CN207436179U - A kind of shunting well with double flap gates and the drainage system including the shunting well - Google Patents

A kind of shunting well with double flap gates and the drainage system including the shunting well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207436179U
CN207436179U CN201721276840.6U CN201721276840U CN207436179U CN 207436179 U CN207436179 U CN 207436179U CN 201721276840 U CN201721276840 U CN 201721276840U CN 207436179 U CN207436179 U CN 207436179U
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water
well
monitoring
drainage system
shunting well
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周超
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Wuhan Shengyu Smart Ecological Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Wuhan Shengyu Drainage Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shunting well with double flap gates and the drainage systems including the shunting well, its effect with intelligent drainage function, the reasonable discharge that water body is realized in rationally control is carried out to the aperture of double flap gates in the drainage system by control system, while ensure that flood passage is safe, to the greatest extent shut off dirty water or initial rainwater to sewage treatment plant.The drainage system of the utility model efficiently solves to be cut dirty pipe and can not carry out current limliting, clean water or later stage rainwater and can also enter to cut a phenomenon that dirty pipe be delivered to sewage treatment plant in the prior art.By reasonably controlling the discharge approach of dirty water, initial rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater, dirty water is shut off to sewage treatment plant to greatest extent, draining into natural water compared with clean water.

Description

A kind of shunting well with double flap gates and the drainage system including the shunting well
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of drainage, and in particular to a kind of shunting well with double flap gates and including the shunting The drainage system of well.
Background technology
Currently, the drainage system of city and groups of building mainly includes separate system, combined system and mixed flow system, main purpose It is collection, conveying and the processing for realizing water body.For example, the system that all waste water are treated using a kind of mode claims combined system.It is only There are one drainage systems, claim converging system, and drainage pipeline claims combined pipeline.Waste water of different nature is treated in different ways System claim separate system, it is general, and there are two drainage systems.One is properly termed as storm-water system, for collecting rainwater and pollution journey Degree is very low, the industrial wastewater of water body is directly discharged without processing, and pipeline claims storm sewer.Another is properly termed as sewage System, collects the industrial wastewater that could be discharged after sanitary sewage and needs processing, and pipeline claims sewage conduct.Mixed flow system is a kind of System between separate system and combined system is mainly since pipeline misconnection, hybrid junction etc. cause in the region of separate system There is waste water of different nature in section of tubing, i.e. storm sewer or sewage conduct has actually become combined pipeline.City Waste water in sewage conduct and combined pipeline is often referred to as municipal sewage.
Densely populated with the appearance of modern house sanitary equipment and skyscraper, excrement is conveyed with current, is greatly increased The intensity of municipal sewage;Along with industry prosperity, industrial wastewater substantial increase, the rivers and lakes of near cities occur as soon as and cannot hold The pollution condition born.Then sewage treatment plant is added, and each water outlet is connected with pipeline, the waste water in each arterial drainage is converged Collection sewage treatment plant is handled, and forms shutoff type converging system.The connection water outlet and waste water that shuts off is to the pipe of sewage treatment plant Road claims shut off pipeline or wastewater interception pipe.
Wastewater flow rate abruptly increase during rainfall if all waste water are all retained, shuts off pipeline and sewage treatment plant is necessarily required to It is very extensive, too increase engineering cost.So the inspection shaft of arterial drainage and intercepting sewer intersection is generally replaced with into shunting Well.The construction of shunting well can have a different designs, but current design and not perfect, and for different sewage quantity and rain Water does not make improvement yet.Because there was only sewage in pipe during dry season, shunting well can stop sewage, flow to sewage pipe;Rainy season When part rainwater and sewage are stopped and flow into sewage pipe, remaining stormwater overflow continues towards downstream by weir in well.For rain The flow direction of water and sewage, it is most in current control method to be controlled using water level or rainfall, but existing water level control Method or rainfall control methods, the flow-dividing control to rainwater and sewage is not fine, so as to lose meaning existing for shunting well.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of shunting well with double flap gates and including this The drainage system of shunting well, the drainage system shuts off and shunts for rainwater and/or sewage, real by reasonably regulating and controlling Existing water body freely discharge and reasonable diffluence, while realize the reasonable disposition of resource.
The following technical solutions are proposed by the present invention:
A kind of shunting well with double flap gates, the shunting well include shunting well well body, water inlet, cut dirty mouth, go out The mouth of a river, double flap gates and turnover panel driving mechanism;
The shunting well well body is separated into the first well body and the second well body of connection, and the first well body and the second well body are led to Cross open communication;
The inlet and outlet are arranged at the first well body, and described section of dirty mouth is arranged at the second well body;
Double flap gates are positioned close to by the water outlet and the opening, and the turnover panel driving mechanism drives institute Double flap gate rotations are stated, when double flap gates are rotated to first position, double flap gates block the water outlet Mouthful and above-mentioned opening is kept to circulate, when double flap gates are rotated to the second position, described in double flap gates closure It is open and water outlet is kept to circulate.
According to the present invention, the turnover panel driving mechanism is arranged in the second well body, for driving double flap gate rotations Turn.
According to the present invention, first well body and the second well body vertically upper can parallel be set, can also be along water It is square parallel upwards to set.
According to the present invention, when the vertically upper parallel setting of first well body and the second well body, the water outlet It is arranged on the side wall for the first well body being connected with the plane where the opening.
According to the present invention, when first well body and the second well body, upper parallel setting, the water outlet are set in the horizontal direction It puts on the side wall or bottom wall for the first well body being connected with the plane where the opening.
Preferably, described section of dirty mouth is connected with the pipeline towards sewage treatment plant.
Preferably, the water outlet is connected with the pipeline towards natural water.
Preferably, hydraulic system, such as oil cylinder may be employed in the turnover panel driving mechanism.
The present invention also provides a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes above-mentioned shunting well.
According to the present invention, the drainage system further includes control system, and the drainage system further includes control system, described Control system includes monitoring device and the control unit being connected with its signal;Described control unit connects with double flap gate signals It connects;The monitoring device is conveyed to control unit for monitoring signals and by the signal of monitoring, and control unit is according to the letter of reception The aperture of number double flap gates of control.
According to the present invention, the device that the monitoring device includes monitoring water body liquid level (such as can be liquid level sensor, liquid Position meter, liquid-level switch etc.), the device for monitoring water quality (such as can be Water quality detector, online COD monitors, online TSS monitors, online BOD monitors, online NH3- N monitors, online TP monitors, online TN monitors, online ammonia nitrogen prison Survey instrument, electrode, conductivity meter etc.), the device for monitoring water body total amount (such as can be the electronic headstock gear with function of measuring Deng), monitor at least one of the device (such as rainfall gauge) of rainfall, device (such as timer) of monitoring time.
