CN207400986U - A kind of storage high concentration inhalation anesthesia gas movement anesthesia outfit - Google Patents
A kind of storage high concentration inhalation anesthesia gas movement anesthesia outfit Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置,包括箱体,箱体的一侧侧壁上设有开口,开口处铰接有箱盖,箱体的顶端转动连接有提手,箱体的内部通过螺钉固定有分隔板,分隔板的两侧分别设有麻醉气体存储气囊和尾气收集器,麻醉气体存储气囊的两侧均粘连有固定块,固定块通过螺钉分别固定在分隔板和箱体的内壁上,尾气收集器的一端通过导管连接有二氧化碳收集器,二氧化碳收集器和尾气收集器均通过螺钉固定在箱体的内部,麻醉气体存储气囊的一端活动连接有进气管。本实用新型结构简单、携带移动方便,减少患者静脉注射的疼痛感,同时能够收集在麻醉过程中呼出的残余气体。
The utility model discloses a mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhaled anesthesia gas, which comprises a box body. An opening is arranged on one side wall of the box body. The inside of the box body is fixed with a partition board by screws, and the two sides of the partition board are respectively provided with an anesthetic gas storage airbag and an exhaust gas collector. Both sides of the anesthetic gas storage airbag are adhered with fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are respectively fixed on the On the partition board and the inner wall of the box, one end of the exhaust gas collector is connected to a carbon dioxide collector through a conduit, and both the carbon dioxide collector and the exhaust gas collector are fixed inside the box by screws, and one end of the anesthetic gas storage airbag is flexibly connected to a trachea. The utility model has simple structure, is convenient to carry and move, reduces the pain of intravenous injection of patients, and can collect the residual gas exhaled during anesthesia.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及麻醉技术领域,尤其涉及一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthesia, in particular to a mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhalation anesthesia gas.
背景技术Background technique
麻醉是各种手术、检查的一种必须的临床步骤,是保障围手术期、围检查期病人安全和手术检查过程平稳、便于操作的重要手段,幼儿在进入手术室前或接受各种医学检查前需要进行最初的基本麻醉,使他们尽快进入睡眠状态,减少哭闹及精神刺激,便于医务人员进行下一步的医疗步骤,在现有技术中,各大医院普遍使用的麻醉装置无法减轻肌肉注射麻醉药物和静脉穿刺造成的疼痛,不能减少静脉穿刺后及固定套管后产生小儿活动受限、静脉注入麻醉药物刺激患儿血管造成疼痛等弊端,大大增加了医护人员的操作难度,而且现有的麻醉设备结构复杂,不方便移动及携带,为此我们提出一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置。Anesthesia is a necessary clinical step for various operations and examinations. It is an important means to ensure the safety of patients in the perioperative period and peri-examination period, as well as the smooth and easy operation of the surgical examination process. Before entering the operating room, children may undergo various medical examinations. It is necessary to carry out initial basic anesthesia before, so that they can go to sleep as soon as possible, reduce crying and mental stimulation, and facilitate the medical staff to carry out the next step of medical treatment. The pain caused by anesthesia drugs and venipuncture cannot reduce the disadvantages of restricted movement of children after venipuncture and fixed cannula, and pain caused by intravenous injection of anesthetic drugs to stimulate blood vessels in children, which greatly increases the difficulty of operation for medical staff, and the existing The structure of the anesthesia equipment is complex, and it is not convenient to move and carry. Therefore, we propose a mobile anesthesia device that stores high-concentration inhaled anesthetic gas.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhalation anesthesia gas.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置,包括箱体,箱体的一侧侧壁上设有开口,开口处铰接有箱盖,箱体的顶端转动连接有提手,箱体的内部通过螺钉固定有分隔板,分隔板的两侧分别设有麻醉气体存储气囊和尾气收集器,麻醉气体存储气囊的两侧均粘连有固定块,固定块通过螺钉分别固定在分隔板和箱体的内壁上,尾气收集器的一端通过导管连接有二氧化碳收集器,二氧化碳收集器和尾气收集器均通过螺钉固定在箱体的内部,麻醉气体存储气囊的一端活动连接有进气管,进气管上依次安装有微型气体流量阀、控制阀和吸气单向阀,进气管的一端连接有呼吸面罩,所述呼吸面罩包括硬质盖面、软接触面和松紧带,进气管的一端连通有硬质盖面,硬质盖面的侧壁上粘连有环形的软接触面,松紧带的两端均固定在硬质盖面上,所述二氧化碳收集器的一端活动连接有出气管,出气管上安装有排气单向阀,出气管的一端连通有进气管,且出气管与进气管的连接处位于控制阀和呼吸面罩之间。A mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhaled anesthetic gas, including a box body, an opening is provided on one side wall of the box body, a box cover is hinged at the opening, a handle is connected to the top of the box body, and the inside of the box body passes The screw is fixed with a partition plate, and the two sides of the partition plate are respectively provided with an anesthetic gas storage air bag and an exhaust gas collector. Both sides of the anesthetic gas storage air bag are adhered with fixing blocks, and the fixed blocks are respectively fixed on the partition plate and the box by screws. On the inner wall of the body, one end of the exhaust gas collector is connected to a carbon dioxide collector through a conduit, and both the carbon dioxide collector and the exhaust gas collector are fixed inside the box by screws, and one end of the anesthetic gas storage airbag is movably connected to an intake pipe, and on the intake pipe A miniature gas flow valve, a control valve and an inspiratory one-way valve are installed in sequence. One end of the intake pipe is connected to a breathing mask, which includes a hard cover, a soft contact surface and an elastic band. One end of the intake pipe is connected to a hard On the cover surface, a ring-shaped soft contact surface is adhered to the side wall of the hard cover surface. Exhaust one-way valve, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the connection between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe is located between the control valve and the breathing mask.
