CN207366643U - A kind of line insulation warning device - Google Patents

A kind of line insulation warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207366643U
CN207366643U CN201721308249.4U CN201721308249U CN207366643U CN 207366643 U CN207366643 U CN 207366643U CN 201721308249 U CN201721308249 U CN 201721308249U CN 207366643 U CN207366643 U CN 207366643U
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module
alarm
microcontroller
voice
insulating bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721308249.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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房静
易杨美芝
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of line insulation warning device, including capacitance detecting device and alarm, capacitance detecting device includes insulating bar and drop bar, insulation boom end is co-axially mounted drop bar, electrode is provided with the insulating layer of insulating bar, one alarm is installed outside insulating bar, USB charging interfaces are provided with the alarm, light emitting diode and loudspeaker, microcontroller built in alarm, the signal input part connection TSI modules of microcontroller, for sensing the electrical conductivity of insulating bar top electrode, an ADC module is provided between TSI modules and microcontroller, USB charging interfaces are powered by an electric power source pair of module microcontroller, GPRS module is connected with the signal output part of microcontroller, voice module and light emitting diode, voice module connects loudspeaker.The utility model adds voice alarm function, GPS positioning and GPRS transmission function.Voice alarm function more had a specific reminded contents compared to former version, and can be to have differentiation in each voice reminder content.

Description

一种线路绝缘报警装置A line insulation alarm device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力运维设备领域,特别是一种线路绝缘报警装置。The utility model relates to the field of electric power operation and maintenance equipment, in particular to a line insulation alarm device.

背景技术Background technique

如今电力行业飞速发展,电力安全越来越重要。在电力作业中,工人进行线路维修的时候,为保证人身安全,都需要先断电、用验电器验电、然后用接地线接地,再进行相应的维修。工人经常使用各种安全绝缘工具,比如绝缘杆、接地棒、验电器等等,这些工具不仅对完成工作起一定的作用,而且对保护人身安全起重要的作用。根据安全规范,工人在使用绝缘工具时,应该手戴绝缘手套,但是在实际操作中,工人容易忽视安全规范,直接徒手去拿,就容易造成触电等现象的发生。并且,在实际使用过程中,工人经常将工具遗落在施工现场,对于这些工具的地理位置定位和传递信息对于电力系统非常重要。With the rapid development of the power industry, power safety is becoming more and more important. In electric power operations, when workers perform line maintenance, in order to ensure personal safety, they need to cut off the power first, use an electroscope to test the electricity, and then use the grounding wire to ground, and then perform corresponding maintenance. Workers often use various safety insulation tools, such as insulation rods, grounding rods, electroscopes, etc. These tools not only play a certain role in completing work, but also play an important role in protecting personal safety. According to safety regulations, workers should wear insulating gloves when using insulated tools. However, in actual operation, workers tend to ignore the safety regulations and take them with bare hands, which may easily cause electric shocks and other phenomena. Moreover, in the actual use process, workers often leave tools on the construction site, and the geographical location and information transmission of these tools are very important for the power system.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是提供一种线路绝缘报警装置,防止其触电造成不可逆转的伤害,实现了报警提醒功能。并且对于每一个验电设备实现了地理位置定位跟踪传输功能。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a line insulation alarm device to prevent irreversible damage caused by electric shock and realize the alarm and reminder function. And for each electrical inspection equipment, the function of geographic location tracking and transmission is realized.

一种线路绝缘报警装置,包括电容检测装置以及报警器,电容检测装置包括绝缘杆以及接地棒,绝缘杆端部同轴安装接地棒,在绝缘杆的绝缘层内设置有电极,在绝缘杆外部安装有一报警器,该报警器上设置有USB充电接口、发光二极管以及扬声器,报警器内置单片机,单片机的信号输入端连接TSI模块,用于感应绝缘杆上电极的电导率,在TSI模块与单片机之间设置有一ADC模块,用于模数转换,USB充电接口通过一电源模块对单片机供电,在单片机的信号输出端连接有GPRS模块、语音模块以及发光二极管,语音模块连接扬声器。A line insulation alarm device includes a capacitance detection device and an alarm. The capacitance detection device includes an insulating rod and a grounding rod. An alarm is installed, and the alarm is provided with a USB charging interface, a light-emitting diode, and a speaker. The alarm has a built-in single-chip microcomputer, and the signal input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the TSI module, which is used to sense the conductivity of the electrode on the insulating rod. An ADC module is arranged between for analog-to-digital conversion, and the USB charging interface supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through a power supply module. The signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with a GPRS module, a voice module and a light-emitting diode, and the voice module is connected to a loudspeaker.

而且,所述单片机上集成安装有GPS模块。Moreover, a GPS module is integrally installed on the single-chip microcomputer.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present utility model are:

本实用新型改进在于增加了语音报警功能,GPS定位与GPRS传输功能。语音报警功能相较于以前版本更有具体提醒内容,并且可以各个语音提醒内容上有了区分,可以提高工人警惕性与防护意识。GPS定位与GPRS传输功能,可以帮助电力系统了解验电器的工作情况和地理位置,能够输出有效信息以提供系统提高其安排与功能。The improvement of the utility model lies in that the functions of voice alarm, GPS positioning and GPRS transmission are added. Compared with the previous version, the voice alarm function has more specific reminder content, and can distinguish each voice reminder content, which can improve workers' vigilance and protection awareness. GPS positioning and GPRS transmission functions can help the power system understand the working conditions and geographical location of the electroscope, and can output effective information to provide the system to improve its arrangement and function.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中报警器的电路原理框图。Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the circuit principle of the alarm device in the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述,以下实施例只是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