According to the present invention, the monitoring device may be provided at according to type demand in shunting well well body or shunting well well body Outside, for example, the device of the device of monitoring water body liquid level and monitoring water quality is arranged in shunting well well body, the dress of monitoring time The device for putting and monitoring rainfall is arranged on outside shunting well well body, and the device of monitoring water body total amount is arranged on cutting in shunting well well body On dirty mouth.
According to the present invention, the drainage system further includes facility of regulating and storing;The facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline Or it is arranged on from the branch road that outlet pipe pipeline separates.
When the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, position is separated on outlet pipe pipeline and in outlet pipe branch The downstream put sets the 6th water conservancy to switch.6th water conservancy switch is connected with control unit signal, and control unit is according to connecing The signal of receipts controls the aperture of the 6th water conservancy switch.
When the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through arrival end stream of the outlet pipe from facility of regulating and storing Enter facility of regulating and storing to be stored, when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body is flowed into from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing Outlet pipe downstream.
When the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch road;The aperture switched by adjusting the 6th water conservancy adjusts water body Flow direction;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to natural water Pipeline, part water body flows through the branch that is arranged on by outlet pipe and temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;At the 6th water conservancy switch When closed state, whole water bodys flow through branch and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When the capacity for facility of regulating and storing reaches in receiving In limited time, water body all flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water.
According to the present invention, the drainage system further includes online treatment facility;The online treatment facility is arranged on water outlet On pipe or be arranged on separated from outlet pipe pipeline and terminal be incorporated to outlet pipe pipeline branch road;Or it is arranged on from outlet pipe pipeline It separates and terminal connects the branch of natural water on the road.
It is separated and when terminal is incorporated to the branch road of outlet pipe pipeline when the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, Between the position for separating and being incorporated on outlet pipe pipeline and in branch the 7th water conservancy is set to switch;Alternatively, when the online place Reason facility be arranged on outlet pipe pipeline separate and terminal connection natural water branch road when, on outlet pipe pipeline and in branch The downstream for separating position sets the 7th water conservancy to switch.The 7th water conservancy switch is connected with control unit signal, control unit The aperture of the 7th water conservancy switch is controlled according to received signal.
When the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline;Water body flows through outlet pipe entering from online treatment facility Mouth end flows into online treatment facility, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility.
When the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, the aperture switched by adjusting the 7th water conservancy adjusts The flow direction of water body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to nature In the pipeline of water body, the arrival end that part water body flows through the online treatment facility of branch routing being arranged on by outlet pipe is located into online Facility is managed, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility or is directly discharged to lead to Natural Water The pipeline of body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through the arrival end that branch route online treatment facility Into online treatment facility, after processing, flow into outlet pipe downstream from the port of export of online treatment facility or be directly discharged to Towards the pipeline of natural water.
According to the present invention, the drainage system include it is above-mentioned regulate and store facility when, integrated treatment facility can also be included; The integrated treatment facility is connected with the port of export for facility of regulating and storing, and the integrated treatment facility, which can handle to be stored in, regulates and stores Water body in facility.
According to the present invention, the 6th water conservancy switch and the 7th water conservancy switch are separately selected from valve (ball valve, lock Valve, knife gate valve, butterfly valve, lift rubber slab shut off check-valves etc.), gate (upper open type gate, bottom-open type gate etc.), weir gate One kind in (upper open type weir gate, bottom-open type weir gate, rotary weir gate etc.), flap valve (flap valve that shuts off etc.).
According to the present invention, the 6th water conservancy switch can realize maximum current-limiting function, that is, ensure through the 6th water The flow of profit switch does not exceed the flow value of setting.
According to the present invention, the 7th water conservancy switch can realize maximum current-limiting function, that is, ensure through the 7th water The flow of profit switch does not exceed the flow value of setting.
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the water inlet, cutting the shape of dirty mouth and water outlet and opening Mouth size does not limit specifically, can be with the shape of coupled pipeline or gallery or the shape of the water conservancy switch set with it Shape matches.Such as the shape of the water inlet, section dirty mouth and water outlet is circle.
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that row of the inlet and outlet in the first well body Cloth position does not limit, such as the inlet and outlet are into parallel arrangement, and is respectively arranged at the first well body side wall, described Arrangement position of the dirty mouth in the second well body is cut not limit, such as can be with water outlet into parallel arrangement, it can also be with water outlet Mouth is arranged into spatial vertical.
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the shape of the shunting well well body does not limit specifically, It can realize the reasonable discharge to water body, such as the shape of the shunting well well body is square or circular.
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the regulate and store quantity of facility in systems and the arrangement It does not limit specifically, can be multiple facilities of regulating and storing of serial or parallel connection;Its specific arrangement mode can be according to using this to be The region area of system is reasonably arranged.The facility of regulating and storing can be facility of regulating and storing known in the art, such as including Storage pond, box culvert of regulating and storing, deep tunnel or shallow tunnel etc..
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that online treatment facility quantity in systems and row Cloth does not also limit specifically, can be multiple online treatment facilities of serial or parallel connection;Its specific arrangement mode can basis It is reasonably arranged using the region area of the system.The online treatment facility can be online place known in the art Facility is managed, such as including biofilter, online processing pond, flocculation basin, inclined-plate clarifying basin, setting pot or artificial swamp etc..
According to the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the quantity of the integrated treatment facility in systems and Arrangement does not also limit specifically, can be multiple integrated treatment facilities of serial or parallel connection;Its specific arrangement mode can be with It is reasonably arranged according to the region area of the system is used.The integrated treatment facility can be known in the art Integrated treatment facility, such as including integrated sewage disposal station etc..
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, term " the 6th ", " the 7th " are only used for description and distinguish purpose, and Not meaning is ranked sequentially to indicate or implying relative importance or limit.
