CN207370931U - A kind of enteroclysm device - Google Patents
A kind of enteroclysm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207370931U CN207370931U CN201720184937.8U CN201720184937U CN207370931U CN 207370931 U CN207370931 U CN 207370931U CN 201720184937 U CN201720184937 U CN 201720184937U CN 207370931 U CN207370931 U CN 207370931U
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- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种灌肠装置，包括生理盐水袋、开塞露容纳装置、软质塑料灌肠管和硅胶灌肠管，生理盐水袋底部设置有2个螺纹口，生理盐水袋、软质塑料灌肠管和硅胶灌肠管依次螺纹连接，生理盐水袋还与开塞露容纳装置螺纹连接，软质塑料灌肠管上设置T型管。本实用新型结构简单，装置依次连接，操作方便。
The utility model discloses an enema device, which comprises a physiological saline bag, a Kaisailu containing device, a soft plastic enema tube and a silicone enema tube. The tube and the silicone enema tube are threaded in sequence, the saline bag is also threaded with the Kaisailu containing device, and a T-shaped tube is arranged on the soft plastic enema tube. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, sequential connection of devices and convenient operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域，具体涉及一种灌肠装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an enema device.
背景技术Background technique
目前临床灌肠装置简陋，操作不方便。例如:250毫升生理盐水的接口是皮塞的，开塞露为油性溶液，操作时需要反复用空针抽取，易导致皮塞进入生理盐水中，而且抽取开塞露非常困难。同时，肛管每次都要剪取前端，才能与现有灌肠装置配套，但增加了污染性。The current clinical enema device is crude and inconvenient to operate. For example: the interface of 250 milliliters of normal saline is a skin plug, and the Kaisailu is an oily solution, which needs to be repeatedly extracted with an empty needle during operation, which will easily cause the skin plug to enter the normal saline, and it is very difficult to extract the Kaisailu. Simultaneously, the front end of the anal canal must be clipped every time so as to be matched with the existing enema device, but the pollution is increased.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种式灌肠装置，操作方便。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sausage enema device, which is easy to operate.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采取如下技术方案：一种灌肠装置，包括生理盐水袋、开塞露容纳装置、软质塑料灌肠管和硅胶灌肠管；In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an enema device, including a saline bag, a Kaisailu containing device, a soft plastic enema tube and a silicone enema tube;
所述的生理盐水袋表面设置有用于标识液体容积的刻度，生理盐水袋的底部设置有第一螺纹接口和第二螺纹接口；生理盐水袋的顶部设置有用于挂置的挂孔；The surface of the saline bag is provided with a scale for marking the liquid volume, the bottom of the saline bag is provided with a first threaded interface and a second threaded interface; the top of the saline bag is provided with a hanging hole for hanging;
所述的开塞露容纳装置包括可挤压的软质塑料壳体，所述的塑料壳体顶部设置有导流管，导流管的顶部设置有可与第二螺纹接口螺接的第三螺纹接口；所述导流管的顶部设置有单向阀；所述壳体的底部设置有进气通道，所述的进气通道末端设置有第一开关阀；The plug opening containing device comprises a soft plastic shell that can be extruded, and the top of the plastic shell is provided with a guide tube, and the top of the guide tube is provided with a third threaded joint that can be screwed to the second threaded interface. threaded interface; the top of the guide pipe is provided with a one-way valve; the bottom of the housing is provided with an air intake channel, and the end of the air intake channel is provided with a first switch valve;
所述的软质塑料灌肠管的后端设置有与第一螺纹接口螺接的第四螺纹接口，前端设置有第五螺纹接口；软质塑料灌肠管上设置有一T型管，该T型管包括主管和支管，所述主管内设置管体通道，所述支管内设置有压块和调节棒，所述压块的顶部设置有螺纹孔；所述的调节棒的一端设置有与螺纹空匹配的外螺纹，该端置于压块的螺纹孔内，调节棒的另一端置于支管的外侧，与旋钮连接；所述压块的底部为弧形结构，压块的两侧设置有滑块，所述支管的侧壁设置有与滑块匹配的滑槽；The rear end of the soft plastic enema tube is provided with a fourth threaded interface screwed to the first threaded interface, and the front end is provided with a fifth threaded interface; the soft plastic enema tube is provided with a T-shaped tube, and the T-shaped tube It includes a main pipe and a branch pipe, the main pipe is provided with a pipe channel, the branch pipe is provided with a pressure block and an adjustment rod, and the top of the pressure block is provided with a threaded hole; one end of the adjustment rod is provided with a threaded hole The external thread of the briquetting block is placed in the threaded hole of the briquetting block, and the other end of the adjusting rod is placed outside the branch pipe and connected with the knob; the bottom of the briquetting block is an arc-shaped structure, and sliders are arranged on both sides of the briquetting block , the side wall of the branch pipe is provided with a chute matching the slider;
所述的硅胶灌肠管的后端设置有与第五螺纹接口螺接的第六螺纹接口；硅胶灌肠管的前端设置有多个侧孔，硅胶灌肠管的管体上设置有长度刻度，硅胶灌肠管的管体侧壁在距离硅胶灌肠管最前端7cm和20cm处设置有警示标志。The rear end of the silicone enema tube is provided with a sixth threaded interface screwed to the fifth threaded interface; the front end of the silicone enema tube is provided with multiple side holes, and the body of the silicone enema tube is provided with a length scale. Warning signs are set on the side wall of the tube body at a distance of 7cm and 20cm from the front end of the silicone enema tube.
