CN207400031U - A kind of konjaku plants special multi-layer sunshade net - Google Patents
A kind of konjaku plants special multi-layer sunshade net Download PDFInfo
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- CN207400031U CN207400031U CN201721498442.9U CN201721498442U CN207400031U CN 207400031 U CN207400031 U CN 207400031U CN 201721498442 U CN201721498442 U CN 201721498442U CN 207400031 U CN207400031 U CN 207400031U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种魔芋种植专用复层式遮阳网,包括护垫、钢丝绳、遮阳网、边框、固定圆环、顶盘托、钢丝槽、支撑柱、轴承和底盘托。本实用新型的有益效果是:该复层式遮阳网设计合理,造价适宜,使用方便,适用于魔芋等喜阴植物遮阳种植,操作省时省力,可根据具体太阳高度和日照强度进行进光率调节,调节比重大,操作省力,调节效果优异,能够应对大雨和大风等常规天气,具有四个固定圆环,安装结构稳固,不易被吹翻或吹倒,结构简单,配件较少,纯机械结构,维修和更换配件容易,使用年限长,适用于大面积铺设,单位性价比较高,工作时稳定性强,适合推广使用。
The utility model discloses a multi-layer sunshade net special for konjac planting, which comprises a protective pad, a steel wire rope, a sunshade net, a frame, a fixed ring, a top tray, a steel wire groove, a support column, a bearing and a chassis tray. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multi-layer sunshade net is reasonable in design, suitable in cost and easy to use, suitable for shading planting of shade-loving plants such as konjac, saves time and effort in operation, and can adjust the light entering rate according to the specific sun height and sunshine intensity. Adjustment, the adjustment ratio is large, the operation is labor-saving, the adjustment effect is excellent, and it can cope with regular weather such as heavy rain and strong wind. It has four fixed rings, the installation structure is stable, and it is not easy to be blown over or blown down. The structure is simple and there are few accessories. The structure is easy to maintain and replace parts, and the service life is long. It is suitable for large-area laying. The unit is cost-effective and has strong stability during work.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种复层式遮阳网,具体为一种魔芋种植专用复层式遮阳网,属于农业设备领域。The utility model relates to a multilayer sunshade net, in particular to a multilayer sunshade net special for konjac planting, which belongs to the field of agricultural equipment.
背景技术Background technique
低纬度高海拔山区,属亚热带湿润季风气候。日照较少,雨量丰富,湿度较大,是魔芋栽培的最适宜区。种植环境的选择:魔芋性情温暖湿润,喜欢湿润的环境,厌恶干燥的环境,故应以土质疏松、排水良好、土层深厚、肥力较高、通气性好的土地资源为主。在此基础上,还要对选好的土地进行全面的翻耕,深度需要达到四十厘米左右,魔芋是一种半阴性的植物,所以需要做一些遮蔽措施,这时可考虑采用自然的遮蔽效果,而在缺少自然遮蔽的情况下,可以与玉米等高秆的作物进行套作,这也是在合理利用资源的情况下解决萌蔽的方法。据了解,魔芋生长较为健壮的时候是在对魔芋的萌蔽度高达二分之一时。The low-latitude and high-altitude mountainous area has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. With less sunshine, abundant rainfall and high humidity, it is the most suitable area for konjac cultivation. Selection of planting environment: Konjac has a warm and humid temperament, likes a humid environment, and hates a dry environment. Therefore, it should be based on loose soil, good drainage, deep soil, high fertility, and good ventilation. On this basis, the selected land needs to be fully plowed, and the depth needs to reach about 40 cm. Konjac is a semi-yin plant, so some sheltering measures are needed. At this time, natural sheltering can be considered effect, and in the absence of natural shelter, it can be intercropped with crops with high stalks such as corn, which is also a method to solve germination shelter under the condition of rational use of resources. It is understood that when konjac grows more vigorously, it is when the budding degree of konjac is as high as one-half.
传统魔芋种植大都采用自然遮阴和套种的方式进行种植,但是这种耕种方式无法满足大面积种植和机械化生产的需求。Traditional konjac planting mostly adopts natural shading and interplanting methods, but this farming method cannot meet the needs of large-scale planting and mechanized production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种魔芋种植专用复层式遮阳网。The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of multi-layer type sunshade net special for konjac planting in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种魔芋种植专用复层式遮阳网,包括护垫、钢丝绳、遮阳网、边框、固定圆环、顶盘托、钢丝槽、支撑柱、轴承和底盘托;所述遮阳网的四周设置有边框,所述边框的四个顶角设置有固定圆环,所述四个固定圆环的对角用两根交叉钢丝绳相连,所述钢丝绳交叉的中间设置有护垫,所述护垫的下方设置有顶盘托,所述顶盘托的顶部设置有钢丝槽,所述顶盘托的下方固定连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的下部与轴承相连,所述轴承设置在底盘托的内部,所述底盘托的地面设置有钢丝槽。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a multi-layer sunshade net for konjac planting, including a protective pad, a steel wire rope, a sunshade net, a frame, a fixed ring, a top tray, a steel wire groove, a support column, a bearing and Chassis support; the sunshade net is surrounded by a frame, and the four top corners of the frame are provided with fixed rings, and the opposite corners of the four fixed rings are connected by two crossing steel wire ropes, and the middle of the crossing of the steel wire ropes A protective pad is provided, and a top plate holder is provided under the protective pad, and a wire groove is arranged on the top of the top disk holder, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate support, and the lower part of the support column is connected with the bearing connected, the bearing is arranged inside the chassis support, and the ground of the chassis support is provided with a steel wire groove.
