CN207384948U - A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDFInfo
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- CN207384948U CN207384948U CN201721335796.1U CN201721335796U CN207384948U CN 207384948 U CN207384948 U CN 207384948U CN 201721335796 U CN201721335796 U CN 201721335796U CN 207384948 U CN207384948 U CN 207384948U
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Abstract
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid belongs to separation equipment technical field.It is characterized in that:Including transport tube(1), cylinder(7)And drive transport tube(1)The power plant module of rotation, transport tube(1)Both ends sealed set, transport tube(1)Coaxially it is set in cylinder(7)Outer and and cylinder(7)It relatively rotates, transport tube(1)Inside it is coaxially arranged with hollow conveying auger(2), conveying auger(2)With transport tube(1)It is connected and with transport tube(1)It rotates synchronously, conveying auger(2)Coaxially it is set in cylinder(7)Outside, transport tube(1)Interior cylinder(7)On be provided with filter house, cylinder(7)It is connected with and takes out negative pressure module;Feed module and material discharging module are further included, feed module and material discharging module are set gradually along the conveying direction of material.In the separation process of this equipment for separating liquid from solid will not be subject to feed it is unstable influenced, separating effect stablize, and separate after admittedly material in content liquid it is few.
Description
Technical field
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid belongs to separation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Separation of solid and liquid is heterogeneous separated important component, each department of national economy for example chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy,
Mine, metallurgy, the energy, environmental protection etc. are widely used general, and in many production processes, filtering with separating mechanism is that key is set
One of standby, the height of technical merit, the quality of quality directly influences the possibility that many processes realize industrial-scale production
Property, the advance of technical process and the economic and social benefits such as reliability, quality of item and energy consumption, environmental protection.
The Chinese invention patent of Application No. 201410420200.2 discloses a kind of vacuum pumping-type screw extrusion solid-liquid
Piece-rate system squeezes material by the extrusion spiral squeezed in inner cylinder, squeezes inner cylinder and is arranged in seal case, and
Seal case connects vacuum machine, and so as to aspirate the liquid in material by vacuum force, so as to fulfill separation of solid and liquid, structure is multiple
It is miscellaneous, and entire extruding inner cylinder can not be constantly filled with due to the use of material in the process, so as to cause sealing upper box part with squeezing inner cylinder
The connected component of interior cavity destroys the vacuum degree in vacuum tank, affects the suction effect to liquid in solid material, separation effect
Fruit is poor, and separation of solid and liquid is not thorough, and disintegrate-quality is unstable.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, separation
The equipment for separating liquid from solid that effect is good and disintegrate-quality is stablized.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:The equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is characterised in that:
It is coaxial including transport tube, cylinder and the power plant module that transport tube is driven to rotate, the both ends sealed set of transport tube, transport tube
It is set in outside cylinder and is relatively rotated with cylinder, transport tube is stretched out at least one end of cylinder, is coaxially disposed in transport tube
There is hollow conveying auger, conveying auger is connected with transport tube and is rotated synchronously with transport tube, and conveying auger is coaxially set in point
Outside from cylinder, filter house is provided on the cylinder in transport tube, cylinder, which is connected with, takes out negative pressure module;
Feed module and material discharging module are further included, feed module and material discharging module are set gradually along the conveying direction of material,
Feed module is arranged on transport tube or cylinder, and material discharging module is arranged on transport tube.
Preferably, the interior of the cylinder is provided with partition plate, and cylinder is divided into negative pressure cylinder and feeding cylinder, is arranged on
The charging hole connected with conveying tube inner chamber is provided on feeding cylinder in transport tube, forms the feed module, filter house is set
On negative pressure cylinder, and take out negative pressure module and connected with negative pressure cylinder.
Preferably, the multiple feed liquors connected with conveying tube inner chamber are provided on the cylinder barrel in the transport tube
Hole, inlet opening are closed by strainer, form the filter house.
Preferably, the strainer is the tubular of both ends open, and strainer is set in outside cylinder.
Preferably, the material discharging module includes discharge barrel and hollow discharging auger, and discharge barrel is co-axially located at defeated
The discharge end of cylinder is sent, and is rotated synchronously with transport tube, discharge barrel is direction gradually smaller taper of the diameter along separate transport tube,
And the discharge end of discharge barrel is arranged at intervals with separating drum outer wall, discharging auger is co-axially located in discharge barrel and synchronous with discharge barrel
It rotates, and the auger cover that discharges is located at outside cylinder.
Preferably, the discharge end of the discharge barrel is provided with blocking material ring, blocking material ring be slidably located in cylinder it is outer and with
Cylinder is coaxially disposed, and one side of the blocking material ring away from feeding cylinder is provided with holddown spring, and holddown spring promotes blocking material ring that will discharge
The discharge end closing of cylinder.
