CN207451051U - A shuttle device for transporting workpieces - Google Patents
A shuttle device for transporting workpieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN207451051U CN207451051U CN201721560873.3U CN201721560873U CN207451051U CN 207451051 U CN207451051 U CN 207451051U CN 201721560873 U CN201721560873 U CN 201721560873U CN 207451051 U CN207451051 U CN 207451051U
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Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备。The utility model relates to a shuttle device for conveying workpieces.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着自动化技术的不断发展,各种企业的产品生产线都逐步由半自动化转向全自动化,其中包括上料设备进行自动化升级。然现有的自动化上料设备,特别是对长条形的工件进行送料时,尤其是多个工件进行送料,一般为单步进行,即两个工位之间的操作只能先后进行;故采用上述方式的上料设备,由于上料不能同步进行,使得产品生产线上部分工位的机器待机时间长,利用率低,导致影响生产效率。With the continuous development of automation technology, the production lines of various enterprises have gradually changed from semi-automated to fully automated, including the automatic upgrade of feeding equipment. However, the existing automatic feeding equipment, especially when feeding long workpieces, especially multiple workpieces, is generally carried out in a single step, that is, the operations between the two stations can only be carried out successively; With the above-mentioned feeding equipment, since the feeding cannot be carried out synchronously, the machine standby time of some stations on the production line is long and the utilization rate is low, which affects the production efficiency.
本实用新型即针对现有技术的不足而研究提出。The utility model researches and proposes in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备,工件有序地摆放在待料架上,升降驱动装置固定设于底架上,并控制升降架及平移架上下运动,平移驱动组件则设在升降架与平移架之间,通过有序地控制升降驱动装置和平移驱动组件则可使得平移架伸入待料架内,将待料架上的多个工件沿输送方向同步地平移,具有结构简单,输送效率高的特点,有效解决了常规上料设备影响产品生产线体加工效率的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a shuttle device for transporting workpieces. The workpieces are placed in an orderly manner on the rack, and the lifting drive device is fixed on the bottom frame, and controls the lifting frame and the translation frame up and down. movement, and the translation drive assembly is located between the lifting frame and the translation frame. By controlling the lifting drive device and the translation drive assembly in an orderly manner, the translation frame can be extended into the waiting rack, and the multiple workpieces on the waiting rack can be moved along the The conveying direction is shifted synchronously, which has the characteristics of simple structure and high conveying efficiency, which effectively solves the problem that conventional feeding equipment affects the processing efficiency of product production lines.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备,包括用于停放工件的待料架,所述待料架侧设有用于将待料架上工件进行平移的平移机构,所述平移机构包括底架,所述底架上设有升降架,所述升降架上滑动连接有平移架,所述底架与升降架之间设有用于驱动升降架相对底架进行升降的升降驱动装置,所述升降架上设有可用于驱动平移架以伸入待料架内的平移驱动组件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is a shuttle device for transporting workpieces, which includes a waiting rack for parking workpieces, and a translation mechanism for translating the workpieces on the waiting rack is provided on the side of the waiting rack. The translation mechanism includes a base frame, the base frame is provided with a lifting frame, and a translation frame is slidably connected to the lifting frame, and a mechanism for driving the lifting frame to lift relative to the base frame is provided between the bottom frame and the lifting frame. Lifting driving device, the lifting frame is provided with a translational driving assembly that can be used to drive the translation frame to extend into the material rack.
所述待料架包括待料支撑座,所述待料支撑座上间隔且平行地固定有复数根待料横梁。The material-to-be rack includes a material-to-material support base, and a plurality of material-to-material beams are fixed at intervals and in parallel to the material-to-material support base.
所述平移架包括复数根水平间隔设置的平移横梁,所述平移横梁与待料横梁平行设置,且每一所述平移横梁与升降架滑动连接。The translation frame includes a plurality of translation beams arranged horizontally at intervals, the translation beams are arranged in parallel with the waiting beam, and each of the translation beams is slidably connected to the lifting frame.
所述平移驱动组件包括固定连接于每一平移横梁上的平移传动齿条和固定于升降架上的平移驱动电机,每一所述平移驱动电机输出轴连接有平移传动齿轮,所述每一平移传动齿轮与对应的平移传动齿条啮合以带动平移横梁运动。The translation drive assembly includes a translation transmission rack fixedly connected to each translation beam and a translation drive motor fixed on the lifting frame, each output shaft of the translation drive motor is connected with a translation transmission gear, and each translation The transmission gear meshes with the corresponding translation transmission rack to drive the movement of the translation beam.