进一步地，所述软质塑料灌肠管的内径为1.5cm。Further, the inner diameter of the soft plastic enema tube is 1.5 cm.
进一步地，所述硅胶灌肠管的长度为30cm。Further, the length of the silicone enema tube is 30cm.
进一步地，所述的硅胶灌肠管上在距离管体最前端3-5cm处设置有气囊，硅胶灌肠管的管壁上设置有进气孔，该进气孔与气囊连通，所述进气孔连接充气管，所述的充气管上设置有第二开关阀。Further, the silicone enema tube is provided with an air bag at a distance of 3-5 cm from the front end of the tube body, and the wall of the silicone enema tube is provided with an air inlet hole, which communicates with the air bag, and the air inlet hole Connect the inflation pipe, and the second switching valve is arranged on the inflation pipe.
进一步地，所述的生理盐水袋外还套设有加热套体，所述的加热套体底部设置有开口，顶部设置有生理盐水袋置放口；加热套体内设置有导热层，加热套体外设置有隔热层，导热层和隔热层之间设置有加热片，所述的加热片与带有插头的导线连接，所述的导线上设置有温度调节器。Further, the said saline bag is also covered with a heating sleeve, the bottom of the heating sleeve is provided with an opening, and the top is provided with a saline bag placement opening; the heating sleeve is provided with a heat conduction layer, and the heating sleeve is A heat insulation layer is provided, and a heating sheet is arranged between the heat conduction layer and the heat insulation layer, and the heating sheet is connected to a wire with a plug, and a temperature regulator is arranged on the wire.
本实用新型的有益效果：本实用新型结构简单，装置依次连接，操作方便，开塞露抽取容易，避免反复抽取开塞露导致生理盐水接口处的皮塞进入生理盐水中，软质塑料灌肠管上的T型管可以快速调节流量；灌肠管上的标识可提示灌肠管置入的深度的标志，灌肠管前端带有多个侧孔，便于充分冲洗。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model has a simple structure, the devices are connected in sequence, the operation is convenient, and the kaisailu is easy to extract, avoiding the skin plug at the saline interface caused by repeated extraction of the kaisailu to enter the saline, and the soft plastic enema tube The T-shaped tube on the top can quickly adjust the flow; the mark on the enema tube can indicate the mark of the depth of the enema tube, and the front end of the enema tube has multiple side holes for full flushing.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清晰地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations recorded in the utility model For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为实施例1中的装置的连接示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the device in Example 1.
图2为T型管的剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a T-shaped tube.
图3为实施例2的硅胶灌肠管的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of the silicone enema tube of Example 2.
图4为实施例3的加热套体的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the heating jacket of Example 3. FIG.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将通过具体实施方式对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described through specific embodiments below.
如图1-2所示，为本实用新型的一种灌肠装置，包括生理盐水袋1、开塞露容纳装置、软质塑料灌肠管和硅胶灌肠管。As shown in Fig. 1-2, it is a kind of enema device of the present utility model, comprises physiological saline bag 1, Kai Sailu containing device, soft plastic enema tube and silicone enema tube.