优选的,为了保证结构稳定,设计牢固,所述护垫设置在遮阳网的中间,并且所述遮阳网与遮阳网紧密连接在一起。Preferably, in order to ensure a stable structure and a firm design, the pad is arranged in the middle of the sunshade net, and the sunshade net is closely connected with the sunshade net.
优选的,为了捆扎结实,增强结构的抗风性能,所述边框的外延设置有可供连接的间隔均匀的孔。Preferably, in order to bind firmly and enhance the wind resistance performance of the structure, the extension of the frame is provided with evenly spaced holes for connection.
优选的,为了能够方便支撑上层的遮阳网,所述钢丝槽设置为两根,钢丝槽设置为中间交叉,且交叉的角度与钢丝绳交叉角度相同。Preferably, in order to support the sunshade net on the upper layer conveniently, there are two steel wire grooves, and the steel wire grooves are arranged to intersect in the middle, and the crossing angle is the same as the crossing angle of the steel wire ropes.
优选的,为了方便旋转,转动灵活,所述轴承设置为可以灵活的自由转动,并且所述轴承的上部设置有防雨的圆环盖子。Preferably, in order to facilitate rotation and rotate flexibly, the bearing is set to be flexible and free to rotate, and the upper part of the bearing is provided with a rainproof ring cover.
优选的,为了方便调节遮阳网的进光率,所述遮阳网设置为两层,并且所述两层遮阳网设置为完全重叠放置,并且顶盘托和底盘托处于两层遮阳网的中间。Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the light entering rate of the sunshade net, the sunshade net is arranged in two layers, and the two layers of sunshade nets are arranged to be completely overlapped, and the top tray and the bottom tray are in the middle of the two layers of sunshade nets.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该复层式遮阳网设计合理,造价适宜,使用方便,适用于魔芋等喜阴植物遮阳种植,操作省时省力,可根据具体太阳高度和日照强度进行进光率调节,调节比重大,操作省力,调节效果优异,能够应对大雨和大风等常规天气,具有四个固定圆环,安装结构稳固,不易被吹翻或吹倒,结构简单,配件较少,纯机械结构,维修和更换配件容易,使用年限长,适用于大面积铺设,单位性价比较高,工作时稳定性强,适合推广使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multi-layer sunshade net is reasonable in design, suitable in cost and easy to use, suitable for sunshade planting of konjac and other shade-loving plants, saves time and effort in operation, and can adjust the light entering rate according to the specific sun height and sunshine intensity. Adjustment, the adjustment ratio is large, the operation is labor-saving, the adjustment effect is excellent, and it can cope with regular weather such as heavy rain and strong wind. It has four fixed rings, the installation structure is stable, and it is not easy to be blown over or blown down. The structure is simple and there are few accessories. Purely mechanical The structure is easy to maintain and replace parts, and the service life is long. It is suitable for large-area laying. The cost performance of the unit is high, and the stability is strong during work.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型所述局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型所述整体结构安装示意图;Fig. 3 is the installation schematic diagram of the overall structure described in the utility model;
图中:1、护垫,2、钢丝绳,3、遮阳网,4、边框,5、固定圆环,6、顶盘托,7、钢丝槽,8、支撑柱,9、轴承,10、底盘托。In the figure: 1. Protective pad, 2. Steel wire rope, 3. Sunshade net, 4. Frame, 5. Fixed ring, 6. Top plate support, 7. Steel wire groove, 8. Support column, 9. Bearing, 10. Chassis support.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,一种魔芋种植专用复层式遮阳网,包括护垫1、钢丝绳2、遮阳网3、边框4、固定圆环5、顶盘托6、钢丝槽7、支撑柱8、轴承9和底盘托10;所述遮阳网3的四周设置有边框4,为了捆扎结实,增强结构的抗风性能,所述边框4的外延设置有可供连接的间隔均匀的孔,所述边框4的四个顶角设置有固定圆环5,所述四个固定圆环5的对角用两根交叉钢丝绳2相连,所述钢丝绳2交叉的中间设置有护垫1,为了保证结构稳定,设计牢固,所述护垫1设置在遮阳网3的中间,并且所述遮阳网3与遮阳网紧密连接在一起,所述护垫1的下方设置有顶盘托6,所述顶盘托6的顶部设置有钢丝槽7,为了能够方便支撑上层的遮阳网,所述钢丝槽7设置为两根,钢丝槽7设置为中间交叉,且交叉的角度与钢丝绳2交叉角度相同,所述顶盘托6的下方固定连接有支撑柱8,所述支撑柱8的下部与轴承9相连,为了方便旋转,转动灵活,所述轴承9设置为可以灵活的自由转动,并且所述轴承9的上部设置有防雨的圆环盖子,所述轴承9设置在底盘托10的内部,所述底盘托10的地面设置有钢丝槽7,为了方便调节遮阳网的进光率,所述遮阳网3设置为两层,并且所述两层遮阳网3设置为完全重叠放置,并且顶盘托6和底盘托10处于两层遮阳网3的中间。