The present invention also provides following technical solutions:
The water discharge control method of above-mentioned drainage system, including water level method, water quality method, water quality-water level method, Time Method, total Amount method, rainfall method, when m- water level method, total amount-water level method, at least one of rainfall-water level method.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of water level method control, and the water discharge control method is based on above-mentioned Drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring water body liquid level Device sets the warning line H2 of shunting well in the control unit of the control system;Described method includes following steps:
1a) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water body in shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Liquid level H;
2a) work as H<During H2, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep being open Circulation, water body are discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3a) as H >=H2, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of water quality method control, and the water discharge control method is based on above-mentioned Drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring water quality Device sets pollutant concentration standard value C1 in the control unit of the control system;Described method includes following steps:
1b) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water in shunting well well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water quality Body water quality C;
2b) as C >=C1, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep being open Circulation, water body are discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3b) as C < C1, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of water level-water quality method control, and the water discharge control method is to be based on Above-mentioned drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring water body The device of liquid level and the device of monitoring water quality set the warning line H2 of shunting well in the control unit of the control system With pollutant concentration standard value C1;Described method includes following steps:
1c) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water body in shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Liquid level H monitors water quality C in shunting well well in real time by the device for monitoring water quality;
2c) work as H<H2 and during C >=C1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the water outlet and are protected Opening circulation is held, water body is discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3c) work as H<H2 and C<During C1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the opening and are kept Water outlet circulates, and water body is discharged by water outlet;
4c) as H >=H2, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of total amount method control, and the water discharge control method is based on above-mentioned Drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and it is total that the first monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring water body The device of amount, the second monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water body liquid level, in the control of the control system The highest reserve-water-level H3 of first rain total amount Q1 and facility of regulating and storing that shunting well needs shut off are set in unit processed;The described method includes Following steps:
1d) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, by monitoring the device monitoring in real time of water body total amount by cutting The water body total amount Q of dirty mouth;
2d) work as Q<During Q1, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep being open Circulation, water body are discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3d) as Q >=Q1, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
According to the present invention, the method further includes following steps:
4d) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of total amount-water level method control, and the water discharge control method is to be based on Above-mentioned drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring water body The device of total amount and the device of monitoring water body liquid level, set the mark that shunting well needs shut off in the control unit of the control system The accurate just warning line H2 of rain total amount Q1 and shunting well;Described method includes following steps:
1e) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H passes through a section water body total amount Q for dirty mouth by the device monitoring in real time for monitoring water body total amount;
2e) work as H<H2 and Q<During Q1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the water outlet and are protected Opening circulation is held, water body is discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3e) work as H<H2 and during Q >=Q1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the opening and are kept Water outlet circulates, and water body is discharged by water outlet;
4e) as H >=H2, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
According to the present invention, the method further includes following steps:
5e) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of rainfall method control, and the water discharge control method is based on above-mentioned Drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring rainfall, Rain rainfall L1 at the beginning of the standard that shunting well needs shut off is set in the control unit of the control system;The described method includes following steps Suddenly:
1f) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2f) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, by the first rain rainfall L of device monitoring in real time for monitoring rainfall;
3f) work as L<During L1, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep being open Circulation, water body are discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
4f) as L >=L1, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of rainfall-water level method control, and the water discharge control method is to be based on Above-mentioned drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring rainfall Device and monitoring water body liquid level device, at the beginning of the standard shut off of shunting well needs is set in the control unit of the control system The warning line H2 of rain rainfall L1 and shunting well;Described method includes following steps:
1g) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2g) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H, by the first rain rainfall L of device monitoring in real time for monitoring rainfall;
3g) work as H<H2 and L<During L1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the water outlet and are protected Opening circulation is held, water body is discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
4g) work as H<H2 and during L >=L1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the opening and are kept Water outlet circulates, and water body is discharged by water outlet;
5g) as H >=H2, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides a kind of water discharge control methods of Time Method control, and the water discharge control method is based on above-mentioned Drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring time, The established standards time T1 in the control unit of the control system;Described method includes following steps:
1h) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2h) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and rain time T is monitored in real time by the device of monitoring time;
3h) work as T<During T1, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep being open Circulation, water body are discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
4h) as T >=T1, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
The present invention also provides it is a kind of when the control of m- water level method water discharge control method, the water discharge control method is to be based on Above-mentioned drainage system, the drainage system include control system, and the monitoring device in the control system includes monitoring time Device and monitoring water body liquid level device, the police of established standards time T1 and shunting well in the control unit of the control system Guard against water level H2;Described method includes following steps:
1i) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2i) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H monitors rain time T in real time by the device of monitoring time;
3i) work as H<H2 and T<During T1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the water outlet and are protected Opening circulation is held, water body is discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
4i) work as H<H2 and during T >=T1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device the opening and are kept Water outlet circulates, and water body is discharged by water outlet;
5i) as H >=H2, double flap gates block the opening under the driving of turnover panel driving device and keep water outlet Circulation, water body are discharged by water outlet.
According to the present invention, the drainage system include regulate and store facility when, the method further includes following steps:
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the facility of regulating and storing is when being arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through outlet pipe from the entrance for facility of regulating and storing End flows into facility of regulating and storing and is stored, and when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body is from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing Flow into outlet pipe downstream.
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the facility of regulating and storing is when being arranged on outlet pipe branch road, pass through and adjust the aperture that the 6th water conservancy switchs and adjust The flow direction of water body;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to nature The pipeline of water body, part water body flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When the 6th water conservancy is opened When pass is closed, whole water bodys flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When regulating and storing When the capacity of facility reaches the receiving upper limit, whole water bodys flow through outlet pipe and are directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water.
According to the present invention, the drainage system include regulate and store facility and integrated treatment facility when, the described method includes such as Lower step:
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the facility of regulating and storing is when being arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through outlet pipe from the entrance for facility of regulating and storing End flows into facility of regulating and storing and is stored, and when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body is from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing Flow into outlet pipe downstream;Meanwhile the water body being stored in facility of regulating and storing is directly discharged to after the processing of integrated treatment facility Towards the pipeline of natural water.
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the facility of regulating and storing is when being arranged on outlet pipe branch road, pass through and adjust the aperture that the 6th water conservancy switchs and adjust The flow direction of water body;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to nature The pipeline of water body, part water body flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When the 6th water conservancy is opened When pass is closed, whole water bodys flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When regulating and storing When the capacity of facility reaches the receiving upper limit, whole water bodys flow through outlet pipe and are directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water;Meanwhile The water body being stored in facility of regulating and storing is directly discharged to the pipeline towards natural water after the processing of integrated treatment facility.
According to the present invention, when the drainage system includes online treatment facility, the method further includes following steps:
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the online treatment facility is when being arranged on outlet pipe pipeline;Water body flows through outlet pipe and is set from online processing The arrival end applied flows into online treatment facility, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility.