所述升降驱动装置为丝杠升降机。The lifting drive device is a lead screw lifter.
所述平移横梁上固定设有平移滑轨,所述升降架上设有与平移滑轨滑动连接的滑块。A translation slide rail is fixed on the translation crossbeam, and a slide block slidably connected with the translation slide rail is provided on the lifting frame.
所述待料架侧沿工件平移方向设有两平移机构。Two translation mechanisms are provided on the side of the waiting rack along the translation direction of the workpiece.
与现有技术相比较,本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备,每一平移横梁上固定有平移传动齿条,且平移横梁与升降架滑动连接,每一平移横梁通过独立的平移传动齿条和平移驱动电机进行驱动,使得平移横梁伸入待料架内,将位于待料架上的多个工件同步进行平移,有效提高了工件的输送效率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is a shuttle device for transporting workpieces. Each translational beam is fixed with a translational transmission rack, and the translational beam is slidably connected to the lifting frame. Each translational beam is driven by an independent translational drive. Driven by the rack and the translation drive motor, the translation crossbeam extends into the material rack, and the multiple workpieces on the material rack are simultaneously translated, which effectively improves the conveying efficiency of the workpieces.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明,其中:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
图1为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备的立体结构示意图之一。Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a shuttle device for conveying workpieces according to the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备的立体结构示意图之一。Fig. 2 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a shuttle device for transporting workpieces of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备中待料架的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rack for feeding in a shuttle device for conveying workpieces according to the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备中平移机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a translation mechanism in a shuttle device for conveying workpieces according to the present invention.
图5为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备中平移横梁及平移传动齿条连接的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the translational beam and the translational transmission rack in a shuttle device for transporting workpieces according to the present invention.
图6为本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备采用两平移机构的另一实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of a shuttle device for conveying workpieces using two translation mechanisms of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型一种用于输送工件的穿梭设备,包括用于停放工件的待料架1,所述待料架1侧设有用于将待料架1上工件进行平移的平移机构10,所述平移机构10包括底架2,所述底架2上设有升降架3,所述升降架3上滑动连接有平移架4,所述底架2与升降架3之间设有用于驱动升降架3相对底架2进行升降的升降驱动装置5,本实用新型所述升降驱动装置5选用丝杠升降机,所述升降架3上设有可用于驱动平移架4以伸入待料架1内的平移驱动组件6。本实用新型进行输送工件时,多个工件有序地摆放在待料架1上,升降驱动装置5将升降架3下降至低于待料架1的高度,之后,平移驱动组件6驱动平移架4,使得平移架4伸入待料架1内,升降驱动装置5在将升降架3上升至高于待料架1的高度,此时则将待料架1上的多个工件托起,然后平移组件6在驱动平移架4,使之退出待料架1,通过有序地控制升降驱动装置5和平移驱动组件6,平移架4则将被托起的多个工件沿输送方向同步平移至相应的位置,故具有输送效率高的特点。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model is a shuttle device for conveying workpieces, which includes a waiting rack 1 for parking workpieces, and a side of the waiting rack 1 is provided for placing workpieces on the waiting rack 1. A translation mechanism 10 for translating, the translation mechanism 10 includes an underframe 2, the underframe 2 is provided with a lifting frame 3, and the lifting frame 3 is slidably connected with a translation frame 4, and the underframe 2 and the lifting frame 3 is provided with a lifting drive device 5 for driving the lifting frame 3 to lift relative to the bottom frame 2. The lifting drive device 5 of the utility model is a screw lift, and the lifting frame 3 is provided with a drive device 4 that can be used to drive the translation frame 4. To stretch into the translational drive assembly 6 in the rack 1. When the utility model transports workpieces, a plurality of workpieces are placed on the rack 1 in an orderly manner, and the lifting drive device 5 lowers the lifting rack 3 to a height lower than the rack 1, and then the translation drive assembly 6 drives the translation frame 4, so that the translation frame 4 stretches into the material rack 1, and the lifting drive device 5 raises the elevating frame 3 to a height higher than the material rack 1. Then the translation assembly 6 is driving the translation frame 4 to exit the waiting rack 1, and by orderly controlling the lifting drive device 5 and the translation drive assembly 6, the translation frame 4 will translate the multiple workpieces being held up synchronously along the conveying direction to the corresponding position, so it has the characteristics of high conveying efficiency.
