧固在一起,粗磨粒、中磨粒以及细磨粒均呈斜带状均匀分布于磨料层,防磨层喷涂于砂光带的表面。所述木工砂光机用砂光带采用橡胶底层、网状的强化层和隔离层,使其具有韧性强、耐磨损的特点,斜带状磨料层提升了该砂光带的打磨效果和加工效率。
The utility model discloses a sanding belt for a woodworking sanding machine, which comprises a magnetic rubber layer, a base layer, a mesh strengthening layer, a bonding layer, an abrasive layer, and an anti-wear layer. The magnetic rubber layer is arranged on the base layer Next, the mesh reinforcement layer is arranged between the base layer and the bonding layer, and a mesh isolation layer is also provided between the mesh reinforcement layer and the bonding layer, and the abrasive layer is fastened on the substrate through the bonding layer and the isolation layer. At the same time, coarse abrasive grains, medium abrasive grains and fine abrasive grains are evenly distributed in the abrasive layer in the form of oblique bands, and the anti-wear layer is sprayed on the surface of the sanding belt. The sanding belt for the woodworking sanding machine adopts a rubber bottom layer, a mesh reinforcement layer and an isolation layer, so that it has the characteristics of strong toughness and wear resistance, and the oblique belt-shaped abrasive layer improves the grinding effect and Processing efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及研磨砂光带技术领域,尤其是一种木工砂光机用砂光带。The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding and sanding belts, in particular to a sanding belt for woodworking sanding machines.
背景技术Background technique
砂光带是一种供研磨的材料,用以研磨金属、木材等物体的表面,使其平整光滑,砂光带的结构以及研磨处理的质量直接决定了砂光带的打磨效果,同时也决定了最终产品的质量。木材比金属更易加工成型,但成型后的木材表面质量比金属更难控制,比如在刨削或者铣削加工木材时,极易出现超前劈裂,产生茬口、毛刺等,木材经过加工成型后,需要进一步使用砂光带进行磨削抛光,但是现阶段的磨削技术发展并不乐观,主要是因为木材用砂光带的创新性研发不足。此外,砂光带在打磨木材的过程中一直处于高速运转的状态,由于打磨带的张力较大,砂光带与驱动轮会产生一定的温度,打磨砂光带在此温度的影响下长时间运作,砂光带就会出现快速老化的问题,甚至出现砂光带断裂的现象。The sanding belt is a kind of material for grinding, which is used to grind the surface of metal, wood and other objects to make it smooth and smooth. The structure of the sanding belt and the quality of the grinding process directly determine the grinding effect of the sanding belt. quality of the final product. Wood is easier to process and form than metal, but the surface quality of formed wood is more difficult to control than metal. For example, when planing or milling wood, it is easy to cause advanced splitting, stubble, burrs, etc. After the wood is processed and formed, it needs Sanding belts are further used for grinding and polishing, but the development of grinding technology at this stage is not optimistic, mainly because of insufficient innovative research and development of wood sanding belts. In addition, the sanding belt has been running at high speed during the process of sanding wood. Due to the high tension of the sanding belt, the sanding belt and the driving wheel will generate a certain temperature. Under the influence of this temperature, the sanding belt will last for a long time Operation, the sanding belt will have the problem of rapid aging, and even the sanding belt will break.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术中木工砂光机用砂光带易断裂以及打磨效果不好等问题,本实用新型提出了一种木工砂光机用砂光带。In order to overcome the problems in the prior art that the sanding belt for woodworking sanding machines is easy to break and the sanding effect is not good, the utility model proposes a sanding belt for woodworking sanding machines.
本实用新型为解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案具体是:一种木工砂光机用砂光带,包括磁性橡胶层、基底层、强化层、粘结层、磨料层、防磨层,所述的磁性橡胶层设置在基底层下,强化层设置于基底层与粘结层之间,所述的强化层与粘结层之间还设有隔离层,磨料层通过粘结层与隔离层固定粘结在一起,粗磨粒、中磨粒以及细磨粒均呈斜带状均匀分布于磨料层,置于粘结层上,防磨层喷涂于砂光带表面,有防磨耐老化的作用。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is specifically: a sanding belt for a woodworking sander, comprising a magnetic rubber layer, a base layer, a strengthening layer, an adhesive layer, an abrasive layer, and an anti-wear layer. The above-mentioned magnetic rubber layer is arranged under the base layer, and the reinforcement layer is arranged between the base layer and the bonding layer, and an isolation layer is also provided between the reinforcement layer and the bonding layer, and the abrasive layer passes through the bonding layer and the isolation layer. Fixed and bonded together, the coarse abrasive grains, medium abrasive grains and fine abrasive grains are evenly distributed in the abrasive layer in the shape of oblique bands, placed on the bonding layer, and the anti-wear layer is sprayed on the surface of the sanding belt, which is wear-resistant and aging-resistant role.
上述的一种木工砂光机用砂光带,磁性橡胶层与基底层贴合的方式为热压、超声波、粘结中的任意一种。In the aforementioned sanding belt for a woodworking sander, the magnetic rubber layer is attached to the base layer by any one of hot pressing, ultrasonic waves, and bonding.
上述的一种木工砂光机用砂光带,所述隔离层为聚氨酯或韧性纤维类材料。In the aforementioned sanding belt for woodworking sanding machines, the isolation layer is made of polyurethane or tough fiber materials.