When blocked under driving of double flap gates in turnover panel driving device it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body leads to It crosses water outlet discharge and the online treatment facility is when being arranged on outlet pipe branch road, pass through and adjust the aperture that the 7th water conservancy switchs Adjust the flow direction of water body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to In the pipeline of natural water, the arrival end that part water body flows through the online treatment facility of branch routing being arranged on by outlet pipe enters Line treatment facility after processing, flows into outlet pipe downstream from the port of export of online treatment facility or is directly discharged to lead to certainly The pipeline of right water body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through the branch routing being arranged on by outlet pipe The arrival end of online treatment facility after processing, water outlet is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility into online treatment facility Pipe downstream is directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water.
According to the present invention, the device of the monitoring water body liquid level is liquid level sensor, liquid level gauge, liquid-level switch etc., is supervised What is surveyed is the liquid level of water body in shunting well well.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, physical features minimum point in receivable aqua region is being occurred according to shunting well Height during ponding risk sets the warning line H2 of shunting well in the control unit of the control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water body liquid level is liquid level sensor, liquid level Meter, liquid-level switch etc., are arranged in shunting well;What it was monitored is the liquid level of water body in shunting well well.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, shunted according to the environmental carrying capacity for the natural water being discharged into and entrance The water quality of well sets pollutant concentration standard value C1 in the control unit of the control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water quality is Water quality detector, online COD monitors, online ammonia nitrogen monitor, online TSS monitors, online BOD monitors, online NH3- N monitors, online TP prisons Instrument, online TN monitors, electrode, conductivity meter etc. are surveyed, is arranged in shunting well;What it was monitored is pollutant in water body in well Concentration, the pollutant include TSS, COD, BOD, NH3One or more of-N, TN or TP.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Water quality detector can be using electrode method, UV optical methods, Optical scattering method etc. realizes the detection to water quality.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environmental carrying capacity for the natural water that the shunting well is discharged into can be with It is natural water such as rivers,lakes and seas;When the environmental carrying capacity of the natural water is larger (such as ocean), pollutant concentration standard value C1 It can suitably reduce;When the environmental carrying capacity of the natural water is smaller (such as lake), pollutant concentration standard value C1 needs to improve. It is such as middle and later periods rainwater, pollutant concentration standard value C1 can suitably drop when the water quality into shunting well is preferable It is low;It is such as sanitary sewage and/or initial rainwater when the water quality into shunting well is poor, pollutant concentration standard Value C1 needs to improve.The purpose is to pollution of the reduction as few as possible to natural water.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to shunting well to the first rain of required collection in receivable aqua region Total amount sets rain total amount Q1 at the beginning of the standard that shunting well needs shut off in the control unit of the control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water body total amount is selected from function of measuring Electronic headstock gear is arranged on and cuts on dirty mouth;It monitors the water body total amount by cutting dirty mouth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to shunting well to the first rain of required collection in receivable aqua region Millimeter sets rain rainfall L1 at the beginning of the standard that shunting well needs shut off in the control unit of the control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring rainfall is rainfall gauge, is arranged on shunting Outside well.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to the rain time of initial rainwater and shunting well to receivable pool Initial rainwater whole footpath flows to established standards time in the control unit of control system shunting well required time in domain T1。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring time is timer, is arranged on shunting Outside well.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the 6th water conservancy switch and the 7th water conservancy switch can be realized most Big current-limiting function, the flow value for referring to switch by the water conservancy in opening are less than or equal to the maximum stream flow of setting Value, this can adjust the aperture of the water conservancy switch to realize by the control unit in control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water conservancy switch is closed referring to through the water conservancy The flow value of the water body of switch is zero.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) shunting well with double flap gates of the invention and the drainage system including the shunting well have intelligent drainage function Effect, rationally control is carried out to the apertures of double flap gates in the drainage system by control system and realizes the reasonable of water body Discharge, while ensure that flood passage is safe, to the greatest extent shuts off to sewage treatment plant to dirty water or initial rainwater.
2) shunting well with double flap gates of the invention and the drainage system including the shunting well have floor space It is small, it is powerful the advantages that, efficiently separate processing using what a small amount of land area can realize rainwater and sewage.Described point The use of well and drainage system is flowed from the restriction of occasion, can be adapted for any bar pipe network in sewerage pipeline network, and Without manual operation during use, by control unit, the automatic adjustment of gate can be realized, there are flexible and changeable grade for spies Point reduces substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
3) water outlet of the shunting well with double flap gates of the invention and the drainage system including the shunting well is also Online treatment facility can be connected and/or regulate and store facility and optional integrated treatment facility;The online treatment facility And/or the setting of regulate and store facility and optional integrated treatment facility, double flap gates can be effectively solved in regulation process It is middle that the dirty water that can pollute natural water is discharged into water outlet, so as to which accomplish thoroughly will be at initial rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater shunting Reason.
4) water discharge control method of the invention includes water level method, water quality method, water quality-water level method, Time Method, total amount method, rain Amount method, when m- water level method, total amount-water level method, rainfall-water level method, the regulation and control of the method efficiently solve to cut in the prior art Dirty pipe, which can not carry out current limliting, clean water or later stage rainwater, can also enter a phenomenon that section dirty pipe is delivered to sewage treatment plant.Pass through The discharge approach of rational control dirty water, initial rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater, to greatest extent shuts off dirty water to sewage disposal Factory, draining into natural water compared with clean water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the shunting well described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the shunting well described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the shunting well described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the drainage system described in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, 1- water inlet pipes;2- outlet pipes;3- cuts dirty pipe;The double flap gates of 5-;6- turnover panel driving mechanisms;The first wells of 7- Body;The second well bodies of 8-;31- regulates and stores facility;The 6th water conservancies of 32- switch;The online treatment facilities of 41-;The 7th water conservancies of 42- switch;51- Integrated treatment facility;61- monitors the device of water body liquid level;62- monitors the device of water body rainfall.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.It is to be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.Furthermore, it is to be understood that after recorded content of the invention has been read, this field skill Art personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within limited range of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of shunting well with double flap gates, and the shunting well includes shunting well Well body, water inlet pipe 1 cut dirty pipe 3, outlet pipe 2, double flap gates 5 and turnover panel driving mechanism 6;
The shunting well well body is separated into the first well body 7 and the second well body 8, and has an opening 9 in separated place;It is described Double flap gates 5 are arranged at above-mentioned opening 9 and are connected with turnover panel driving mechanism 6;The water inlet pipe 1 and outlet pipe 2 are arranged at First well body 7, described section of dirty pipe 3 are arranged at the second well body 8;
The installation position of the outlet pipe 2 and double flap gates 5 causes double flap gates 5 that can be closed respectively by rotating The opening 9 of above-mentioned separated place or outlet pipe 2 are to prevent current from passing through.