如图3所示,所述待料架1包括待料支撑座11,所述待料支撑座11上间隔且平行地固定有复数根待料横梁12,复数根待料横梁12等距设置。As shown in FIG. 3 , the material rack 1 includes a material support seat 11 on which a plurality of material beams 12 are fixed at intervals and in parallel, and the plurality of material beams 12 are equidistantly arranged.
如图4所示,为了与待料架1的待料横梁12相对应,所述平移架4包括复数根水平间隔设置的平移横梁41,所述平移横梁41与待料横梁12平行设置,且每一所述平移横梁41与升降架3滑动连接,即所述平移横梁41上固定设有平移滑轨42,所述升降架3上设有与平移滑轨42滑动连接的滑块43;复数根待料横梁12等距设置,使得平移横梁41相对待料横梁12错开,当平移组件6驱动平移架4运动时,平移横梁41则可穿梭于两待料横梁12之间。As shown in FIG. 4 , in order to correspond to the beam 12 to be prepared of the rack 1 , the translation rack 4 includes a plurality of horizontally spaced translation beams 41 , the translation beam 41 is arranged in parallel with the beam 12 to be prepared, and Each of the translation beams 41 is slidingly connected to the lifting frame 3, that is, the translation beam 41 is fixed with a translation slide rail 42, and the lift frame 3 is provided with a slider 43 that is slidingly connected to the translation slide rail 42; plural The two unloaded beams 12 are equidistantly arranged so that the translation beam 41 is staggered relative to the unloaded beam 12 . When the translation assembly 6 drives the translation frame 4 to move, the translation beam 41 can shuttle between the two unloaded beams 12 .
如图4和图5所示,所述平移驱动组件6包括固定连接于每一平移横梁41上的平移传动齿条61和固定于升降架3上的平移驱动电机62,平移传动齿条61平行于工件的输送方向而固定在平移横梁41上,每一所述平移驱动电机62输出轴连接有平移传动齿轮63,所述每一平移传动齿轮63与对应的平移传动齿条61啮合以带动平移横梁41运动。平移驱动电机62输出轴转动时,平移传动齿轮63相应转动,平移传动齿条61在平移传动齿轮63的作用下,平移横梁41则相对升降架3滑动而伸入待料架1;当平移驱动电机62输出轴反转时,平移传动齿轮63则作用平移传动齿条61,平移横梁41则相对升降架3滑动而退出待料架1。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the translation drive assembly 6 includes a translation drive rack 61 fixedly connected to each translation beam 41 and a translation drive motor 62 fixed on the lifting frame 3, and the translation drive rack 61 is parallel Fixed on the translating beam 41 in the conveying direction of the workpiece, the output shaft of each of the translating drive motors 62 is connected with a translating transmission gear 63, and each of the translating transmission gears 63 meshes with the corresponding translating transmission rack 61 to drive translation Crossbeam 41 moves. When the translation drive motor 62 output shafts rotated, the translation transmission gear 63 rotated accordingly, and the translation transmission rack 61 was under the action of the translation transmission gear 63, and the translation crossbeam 41 then slid relative to the elevating frame 3 and stretched into the rack 1 for feeding; When the output shaft of the motor 62 was reversed, the translation transmission gear 63 acted on the translation transmission rack 61, and the translation crossbeam 41 then slid relative to the elevating frame 3 and exited the material rack 1.
作为本实用新型的另一实施例,如图6所示,所述待料架1侧沿工件平移方向设有两平移机构10,两平移机构10上的平移横梁41相应地错开设置,当进行平移工件时,靠近待料架1的一平移机构10先将待料架1上的工件托起并平移至预定位置,之后,另一平移机构10则再将工件平移至相应工位,以便对工件进行加工。As another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6, two translation mechanisms 10 are provided on the side of the waiting rack 1 along the workpiece translation direction, and the translation beams 41 on the two translation mechanisms 10 are correspondingly staggered. When translating the workpiece, a translation mechanism 10 close to the material rack 1 first lifts the workpiece on the material rack 1 and translates it to a predetermined position, and then another translation mechanism 10 translates the workpiece to the corresponding station for The workpiece is processed.
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| CN201721560873.3U CN207451051U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A shuttle device for transporting workpieces |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792647A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-13 | 奥美森智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of shuttle equipment for conveying workpieces |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792647A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-13 | 奥美森智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of shuttle equipment for conveying workpieces |
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