CN207427692U - Multi-channel aluminum radiator - Google Patents
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- CN207427692U CN207427692U CN201721563681.8U CN201721563681U CN207427692U CN 207427692 U CN207427692 U CN 207427692U CN 201721563681 U CN201721563681 U CN 201721563681U CN 207427692 U CN207427692 U CN 207427692U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及五金制品领域,具体涉及多通道铝制散热器。The utility model relates to the field of hardware products, in particular to a multi-channel aluminum radiator.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子信息产业不断发展,目前的计算机处理器,如中央处理器或显示卡处理器等,运行频率及速度在不断提升,其产生的热量也随之增多,温度不断升高,严重影响着电子元件的运行性能和稳定性。因此,为提高散热性能,目前的处理器已几乎都搭配有相应的散热装置才能在正常工作温度下运行,从而避免性能下降甚至烧毁的问题。With the continuous development of the electronic information industry, the operating frequency and speed of current computer processors, such as central processing units or display card processors, are constantly increasing, and the heat generated by them is also increasing, and the temperature is rising, which seriously affects the Operational performance and stability of electronic components. Therefore, in order to improve the heat dissipation performance, almost all current processors are equipped with a corresponding heat dissipation device to operate at a normal operating temperature, thereby avoiding performance degradation or even burning problems.
现有技术的散热装置,有主动散热和被动散热两种方式,被动散热一般通过散热片与空气进行热交换来散热。The heat dissipation device in the prior art has two modes of active heat dissipation and passive heat dissipation. Passive heat dissipation generally dissipates heat through heat exchange between heat sinks and air.
在很多场合,当电子产品功率大,散热多时,单纯依靠主动散热和被动散热这两种方式,也很难快速将电子产品温度降下来,散热效果有待提高。同时,若要提高散热效果,需将散热器的散热面积做得很大,占用空间大,且不便于安装。In many occasions, when the power of electronic products is high and the heat dissipation is large, it is difficult to quickly cool down the temperature of electronic products only by relying on the two methods of active heat dissipation and passive heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect needs to be improved. At the same time, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the heat dissipation area of the radiator needs to be made very large, which takes up a large space and is not easy to install.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种将水冷散热和风冷散热相结合、散热效果好,且占用体积小、便于安装的多通道铝制散热器。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a multi-channel aluminum heat sink that combines water cooling and air cooling, has good heat dissipation effect, occupies a small volume, and is easy to install.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:多通道铝制散热器,包括两平行设置的边板,呈中空扁平状且平行连接于两个边板之间的若干个散热隔板,设置于相邻散热隔板之间的呈中空状的散热鳍片,连接于两边板端部且分别封装于最边部的散热隔板外部的两个封盖,所述封盖呈中空状且与中空状的散热隔板和中空状的散热鳍片相连通形成一腔体;所述封盖上设有用于向腔体内部灌装冷却介质的进液口和用于腔体内部冷却介质排出的出液口;所述封盖、散热隔板、散热鳍片从内到外均包括防腐层、铝制片层和涂覆于铝制片层表面用以将热量转化为红外线的热量转换层。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multi-channel aluminum radiator, including two side plates arranged in parallel, which are hollow and flat and connected in parallel to several heat dissipation partitions between the two side plates, arranged on adjacent The hollow heat dissipation fins between the heat dissipation partitions are connected to the ends of the two side plates and are respectively packaged on the two covers outside the heat dissipation partitions at the outermost sides. The heat dissipation partition and the hollow heat dissipation fins are connected to form a cavity; the cover is provided with a liquid inlet for filling the cooling medium into the cavity and a liquid outlet for discharging the cooling medium inside the cavity ; The cover, heat dissipation partitions, and heat dissipation fins all include an anti-corrosion layer, an aluminum sheet layer and a heat conversion layer coated on the surface of the aluminum sheet layer to convert heat into infrared rays from the inside to the outside.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述散热鳍片呈锯齿状设置于相邻散热隔板之间。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the heat dissipation fins are provided between adjacent heat dissipation partitions in a zigzag shape.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述散热鳍片的锯齿角度为30°-40°。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the sawtooth angle of the heat dissipation fins is 30°-40°.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述散热鳍片的锯齿角度为35°A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the sawtooth angle of the heat dissipation fins is 35°