Preferably, scraper plate is provided on the conveying auger, scraper plate is arranged on the inside of conveying auger.
Preferably, it is arranged at intervals on the inside of the conveying auger with cylinder inner wall, and brush is provided on the inside of conveying auger
Hair.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect possessed by the utility model is:
1st, this equipment for separating liquid from solid is simple in structure only comprising a transport tube and a cylinder, and material is set
Between cylinder and transport tube, make cylinder by material internal suction expect admittedly in liquid, ensure that the cylinder moment is embedded in
In material, avoid cylinder it is exposed destroy cylinder in vacuum degree the problem of, suction effect is good, and then makes good separating effect,
In its separation process will not be subject to feed it is unstable influenced, separating effect stablize, and separate after admittedly material in content liquid it is few.
2nd, material is entered by feeding cylinder, and is passed through charging hole and entered between transport tube and cylinder, due to cylinder not
It rotates, makes charging convenient, directly material can be sent into feeding cylinder by delivery pump, and makes material by the pressure of delivery pump
It enters in transport tube.
3rd, strainer is tubular, convenient to be connected with cylinder, and during use point strainer can be avoided to be taken off with cylinder
From making equipment the operation is stable.
4th, material is sent out by discharge barrel by the auger that discharges, due to discharge barrel be taper, so as to conveying auger
It is engaged with discharging auger, squeezing action is played to material, further improves separating effect;Holddown spring promotes blocking material ring will
The discharge end closing of discharge barrel.
5th, holddown spring promotes blocking material ring to close the discharge end of discharge barrel, can be engaged with discharge barrel and material is carried out
It squeezes, ensures the effect of separation of solid and liquid.
6th, scraper plate can will be attached to separation drum outer wall material scraper under, avoid material be attached to separation drum outer wall on incited somebody to action
Filter portion blocks, and bristle can be engaged with scraper plate, and separation drum outer wall is cleared up.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, transport tube 2, conveying auger 3, discharge barrel 301, discharge barrel mounting cylinder 4, discharging auger 5,
Blocking material ring 6, holddown spring 7, cylinder 701, inlet opening 702, negative pressure cylinder 703, partition plate 704, charging hole
705th, feeding cylinder 706, support ring 8, end cap 801, end cap mounting cylinder 9, scraper plate 10, strainer.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3 are the most preferred embodiments of the utility model, and 1 ~ 3 pair of the utility model is done furtherly below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright.
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is defeated including transport tube 1, cylinder 7 and the power plant module that transport tube 1 is driven to rotate
The both ends sealed set of cylinder 1 is sent, transport tube 1 is coaxially set in outside cylinder 7 and is relatively rotated with cylinder 7, and cylinder 7 is extremely
Transport tube 1 is stretched out in few one end, is coaxially arranged with hollow conveying auger 2 in transport tube 1, conveying auger 2 is connected simultaneously with transport tube 1
It is rotated synchronously with transport tube 1, conveying auger 2 is coaxially set in outside cylinder 7, and filtering is provided on the cylinder 7 in transport tube 1
Portion, cylinder 7, which is connected with, takes out negative pressure module;Further include feed module and material discharging module, feed module and material discharging module are along material
Conveying direction set gradually, feed module is arranged on transport tube 1 or cylinder 7, and material discharging module is arranged on transport tube 1.
This equipment for separating liquid from solid is simple in structure only comprising a transport tube 1 and a cylinder 7, and material is arranged on cylinder 7
Between transport tube 1, make cylinder 7 by material internal suction expect admittedly in liquid, ensure that 7 moment of cylinder is embedded in material
It is interior, avoid cylinder 7 it is exposed destroy cylinder 7 in vacuum degree the problem of, suction effect is good, and then makes good separating effect,
In separation process will not be subject to feed it is unstable influenced, separating effect stablize, and separate after admittedly material in content liquid it is few.
The utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, however persons familiar with the art should
Solution is to preferably explain here in connection with the detailed description that attached drawing provides, and the structure of the utility model is inevitable beyond having
These embodiments of limit, and for some equivalents or common approach, it is no longer described in detail herein, but still falls within this
The protection domain of application.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3:Transport tube 1 is horizontally disposed cylinder, and the open at both ends of transport tube 1 is set, and cylinder 7 is also
Horizontally disposed cylinder, the length of cylinder 7 are more than the length of transport tube 1, and cylinder 7 is coaxially disposed with transport tube 1, and is separated
Transport tube 1 is stretched out at the both ends of cylinder 7 respectively.Feed module is arranged on the right end of cylinder 7, and material discharging module is arranged on transport tube 1
Left end, and vacuumize module and connected with the left end of cylinder 7.