上述的一种木工砂光机用砂光带,所述强化层与隔离层均为网状交叉结构,强化层与隔离层之间有交叉连接。In the aforementioned sanding belt for a woodworking sander, the strengthening layer and the isolation layer both have a mesh cross structure, and there is a cross connection between the reinforcement layer and the isolation layer.
上述的一种木工砂光机用砂光带,所述斜带状粗磨粒层、中磨粒层、细磨粒层依次循环排布形成磨料层。In the aforementioned sanding belt for a woodworking sander, the oblique belt-shaped coarse abrasive grain layer, medium abrasive grain layer, and fine abrasive grain layer are arranged circularly in sequence to form an abrasive material layer.
上述的一种木工砂光机用砂光带,斜带状磨粒层与水平线间形成的倾斜角A为20o~70o。In the aforementioned sanding belt for a woodworking sanding machine, the inclination angle A formed between the oblique belt-shaped abrasive grain layer and the horizontal line is 20° to 70°.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型一种木工砂光机用砂光带,所述磁性橡胶层设置在基底层下,橡胶层具有较高的韧性和抗冲击性,一方面为砂光带的受力提供了缓冲,另一方面可有效避免砂光带断裂;网状强化层设置于基底层与粘结层之间,所述的网状强化层与粘结层之间还设有网状隔离层,隔离层和强化层的双层设置大大提高了砂光带整体的韧性、抗冲击性以及耐磨性能;斜带状磨料层提升了该砂光带的打磨效果和加工效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is a sanding belt for a woodworking sanding machine. The magnetic rubber layer is arranged under the base layer, and the rubber layer has high toughness and impact resistance. The force of the belt provides a buffer, and on the other hand, it can effectively avoid the sanding belt from breaking; the mesh reinforcement layer is arranged between the base layer and the bonding layer, and there is also The mesh isolation layer, the double-layer arrangement of the isolation layer and the reinforcement layer greatly improves the overall toughness, impact resistance and wear resistance of the sanding belt; the oblique belt-shaped abrasive layer improves the grinding effect and processing efficiency of the sanding belt.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
图2为本实用新型磨料层示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the abrasive layer of the present invention.
图中1.磁性橡胶层,2.基底层,3.强化层,4.隔离层,5.粘结层,6.磨料层, 61.粗磨粒层,62.中磨粒层,63.细磨粒层,7.防磨层。Among the figure 1. Magnetic rubber layer, 2. Base layer, 3. Strengthening layer, 4. Isolation layer, 5. Adhesive layer, 6. Abrasive layer, 61. Coarse abrasive grain layer, 62. Medium abrasive grain layer, 63. Fine abrasive layer, 7. Anti-wear layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本领域技术人员更好的理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
一种木工砂光机用砂光带,如图1所示,包括磁性橡胶层1、基底层2、强化层3、粘结层5、磨料层6、防磨层7,所述的磁性橡胶层1设置在基底层2下,网状强化层3设置于基底层2与粘结层5之间,所述的网状强化层3 与粘结层5之间还设有网状隔离层4,磨料层6通过粘结层5与隔离层4固定粘接在一起,磨粒层设置于粘结层上,防磨层7喷涂于砂光带表面。如图2 所示,斜带状粗磨粒层、中磨粒层以及细磨粒层循环排布形成磨料层6,其中磨粒在磨料层上均匀分散,粗、中、细磨粒层依次排列,倾斜角度为60o,可对木材进行有力度、有层次的磨削,有效提高了打磨效率;磁性橡胶层1与基底层2贴合的方式为热压、超声波、粘结中的任意一种;隔离层4的材料为聚氨酯或韧性纤维类材料,所述强化层3与隔离层4均为网状交叉结构,所述的网状强化层在工作的过程中对基底起到保护的作用,可有效防范基底被撕裂。A sanding belt for a woodworking sander, as shown in Figure 1, comprises a magnetic rubber layer 1, a base layer 2, a reinforcement layer 3, a bonding layer 5, an abrasive layer 6, and an anti-wear layer 7, and the magnetic rubber layer Layer 1 is arranged under the base layer 2, and the mesh reinforcement layer 3 is arranged between the base layer 2 and the adhesive layer 5, and a mesh isolation layer 4 is also arranged between the mesh reinforcement layer 3 and the adhesive layer 5 , the abrasive material layer 6 is fixedly bonded together with the isolation layer 4 through the adhesive layer 5, the abrasive grain layer is arranged on the adhesive layer, and the anti-wear layer 7 is sprayed on the surface of the sanding belt. As shown in Figure 2, the oblique belt-shaped coarse abrasive grain layer, medium abrasive grain layer and fine abrasive grain layer are circularly arranged to form an abrasive layer 6, in which the abrasive grains are evenly dispersed on the abrasive layer, and the coarse, medium, and fine abrasive grain layers are sequentially arranged. Arrangement, the inclination angle is 60o, which can be used for strong and layered grinding of wood, which effectively improves the grinding efficiency; the way of bonding the magnetic rubber layer 1 and the base layer 2 is any one of hot pressing, ultrasonic, and bonding. The material of the isolation layer 4 is polyurethane or tough fiber material, and the reinforcement layer 3 and the isolation layer 4 are reticular intersecting structures, and the reticular reinforcement layer protects the base during work , can effectively prevent the substrate from being torn.
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the utility model within the spirit and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721573030.7U CN207495313U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of wood sanding machine sanding belt |
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| CN201721573030.7U CN207495313U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of wood sanding machine sanding belt |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110695865A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 北京林业大学 | Composite-granularity abrasive belt and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110695865A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 北京林业大学 | Composite-granularity abrasive belt and preparation method thereof |
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