CN207462869U - A cartridge-type high-efficiency pulse back-blowing dust collector - Google Patents
A cartridge-type high-efficiency pulse back-blowing dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN207462869U CN207462869U CN201721495238.1U CN201721495238U CN207462869U CN 207462869 U CN207462869 U CN 207462869U CN 201721495238 U CN201721495238 U CN 201721495238U CN 207462869 U CN207462869 U CN 207462869U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及除尘器技术领域,尤其涉及一种滤筒式高效脉冲反吹除尘器。The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a filter cartridge type high-efficiency pulse blowback dust collector.
背景技术Background technique
把粉尘从烟气中分离出来的设备叫除尘器或除尘设备。除尘器的性能用可处理的气体量、气体通过除尘器时的阻力损失和除尘效率来表达。同时,除尘器的价格、运行和维护费用、使用寿命长短和操作管理的难易也是考虑其性能的重要因素。除尘器是锅炉及工业生产中常用的设施。目前随着环保意识的提高,污染烟气排放前都会进行除尘处理,除尘处理的设备是除尘器,现有的除尘器主要有布袋式、喷淋式、静电式和水净化式等形式,水净化式是将烟气通过放有一定制剂的水中,在水中将有害气体或烟尘颗粒清除掉,净化后的气体通过出气口排出,但此种除尘器的除尘效果还有待提高。因此,为解决上述问题,特提供一种新的技术方案。The equipment that separates dust from flue gas is called dust collector or dust removal equipment. The performance of the dust collector is expressed by the amount of gas that can be handled, the resistance loss when the gas passes through the dust collector, and the dust removal efficiency. At the same time, the price, operation and maintenance costs, service life and difficulty of operation and management of the dust collector are also important factors to consider its performance. Dust collectors are commonly used facilities in boilers and industrial production. At present, with the improvement of environmental protection awareness, dust removal treatment will be carried out before the polluted flue gas is discharged. The equipment for dust removal treatment is a dust collector. The existing dust collectors mainly include bag type, spray type, electrostatic type and water purification type. The purification type is to pass the flue gas through the water with a certain preparation, remove the harmful gas or dust particles in the water, and the purified gas is discharged through the gas outlet, but the dust removal effect of this type of dust collector needs to be improved. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型提供一种滤筒式高效脉冲反吹除尘器。In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a filter cartridge type high-efficiency pulse blowback dust collector.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种滤筒式高效脉冲反吹除尘器,包括箱体外壳和底座,所述箱体外壳固定于底座的上端,所述底座的下端四周均固定连接有支撑架,且相邻的两个支撑架之间固定连接有横梁,所述箱体外壳的外壁两侧对称设有进风口和出风口,所述箱体外壳的内部均匀分布有若干个固定支架,且固定支架成一定角度倾斜设置,所述固定支架的外壁套接有滤筒,所述滤筒穿过箱体外壳一侧的安装板的内壁向外延伸,且滤筒向外延伸端安装有滤筒压盖,所述箱体外壳内安装有空气压缩室,且空气压缩室的一侧设有脉冲器,所述底座的下端连通有下料斗,且下料斗远离底座的一端连通有集灰箱。A cartridge-type high-efficiency pulse blowback dust collector, including a box shell and a base, the box shell is fixed on the upper end of the base, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with support frames around, and two adjacent supports There are crossbeams fixedly connected between the frames, air inlets and air outlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the box shell, and several fixed brackets are evenly distributed inside the box shell, and the fixed brackets are inclined at a certain angle. The outer wall of the fixed bracket is sleeved with a filter cartridge, and the filter cartridge extends outward through the inner wall of the mounting plate on one side of the box shell, and a filter cartridge gland is installed on the outwardly extending end of the filter cartridge, and the box body An air compression chamber is installed in the casing, and a pulser is provided on one side of the air compression chamber, a lower hopper is connected to the lower end of the base, and an ash collection box is connected to the end of the lower hopper far away from the base.
优选地,所述固定支架的倾斜角度范围在0-90度之间。Preferably, the angle of inclination of the fixed bracket ranges from 0 to 90 degrees.
优选地,所述箱体外壳的外壁且远离安装板的一侧设有检修门。Preferably, an inspection door is provided on the outer wall of the box shell and on the side away from the installation plate.
优选地,所述集灰箱的外壁一侧合页连接有卸灰门。Preferably, an ash discharge door is connected to a hinge on one side of the outer wall of the ash collection box.