Conveying auger 2 is arranged between transport tube 1 and cylinder 7, and the length of conveying auger 2 and the length of transport tube 1
Equal, conveying auger 2 is coaxially disposed with transport tube 1, and is set in outside cylinder 7, and conveying auger 2 and transport tube 1 are coaxially connected
And keep rotating synchronously with transport tube 1, cylinder 7 is fixedly installed, and inside and 7 outer wall of cylinder of conveying auger 2 are arranged at intervals,
The inside of conveying auger 2 is provided with bristle, and passes through bristle and 7 outer wall of cylinder is cleaned, and material is avoided to be attached to separation
On 7 outer walls of cylinder, result in blockage to filter house.The inside of conveying auger 2 is additionally provided with scraper plate 9, and the length direction of scraper plate 9 is along transport tube
1 axis direction is set, and for aiding in bristle that will be attached under the material scraper of 7 outer wall of cylinder, scraper plate 9 is arranged on defeated scraper plate 9
Send the front side of 2 material conveying direction of auger.
Material discharging module includes discharge barrel 3 and hollow discharging auger 4, and discharge barrel 3 gradually increases for diameter from left to right
Conically shaped, and the diameter of the right end of discharge barrel 3 is equal with the diameter of transport tube 1, the right end of discharge barrel 3 and a left side for transport tube 1
End is both provided with ring flange, and the left end of the right end and transport tube 1 of discharge barrel 3 is bolted to connection, and makes discharge barrel 3 and conveying
Cylinder 1 keeps rotating synchronously.Discharging auger 4 is co-axially located in discharge barrel 3 and keeps rotating synchronously with discharge barrel 3, and discharge auger 4
It is coaxially set in outside cylinder 7, and the inside for the auger 4 that discharges fits with 7 outer wall of cylinder, auger 4 and is gone out by discharging
Barrel 3 can squeeze material, further ensure solid-liquid separation effect.
The left end of discharge barrel 3 has been wholely set discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301, and discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301 is horizontally disposed circle
Cylinder, the diameter of discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301 is equal with the diameter of 3 left end of discharge barrel, and the right end of discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301 and discharging
The left end integrally connected of cylinder 3.The inner wall of discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301 and the outer wall of cylinder 7 are arranged at intervals, the solid material after separation by
It is sent out between cylinder 7 and discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301.
The right end of transport tube 1 is provided with end cap 8, and end cap 8 is the diameter disk equal with 1 diameter of transport tube, transport tube 1
Right end is provided with ring flange, and end cap 8 is connected with 1 right end of transport tube by bolt and closes 1 right end of transport tube.In end cap 8
Portion is provided with horizontal end cap mounting cylinder 801, and the internal diameter of end cap mounting cylinder 801 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of cylinder 7, end cap mounting cylinder
801 be set in cylinder 7 it is outer and with 7 outer wall sealed set of cylinder, end cap mounting cylinder 801 is stretched out in the right end end of cylinder 7.
Transport tube 1 is rotatablely installed by discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301 and end cap mounting cylinder 801, in the present embodiment, power mould
Block is motor, and motor is connected with transport tube 1 by belt and transport tube 1 is driven to rotate, and motor can also pass through gear drive band
Dynamic transport tube 1 rotates, and power plant module can also be internal combustion engine.
The left end of cylinder 7 has been wholely set support ring 706, and the internal diameter of support ring 706 is equal with the outer diameter of cylinder 7,
Support ring 706 is coaxially disposed with cylinder 7, is also arranged with blocking material ring 5 outside the cylinder 7 in the left side of discharge barrel 3, blocking material ring 5 it is interior
Footpath is slightly larger than the outer diameter of cylinder 7, and the outer diameter of blocking material ring 5 is equal to or more than the outer diameter of discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301, and blocking material ring 5 is slided
It is dynamic to be set in that cylinder 7 is outer and the sealed set between cylinder 7.7 housing of cylinder between support ring 706 and blocking material ring 5
Equipped with holddown spring 6, holddown spring 6 is in compressive state, and the left end support of holddown spring 6 is in support ring 706, holddown spring
6 right end promotes blocking material ring 5 to close the left end of discharge barrel mounting cylinder 301, and so as to coordinate with discharging auger 4, material is carried out
It squeezes, ensures the effect of separation of solid and liquid.
Partition plate 703 is provided in cylinder 7, partition plate 703 is wholely set with 7 inner wall of cylinder, so as to which cylinder 7 be separated
For the negative pressure cylinder 702 in left side and the feeding cylinder 705 on right side, the left end outer wall of feeding cylinder 705 be provided with 705 inner cavity of feeding cylinder and
The charging hole 704 of 1 inner cavity of transport tube connection, charging hole 704 are arranged at intervals with multiple, formation charging around 705 outer wall of feeding cylinder
Module, Solid-liquid mixture are delivered to by feeding cylinder 705 in transport tube 1 by delivery pump.
