Patents
Search within the title, abstract, claims, or full patent document: You can restrict your search to a specific field using field names.
Use TI= to search in the title, AB= for the abstract, CL= for the claims, or TAC= for all three. For example, TI=(safety belt).
Search by Cooperative Patent Classifications (CPCs): These are commonly used to represent ideas in place of keywords, and can also be entered in a search term box. If you're searching forseat belts, you could also search for B60R22/00 to retrieve documents that mention safety belts or body harnesses. CPC=B60R22 will match documents with exactly this CPC, CPC=B60R22/low matches documents with this CPC or a child classification of this CPC.
Learn MoreKeywords and boolean syntax (USPTO or EPO format): seat belt searches these two words, or their plurals and close synonyms. "seat belt" searches this exact phrase, in order. -seat -belt searches for documents not containing either word.
For searches using boolean logic, the default operator is AND with left associativity. Note: this means safety OR seat belt is searched as (safety OR seat) AND belt. Each word automatically includes plurals and close synonyms. Adjacent words that are implicitly ANDed together, such as (safety belt), are treated as a phrase when generating synonyms.
Learn MoreChemistry searches match terms (trade names, IUPAC names, etc. extracted from the entire document, and processed from .MOL files.)
Substructure (use SSS=) and similarity (use ~) searches are limited to one per search at the top-level AND condition. Exact searches can be used multiple times throughout the search query.
Searching by SMILES or InChi key requires no special syntax. To search by SMARTS, use SMARTS=.
To search for multiple molecules, select "Batch" in the "Type" menu. Enter multiple molecules separated by whitespace or by comma.
Learn MoreSearch specific patents by importing a CSV or list of patent publication or application numbers.
A sheet metal bending and shearing device
Description
translated from Chinese
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机器加工技术领域，具体涉及一种板材折弯剪切装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of machine processing, in particular to a plate bending and shearing device.
背景技术Background technique
在机械加工中，折弯是一个重要的加工工序。在现有的折弯机使用过程中，板材经折弯机的折弯，因板材本身具有有一定的弹性，导致板材折弯90度后，而难以一次成型达到想要的角度需求，致使需要多次调整折弯，降低了精度和工作效率。在板材加工过程中，不仅需要折弯，还需要剪切，而现有的剪切技术中，大多是人工送料，两个刀片的上下运动，导致了板材切口的不平整，也可能增加了工作的不安全性。In machining, bending is an important process. In the process of using the existing bending machine, the bending of the plate by the bending machine, because the plate itself has a certain degree of elasticity, after the plate is bent at 90 degrees, it is difficult to form the desired angle at one time, resulting in the need Adjusting the bending many times reduces the precision and work efficiency. In the process of sheet metal processing, not only bending but also shearing is required. In the existing shearing technology, most of the materials are fed manually, and the up and down movement of the two blades leads to uneven cutting of the sheet metal, which may also increase the work. of insecurity.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型旨在解决上述缺陷，提供了一种折弯角度一次成型，同时具有剪切功能的板材折弯剪切装置。The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned defects, and provides a plate bending and shearing device with a bending angle formed at one time and a shearing function.
为了克服背景技术中存在的缺陷，本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种板材折弯剪切装置，包括机架、送料机构和折弯机构，折弯机构包括上折弯件和下折弯件，上折机构通过驱动装置一设置在机架上，上折弯件包括顶块、滑轨结构一和折弯块，顶块右侧通过滑轨结构二上下滑动设置在机架上，折弯块通过滑轨结构三活动设置在顶块下端，折弯块一侧设置有驱动装置二，折弯块与下折弯件匹配的一端设置有圆角，下折弯件设置在压料板下方，下折弯件与折弯块匹配的一端通过驱动装置三设置有刀片，所述压料板通过驱动装置四活动设置在右滑轨结构上，右滑轨结构设置在机架的右表面，压料板左端设置有位移传感器。送料装置包括取料装置和送料装置，取料装置包括取料机架、升降驱动装置和吸盘，取料机架设置升降驱动装置下端，取料机架上设置有滑轨机构，滑轨机构四上活动设置有推料装置，推料装置的右端设置有驱动装置五。驱动装置为驱动气缸。In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a plate bending and shearing device, including a frame, a feeding mechanism and a bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism includes an upper bending mechanism. part and the lower bending part, the upper folding mechanism is set on the frame through the driving device one, the upper bending part includes the top block, the slide rail structure one and the bending block, and the right side of the top block slides up and down through the slide rail structure two and is set on the On the frame, the bending block is set at the lower end of the top block through the slide rail structure three, the driving device 2 is arranged on one side of the bending block, the end of the bending block matching the lower bending piece is provided with a rounded corner, and the lower bending piece It is arranged under the pressing plate, and the end of the lower bending piece matched with the bending block is provided with a blade through the driving device three, and the pressing plate is set on the right slide rail structure through the driving device four, and the right slide rail structure is set on the The right surface of the frame and the left end of the pressing plate are provided with a displacement sensor. The feeding device includes a retrieving device and a feeding device. The retrieving device includes a reclaiming frame, a lifting drive device and a suction cup. The reclaiming frame is provided with the lower end of the lifting drive device. The upper activity is provided with a pushing device, and the right end of the pushing device is provided with a driving device five. The driving device is a driving cylinder.