优选的,所述出气管与进气管均为橡胶软管,微型气体流量阀、控制阀、进气管、吸气单向阀和呼吸面罩均放置在箱体内。Preferably, the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are both rubber hoses, and the miniature gas flow valve, control valve, air inlet pipe, inhalation one-way valve and breathing mask are all placed in the box.
优选的,所述进气管上连接有空气进入管,空气进入管上设有单向阀。Preferably, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.
优选的,所述二氧化碳收集器的内部放置有氢氧化纳晶体。Preferably, sodium hydroxide crystals are placed inside the carbon dioxide collector.
优选的,所述微型气体流量阀为MF400型微型气体流量计。Preferably, the micro gas flow valve is a MF400 micro gas flow meter.
本实用新型的有益效果:通过箱体、麻醉气体存储气囊、微型气体流量阀、控制阀、进气管、吸气单向阀和呼吸面罩的设置,能够方便患者进行麻醉,移动方便;通过呼吸面罩、排气单向阀、出气管、二氧化碳收集器和尾气收集器的设置,能够收集在麻醉过程中呼出的残余气体,防止其传播到空气中,本装置结构简单、携带移动方便,减少患者静脉注射的疼痛感,同时能够收集在麻醉过程中呼出的残余气体。The beneficial effects of the utility model: through the setting of the box body, the anesthetic gas storage air bag, the micro gas flow valve, the control valve, the air intake pipe, the suction one-way valve and the breathing mask, it is convenient for the patient to perform anesthesia, and the movement is convenient; through the breathing mask , Exhaust one-way valve, outlet pipe, carbon dioxide collector and tail gas collector can collect the residual gas exhaled during anesthesia and prevent it from spreading into the air. Painful injection while being able to collect residual gas exhaled during anesthesia.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhaled anesthesia gas proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置的呼吸面罩的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a breathing mask of a mobile anesthesia device storing high-concentration inhaled anesthetic gas proposed by the utility model.
