CN207436694U - A kind of general clutch of lockset - Google Patents

A kind of general clutch of lockset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207436694U
CN207436694U CN201721546005.XU CN201721546005U CN207436694U CN 207436694 U CN207436694 U CN 207436694U CN 201721546005 U CN201721546005 U CN 201721546005U CN 207436694 U CN207436694 U CN 207436694U
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hole
clutch
arc
shaped plate
pin
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易思宗
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Zhejiang Fu'an Locks Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Fu'an Locks Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种锁具的通用离合器,包括与门把手连接的离合壳和与锁舌结构相连的离合芯,所述离合芯套置在所述离合壳内,所述离合壳上设置有第一通孔,所述离合芯上设置有与所述第一通孔相通的第二通孔,还包括一根插销和将所述插销的一端向着所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔退出的第一机构,所述插销的另一端与一个弧形板接触,所述弧形板的轴心和所述门把手的转轴同轴,还包括驱动所述弧形板上下运动的第二机构。正常情况下,插销在第一机构的作用下,退出第一通孔和第二通孔,离合壳和离合芯不能实现联动,此时拧动门把手也不会把门打开,避免人从猫眼处放入工具开门的情况发生,需要开门的时候,通过机构,使得弧形板上升,上升过程中,插销穿过第一通孔和第二通孔,把手转动时,能钩带动锁舌运动。在转动过程中,弧形板可以保证插销始终处于同样的位置。

A universal clutch for a lock, comprising a clutch case connected to a door handle and a clutch core connected to a deadbolt structure, the clutch core is sleeved in the clutch case, and a first through hole is arranged on the clutch case, The clutch core is provided with a second through hole communicating with the first through hole, and also includes a pin and a first through hole for withdrawing one end of the pin toward the first through hole and the second through hole. A mechanism, the other end of the bolt is in contact with an arc-shaped plate, the axis of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotation axis of the door handle, and a second mechanism for driving the arc-shaped plate to move up and down. Under normal circumstances, under the action of the first mechanism, the bolt exits the first through hole and the second through hole, and the clutch shell and the clutch core cannot realize linkage. At this time, turning the door handle will not open the door, so as to avoid people from the peephole. Putting in the tool to open the door occurs. When the door needs to be opened, the arc-shaped plate rises through the mechanism. During the rising process, the latch passes through the first through hole and the second through hole. When the handle is turned, the hook can drive the bolt to move. During the turning process, the curved plate can ensure that the latch is always in the same position.

Description

一种锁具的通用离合器A universal clutch for a lock

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种锁具,尤其是涉及一种锁具的通用离合器。The utility model relates to a lock, in particular to a universal clutch of the lock.

背景技术Background technique

智能门锁一般都安装有离合器,离合器的作用是,在离合器处于断开状态时,转动把手时,锁舌不会退出锁扣内,这样就可以有效避免别人从猫眼中将工具伸入,在门外拧开门锁。Smart door locks are generally equipped with a clutch. The function of the clutch is that when the clutch is in the disconnected state, when the handle is turned, the deadbolt will not withdraw from the buckle, so that it can effectively prevent others from inserting tools from the peephole. Unscrew the door lock.

常规的离合器的结构复杂,通用性不强,因此有必要予以改进。The structure of the conventional clutch is complicated and its versatility is not strong, so it is necessary to improve it.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种锁具的通用离合器,适应各种锁具,且结构简单。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a universal clutch for locks, which is suitable for various locks and has a simple structure.

本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:一种锁具的通用离合器,包括与门把手连接的离合壳和与锁舌结构相连的离合芯,所述离合芯套置在所述离合壳内,所述离合壳上设置有第一通孔,所述离合芯上设置有与所述第一通孔相通的第二通孔,还包括一根插销和将所述插销的一端向着所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔退出的第一机构,所述插销的另一端与一个弧形板接触,所述弧形板的轴心和所述门把手的转轴同轴,还包括驱动所述弧形板上下运动的第二机构。正常情况下,插销在第一机构的作用下,退出第一通孔和第二通孔,离合壳和离合芯不能实现联动,此时拧动门把手也不会把门打开,避免人从猫眼处放入工具开门的情况发生,需要开门的时候,通过机构,使得弧形板上升,上升过程中,插销穿过第一通孔和第二通孔,把手转动时,能钩带动锁舌运动。在转动过程中,弧形板可以保证插销始终处于同样的位置。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a universal clutch for a lock, comprising a clutch shell connected to the door handle and a clutch core connected to the deadbolt structure, the clutch core is nested in the clutch shell, the The clutch housing is provided with a first through hole, the clutch core is provided with a second through hole communicating with the first through hole, and also includes a pin and one end of the pin toward the first through hole. The hole and the second through hole are withdrawn from the first mechanism, the other end of the pin is in contact with an arc-shaped plate, the axis of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotation axis of the door handle, and it also includes driving the The second mechanism of the arc plate moving up and down. Under normal circumstances, under the action of the first mechanism, the bolt exits the first through hole and the second through hole, and the clutch shell and the clutch core cannot realize linkage. At this time, turning the door handle will not open the door, so as to avoid people from the peephole. Putting in the tool to open the door occurs. When the door needs to be opened, the arc-shaped plate rises through the mechanism. During the rising process, the latch passes through the first through hole and the second through hole. When the handle is turned, the hook can drive the bolt to move. During the turning process, the curved plate can ensure that the latch is always in the same position.