一种线路绝缘报警装置,包括电容检测装置以及报警器5,电容检测装置包括绝缘杆1以及接地棒6,绝缘杆端部同轴安装接地棒,在绝缘杆的绝缘层内设置有电极,在绝缘杆外部通过抱箍2安装有一报警器,具有可拆卸性,机械设计简单易拆卸,在使用过程中方便简单,该报警器上设置有USB充电接口3、发光二极管4以及扬声器,报警器内置单片机,单片机的信号输入端连接TSI模块,用于感应绝缘杆上电极的电导率,在TSI模块与单片机之间设置有一ADC模块,用于模数转换,USB充电接口通过一电源模块对单片机供电,在单片机的信号输出端连接有GPRS模块、语音模块以及发光二极管,语音模块连接扬声器,在单片机上集成安装有GPS模块。A line insulation alarm device, including a capacitance detection device and an alarm 5, the capacitance detection device includes an insulating rod 1 and a grounding rod 6, the end of the insulating rod is coaxially installed with a grounding rod, and electrodes are arranged in the insulating layer of the insulating rod. An alarm is installed on the outside of the insulating rod through the hoop 2, which is detachable, and the mechanical design is simple and easy to disassemble, which is convenient and simple during use. Single-chip microcomputer, the signal input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the TSI module, which is used to sense the conductivity of the electrode on the insulating rod. An ADC module is arranged between the TSI module and the single-chip computer for analog-to-digital conversion. The USB charging interface supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through a power supply module , a GPRS module, a voice module and a light-emitting diode are connected to the signal output end of the single-chip computer, the voice module is connected to a loudspeaker, and a GPS module is integrated and installed on the single-chip computer.

在单片机内的存储器设置有阈值,通过TSI模块感应手握电容检测装置的绝缘杆时电导率,单片机进行整体的控制,当戴绝缘手套进行接地操作时,电导率小于预设阈值,TSI模块门电路不导通,单片机不会发出指令,发光二极管不亮,工人可进行相应操作;当空手进行接地操作时,绝缘杆的电极与手接近,TSI模块模块产生触发信号,TSI模块门电路导通,单片机发出指令,发光二极管发光,此时,单片机还会向语音模块发出指令,驱动扬声器发声,提示操作人员戴绝缘手套。此外,TSI模块还具有电压检测功能,可以提醒工作人员。The memory in the single-chip microcomputer is set with a threshold value. The TSI module senses the conductivity when holding the insulating rod of the capacitance detection device, and the single-chip microcomputer performs overall control. When wearing insulating gloves for grounding operations, the conductivity is less than the preset threshold value. TSI module door If the circuit is not conducting, the single chip microcomputer will not issue instructions, the light-emitting diode will not light up, and the worker can perform corresponding operations; when the grounding operation is performed with bare hands, the electrode of the insulating rod is close to the hand, the TSI module generates a trigger signal, and the TSI module gate circuit is turned on , the single-chip microcomputer sends an instruction, and the light-emitting diode lights up. At this time, the single-chip microcomputer also sends an instruction to the voice module to drive the speaker to sound, prompting the operator to wear insulating gloves. In addition, the TSI module also has a voltage detection function, which can alert the staff.

单片机利用GSM无线远距离传输技术、GPS定位技术实现定位和信息传输功能。当工人使用线路绝缘报警装置时,当其不佩戴绝缘手套时,可以提醒工作人员遵守安全规范,佩戴绝缘手套进行电力作业,GPS模块实时定位,确定装置位置,当工作人员违章操作时,装置报警,并将位置信息短信发送到管理人员手机上。The single-chip microcomputer utilizes GSM wireless long-distance transmission technology and GPS positioning technology to realize positioning and information transmission functions. When workers use the line insulation alarm device, when they do not wear insulating gloves, they can remind the staff to abide by the safety regulations, wear insulating gloves for electrical work, GPS module real-time positioning, determine the location of the device, when the staff violates the regulations, the device will alarm , and send the location information text message to the manager's mobile phone.

单片机型号为k60。The MCU model is k60.

尽管为说明目的公开了本实用新型的实施例和附图,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型及所附权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换、变化和修改都是可能的,因此,本实用新型的范围不局限于实施例和附图所公开的内容。Although the embodiments and drawings of the utility model are disclosed for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements, changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims. It is possible, therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of line insulation warning device, including capacitance detecting device, capacitance detecting device includes insulating bar and drop bar, Insulation boom end is co-axially mounted drop bar, and electrode is provided with the insulating layer of insulating bar, it is characterised in that:Outside insulating bar One alarm is installed, USB charging interfaces, light emitting diode and loudspeaker, list built in alarm are provided with the alarm Piece machine, the signal input part connection TSI modules of microcontroller, for sensing the electrical conductivity of insulating bar top electrode, in TSI modules and list An ADC module is provided between piece machine, for analog-to-digital conversion, USB charging interfaces are powered by an electric power source pair of module microcontroller, The signal output part of microcontroller is connected with GPRS module, voice module and light emitting diode, voice module connection loudspeaker.
2. line insulation warning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is integrated installation on the microcontroller GPS module.
CN201721308249.4U 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of line insulation warning device Expired - Fee Related CN207366643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721308249.4U CN207366643U (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of line insulation warning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721308249.4U CN207366643U (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of line insulation warning device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112700609A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 广东电网有限责任公司 Warning insulating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112700609A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 广东电网有限责任公司 Warning insulating device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

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