图中:1二氧化碳收集器、2尾气收集器、3分隔板、4麻醉气体存储气囊、5箱体、6提手、7固定块、8微型气体流量阀、9控制阀、10进气管、11吸气单向阀、12呼吸面罩、121硬质盖面、122软接触面、123松紧带、13出气管、14排气单向阀。In the figure: 1 carbon dioxide collector, 2 exhaust gas collector, 3 partition board, 4 anesthetic gas storage air bag, 5 box body, 6 handle, 7 fixed block, 8 micro gas flow valve, 9 control valve, 10 intake pipe, 11 Inhalation one-way valve, 12 Breathing mask, 121 Hard cover, 122 Soft contact surface, 123 Elastic band, 13 Air outlet pipe, 14 Exhaust one-way valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种储存高浓度吸入麻醉气体移动麻醉装置,包括箱体5,箱体5的一侧侧壁上设有开口,开口处铰接有箱盖,箱体5的顶端转动连接有提手6,箱体5的内部通过螺钉固定有分隔板3,分隔板3的两侧分别设有麻醉气体存储气囊4和尾气收集器2,麻醉气体存储气囊4的两侧均粘连有固定块7,固定块7通过螺钉分别固定在分隔板3和箱体5的内壁上,尾气收集器2的一端通过导管连接有二氧化碳收集器1,二氧化碳收集器1和尾气收集器2均通过螺钉固定在箱体5的内部,麻醉气体存储气囊4的一端活动连接有进气管10,进气管10上依次安装有微型气体流量阀8、控制阀9和吸气单向阀11,进气管10的一端连接有呼吸面罩12,所述呼吸面罩12包括硬质盖面121、软接触面122和松紧带123,进气管10的一端连通有硬质盖面121,硬质盖面121的侧壁上粘连有环形的软接触面122,松紧带123的两端均固定在硬质盖面121上,所述二氧化碳收集器1的一端活动连接有出气管13,出气管13上安装有排气单向阀14,出气管13的一端连通有进气管10,且出气管13与进气管10的连接处位于控制阀9和呼吸面罩12之间,出气管13与进气管10均为橡胶软管,微型气体流量阀8、控制阀9、进气管10、吸气单向阀11和呼吸面罩12均放置在箱体5内,进气管10上连接有空气进入管,空气进入管上设有单向阀,二氧化碳收集器1的内部放置有氢氧化纳晶体,微型气体流量阀8为MF400型微型气体流量计。Referring to Figure 1-2, a mobile anesthesia device for storing high-concentration inhaled anesthetic gas includes a box body 5, an opening is provided on one side wall of the box body 5, a box cover is hinged at the opening, and the top end of the box body 5 is rotatably connected There is a handle 6, and the inside of the box body 5 is fixed with a partition plate 3 by screws, and the two sides of the partition plate 3 are respectively provided with an anesthetic gas storage airbag 4 and an exhaust gas collector 2, and both sides of the anesthetic gas storage airbag 4 are adhered There is a fixed block 7, and the fixed block 7 is respectively fixed on the partition plate 3 and the inner wall of the box body 5 by screws, and one end of the exhaust gas collector 2 is connected with a carbon dioxide collector 1 through a conduit, and the carbon dioxide collector 1 and the exhaust gas collector 2 are both Fixed inside the box body 5 by screws, one end of the anesthetic gas storage air bag 4 is movably connected with an intake pipe 10, on which a miniature gas flow valve 8, a control valve 9 and an inhalation check valve 11 are sequentially installed, and the intake pipe One end of 10 is connected with breathing mask 12, and described breathing mask 12 comprises hard cover 121, soft contact surface 122 and elastic band 123, and one end of intake pipe 10 is communicated with hard cover 121, and the side wall of hard cover 121 A ring-shaped soft contact surface 122 is adhered to the top, and both ends of the elastic band 123 are fixed on the hard cover surface 121. One end of the carbon dioxide collector 1 is movably connected to an air outlet pipe 13, and an exhaust one-way pipe is installed on the air outlet pipe 13. Valve 14, one end of outlet pipe 13 is connected with inlet pipe 10, and the joint between outlet pipe 13 and inlet pipe 10 is located between control valve 9 and breathing mask 12, outlet pipe 13 and inlet pipe 10 are rubber hoses, miniature Gas flow valve 8, control valve 9, air intake pipe 10, inhalation one-way valve 11 and breathing mask 12 are all placed in the box body 5, the air intake pipe 10 is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve , the inside of the carbon dioxide collector 1 is placed with sodium hydroxide crystals, and the micro gas flow valve 8 is a MF400 micro gas flow meter.
工作原理:将箱体5上的箱盖打开,取出呼吸面罩12,将呼吸面罩12通过松紧带123戴在患者面部,打开控制阀9,麻醉气体存储气囊4的麻醉气体在气囊的挤压作用下流出,患者通过进气管10吸入,同时通过空气进入管吸入空气,不断麻醉,呼出的气体在进入空气进入管和进气管10时均单向阀截止,通过出气管13进入二氧化碳收集器1和尾气收集器2内,同时通过排气单向阀14防止气体回流。Working principle: open the box cover on the box body 5, take out the breathing mask 12, put the breathing mask 12 on the patient's face through the elastic band 123, open the control valve 9, and the anesthetic gas in the anesthetic gas storage air bag 4 is squeezed by the air bag Outflow, the patient inhales through the air inlet pipe 10, and at the same time inhales air through the air inlet pipe to continuously anesthetize. In the collector 2, the gas backflow is prevented by the exhaust check valve 14 at the same time.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN112973037A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 韩育 | Breathing auxiliary equipment for patients with pulmonary dysfunction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112973037A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 韩育 | Breathing auxiliary equipment for patients with pulmonary dysfunction |
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