对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述边板向背离散热隔板的一侧相对延伸有两组安装片,且安装片上开设有腰型孔。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that two sets of mounting pieces extend relatively from the side plate to the side away from the heat dissipation partition, and the mounting pieces are provided with waist-shaped holes.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、一方面,在两个平行边板之间设有若干个散热隔板,且在相邻散热隔板之间设置散热鳍片,形成若干个散热通道同时进行散热,散热效率高、效果好;第二方面,进液口、出液口、封盖、散热隔板、散热鳍片形成一腔体,内部设有冷却介质,实现水冷散热,通过冷却介质快速与散热鳍片等进行热交换,降低散热鳍片温度,进一步改善了散热效果。第三方面,封盖、散热隔板、散热鳍片从内到外均包括防腐层、铝制片层和涂覆于铝制片层表面用以将热量转化为红外线的热量转换层,由于铝制片层易被腐蚀,在铝制片层内表面涂覆防腐层,防止铝制片层被冷却介质腐蚀,铝制片层导热快,能快速与冷却介质发生热交换而降温,同时,铝制片层的温度能传递至热量转换层被转换为红外线辐射到周围,进一步改善了散热效果。1. On the one hand, several heat dissipation partitions are arranged between two parallel side plates, and heat dissipation fins are arranged between adjacent heat dissipation partitions to form several heat dissipation channels for simultaneous heat dissipation, with high heat dissipation efficiency and good effect In the second aspect, the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet, the cover, the heat dissipation partition, and the heat dissipation fins form a cavity, and a cooling medium is provided inside to realize water cooling and heat dissipation, and the heat exchange with the heat dissipation fins is carried out quickly through the cooling medium , reduce the heat dissipation fin temperature, and further improve the heat dissipation effect. In the third aspect, the cover, heat dissipation partitions, and heat dissipation fins all include an anti-corrosion layer, an aluminum sheet layer, and a heat conversion layer coated on the surface of the aluminum sheet layer to convert heat into infrared rays from the inside to the outside. The sheet layer is easily corroded, and the inner surface of the aluminum sheet is coated with an anti-corrosion layer to prevent the aluminum sheet from being corroded by the cooling medium. The aluminum sheet conducts heat quickly and can quickly exchange heat with the cooling medium to cool down. At the same time, the aluminum The temperature energy of the film-making layer is transferred to the heat conversion layer and converted into infrared radiation to the surroundings, further improving the heat dissipation effect.
2、散热鳍片呈锯齿状设置于相邻散热隔板之间,相对于直线状结构,锯齿状结构大大增加了散热鳍片的表面积,从而增加了散热面积,进一步改善了散热效果。2. The heat dissipation fins are arranged between adjacent heat dissipation partitions in a zigzag shape. Compared with the linear structure, the zigzag structure greatly increases the surface area of the heat dissipation fins, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
3、散热鳍片的锯齿角度为30°-40°,若锯齿角度过大,散热鳍片表面积增加不多,不利于散热面积的大幅度增大,若锯齿角度过小,锯齿太多,相邻锯齿之间会相互阻挡对方周围空气的流动,反而不利于散热鳍片与周围空气发生热交换,实验证明,当散热鳍片的锯齿角度为30°-40°时,优选为35°时,此时散热效果最好。3. The sawtooth angle of the heat dissipation fins is 30°-40°. If the sawtooth angle is too large, the surface area of the heat dissipation fins will not increase much, which is not conducive to a large increase in the heat dissipation area. If the sawtooth angle is too small, there will be too many serrations. Adjacent serrations will block the flow of air around each other, which is not conducive to the heat exchange between the cooling fins and the surrounding air. Experiments have proved that when the sawtooth angle of the cooling fins is 30°-40°, preferably 35°, At this time, the heat dissipation effect is the best.