优选地,所述集灰箱的底部四周均安装有万向轮。Preferably, universal wheels are installed around the bottom of the ash collecting box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:在离心风机牵引力作用下,含尘气体由进风口吸入箱体外壳内,并通过滤筒,粉尘被滤筒捕集粘附在滤筒的表面,洁净空气则穿透滤筒经出风口排出,由于滤筒固定在固定支架的外壁上,且固定支架的倾斜角度范围在0-90度之间,其结合了竖装式和水平横装式的优点,滤筒从箱体外壳一侧的安装板装入,不但方便省力,便于拆装及维护,而且其倾斜的角度也让积累的粉尘更易掉落,随着粘附在滤筒表面的粉尘增多,脉冲器开始循环反复选择一个或多个滤筒进行自动清灰,清灰过程,脉冲器将打开脉冲电磁阀,高压气流瞬间喷吹滤筒的内壁,将粘附在滤筒表面的粉尘震落到集灰箱,确保除尘系统始终持续处于最佳工作状态。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,能够定时定量独立轮换自动喷吹清灰,确保清灰彻底,性能稳定,确保除尘系统始终持续处于最佳工作状态。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: under the traction force of the centrifugal fan, the dust-containing gas is sucked into the casing of the box through the air inlet, and passes through the filter cartridge, and the dust is captured by the filter cartridge and adheres to the filter cartridge The clean air penetrates the filter cartridge and is discharged through the air outlet. Since the filter cartridge is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket, and the angle of inclination of the fixed bracket ranges from 0 to 90 degrees, it combines vertical installation and horizontal horizontal installation. The advantage of the installed type is that the filter cartridge is installed from the mounting plate on the side of the box shell, which is not only convenient and labor-saving, but also easy to disassemble and maintain, and its inclined angle also makes the accumulated dust easier to fall, and as it adheres to the filter cartridge The dust on the surface increases, and the pulser starts to cycle and repeatedly selects one or more filter cartridges for automatic dust removal. During the dust removal process, the pulser will open the pulse solenoid valve, and the high-pressure airflow will instantly blow the inner wall of the filter cartridge, which will adhere to the filter cartridge The dust on the surface is shaken to the dust collection box to ensure that the dust removal system is always in the best working condition. The utility model has simple structure and is easy to operate. It can automatically spray and clean dust in regular, quantitative and independent rotations, so as to ensure thorough dust removal, stable performance, and ensure that the dust removal system is always in the best working state.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is the explosion diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的后视图。Fig. 5 is a rear view of the utility model.
图中:箱体外壳1、底座2、支撑架3、横梁4、进风口5、出风口6、安装板7、滤筒压盖8、检修门9、下料斗10、集灰箱11、卸灰门12、万向轮13、滤筒14、固定支架15、空气压缩室16、脉冲器17。In the figure: box shell 1, base 2, support frame 3, beam 4, air inlet 5, air outlet 6, mounting plate 7, filter cartridge gland 8, inspection door 9, lower hopper 10, ash collection box 11, discharge Ash door 12, universal wheel 13, filter cartridge 14, fixed bracket 15, air compression chamber 16, pulser 17.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-5,一种滤筒式高效脉冲反吹除尘器,包括箱体外壳1和底座2,箱体外壳1固定于底座2的上端,底座2的下端四周均固定连接有支撑架3,且相邻的两个支撑架3之间固定连接有横梁4,箱体外壳1的外壁两侧对称设有进风口5和出风口6,箱体外壳1的内部均匀分布有若干个固定支架15,且固定支架15成一定角度倾斜设置,固定支架15的外壁套接有滤筒14,滤筒14穿过箱体外壳1一侧的安装板7的内壁向外延伸,且滤筒14向外延伸端安装有滤筒压盖8,箱体外壳1内安装有空气压缩室16,且空气压缩室16的一侧设有脉冲器17,底座2的下端连通有下料斗10,且下料斗10远离底座2的一端连通有集灰箱11,箱体外壳1内安装有离心风机,且离心风机通过外置控制开关电性连接市电。Referring to Figures 1-5, a cartridge-type high-efficiency pulse blowback dust collector includes a box shell 1 and a base 2. The box shell 1 is fixed on the upper end of the base 2, and the lower end of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 3 around it. , and a crossbeam 4 is fixedly connected between two adjacent support frames 3, and the outer wall of the box shell 1 is symmetrically provided with an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6 on both sides, and several fixed brackets are evenly distributed inside the box shell 1 15, and the fixed bracket 15 is inclined at a certain angle, the outer wall of the fixed bracket 15 is sleeved with a filter cartridge 14, and the filter cartridge 14 extends outward through the inner wall of the mounting plate 7 on one side of the box shell 1, and the filter cartridge 14 is towards A filter cartridge gland 8 is installed on the outer extension end, an air compression chamber 16 is installed in the box shell 1, and a pulser 17 is provided on one side of the air compression chamber 16, and a lower hopper 10 is connected to the lower end of the base 2, and the lower hopper The end of 10 away from the base 2 is connected with the ash collection box 11, and a centrifugal fan is installed in the box shell 1, and the centrifugal fan is electrically connected to the mains through an external control switch.
