CN207397494U - A kind of special instruction device of bus zone Optimum utilization - Google Patents
A kind of special instruction device of bus zone Optimum utilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN207397494U CN207397494U CN201721527907.9U CN201721527907U CN207397494U CN 207397494 U CN207397494 U CN 207397494U CN 201721527907 U CN201721527907 U CN 201721527907U CN 207397494 U CN207397494 U CN 207397494U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种公交车道优化利用的专用指示装置,包括设置于公交车道旁的立柱,以及均安置于立柱上的指示器、摄像头、控制盒和供电单元;所述控制盒包括核心处理器,与核心处理器连接的RFID感应模块、存储模块、信号切换模块、定位模块、供电接口和信息接收接口,以及与信号切换模块连接的信号输出接口,其中,所述供电接口与供电单元电连接,信息接收接口与摄像头电连接,信号输出接口与指示器电连接。本实用新型由定位模块确定当前检测位置,通过摄像头和RFID技术检测当前位置的公交车道上是否有公交车经过,并以此来切换指示器显示信息,为社会车辆提供明确的行驶指示,提高道路的利用率,从而优化交通状况,起到治堵目的。
The utility model discloses a special indicator device for optimizing the utilization of bus lanes, which comprises a column arranged beside the bus lane, and an indicator, a camera, a control box and a power supply unit all arranged on the column; the control box includes A core processor, an RFID sensing module connected to the core processor, a storage module, a signal switching module, a positioning module, a power supply interface and an information receiving interface, and a signal output interface connected to the signal switching module, wherein the power supply interface is connected to the power supply The units are electrically connected, the information receiving interface is electrically connected to the camera, and the signal output interface is electrically connected to the indicator. The utility model determines the current detection position by the positioning module, detects whether there is a bus passing by on the bus lane at the current position through the camera and RFID technology, and switches the indicator display information by this, provides clear driving instructions for social vehicles, and improves road safety. Utilization rate, thereby optimizing the traffic conditions, to achieve the purpose of congestion control.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种交通指示装置,具体地讲,是涉及一种公交车道优化利用的专用指示装置。The utility model relates to a traffic indicating device, in particular to a special indicating device for optimal utilization of bus lanes.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国社会经济的快速发展,城市化进程的不断加快,城市人口的急剧膨胀,引发了城市汽车保有量与交通需求量的迅猛增长,使得城市道路交通日益拥挤,阻碍城市的可持续发展。而公共交通(简称公交)以其高效率、运量大、人均占有道路面积小等优点,是缓解城市交通拥挤拥堵的有效措施。With the rapid development of my country's social economy, the continuous acceleration of urbanization and the rapid expansion of urban population have triggered a rapid increase in urban car ownership and traffic demand, making urban road traffic increasingly congested and hindering the sustainable development of cities. Public transportation (referred to as public transportation) is an effective measure to alleviate urban traffic congestion due to its advantages of high efficiency, large transport capacity, and small road area per capita.
为了保证公交车辆在城市中运转的高效性,现有技术中主要采用在城市道路上专门划分公交专用车道供公交车辆行驶的方式,并且规定社会车辆不能在公交专用车道上行驶,否则社会车辆会受到处罚。随着社会车辆保有量的逐渐增多,道路资源日渐紧张,非公交专用车道经常性出现拥堵状况,而由于公交车统一调度,间隔发车,常常出现在一段较长时间内公交专用车道上空旷,而社会车辆又不能借道行驶,呈现出道路规划利用不合理的情况,说明交通管理者对道路实际需求及利用上缺乏动态性和平衡性考虑,致使普通车道一旦发生拥堵则很容易出现拥堵情况升级加剧的状态,引起交通状况恶化,反而耗费更多的社会资源。因此,如何合理、有效、充分利用公交专用车道来缓解普通车道拥堵状况,成为本领域技术人员深思的问题。In order to ensure the efficient operation of public transport vehicles in the city, the existing technology mainly adopts the method of demarcating bus-only lanes on urban roads for public transport vehicles, and stipulates that social vehicles cannot run on the bus-only lanes, otherwise social vehicles will be punished. With the gradual increase of the number of vehicles in society, the road resources are becoming more and more tense, and the non-bus lanes are often congested. However, due to the unified scheduling of buses and interval departures, it often appears that the bus lanes are empty for a long period of time. Social vehicles cannot drive along the road, which shows that the road planning and utilization are unreasonable, indicating that the traffic managers lack dynamic and balanced consideration of the actual demand and utilization of the road. As a result, once the ordinary lane is congested, the congestion situation is likely to escalate The aggravated state will cause the deterioration of traffic conditions, but will consume more social resources. Therefore, how to rationally, effectively and fully utilize the bus lanes to alleviate the congestion of ordinary lanes has become a problem for those skilled in the art to ponder.