Described section of dirty pipe 3 is connected with the pipeline towards sewage treatment plant;The outlet pipe 2 and the pipeline towards natural water It is connected.
Hydraulic system, such as oil cylinder may be employed in the turnover panel driving mechanism 6.
The shape and openings of sizes of the inlet and outlet do not limit specifically, can be with coupled pipeline Shape or the shape of the gate set with it match.Such as the shape of the inlet and outlet is circle.
The arrangement position of the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe in the first well body well body does not limit, for example, the water inlet pipe and Outlet pipe is respectively arranged at the first well body well body side wall into parallel arrangement, row of the described section of dirty pipe in the second well body well body Cloth position does not limit, such as can also arrange with outlet pipe into parallel arrangement with outlet pipe into spatial vertical.
The shape of the shunting well well body does not limit specifically, can realize the reasonable discharge to water body, such as The shape of the shunting well well body is square or circular.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the present invention provides a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes point described in embodiment 1 Flow well;The drainage system further includes control system, and the control system includes monitoring device and control unit;The monitoring dress It puts and is connected with control unit signal, described control unit is connected with double flap gate signals;The signal of the monitoring device monitoring Control unit is transported to, control unit receives signal and controls the aperture of double flap gates.
As shown in figure 4, the monitoring device include monitoring water body liquid level device 61 (such as can be liquid level sensor, Liquid level gauge, liquid-level switch etc.), it is arranged in shunting well well body.
As shown in figure 5, the monitoring device includes the device 62 (such as rainfall gauge) of monitoring rainfall, shunting well is arranged on Outside well body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring device further includes device (such as timing of monitoring time At least one of device etc.).The device for monitoring water quality (such as can be Water quality detector, online COD monitors, online TSS monitors, online BOD monitors, online NH3- N monitors, online TP monitors, online TN monitors, online ammonia nitrogen prison Survey instrument, electrode, conductivity meter etc.), the device for monitoring water body total amount (such as can be the electronic headstock gear with function of measuring Deng);
The monitoring device may be provided at according to type demand in shunting well well body or outside shunting well well body, for example, monitoring The device of water quality is arranged in shunting well well body, and the device of monitoring time is arranged on outside shunting well well body, and monitoring water body is total The device of amount is arranged on double flap gates in shunting well well body.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 6-7, the present invention provides a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes the row described in embodiment 2 Water system further includes facility 31 of regulating and storing.
As shown in fig. 6, the facility 31 of regulating and storing is arranged on 2 pipeline of outlet pipe;
When the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through arrival end stream of the outlet pipe from facility of regulating and storing Enter facility of regulating and storing to be stored, when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body is flowed into from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing Outlet pipe downstream.
As shown in fig. 7, the facility 31 of regulating and storing is arranged on from the branch road that 2 pipeline of outlet pipe separates.When described regulate and store sets When applying 31 and being arranged on 2 roads of outlet pipe, the downstream that position is separated on 2 pipeline of outlet pipe and in 2 branch of outlet pipe is set 6th water conservancy switch 32.
When the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch road;The aperture switched by adjusting the 6th water conservancy adjusts water body Flow direction;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to natural water Pipeline, part water body flows through the branch that is arranged on by outlet pipe and temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;At the 6th water conservancy switch When closed state, whole water bodys flow through branch and are temporarily stored into facility of regulating and storing;When the capacity for facility of regulating and storing reaches in receiving In limited time, water body all flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water.
Selected from valve, (ball valve, gate valve, knife gate valve, butterfly valve, lift rubber slab shut off check-valves 6th water conservancy switch Deng), gate (upper open type gate, bottom-open type gate etc.), weir gate (upper open type weir gate, bottom-open type weir gate, rotary weir gate etc.), clap One kind in door (flap valve that shuts off etc.).
The regulate and store quantity of facility in systems and the arrangement also do not limit specifically, can be the more of serial or parallel connection A facility of regulating and storing;Its specific arrangement mode can be according to using the region area of the system reasonably to be arranged.It is described to regulate and store Facility can be facility of regulating and storing known in the art, such as including storage pond, box culvert of regulating and storing, deep tunnel or shallow tunnel etc..
Embodiment 4
As seen in figs. 8-10, the present invention provides a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes the row described in embodiment 2 Water system further includes online treatment facility 41.
As shown in figure 8, the online treatment facility 41 is arranged on outlet pipe 2;
When the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline;Water body flows through outlet pipe entering from online treatment facility Mouth end flows into online treatment facility, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility.
As shown in figure 9, the online treatment facility 41 is arranged on and is separated from outlet pipe pipeline and terminal is incorporated to outlet pipe pipe The branch road on road;When the online treatment facility is arranged on, outlet pipe pipeline separates and terminal is incorporated to the branch of outlet pipe pipeline on the road When, the 7th water conservancy is set to switch 42 between the position for separating and being incorporated on outlet pipe pipeline and in branch;
As shown in Figure 10, state online treatment facility 41 and be arranged on and separate from outlet pipe pipeline and terminal connection natural water Branch road;When the online treatment facility be arranged on outlet pipe pipeline separate and terminal connection natural water branch road when, The downstream that position is separated on outlet pipe pipeline and in branch sets the 7th water conservancy to switch.
When the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, the aperture switched by adjusting the 7th water conservancy adjusts The flow direction of water body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe and is directly discharged to lead to nature In the pipeline of water body, the arrival end that part water body flows through the online treatment facility of branch routing being arranged on by outlet pipe is located into online Facility is managed, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility or is directly discharged to lead to Natural Water The pipeline of body;When the 7th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through the arrival end that branch route online treatment facility Into online treatment facility, after processing, flow into outlet pipe downstream from the port of export of online treatment facility or be directly discharged to Towards the pipeline of natural water.
Selected from valve, (ball valve, gate valve, knife gate valve, butterfly valve, lift rubber slab shut off check-valves 7th water conservancy switch Deng), gate (upper open type gate, bottom-open type gate etc.), weir gate (upper open type weir gate, bottom-open type weir gate, rotary weir gate etc.), clap One kind in door (flap valve that shuts off etc.).
The quantity of the online treatment facility in systems and arrangement also do not limit specifically, can be serial or parallel connections Multiple online treatment facilities;Its specific arrangement mode can be according to using the region area of the system reasonably to be arranged. The online treatment facility can be online treatment facility known in the art, for example, including biofilter, online processing pond, Flocculation basin, inclined-plate clarifying basin, setting pot or artificial swamp etc..