生理盐水袋1表面设置有用于标识液体容积的刻度，生理盐水袋1的底部设置有第一螺纹接口11和第二螺纹接口12；生理盐水袋的顶部设置有用于挂置的挂孔13；开塞露容纳装置包括可挤压的软质塑料壳体21，所述的塑料壳体顶部设置有导流管22，导流管22的顶部设置有可与第二螺纹接口螺接的第三螺纹接口23；导流管的顶部设置有单向阀24；所述壳体的底部设置有进气通道25，进气通道末端设置有第一开关阀26。将导流管22顶部的第三螺纹接口与生理盐水底部的第二螺纹接口12螺接，可将开塞露加入生理盐水中，挤压软质塑料壳体21，油性开塞露通过单向阀24和第三螺纹接口23就如生理盐水袋内，松开软质塑料壳体21，由于单向阀的作用，生理盐水袋内的溶液不会返流进入软质塑料壳体21内，此时打开进气通道25上的第一开关阀26，空气进入软质塑料壳体21内，使软质塑料壳体21内的压力和外界压力一致，软质塑料壳体21内恢复原始状态，便于第二次挤压软质塑料壳体21。The surface of the saline bag 1 is provided with a scale for marking the liquid volume, and the bottom of the saline bag 1 is provided with a first threaded interface 11 and a second threaded interface 12; the top of the saline bag is provided with a hanging hole 13 for hanging; The plug containing device includes an extrudable soft plastic shell 21, the top of the plastic shell is provided with a guide tube 22, and the top of the guide tube 22 is provided with a third screw thread that can be screwed with the second threaded interface An interface 23; a one-way valve 24 is arranged on the top of the draft tube; an air inlet passage 25 is arranged on the bottom of the housing, and a first on-off valve 26 is arranged at the end of the air inlet passage. Screw the third threaded interface on the top of the diversion tube 22 with the second threaded interface 12 on the bottom of the normal saline, add the corkscrew into the normal saline, squeeze the soft plastic shell 21, and the oily corkscrew passes through the one-way The valve 24 and the third threaded interface 23 are like inside the saline bag, loosen the soft plastic casing 21, and due to the effect of the one-way valve, the solution in the saline bag will not flow back into the soft plastic casing 21, Now open the first on-off valve 26 on the air intake passage 25, air enters in the soft plastic housing 21, makes the pressure in the soft plastic housing 21 consistent with the external pressure, and restores the original state in the soft plastic housing 21 , to facilitate the second extrusion of the soft plastic shell 21.
为了操作方便，软质塑料壳体21上还设置有开塞露添加通道，该通道上也设置开关阀。For the convenience of operation, the soft plastic shell 21 is also provided with a channel for adding Kaisailu, and an on-off valve is also provided on this channel.
本实用新型的软质塑料灌肠管3的后端设置有与第一螺纹接口螺接的第四螺纹接口31，前端设置有第五螺纹接口32；软质塑料灌肠管上设置有一T型管33，该T型管33包括主管331和支管332，主管331内设置管体通道333，支管332内设置有压块334和调节棒335，压块334的顶部设置有螺纹孔336；调节棒335的一端设置有与螺纹空匹配的外螺纹，该端置于压块的螺纹孔内，调节棒的另一端置于支管的外侧，与旋钮337连接；压块的底部为弧形结构，压块的两侧设置有滑块338，支管的侧壁设置有与滑块匹配的滑槽339。旋转旋钮337，由于压块的周向固定，无法旋转，在调节棒旋转的过程中，压块只能沿着滑槽上下移动，压块向下移动挤压管体通道333内的软质塑料灌肠管3达到调节流速的作用。The rear end of the soft plastic sausage tube 3 of the utility model is provided with a fourth threaded interface 31 screwed to the first threaded interface, and the front end is provided with a fifth threaded interface 32; the soft plastic sausage tube is provided with a T-shaped tube 33 , the T-shaped pipe 33 includes a main pipe 331 and a branch pipe 332, a pipe body channel 333 is arranged in the main pipe 331, a briquetting block 334 and an adjusting rod 335 are arranged in the branch pipe 332, and a threaded hole 336 is provided on the top of the briquetting block 334; One end is provided with an external thread that matches the thread hole, and this end is placed in the threaded hole of the pressing block, and the other end of the adjusting rod is placed outside the branch pipe and connected with the knob 337; the bottom of the pressing block is an arc-shaped structure, and the Slide blocks 338 are arranged on both sides, and the side wall of the branch pipe is provided with slide grooves 339 matched with the slide blocks. Rotate the knob 337, because the circumference of the briquetting block is fixed, it cannot be rotated. During the rotation of the adjusting rod, the briquetting block can only move up and down along the chute, and the briquetting block moves downward to squeeze the soft plastic in the tube body passage 333. Enema tube 3 achieves the effect of regulating the flow rate.