The barrel of negative pressure cylinder 702 is equipped with the inlet opening 701 for connecting 702 inner cavity of negative pressure cylinder with 1 inner cavity of transport tube, feed liquor
Hole 701 is arranged at intervals with multiple, cylindric strainer 10 is arranged with outside negative pressure cylinder 702, so as to be carried out to Solid-liquid mixture
Separation, and it is easy for installation.The filter opening size of strainer 10 makes choice according to the granularity of material, and strainer 10 can also use ceramics
Film.The left end of negative pressure cylinder 702 can connect vacuum pump, so as to extracting the liquid between transport tube 1 and cylinder 7 in material
Body, so as to fulfill separation of solid and liquid.
After a period of time, compressed air can be passed through into negative pressure cylinder 702 and backwashed, avoid material by strainer
10 block, and cleaning is convenient.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 difference lies in:The end cap mounting cylinder 801 of end cap 8 be coaxially disposed with cylinder 7 and with
Cylinder 7 is fixedly connected, and the outer diameter of end cap 8 is slightly smaller than the internal diameter of transport tube 1, and end cap 8 is coaxially disposed with transport tube 1, and end cap 8
It is rotatably installed in 1 right end of transport tube and is set with 1 inner wall sealing of transport tube.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of variation.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is characterised in that:Including transport tube(1), cylinder(7)And drive transport tube(1)Turn
Dynamic power plant module, transport tube(1)Both ends sealed set, transport tube(1)Coaxially it is set in cylinder(7)Outer and and cylinder
(7)It relatively rotates, cylinder(7)At least one end stretch out transport tube(1), transport tube(1)Inside it is coaxially arranged with hollow conveying
Auger(2), conveying auger(2)With transport tube(1)It is connected and with transport tube(1)It rotates synchronously, conveying auger(2)Coaxially it is set in
Cylinder(7)Outside, transport tube(1)Interior cylinder(7)On be provided with filter house, cylinder(7)It is connected with and takes out negative pressure module;
Feed module and material discharging module are further included, feed module and material discharging module are set gradually along the conveying direction of material, charging
Module is arranged on transport tube(1)Or cylinder(7)On, material discharging module is arranged on transport tube(1)On.
2. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder(7)In be provided with every
Plate(703), by cylinder(7)It is divided into negative pressure cylinder(702)And feeding cylinder(705), it is arranged on transport tube(1)Interior feeding cylinder
(705)On be provided with and transport tube(1)The charging hole of inner cavity connection(704), the feed module is formed, filter house is arranged on negative
Pressure cylinder(702)On, and take out negative pressure module and negative pressure cylinder(702)Connection.
3. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the transport tube(1)Interior separation
Cylinder(7)It is provided on barrel and transport tube(1)Multiple inlet openings of inner cavity connection(701), inlet opening(701)By strainer(10)Envelope
It closes, forms the filter house.
4. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The strainer(10)For the cylinder of both ends open
Shape, strainer(10)It is set in cylinder(7)Outside.
5. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material discharging module includes discharge barrel(3)
And hollow discharging auger(4), discharge barrel(3)It is co-axially located at transport tube(1)Discharge end, and and transport tube(1)It is synchronous
It rotates, discharge barrel(3)It is the separate transport tube in diameter edge(1)The gradually smaller taper in direction, and discharge barrel(3)Discharge end with
Cylinder(7)Outer wall is arranged at intervals, and discharge auger(4)It is co-axially located at discharge barrel(3)Interior and and discharge barrel(3)It rotates synchronously,
And discharging auger(4)It is set in cylinder(7)Outside.
6. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The discharge barrel(3)Discharge end set
There is blocking material ring(5), blocking material ring(5)Be slidably located in cylinder(7)Outer and and cylinder(7)Coaxial arrangement, blocking material ring(5)It is separate
Feeding cylinder(705)One side be provided with holddown spring(6), holddown spring(6)Promote blocking material ring(5)By discharge barrel(3)Discharging
End seal is closed.
7. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying auger(2)On be provided with and scrape
Plate(9), scraper plate(9)It is arranged on conveying auger(2)Inside.
8. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The conveying auger(2)Inside is with separating
Cylinder(7)Inner wall is arranged at intervals, and conveying auger(2)Inside is provided with bristle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721335796.1U CN207384948U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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CN201721335796.1U CN207384948U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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CN207384948U true CN207384948U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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CN201721335796.1U Active CN207384948U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113182329A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-30 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Bag-liquid separation device for hemodialysis chamber and use method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721335796.1U patent/CN207384948U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113182329A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-30 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Bag-liquid separation device for hemodialysis chamber and use method |
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