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服现有技术中的上述问题,本实用新型提供一种设计巧妙、使用方便、应用性强的公交车道优化利用的专用指示装置。In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a special indicating device for optimizing the utilization of bus lanes with ingenious design, convenient use and strong applicability.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种公交车道优化利用的专用指示装置,包括设置于公交车道旁的立柱,以及均安置于立柱上的指示器、摄像头、控制盒和供电单元;A special indicator device for optimizing the utilization of bus lanes, comprising a column arranged beside the bus lane, and an indicator, a camera, a control box and a power supply unit all arranged on the column;
所述控制盒包括核心处理器,与核心处理器连接的RFID感应模块、存储模块、信号切换模块、定位模块、无线传输模块、供电接口和信息接收接口,以及与信号切换模块连接的信号输出接口,其中,所述供电接口与供电单元电连接,信息接收接口与摄像头电连接,信号输出接口与指示器电连接。The control box includes a core processor, an RFID sensing module connected to the core processor, a storage module, a signal switching module, a positioning module, a wireless transmission module, a power supply interface and an information receiving interface, and a signal output interface connected to the signal switching module , wherein, the power supply interface is electrically connected to the power supply unit, the information receiving interface is electrically connected to the camera, and the signal output interface is electrically connected to the indicator.
进一步地,所述控制盒由金属壳体封装,其上设有与RFID感应模块和定位模块均连接的天线。Further, the control box is encapsulated by a metal casing, on which an antenna connected to both the RFID sensing module and the positioning module is arranged.
具体地,所述指示器为红黄绿三色LED指示灯或LED显示屏。Specifically, the indicator is a red, yellow and green three-color LED indicator light or an LED display screen.
具体地,所述供电单元为充电电池或接入市电的供电模块。Specifically, the power supply unit is a rechargeable battery or a power supply module connected to the mains.
当所述供电单元为供电电池时,所述立柱上还设有与供电单元连接的太阳能板。When the power supply unit is a power supply battery, a solar panel connected to the power supply unit is also arranged on the column.
具体地,所述定位模块为GPS模块或北斗模块。Specifically, the positioning module is a GPS module or a Beidou module.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型设置于公交车道旁,为公交车道上公交车的行驶状况进行专门指示,以便社会车辆可以在公交车道空闲时借道行驶,提高道路的利用率,属于公交车道优化系统的组成部分,由定位模块确定当前检测位置,通过摄像头和RFID技术检测当前位置的公交车道上是否有公交车经过,并以此来切换指示器显示信息,为社会车辆提供明确的行驶指示,从而优化交通状况,起到治堵目的,并且本实用新型设计巧妙,结构简单,成本低廉,使用方便,具有广泛的应用前景,适合推广应用。The utility model is arranged beside the bus lane, and provides special instructions for the driving status of the bus on the bus lane, so that social vehicles can take advantage of the bus lane to drive when the bus lane is idle, and improve the utilization rate of the road, which belongs to the bus lane optimization system As a component, the positioning module determines the current detection position, detects whether there is a bus passing by the bus lane at the current position through the camera and RFID technology, and uses this to switch the indicator display information, providing clear driving instructions for social vehicles, thereby optimizing The purpose of controlling traffic jams is achieved, and the utility model has ingenious design, simple structure, low cost, convenient use, wide application prospects and is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中控制盒的结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of the control box in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,本实用新型的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The implementation of the utility model includes but not limited to the following examples.