上述技术方案中,具体的,所述第一机构包括离合壳上设置的第三通孔,所述插销设置在所述第三通孔内,所述插销设置在所述第三通孔的内部的位置处设置有台阶,所述弹簧的两端分别位于所述台阶和所述离合壳相接触,所述弹簧处于压缩状态。In the above technical solution, specifically, the first mechanism includes a third through hole provided on the clutch housing, the pin is set in the third through hole, and the pin is set inside the third through hole A step is provided at the position of the spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively located in contact with the step and the clutch case, and the spring is in a compressed state.

上述技术方案中,优选的,所述离合壳的外圈设置有一圈凸起,锁具的面板背面上位于所述凸起的两侧设置有两个立柱,所述门把手向着正时针和逆时针转动时,所述凸起分别与两侧的所述立柱相接触。这种设计是为了限定把手转动的角度。In the above technical solution, preferably, the outer ring of the clutch housing is provided with a ring of protrusions, and two upright posts are provided on both sides of the protrusion on the back of the panel of the lock, and the door handle faces clockwise and counterclockwise. When rotating, the protrusions are respectively in contact with the uprights on both sides. This design is to limit the angle of rotation of the handle.

上述技术方案中,优选的,所述第二机构包括一根滑块,所述滑块与所述弧形板的底部相连,所述滑块滑动设置有滑槽里,所述滑块上设置有拨钮,所述拨钮的一端伸出所述面板正面。使用时,通过拨动拨钮,可以将滑块滑动,进而改变弧形板的位置。In the above technical solution, preferably, the second mechanism includes a slider, the slider is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, the slider is slidably arranged in a chute, and the slider is provided with There is a toggle button, and one end of the toggle button protrudes from the front of the panel. When in use, the slider can be slid by turning the toggle button, thereby changing the position of the curved plate.

上述技术方案中,优选的,还包括一个卡簧,所述卡簧具有至少一个收窄的卡口,所述拨钮穿过所述卡簧后与所述滑块连接。当拨钮往上拨动后,拨钮穿过卡口,然后卡扣可以阻挡拨钮,防止拨钮下滑。In the above technical solution, preferably, a snap ring is further included, the snap ring has at least one narrowed bayonet, and the toggle button is connected to the slider after passing through the snap ring. When the toggle is moved upwards, the toggle passes through the bayonet, and then the buckle can block the toggle and prevent the toggle from sliding down.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:正常情况下,插销在第一机构的作用下,退出第一通孔和第二通孔,离合壳和离合芯不能实现联动,此时拧动门把手也不会把门打开,避免人从猫眼处放入工具开门的情况发生,需要开门的时候,通过机构,使得弧形板上升,上升过程中,插销穿过第一通孔和第二通孔,把手转动时,能钩带动锁舌运动。在转动过程中,弧形板可以保证插销始终处于同样的位置。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: under normal circumstances, the bolt exits the first through hole and the second through hole under the action of the first mechanism, and the clutch shell and the clutch core cannot realize linkage, and at this time, turning the door handle will not Open the door to avoid the situation where people put tools into the peephole to open the door. When the door needs to be opened, the mechanism makes the arc plate rise. During the rise, the latch passes through the first through hole and the second through hole. When the handle is turned , the hook can drive the bolt to move. During the turning process, the curved plate can ensure that the latch is always in the same position.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

图2为图1的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .

图3为本实用新型的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model.

图4为图3的局部放大示意图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3 .