硅胶灌肠管4的后端设置有与第五螺纹接口螺接的第六螺纹接口41；硅胶灌肠管的前端设置有多个侧孔42，硅胶灌肠管的管体上设置有长度刻度，硅胶灌肠管的管体侧壁在距离硅胶灌肠管最前端7cm和20cm处设置有警示标志43。The rear end of the silicone enema tube 4 is provided with a sixth threaded interface 41 screwed to the fifth threaded interface; the front end of the silicone enema tube is provided with a plurality of side holes 42, and the body of the silicone enema tube is provided with a length scale. Warning signs 43 are provided on the side wall of the tube body at a distance of 7 cm and 20 cm from the front end of the silicone enema tube.
本实用新型的软质塑料灌肠管的内径为1.5cm，硅胶灌肠管的长度为30cm。The inner diameter of the soft plastic sausage tube of the present utility model is 1.5cm, and the length of the silica gel sausage tube is 30cm.
将软质塑料灌肠管螺接在生理盐水袋底部，然后硅胶灌肠管在螺接在软质塑料灌肠管上，最后将开塞露容纳装置螺接在生理盐水袋底部。医护人员带上一次性手套，洞巾遮住私密部位，露出肛门，用一次性石蜡油纱布润滑肛周及灌肠管的前端，将硅胶灌肠管徐徐插入肛门，小孩一般为7cm深，成人一般为20cm深，通过T型管，调节流速；灌完后，采用纱布堵住肛门。Screw the soft plastic enema tube to the bottom of the saline bag, then screw the silicone enema tube to the soft plastic enema tube, and finally screw the Kaiserlu containing device to the bottom of the saline bag. The medical staff put on disposable gloves and a towel to cover the private parts and expose the anus, lubricate the perianal area and the front end of the enema tube with disposable paraffin oil gauze, and slowly insert the silicone enema tube into the anus. The depth of the enema tube is generally 7cm for children and 7cm for adults. 20cm deep, through the T-shaped tube, adjust the flow rate; after filling, use gauze to block the anus.
实施例2Example 2
硅胶灌肠管4上在距离管体最前端3-5cm处设置有气囊51，硅胶灌肠管的管壁上设置有进气孔52，该进气孔与气囊连通，所述进气孔连接充气管53，所述的充气管上设置有第二开关阀54，当硅胶灌肠管4注入肛门合适位置后，利用气囊固定。The silicone enema tube 4 is provided with an air bag 51 at a distance of 3-5 cm from the front end of the tube body, and the tube wall of the silicone enema tube is provided with an air inlet 52, which communicates with the air bag, and the air inlet is connected to the inflatable tube 53. The inflatable tube is provided with a second on-off valve 54, and when the silicone enema tube 4 is injected into an appropriate position of the anus, it is fixed with an air bag.
实施例3Example 3
生理盐水袋1外还套设有加热套体6，加热套体底部设置有开口61，顶部设置有生理盐水袋置放口62；加热套体内设置有导热层63，加热套体外设置有隔热层64，导热层和隔热层之间设置有加热片65，所述的加热片与带有插头的导线66连接，所述的导线上设置有温度调节器67。The normal saline bag 1 is also covered with a heating sleeve 6, the bottom of the heating sleeve is provided with an opening 61, and the top is provided with a saline bag placement opening 62; the heating sleeve is provided with a heat conduction layer 63, and the heating sleeve is provided with a heat insulation layer. A heating sheet 65 is arranged between the layer 64, the heat conducting layer and the heat insulating layer, and the heating sheet is connected to a wire 66 with a plug, and a temperature regulator 67 is arranged on the wire.
为了提高患者的舒适度，在实用的过程中可以对生理盐水进行加热，加热至与人体温度想适宜。In order to improve the comfort of the patient, the physiological saline can be heated in the practical process until it is suitable for the temperature of the human body.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述，并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定，在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下，本领域中普通工程技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变型和改进均应落入本实用新型的保护范围，本实用新型的请求保护的技术内容，已经全部记载在技术要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiment is only the description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, not to limit the concept and scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made by the new technical solution should fall into the scope of protection of the utility model, and the technical contents claimed for protection in the utility model have all been recorded in the technical requirements document.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110227198A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-09-13 | 宁波洛孚纳克塑业有限公司 | A kind of folding easy cleaning enema bag and its assemble method |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720184937.8U patent/CN207370931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227198A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-09-13 | 宁波洛孚纳克塑业有限公司 | A kind of folding easy cleaning enema bag and its assemble method |
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