4、边板向背离散热隔板的一侧相对延伸有两组安装片,且安装片上开设有腰型孔,通过安装片和腰型孔将整个散热器安装在电子设备温度较高的地方,使用方便。4. There are two sets of installation pieces extending from the side plate to the side away from the heat dissipation partition, and there are waist-shaped holes on the installation pieces. Through the installation pieces and waist-shaped holes, the entire radiator is installed in a place where the temperature of the electronic equipment is high. Easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型另一视角的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的散热隔板的横截面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation partition of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的散热鳍片的立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-2所示,分别为本实用新型不同视角立体图。As shown in Figures 1-2, they are perspective views of different viewing angles of the utility model respectively.
多通道铝制散热器100,包括两平行设置的边板110,呈中空扁平状且平行连接于两个边板110之间的若干个散热隔板120,设置于相邻散热隔板120之间的呈中空状的散热鳍片130,连接于两边板110端部且分别封装于最边部的散热隔板120外部的两个封盖140,所述封盖140呈中空状且与中空状的散热隔板120和中空状的散热鳍片130相连通形成一腔体;所述封盖140上设有用于向腔体内部灌装冷却介质的进液口141和用于腔体内部冷却介质排出的出液口142。The multi-channel aluminum radiator 100 includes two side plates 110 arranged in parallel, which are hollow and flat, and several heat dissipation partitions 120 connected in parallel between the two side plates 110 are arranged between adjacent heat dissipation partitions 120 The hollow heat dissipation fins 130 are connected to the ends of the two side plates 110 and are respectively packaged in two covers 140 outside the heat dissipation partition 120 at the outermost side. The heat dissipation partition 120 communicates with the hollow heat dissipation fins 130 to form a cavity; the cover 140 is provided with a liquid inlet 141 for filling the cavity with a cooling medium and for discharging the cooling medium inside the cavity. The liquid outlet 142.
如图3所示,为本实用新型的散热隔板的横截面示意图。As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation partition of the present invention.
所述封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130从内到外均包括防腐层121、铝制片层122和涂覆于铝制片层122表面用以将热量转化为红外线的热量转换层123。The cover 140, the heat dissipation partition 120, and the heat dissipation fins 130 all include an anti-corrosion layer 121, an aluminum sheet layer 122, and a heat conversion device coated on the surface of the aluminum sheet layer 122 to convert heat into infrared rays from the inside to the outside. Layer 123.
如图4所示,为本实用新型的散热鳍片的立体图。As shown in FIG. 4 , it is a perspective view of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.
散热鳍片130呈锯齿状设置于相邻散热隔板120之间,相对于直线状结构,锯齿状结构大大增加了散热鳍片130的表面积,从而增加了散热面积,进一步改善了散热效果。The heat dissipation fins 130 are arranged between adjacent heat dissipation partitions 120 in a zigzag shape. Compared with the linear structure, the zigzag structure greatly increases the surface area of the heat dissipation fins 130 , thereby increasing the heat dissipation area and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
散热鳍片130的锯齿角度为30°-40°,若锯齿角度过大,散热鳍片130表面积增加不多,不利于散热面积的大幅度增大,若锯齿角度过小,锯齿太多,相邻锯齿之间会相互阻挡对方周围空气的流动,反而不利于散热鳍片130与周围空气发生热交换,实验证明,当散热鳍片130的锯齿角度为30°-40°时,优选为35°时,此时散热效果最好。The sawtooth angle of the heat dissipation fins 130 is 30°-40°. If the sawtooth angle is too large, the surface area of the heat dissipation fins 130 will not increase much, which is not conducive to a large increase in the heat dissipation area. If the sawtooth angle is too small, there will be too many sawtooths. Adjacent sawtooths will block the flow of air around each other, which is not conducive to heat exchange between the cooling fins 130 and the surrounding air. Experiments have shown that when the sawtooth angle of the cooling fins 130 is 30°-40°, it is preferably 35° , the heat dissipation effect is the best at this time.
边板110向背离散热隔板120的一侧相对延伸有两组安装片111,且安装片111上开设有腰型孔112,通过安装片111和腰型孔112将整个散热器100安装在电子设备温度较高的地方,使用方便。The side plate 110 has two sets of installation pieces 111 extending relatively to the side away from the heat dissipation partition 120, and the installation piece 111 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 112, through which the entire radiator 100 is installed on the electronic It is convenient to use where the temperature of the equipment is high.