图5为第二机构的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second mechanism.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

参见图1-5,一种锁具的通用离合器,包括与门把手1连接的离合壳2和与锁舌结构(图中未示出)相连的离合芯3,所述离合芯3套置在所述离合壳2内,所述离合壳2上设置有第一通孔21,所述离合芯3上设置有与所述第一通孔21相通的第二通孔31,还包括一根插销4和将所述插销4的一端向着所述第一通孔21和所述第二通孔31退出的第一机构,所述插销4的另一端与一个弧形板5接触,所述弧形板5的轴心和所述门把手1的转轴同轴,还包括驱动所述弧形板5上下运动的第二机构。Referring to Figures 1-5, a universal clutch for a lock includes a clutch case 2 connected to a door handle 1 and a clutch core 3 connected to a lock tongue structure (not shown in the figure), and the clutch core 3 is nested in the In the clutch housing 2, the clutch housing 2 is provided with a first through hole 21, and the clutch core 3 is provided with a second through hole 31 communicating with the first through hole 21, and also includes a latch 4 And the first mechanism that withdraws one end of the bolt 4 toward the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 31, the other end of the bolt 4 is in contact with an arc-shaped plate 5, and the arc-shaped plate 5 is coaxial with the rotation axis of the door handle 1, and also includes a second mechanism for driving the arc plate 5 to move up and down.

所述第一机构包括离合壳2上设置的第三通孔22和一个弹簧7,所述插销4设置在所述第三通孔22内,所述插销4设置在所述第三通孔22的内部的位置处设置有台阶41,弹簧7套在所述插销4上,且弹簧7的两端分别与所述台阶41和所述离合壳2相接触,所述弹簧7处于压缩状态。在弹簧的作用下,插销有向着第一通孔和第二通孔抽出的趋势。The first mechanism includes a third through hole 22 provided on the clutch housing 2 and a spring 7, the pin 4 is set in the third through hole 22, and the pin 4 is set in the third through hole 22 A step 41 is provided at the inner position, the spring 7 is sleeved on the latch 4, and the two ends of the spring 7 are respectively in contact with the step 41 and the clutch housing 2, and the spring 7 is in a compressed state. Under the action of the spring, the pin has a tendency to be pulled out toward the first through hole and the second through hole.

所述离合壳2的外圈设置有一圈凸起22,锁具的面板100背面上位于所述凸起22的两侧设置有两个立柱101,所述门把手1向着正时针和逆时针转动时,所述凸起22分别与两侧的所述立柱101相接触。这种设计是为了限定把手转动的角度。The outer ring of the clutch housing 2 is provided with a ring of protrusions 22, and the back of the panel 100 of the lockset is provided with two columns 101 on both sides of the protrusion 22. When the door handle 1 is turned clockwise and counterclockwise, , the protrusions 22 are respectively in contact with the uprights 101 on both sides. This design is to limit the angle of rotation of the handle.

所述第二机构包括一根滑块61,所述滑块61与所述弧形板5的底部相连,所述滑块61滑动设置有滑槽62里,所述滑块61上设置有拨钮63,所述拨钮63的一端伸出所述面板100正面。Described second mechanism comprises a slide block 61, and described slide block 61 links to each other with the bottom of described arc-shaped plate 5, and described slide block 61 is provided with chute 62 in sliding, and described slide block 61 is provided with dial button 63, one end of the button 63 protrudes from the front of the panel 100.

还包括一个卡簧63,所述卡簧具有至少一个收窄的卡口631,所述拨钮穿过所述卡簧63后与所述滑块61连接。It also includes a snap ring 63 , the snap ring has at least one narrowed bayonet 631 , and the toggle button is connected to the slider 61 after passing through the snap ring 63 .

正常情况下,插销在弹簧的作用下,退出第一通孔和第二通孔,离合壳和离合芯不能实现联动,此时拧动门把手也不会把门打开,避免人从猫眼处放入工具开门的情况发生,需要开门的时候,通过拨动拨钮,可以将滑块向上滑动,使得弧形板上升,上升过程中,插销穿过第一通孔和第二通孔,把手转动时,能钩带动锁舌运动。在转动过程中,弧形板可以保证插销始终处于同样的位置。Under normal circumstances, under the action of the spring, the bolt exits the first through hole and the second through hole, and the clutch shell and the clutch core cannot realize linkage. At this time, turning the door handle will not open the door, preventing people from entering the door through the peephole. When the tool opens the door, when the door needs to be opened, the slider can be slid upwards by turning the button, so that the arc plate rises. During the rising process, the pin passes through the first through hole and the second through hole. When the handle is turned , the hook can drive the bolt to move. During the turning process, the curved plate can ensure that the latch is always in the same position.