具体的,固定支架15的倾斜角度范围在0-90度之间,其结合了竖装式和水平横装式的优点,滤筒14从箱体外壳1一侧的安装板7装入,不但方便省力,便于拆装及维护,而且其倾斜的角度也让积累的粉尘更易掉落。Specifically, the angle of inclination of the fixed bracket 15 ranges from 0 to 90 degrees, which combines the advantages of vertical installation and horizontal installation. It is convenient and labor-saving, easy to disassemble and maintain, and its inclined angle also makes it easier for accumulated dust to fall.
具体的,箱体外壳1的外壁且远离安装板7的一侧设有检修门9,方便维修人员进行检修和维护。Specifically, an inspection door 9 is provided on the outer wall of the box shell 1 and on the side away from the mounting plate 7, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform inspection and maintenance.
具体的,集灰箱11的外壁一侧合页连接有卸灰门12,打开卸灰门12能够对收集的灰尘进行集中排放,避免污染环境。Specifically, an ash unloading door 12 is connected to a hinge on one side of the outer wall of the ash collecting box 11, and the ash unloading door 12 can be opened to discharge the collected dust in a concentrated manner to avoid polluting the environment.
具体的,集灰箱11的底部四周均安装有万向轮13,便于移动,使用更加方便快捷。Specifically, universal wheels 13 are installed around the bottom of the ash collecting box 11, which is convenient for moving and more convenient and quick to use.
工作原理:本实用新型中,在离心风机牵引力作用下,含尘气体由进风口5吸入箱体外壳1内,并通过滤筒14,粉尘被滤筒14捕集粘附在滤筒14的表面,洁净空气则穿透滤筒14经出风口6排出,由于滤筒14固定在固定支架15的外壁上,且固定支架15的倾斜角度范围在0-90度之间,其结合了竖装式和水平横装式的优点,滤筒14从箱体外壳1一侧的安装板7装入,不但方便省力,便于拆装及维护,而且其倾斜的角度也让积累的粉尘更易掉落,随着粘附在滤筒14表面的粉尘增多,脉冲器17开始循环反复选择一个或多个滤筒14进行自动清灰,清灰过程,脉冲器17将打开脉冲电磁阀,高压气流瞬间喷吹滤筒14的内壁,将粘附在滤筒14表面的粉尘震落到集灰箱11,确保除尘系统始终持续处于最佳工作状态。Working principle: In this utility model, under the traction force of the centrifugal fan, the dust-containing gas is sucked into the box shell 1 through the air inlet 5, and passes through the filter cartridge 14, and the dust is captured by the filter cartridge 14 and adheres to the surface of the filter cartridge 14 , the clean air penetrates the filter cartridge 14 and is discharged through the air outlet 6. Since the filter cartridge 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 15, and the angle of inclination of the fixed bracket 15 is between 0-90 degrees, it combines the vertical installation And the advantages of horizontal horizontal installation, the filter cartridge 14 is installed from the installation plate 7 on the side of the box shell 1, which is not only convenient and labor-saving, but also convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and its inclined angle also makes the accumulated dust fall more easily. As the dust adhering to the surface of the filter cartridge 14 increases, the pulser 17 starts to repeatedly select one or more filter cartridges 14 for automatic dust removal. The inner wall of the cylinder 14 shakes the dust adhering to the surface of the filter cylinder 14 to the ash collection box 11 to ensure that the dust removal system is always in the best working condition.
以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN201721495238.1U CN207462869U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A cartridge-type high-efficiency pulse back-blowing dust collector |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113507188A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-15 | 沧州华海风电设备科技技术开发有限公司 | A toner collection device |
| CN116099299A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市鸿海环保设备有限公司 | An industrial dust collector with automatic dust removal function |
| CN121197944A (en) * | 2025-11-27 | 2025-12-26 | 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 | A type of openable anti-reverse gray board |
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2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721495238.1U patent/CN207462869U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113507188A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-15 | 沧州华海风电设备科技技术开发有限公司 | A toner collection device |
| CN116099299A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市鸿海环保设备有限公司 | An industrial dust collector with automatic dust removal function |
| CN121197944A (en) * | 2025-11-27 | 2025-12-26 | 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 | A type of openable anti-reverse gray board |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180530 Address after: 528400 third third, Fu Hou Road, Dongsheng Town, Zhongshan, Guangdong. Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN GEYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 411400 Gao Fu village group, Fu Kang village, Jin Shu Township, Xiangxiang, Xiangtan, Hunan Patentee before: Liu Suyuan |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A filter cartridge type high-efficiency pulse back blowing dust collector Granted publication date: 20180608 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Zhongshan Dongsheng sub branch Pledgor: ZHONGSHAN GEYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980009781 |