一方面,在两个平行边板110之间设有若干个散热隔板120,且在相邻散热隔板120之间设置散热鳍片130,形成若干个散热通道同时进行散热,散热效率高、效果好;第二方面,进液口141、出液口142、封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130形成一腔体,内部设有冷却介质,实现水冷散热,通过冷却介质快速与散热鳍片130等进行热交换,降低散热鳍片130温度,进一步改善了散热效果。第三方面,封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130从内到外均包括防腐层121、铝制片层122和涂覆于铝制片层122表面用以将热量转化为红外线的热量转换层123,由于铝制片层122易被腐蚀,在铝制片层122内表面涂覆防腐层121,防止铝制片层122被冷却介质腐蚀,铝制片层122导热快,能快速与冷却介质发生热交换而降温,同时,铝制片层122的温度能传递至热量转换层123被转换为红外线辐射到周围,进一步改善了散热效果。On the one hand, several heat dissipation partitions 120 are arranged between two parallel side plates 110, and heat dissipation fins 130 are arranged between adjacent heat dissipation partitions 120 to form several heat dissipation channels for simultaneous heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation efficiency is high. Good effect; on the second aspect, the liquid inlet 141, the liquid outlet 142, the cover 140, the heat dissipation partition 120, and the heat dissipation fins 130 form a cavity, and a cooling medium is arranged inside to realize water cooling and heat dissipation. The heat dissipation fins 130 and the like perform heat exchange to reduce the temperature of the heat dissipation fins 130 and further improve the heat dissipation effect. In the third aspect, the cover 140, the heat dissipation partition 120, and the heat dissipation fins 130 all include an anti-corrosion layer 121, an aluminum sheet layer 122, and an anti-corrosion layer 122 coated on the surface of the aluminum sheet layer 122 for converting heat into infrared rays from the inside to the outside. The heat conversion layer 123, because the aluminum sheet 122 is easily corroded, the inner surface of the aluminum sheet 122 is coated with an anti-corrosion layer 121 to prevent the aluminum sheet 122 from being corroded by the cooling medium, and the aluminum sheet 122 conducts heat quickly and can quickly Heat exchange with the cooling medium reduces the temperature, and at the same time, the temperature energy of the aluminum sheet layer 122 is transferred to the heat conversion layer 123 and converted into infrared radiation to the surroundings, further improving the heat dissipation effect.
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
向封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130形成的腔体内灌装冷却介质,用电设备传递至散热器100的热量,一方面,通过冷却介质快速与封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130的铝制片层122发生热交换,使得冷却介质温度升高,散热器100温度降低,另一方面,通过封盖140、散热隔板120、散热鳍片130的热量转换层123将热量转换为红外线而辐射到周围空气中,通过这两方面,快速将用电设备传递至散热器100的热量传导出去,使用电设备始终保持在一个较低的温度,散热效果好。Fill the cavity formed by the cover 140, heat dissipation partition 120, and heat dissipation fins 130 with a cooling medium, and the heat transferred from the electrical equipment to the radiator 100, on the one hand, is quickly connected to the cover 140 and the heat dissipation partition 120 through the cooling medium. 1. Heat exchange occurs on the aluminum sheet layer 122 of the heat dissipation fin 130, so that the temperature of the cooling medium increases and the temperature of the radiator 100 decreases. 123 converts heat into infrared rays and radiates into the surrounding air. Through these two aspects, the heat transferred from the electrical equipment to the radiator 100 is quickly conducted out, and the electrical equipment is always kept at a lower temperature, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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| CN201721563681.8U CN207427692U (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Multi-channel aluminum radiator |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110399025A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司信息通信公司 | Recycle liquid cooling radiating server node cabinet |
| CN112328021A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Server and internal exposure heat dissipation structure thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110399025A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司信息通信公司 | Recycle liquid cooling radiating server node cabinet |
| CN112328021A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Server and internal exposure heat dissipation structure thereof |
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