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 11, the present invention provides a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes the draining described in embodiment 3 System further includes integrated treatment facility 51;The integrated treatment facility 51 is connected with the port of export for facility 31 of regulating and storing, described Integrated treatment facility 51 can handle the water body being stored in facility of regulating and storing.
The quantity of the integrated treatment facility in systems and arrangement also do not limit specifically, can be series connection or simultaneously Multiple integrated treatment facilities of connection;Its specific arrangement mode can be according to using the region area of the system reasonably to be arranged Cloth.The integrated treatment facility can be integrated treatment facility known in the art, for example, including integrated sewage water at Reason station etc..
Embodiment 6
A kind of water discharge control method of water level method control, the water discharge control method is the draining described in based on embodiment 2 System, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water body liquid level, and according to shunting well to receivable water The police of shunting well is set in region in control unit of height of the physical features minimum point when ponding risk occurs in the control system Guard against water level H2;Described method includes following steps:
1a) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water body in shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Liquid level H;
2a) as water body liquid level H in shunting well<During warning line H2, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The water outlet is blocked under dynamic and opening is kept to circulate, and water body is by cutting dirt mouth discharge;
3a) as water body liquid level H >=warning line H2 in shunting well, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The opening is blocked under dynamic and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water body liquid level is liquid level sensor, liquid level Meter, liquid-level switch etc., are arranged in shunting well;What it was monitored is the liquid level of water body in shunting well well.
Embodiment 7
A kind of water discharge control method of water quality method control, the water discharge control method is the draining described in based on embodiment 2 System, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water quality, and according to the Natural Water being discharged into The environmental carrying capacity of body and the water quality of entrance shunting well set pollutant concentration standard in the control unit of the control system Value C1;Described method includes following steps:
1b) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water in shunting well well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water quality Body water quality C;
2b) as water quality C >=pollutant concentration standard value C1 in shunting well well, double flap gates drive in turnover panel and fill The water outlet is blocked under the driving put and opening is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by cutting dirty mouth;
3b) as water quality C < pollutant concentration standard value C1 in shunting well well, double flap gates drive in turnover panel and fill The opening is blocked under the driving put and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
Embodiment 8
A kind of water discharge control method of water level-water quality method control, the water discharge control method is based on described in embodiment 2 Drainage system, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water body liquid level and the dress of monitoring water quality Put, and according to shunting well to height of the physical features minimum point in receivable aqua region when ponding risk occurs the control system control The warning line H2 of shunting well is set in unit processed;According to the environmental carrying capacity for the natural water being discharged into and the water into shunting well Body water quality sets pollutant concentration standard value C1 in the control unit of the control system;Described method includes following steps:
1c) water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and water body in shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Liquid level H monitors water quality C in shunting well well in real time by the device for monitoring water quality;
2c) as water body liquid level H in shunting well<During warning line H2, water quality in shunting well well is judged;
As water quality C >=pollutant concentration standard value C1 in shunting well well, double flap gates are in turnover panel driving device Driving under block the water outlet and opening kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
As water quality C < pollutant concentration standard value C1 in shunting well well, double flap gates are in turnover panel driving device Driving under block it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet;
3c) as water body liquid level H >=warning line H2 in shunting well, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The opening is blocked under dynamic and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water quality is Water quality detector, online COD monitors, online ammonia nitrogen monitor, online TSS monitors, online BOD monitors, online NH3- N monitors, online TP prisons Instrument, online TN monitors, electrode, conductivity meter etc. are surveyed, is arranged in shunting well;What it was monitored is pollutant in water body in well Concentration, the pollutant include TSS, COD, BOD, NH3One or more of-N, TN or TP.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Water quality detector can be using electrode method, UV optical methods, Optical scattering method etc. realizes the detection to water quality.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environmental carrying capacity for the natural water that the shunting well is discharged into can be with It is natural water such as rivers,lakes and seas;When the environmental carrying capacity of the natural water is larger (such as ocean), pollutant concentration standard value C1 It can suitably reduce;When the environmental carrying capacity of the natural water is smaller (such as lake), pollutant concentration standard value C1 needs to improve. It is such as middle and later periods rainwater, pollutant concentration standard value C1 can suitably drop when the water quality into shunting well is preferable It is low;It is such as sanitary sewage and/or initial rainwater when the water quality into shunting well is poor, pollutant concentration standard Value C1 needs to improve.The purpose is to pollution of the reduction as few as possible to natural water.
Embodiment 9
A kind of water discharge control method of total amount method control, the water discharge control method is the draining described in based on embodiment 2 System, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water body total amount, and according to shunting well to receivable water The first rain millimeter of required collection sets the standard that shunting well needs shut off in the control unit of the control system in region First rain total amount Q1;Described method includes following steps:
1d) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, by monitoring the device monitoring in real time of water body total amount by cutting The water body total amount Q of dirty mouth;
2d) as the water body total amount Q by cutting dirty mouth<At the beginning of standard during rain total amount Q1, double flap gates are in turnover panel driving device Driving under block the water outlet and opening kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
3d) as water body total amount Q >=rain total amount Q1 at the beginning of standard by cutting dirty mouth, double flap gates are in turnover panel driving device Driving under block it is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet;
4d) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring water body total amount is selected from function of measuring Electronic headstock gear is arranged on and cuts on dirty mouth;It monitors the water body total amount by cutting dirty mouth.
Embodiment 10
A kind of water discharge control method of total amount-water level method control, the water discharge control method is based on described in embodiment 2 Drainage system, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring water body total amount and the dress of monitoring water body liquid level It puts, and the first rain total amount of required collection in receivable aqua region is set in the control unit of the control system according to shunting well The first rain total amount Q1 of standard that shunting well needs shut off;Ponding wind is being occurred to physical features minimum point in receivable aqua region according to shunting well Height when dangerous sets the warning line H2 of shunting well in the control unit of the control system;The described method includes following steps Suddenly:
1e) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H passes through a section water body total amount Q for dirty mouth by the device monitoring in real time for monitoring water body total amount;
2e) as water body liquid level H in shunting well<During warning line H2, the water body total amount by double flap gates is judged Q;
As the water body total amount Q by cutting dirty mouth<At the beginning of standard during rain total amount Q1, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The water outlet is blocked under dynamic and opening is kept to circulate, and water body is by cutting dirt mouth discharge;
As water body total amount Q >=rain total amount Q1 at the beginning of standard by cutting dirty mouth, double flap gates are in turnover panel driving device Driving is lower to be blocked the opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, and water body is discharged by water outlet;
3e) as water body liquid level H >=warning line H2 in shunting well, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The opening is blocked under dynamic and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet;
4e) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges.