本实施例是本实用新型的一个优选的范例,但是并不因此限定本实用新型的保护范围,除了本实施例公开的实现方式,本实用新型还有其它多种实现方式,如将插销退出和插入所述第一通孔和第二通孔的第一机构有很多种,例如可以通过磁铁吸附方法。推动弧形板上升和下降的第二机构也有很多种,例如通过电磁铁吸附下降弹簧恢复上升,这些都是本领域内人员容易想到的替换。This embodiment is a preferred example of the utility model, but it does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition to the implementation disclosed in this embodiment, the utility model also has other multiple implementations, such as withdrawing the latch and There are many kinds of first mechanisms for inserting into the first through hole and the second through hole, for example, a magnet adsorption method may be used. There are also many second mechanisms for pushing the arc plate up and down, for example, the electromagnet absorbs the down spring to return to the up, and these are the replacements that people in the field can easily think of.

Claims (5)

1.一种锁具的通用离合器,包括与门把手连接的离合壳和与锁舌结构相连的离合芯,所述离合芯套置在所述离合壳内,其特征在于:所述离合壳上设置有第一通孔,所述离合芯上设置有与所述第一通孔相通的第二通孔,还包括一根插销和将所述插销的一端向着所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔退出的第一机构,所述插销的另一端与一个弧形板接触,所述弧形板的轴心和所述门把手的转轴同轴,还包括驱动所述弧形板上下运动的第二机构。1. A universal clutch of a lockset, comprising a clutch shell connected to the door handle and a clutch core connected to the deadbolt structure, the clutch core is nested in the clutch shell, and it is characterized in that: the clutch shell is provided with There is a first through hole, the clutch core is provided with a second through hole communicating with the first through hole, and also includes a pin and one end of the pin is directed toward the first through hole and the second through hole. The first mechanism for withdrawing from the two through holes, the other end of the pin is in contact with an arc-shaped plate, the axis of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotation axis of the door handle, and it also includes driving the arc-shaped plate to move up and down the second institution. 2.根据权利要求1所述的锁具的通用离合器,其特征在于:所述第一机构包括离合壳上设置的第三通孔,所述插销设置在所述第三通孔内,所述插销设置在所述第三通孔的内部的位置处设置有台阶,弹簧的两端分别位于所述台阶和所述离合壳相接触,所述弹簧处于压缩状态。2. The universal clutch of a lock according to claim 1, wherein the first mechanism includes a third through hole provided on the clutch housing, the pin is set in the third through hole, and the pin A step is provided at a position inside the third through hole, and the two ends of the spring are respectively located in contact with the step and the clutch housing, and the spring is in a compressed state. 3.根据权利要求1所述的锁具的通用离合器,其特征在于:所述离合壳的外圈设置有一圈凸起,锁具的面板背面上位于所述凸起的两侧设置有两个立柱,所述门把手向着正时针和逆时针转动时,所述凸起分别与两侧的所述立柱相接触。3. The universal clutch of the lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer ring of the clutch housing is provided with a ring of protrusions, and two upright posts are arranged on the back of the panel of the lock on both sides of the protrusion, When the door handle is turned clockwise and counterclockwise, the protrusions are respectively in contact with the uprights on both sides. 4.根据权利要求3所述的锁具的通用离合器,其特征在于:所述第二机构包括一根滑块,所述滑块与所述弧形板的底部相连,所述滑块滑动设置有滑槽里,所述滑块上设置有拨钮,所述拨钮的一端伸出所述面板正面。4. The universal clutch of the lockset according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second mechanism comprises a slider, the slider is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, and the slider is slidably provided with In the chute, a toggle is arranged on the slider, and one end of the toggle protrudes from the front of the panel. 5.根据权利要求4所述的锁具的通用离合器,其特征在于:还包括一个卡簧,所述卡簧具有至少一个收窄的卡口,所述拨钮穿过所述卡簧后与所述滑块连接。5. The universal clutch of a lockset according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a circlip, the circlip has at least one narrowed bayonet, and the toggle button is connected to the circlip after passing through the circlip. The slider connection described above.
CN201721546005.XU 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of general clutch of lockset Expired - Fee Related CN207436694U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757854A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 深圳市罗曼斯科技有限公司 A kind of gearbox
TWI684701B (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-02-11 華豫寧股份有限公司 Lock and door with lock
CN119083819A (en) * 2024-09-29 2024-12-06 常州科新永安电子锁有限公司 Lock clutch mechanism and lock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757854A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 深圳市罗曼斯科技有限公司 A kind of gearbox
CN108757854B (en) * 2018-07-20 2024-04-23 深圳市罗漫斯智能家居有限公司 Gear box
TWI684701B (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-02-11 華豫寧股份有限公司 Lock and door with lock
CN119083819A (en) * 2024-09-29 2024-12-06 常州科新永安电子锁有限公司 Lock clutch mechanism and lock

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