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a kind of multi-layer sunshade net specially for konjac planting, including pad 1, steel wire rope 2, sunshade net 3, frame 4, fixed ring 5, top tray support 6, steel wire groove 7, support column 8 , bearing 9 and chassis holder 10; frame 4 is arranged around the sunshade net 3, in order to bind firmly and enhance the wind resistance performance of the structure, the extension of the frame 4 is provided with evenly spaced holes for connection, the The four top corners of the frame 4 are provided with fixed rings 5, and the opposite corners of the four fixed rings 5 are connected by two crossing wire ropes 2, and a protective pad 1 is arranged in the middle of the crossing of the steel wire ropes 2, in order to ensure a stable structure , the design is firm, the protective pad 1 is arranged in the middle of the sunshade net 3, and the sunshade net 3 and the sunshade net are closely connected together, and the bottom of the protective pad 1 is provided with a top plate support 6, and the top plate support The top of 6 is provided with steel wire groove 7, in order to support the sunshade net of upper layer conveniently, described steel wire groove 7 is set to two, and steel wire groove 7 is set to intersect in the middle, and the angle of intersection is identical with steel wire rope 2 intersection angles, and described top The bottom of the tray support 6 is fixedly connected with a support column 8, and the bottom of the support column 8 is connected with a bearing 9. In order to facilitate rotation and rotate flexibly, the bearing 9 is set to freely rotate flexibly, and the upper part of the bearing 9 A rainproof ring cover is provided, the bearing 9 is arranged inside the chassis support 10, and the ground of the chassis support 10 is provided with a steel wire groove 7. In order to facilitate adjustment of the light rate of the sunshade net, the sunshade net 3 is set It is two layers, and the two layers of sunshade nets 3 are set to be completely overlapped, and the top tray support 6 and the chassis tray 10 are in the middle of the two layers of sunshade nets 3 .
工作过程:魔芋遮阳网的搭建工作需赶在魔芋进入幼苗期之前,首先在需要搭建的魔芋种植区域的四角埋入四根大柱子,然后选择合适的遮阳网大小,并用边框固定,然后将边框四角的固定圆环与四个大柱子的顶端连接搭建第一层遮阳网,然后在第一层遮阳网的中间放置底盘托,卡好钢丝绳,并在定盘托的上方安装第二面遮阳网,同时第二面遮阳网的固定圆环用绳子固定在大柱子上,当需要调节进光量的时候,只需拆开上层遮阳网的固定绳,然后旋转上层遮阳网。魔芋已经进入苗期,抓好以防渍、遮荫、培肥、防病等魔芋田间管理关键措施的落实,切实提高栽培管理水平,促进魔芋健壮生长,夺取魔芋高产丰收。Working process: The construction of the konjac sunshade net needs to be done before the konjac enters the seedling stage. First, four large pillars are buried in the four corners of the konjac planting area to be built, and then the appropriate size of the sunshade net is selected and fixed with a frame, and then the frame is fixed. The fixed rings at the four corners are connected with the tops of the four large pillars to build the first layer of sunshade net, then place the chassis support in the middle of the first layer of sunshade net, fasten the wire rope, and install the second sunshade net above the fixed plate support At the same time, the fixed ring of the second sunshade net is fixed on the large pillar with a rope. When it is necessary to adjust the amount of light, you only need to remove the fixed rope of the upper sunshade net, and then rotate the upper sunshade net. Konjac has entered the seedling stage. We should implement the key measures of konjac field management such as waterlogging, shading, fertilization, and disease prevention, so as to effectively improve the cultivation and management level, promote the healthy growth of konjac, and capture high-yield and bumper harvests of konjac.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109006085A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 巢湖市聚汇遮阳设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sunshading net for agriculture use |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109006085A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 巢湖市聚汇遮阳设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sunshading net for agriculture use |
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