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型结构简单，便于设计实施，工作可靠。保证了板材切口的平整性，同时可完成板材折弯的功能，不需要二次操作，从而避免现在人工送料剪切的不足，且本实用新型相对于人工送料方式，无危险性，可保证板材剪切的品质，并且提高了板材加工的工作效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, is convenient for design and implementation, and works reliably. It ensures the flatness of the cut of the plate, and can complete the function of bending the plate at the same time, without the need for secondary operations, thus avoiding the shortage of manual feeding and shearing, and the utility model has no danger compared with the manual feeding method, and can ensure the bending of the plate The cutting quality is improved, and the work efficiency of sheet metal processing is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly .
如图1所示，一种板材折弯剪切装置，包括机架3、送料机构和折弯机构，折弯机构包括上折弯件和下折弯件2，上折弯件通过驱动装置一11设置在机架3上，所述上折弯件包括顶块12、滑轨结构一12和折弯块14，顶块12右侧通过滑轨结构二121上下滑动设置在机架3上，折弯块14通过滑轨结构三141活动设置在顶块12下端，折弯块14一侧设置有驱动装置二142，折弯块14与下折弯件2匹配的一端设置有圆角，下折弯件2设置在压料板4下方，下折弯件2与折弯块14匹配的一端通过驱动装置三51设置有刀片52，所述压料板4通过驱动装置四41活动设置在右滑轨结构42上，右滑轨结构42设置在机架3的右表面。送料装置包括取料装置和推料装置，取料装置包括取料机架61、升降驱动装置62和吸盘63，取料机架61设置升降驱动装置62下端，取料机架61上设置有滑轨机构四64，滑轨机构64上活动设置有推料装置65，推料装置65的右端设置有驱动装置五66。驱动装置为驱动气缸。As shown in Figure 1, a sheet metal bending and shearing device includes a frame 3, a feeding mechanism and a bending mechanism. The bending mechanism includes an upper bending part and a lower bending part 2, and the upper bending part passes a 11 is arranged on the frame 3, and the upper bending part includes a top block 12, a slide rail structure one 12 and a bending block 14, and the right side of the top block 12 slides up and down on the frame 3 through a slide rail structure two 121, The bending block 14 is movably arranged on the lower end of the top block 12 through the slide rail structure 3 141, the driving device 2 142 is arranged on one side of the bending block 14, and the end matching the bending block 14 and the lower bending piece 2 is provided with a rounded corner, and the lower end of the bending block 14 is provided with a rounded corner. The bending part 2 is arranged under the binder plate 4, and one end of the lower bending part 2 matched with the bending block 14 is provided with a blade 52 through the drive device three 51, and the binder plate 4 is movably arranged on the right side through the drive device four 41. On the slide rail structure 42 , the right slide rail structure 42 is arranged on the right surface of the frame 3 . The material feeding device comprises a reclaimer and a material pushing device, the reclaimer includes a reclaimer frame 61, a lifting drive device 62 and a suction cup 63, the reclaimer frame 61 is provided with the lower end of the elevating drive device 62, and the reclaimer frame 61 is provided with a slide Rail mechanism four 64, slide rail mechanism 64 is provided with pusher device 65 movablely, and the right end of pusher device 65 is provided with drive device five 66. The driving device is a driving cylinder.
本实用新型的工作原理：吸盘通过升降驱动装置吸取板材，驱动气缸工作，推送板材至下折弯件上，置于压料板下方，压料板压制板材，折弯块通过驱动气缸工作，折弯板材后，刀片通过驱动气缸工作，完成板材的切割。The working principle of the utility model: the suction cup absorbs the plate through the lifting drive device, drives the cylinder to work, pushes the plate to the lower bending part, and places it under the pressing plate, the pressing plate presses the plate, and the bending block works through the driving cylinder. After bending the plate, the blade works by driving the cylinder to complete the cutting of the plate.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way. .