Embodiment 11
A kind of water discharge control method of rainfall method control, the water discharge control method is the draining described in based on embodiment 2 System, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring rainfall, and according to shunting well to receivable aqua region The first rain millimeter collected required for interior sets rain at the beginning of the standard that shunting well needs shut off in the control unit of the control system Rainfall L1;Described method includes following steps:
1f) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2f) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, by the first rain rainfall L of device monitoring in real time for monitoring rainfall;
3f) rain rainfall L originally<At the beginning of standard during rain rainfall L1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
4f) originally at the beginning of rain rainfall L >=standard during rain rainfall L1, double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device It is described opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring rainfall is rainfall gauge, is arranged on shunting Outside well.
Embodiment 12
A kind of water discharge control method of rainfall-water level method control, the water discharge control method is based on described in embodiment 2 Drainage system, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring rainfall and the device of monitoring water body liquid level, And the first rain millimeter of required collection in receivable aqua region is set in the control unit of the control system according to shunting well The first rain rainfall L1 of standard that shunting well needs shut off;Ponding wind is being occurred to physical features minimum point in receivable aqua region according to shunting well Height when dangerous sets the warning line H2 of shunting well in the control unit of the control system;The described method includes following steps Suddenly:
1g) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2g) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H, by the first rain rainfall L of device monitoring in real time for monitoring rainfall;
3g) as water body liquid level H in shunting well<During warning line H2, judge that the shunting well receives the first rain in aqua region Rainfall L;
Rain rainfall L originally<Standard just rain rainfall L1 when, described in double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device Water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
Originally at the beginning of rain rainfall L >=standard during rain rainfall L1, double flap gates block institute under the driving of turnover panel driving device It states opening and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet;
4g) as water body liquid level H >=warning line H2 in shunting well, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The opening is blocked under dynamic and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
Embodiment 13
A kind of water discharge control method of Time Method control, the water discharge control method is the draining described in based on embodiment 2 System, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring time, and according to the rain time of initial rainwater Control of the shunting well required time in the control system is flowed to initial rainwater whole footpath in receivable aqua region with shunting well Established standards time T1 in unit;Described method includes following steps:
1h) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2h) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and rain time T is monitored in real time by the device of monitoring time;
3h) as rain time T<During standard time T1, described in double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device Water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
4h) as rain time T >=standard time T1, described in double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device It is open and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device of the monitoring time is timer, is arranged on shunting Outside well.
Embodiment 14
The water discharge control method of m- water level method control when a kind of, the water discharge control method is based on described in embodiment 2 Drainage system, wherein the monitoring device in the control system includes the device of monitoring time and the device of monitoring water body liquid level, And rain time according to initial rainwater and shunting well are required for initial rainwater whole footpath flows to shunting well in receivable aqua region Time in the control unit of the control system established standards time T1;According to shunting well to physical features in receivable water area region The warning line H2 of shunting well is set in control unit of height of the minimum point when ponding risk occurs in the control system;Institute The method of stating includes the following steps:
1i) during fine day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and double flap gates block under the driving of turnover panel driving device The water outlet and opening is kept to circulate, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
2i) during the rainy day, water body enters shunting well from water inlet, and shunting well is monitored in real time by the device for monitoring water body liquid level Interior water body liquid level H monitors rain time T in real time by the device of monitoring time;
3i) as water body liquid level H in shunting well<During warning line H2, judge that the shunting well receives the rainfall in aqua region Time T;
As rain time T<During standard time T1, double flap gates block the water outlet under the driving of turnover panel driving device Mouthful and keep opening circulation, water body, which passes through, to be cut a dirty mouth and discharges;
As rain time T >=standard time T1, double flap gates blocked under the driving of turnover panel driving device described in open Mouthful and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet;
4i) as water body liquid level H >=warning line H2 in shunting well, double flap gates are in the drive of turnover panel driving device The opening is blocked under dynamic and water outlet is kept to circulate, water body is discharged by water outlet.
In water discharge method described in above-described embodiment 6-14, when the drainage system includes regulating and storing facility, the side Method further includes following steps:
When double flap gates are horizontal and the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through water outlet Pipe flows into facility of regulating and storing from the arrival end for facility of regulating and storing and is stored, when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body Outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing.
When double flap gates are horizontal and the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, by adjusting the 6th The flow direction of the aperture adjustment water body of water conservancy switch;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe The pipeline towards natural water is directly discharged to, it is temporary into facility of regulating and storing that part water body flows through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe Storage;When the 6th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are set into regulating and storing Apply temporary storage;When the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, whole water bodys flow through outlet pipe and are directly discharged to lead to certainly The pipeline of right water body.
In water discharge method described in above-described embodiment 6-14, at the drainage system is including regulate and store facility and integration When managing facility, described method includes following steps:
When double flap gates are horizontal and the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline, water body flows through water outlet Pipe flows into facility of regulating and storing from the arrival end for facility of regulating and storing and is stored, when the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, water body Outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export for facility of regulating and storing;Meanwhile the water body being stored in facility of regulating and storing is set through integrated treatment The pipeline for leading to natural water is directly discharged to after applying processing.
When double flap gates are horizontal and the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, by adjusting the 6th The flow direction of the aperture adjustment water body of water conservancy switch;When the 6th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through outlet pipe The pipeline towards natural water is directly discharged to, it is temporary into facility of regulating and storing that part water body flows through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe Storage;When the 6th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through the branch being arranged on by outlet pipe and are set into regulating and storing Apply temporary storage;When the capacity for facility of regulating and storing, which reaches, accommodates the upper limit, whole water bodys flow through outlet pipe and are directly discharged to lead to certainly The pipeline of right water body;Meanwhile the water body being stored in facility of regulating and storing is directly discharged to lead to after the processing of integrated treatment facility The pipeline of natural water.
In water discharge method described in above-described embodiment 6-14, when the drainage system includes online treatment facility, institute The method of stating further includes following steps:
When double flap gates are horizontal and the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe pipeline;Water body flows through Outlet pipe flows into online treatment facility from the arrival end of online treatment facility, after processing, from the port of export of online treatment facility Flow into outlet pipe downstream.