实施例Example
如图1至图2所示,该公交车道优化利用的专用指示装置,包括设置于公交车道旁的立柱1,以及均安置于立柱上的指示器2、摄像头3、控制盒4和供电单元5;As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the special indicating device for optimal utilization of the bus lane includes a column 1 arranged beside the bus lane, and an indicator 2, a camera 3, a control box 4 and a power supply all arranged on the column. Unit 5;
所述控制盒包括核心处理器,与核心处理器连接的RFID感应模块、存储模块、信号切换模块、定位模块、无线传输模块、供电接口和信息接收接口,以及与信号切换模块连接的信号输出接口,其中,所述供电接口与供电单元电连接,信息接收接口与摄像头电连接,信号输出接口与指示器电连接。The control box includes a core processor, an RFID sensing module connected to the core processor, a storage module, a signal switching module, a positioning module, a wireless transmission module, a power supply interface and an information receiving interface, and a signal output interface connected to the signal switching module , wherein, the power supply interface is electrically connected to the power supply unit, the information receiving interface is electrically connected to the camera, and the signal output interface is electrically connected to the indicator.
进一步地,所述控制盒由金属壳体封装,其上设有与RFID感应模块和定位模块均连接的天线6。Further, the control box is encapsulated by a metal casing, on which an antenna 6 connected to both the RFID sensing module and the positioning module is arranged.
具体地,所述指示器为红黄绿三色LED指示灯或LED显示屏。Specifically, the indicator is a red, yellow and green three-color LED indicator light or an LED display screen.
具体地,所述供电单元为充电电池或接入市电的供电模块。Specifically, the power supply unit is a rechargeable battery or a power supply module connected to the mains.
当所述供电单元为供电电池时,所述立柱上还设有与供电单元连接的太阳能板7。When the power supply unit is a power supply battery, a solar panel 7 connected to the power supply unit is also provided on the column.
具体地,所述定位模块为GPS模块或北斗模块。Specifically, the positioning module is a GPS module or a Beidou module.
本实用新型为硬件构架的改进,所采用的电子器件、模块及装置均为现有技术,不再赘述。The utility model is an improvement of the hardware framework, and the electronic devices, modules and devices used are all prior art, and will not be repeated.
本实用新型使用时,需要与公交车上安置的RFID电子标签配合使用,当公交车行驶到装置感应范围内时,由RFID感应模块检测到公交车在当前位置附近的公交车道上行驶,同时通过摄像头获取当前位置附近的图像,这些信息传输到核心处理器进行处理,核心处理器通过信号切换模块来控制指示器显示的信息,提示社会车辆当前不能借用公交车道行驶,此时若有社会车辆在当前位置的公交车道上行驶,则由摄像头采集该社会车辆信息进行存储,并在网络畅通时由无线传输模块将社会车辆的非法借道信息传输至管理中心处理处罚;而由RFID感应模块检测并结合摄像头的图像发现当前没有公交车行驶时,核心处理器通过信号切换模块来控制指示器显示允许社会车辆借道的信息,此时社会车辆合法借道行驶则不会受到处罚,从而合理的利用公交车道的道路资源,为治堵提供一种辅助措施。When the utility model is used, it needs to be used in conjunction with the RFID electronic tag placed on the bus. When the bus travels within the sensing range of the device, the RFID sensing module detects that the bus is driving on the bus lane near the current position, and at the same time passes The camera acquires images near the current location, and the information is transmitted to the core processor for processing. The core processor controls the information displayed by the indicator through the signal switching module, prompting that social vehicles cannot use the bus lane at present. When driving on the bus lane at the current location, the camera collects the social vehicle information for storage, and when the network is unblocked, the wireless transmission module transmits the illegal passing information of the social vehicle to the management center for processing and punishment; while the RFID sensing module detects Combined with the image of the camera, it is found that when no bus is currently driving, the core processor controls the indicator through the signal switching module to display information that allows social vehicles to use the road. Utilize the road resources of the bus lane to provide an auxiliary measure for congestion control.
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,但凡采用本实用新型的设计原理,以及在此基础上进行非创造性劳动而作出的变化,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The foregoing embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limitations of the protection scope of the present utility model, but all the design principles of the present utility model, and the changes made by non-creative work on this basis, all should belong to the present utility model. within the scope of the new protection.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117392858A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-12 | 华睿交通科技股份有限公司 | Traffic thermal sensing camera system based on multiple information |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117392858A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-12 | 华睿交通科技股份有限公司 | Traffic thermal sensing camera system based on multiple information |
| CN117392858B (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-03-19 | 华睿交通科技股份有限公司 | Traffic thermal sensing camera system based on multiple information |
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Granted publication date: 20180522 Termination date: 20191116 |