When double flap gates are horizontal and the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe branch road, pass through adjusting The flow direction of the aperture adjustment water body of 7th water conservancy switch;When the 7th water conservancy switch is in opening, part water body flows through out Water pipe is directly discharged to towards in the pipeline of natural water, and part water body flows through the online processing of branch routing being arranged on by outlet pipe The arrival end of facility enters online treatment facility, after processing, outlet pipe downstream is flowed into from the port of export of online treatment facility Or it is directly discharged to the pipeline towards natural water;When the 7th water conservancy switch is closed, whole water bodys flow through setting Branch by outlet pipe route the arrival end of online treatment facility into online treatment facility, after processing, is set from online processing The port of export applied flows into outlet pipe downstream or is directly discharged to the pipeline for leading to natural water.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.But the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of shunting well with double flap gates, which is characterized in that the shunting well include shunting well well body, water inlet, Cut dirty mouth, water outlet, double flap gates and turnover panel driving mechanism;
The shunting well well body is separated into the first well body and the second well body of connection, and the first well body and the second well body are by opening Mouth connection;
The inlet and outlet are arranged at the first well body, and described section of dirty mouth is arranged at the second well body;
Double flap gates are positioned close to by the water outlet and the opening, and the turnover panel driving mechanism driving is described double Flap gate rotates, when double flap gates are rotated to first position, the double flap gates block the water outlet and Above-mentioned opening is kept to circulate, when double flap gates are rotated to the second position, double flap gates block the opening And water outlet is kept to circulate.
2. shunting well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover panel driving mechanism is arranged in the second well body, For driving double flap gate rotations.
3. shunting well according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the turnover panel driving mechanism uses hydraulic system.
4. shunting well according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the turnover panel driving mechanism uses oil cylinder.
5. shunting well according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first well body and the second well body are along Vertical Square It is parallel upwards to set or above set parallel in the horizontal direction.
6. shunting well according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first well body and the second well body vertically on Parallel to set, the water outlet is arranged on the side wall for the first well body being connected with the plane where the opening.
7. shunting well according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first well body and the second well body in the horizontal direction on Parallel to set, the water outlet is arranged on the side wall or bottom wall for the first well body being connected with the plane where the opening.
8. shunting well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described section of dirty mouth and the pipeline phase towards sewage treatment plant Even.
9. shunting well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet and the pipeline phase towards natural water Even.
10. a kind of drainage system, the drainage system includes the shunting well any one of claim 1-9.
11. drainage system according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the drainage system further includes control system, institute Stating control system includes monitoring device and control unit;The monitoring device is connected with control unit signal, described control unit It is connected with double flap gate signals;The signal of the monitoring device monitoring is transported to control unit, and control unit receives signal simultaneously The aperture of the double flap gates of control.
12. drainage system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the monitoring device includes monitoring water body liquid level Device, monitors the device of water quality, monitors the device of water body total amount, monitors the device of rainfall, in the device of monitoring time It is at least one.
13. drainage system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the device of the monitoring water body liquid level is that liquid level passes Sensor or liquid-level switch, the device of the monitoring water quality is online COD monitors, online TSS monitors, online BOD prisons Survey instrument, online TN monitors, online TP monitors, online NH3- N monitors or online ammonia nitrogen monitor, the monitoring water body are total The device of amount is the electronic headstock gear with function of measuring, and the device of the monitoring rainfall is rainfall gauge, the monitoring time Device is timer.
14. drainage system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the device of the monitoring water body liquid level and monitoring water The device of body water quality is arranged in shunting well well body, and the device of the monitoring time and the device of monitoring rainfall are arranged on shunting well Outside well body, the device of the monitoring water body total amount is arranged on cutting on dirty mouth in shunting well well body.
15. according to the drainage system any one of claim 10-14, which is characterized in that the drainage system further includes It regulates and stores facility;The facility of regulating and storing is arranged on the outlet pipe pipeline being connected with water outlet or is arranged on from being connected with water outlet The branch road that outlet pipe pipeline separates.
16. drainage system according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the facility of regulating and storing is arranged on outlet pipe branch On, the downstream that position is separated on outlet pipe pipeline and in outlet pipe branch sets the 6th water conservancy to switch.
17. drainage system according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the 6th water conservancy switch and control unit signal Connection, control unit control the aperture of the 6th water conservancy switch according to received signal.
18. according to the drainage system any one of claim 10-14, which is characterized in that the drainage system further includes Online treatment facility;The online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe or is arranged on to be separated and terminal is incorporated to from outlet pipe pipeline The branch road of outlet pipe pipeline;Or be arranged on separated from outlet pipe pipeline and terminal connection natural water branch road.
19. drainage system according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the online treatment facility is arranged on outlet pipe pipe Road separates and terminal is incorporated to the branch of outlet pipe pipeline on the road, between the position for separating and being incorporated on outlet pipe pipeline and in branch The 7th water conservancy is set to switch;Alternatively, the online treatment facility is arranged on, outlet pipe pipeline separates and terminal connects natural water Branch road, on outlet pipe pipeline and branch separate position downstream set the 7th water conservancy switch.
20. drainage system according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the 7th water conservancy switch and control unit signal Connection, control unit control the aperture of the 7th water conservancy switch according to received signal.
21. drainage system according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the drainage system includes facility of regulating and storing, and also Including integrated treatment facility;The integrated treatment facility is connected with the port of export for facility of regulating and storing.
22. drainage system according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the facility of regulating and storing is the multiple of serial or parallel connection It regulates and stores facility;The facility of regulating and storing includes storage pond, box culvert of regulating and storing, deep tunnel or shallow tunnel.
23. drainage system according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the online treatment facility is serial or parallel connection Multiple online treatment facilities;The online treatment facility includes biofilter, flocculation basin, inclined-plate clarifying basin, setting pot or artificial Wetland.
24. drainage system according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the integrated treatment facility is serial or parallel connection Multiple integrated treatment facilities;The integrated treatment facility includes integrated sewage disposal station.
CN201721276840.6U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of shunting well with double flap gates and the drainage system including the shunting well Active CN207436179U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356257A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-19 武汉圣禹排水系统有限公司 A kind of effective water discharge method and exhaust system of shunting well
CN109537685A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 福建建中建设科技股份有限公司 The toilet structure and its construction method being made of standpipe built-in fitting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356257A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-19 武汉圣禹排水系统有限公司 A kind of effective water discharge method and exhaust system of shunting well
CN109537685A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 福建建中建设科技股份有限公司 The toilet structure and its construction method being made of standpipe built-in fitting device
CN109537685B (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-09-08 福建建中建设科技有限责任公司 Toilet structure composed of vertical pipe embedded part devices and construction method thereof

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Address after: No. 509 Weihu Road, Shamao Street, Hannan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430000

Patentee after: Wuhan Shengyu Smart Ecological Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430000, No. 189, Minli North Road, Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei Province

Patentee before: WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINAGE SYSTEM Co.,Ltd.