CN207352409U - A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207352409U
CN207352409U CN201721363561.3U CN201721363561U CN207352409U CN 207352409 U CN207352409 U CN 207352409U CN 201721363561 U CN201721363561 U CN 201721363561U CN 207352409 U CN207352409 U CN 207352409U
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base station
sensor
antenna
monitoring system
health status
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林利华
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Guangzhou Xu Jie Electronics Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Xu Jie Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system, including steel tower, steel tower are equipped with antenna;More than one detection terminal, part of data acquisition includes attitude transducer, obliquity sensor and range sensor in the base station room, the obliquity sensor is installed on steel tower, the attitude transducer and the range sensor are installed on antenna, and the base station iron tower data acquisition includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device and locating module;MCU micro-control units;DTU wireless transmission terminals and high in the clouds, the processing module of MCU micro-control units are connected with the serial data port of DTU wireless transmission terminals, and the wireless communication module of DTU wireless transmission terminals is connected with high in the clouds;The antenna base station health status monitoring system can detect the related data in base station automatically, then send the data to terminal, and base station health status is judged by related personnel, and then carry out relevant operation.

Description

A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system
Technical field
Base station monitors field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system.
Background technology
Operation and maintenance for communication base station at present are, it is necessary to the personnel that arrange work are regular, the planned each base station of detection Operating status, reach the generation of trouble saving, and timely processing after breaking down.Just being the need for for so bringing is a large amount of Maintenance work personnel, and base station, generally all in the higher place in massif mountain top or physical features, traffic is not very convenient, manually The efficiency of detection is very low, causes O&M cost very high, and manual measurement precision also can be reduced greatly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model there is provided a kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system, automatically Related data in monitoring base station, then terminal is sent the data to, base station health status is made by related personnel, is carried out related Operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution is used by the utility model:A kind of antenna base station health status Monitoring system, including steel tower, steel tower are equipped with antenna;More than one detection terminal, detection terminal pass through data in the room of base station Collecting part is formed with base station iron tower part of data acquisition, and part of data acquisition includes attitude transducer 1, inclines in the base station room Angle transducer and range sensor, the obliquity sensor are installed on steel tower, the attitude transducer 1 and the distance Sensor is installed on antenna, the base station iron tower data acquisition include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device with And locating module;MCU micro-control units;DTU wireless transmission terminals and high in the clouds, the attitude transducer 1 of the detection terminal, incline Angle transducer, range sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the signal output part of smoke sensor device and locating module It is connected to the acquisition module of MCU micro-control units, the processing module of MCU micro-control units and the serial ports of DTU wireless transmission terminals Data port connects, and the wireless communication module of DTU wireless transmission terminals is connected with high in the clouds.
Preferably, part of data acquisition is connected with external power supply in the base station room.
Preferably, the base station iron tower part of data acquisition is connected with storage battery, storage battery is connected by charge and discharge controller Solar panel is connected to, solar panel is installed on steel tower.
Preferably, electric power detection module is also associated with the storage battery, electric power detection module and MCU micro-control units Connection.
Preferably, the antenna base station health status monitoring system further includes terminal, terminal includes PC ends and mobile phone terminal.
Preferably, the locating module is GPS or Big Dipper bimodulus locating module.
The utility model provides a kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system, its can in real time in monitoring base station room with And the working condition of base station iron tower, ambient conditions on the spot is acquired by collecting part, it is micro- that collection information is transferred to MCU Control unit, then DTU wireless transmission terminals are transmitted a signal to by MCU micro-control units, it will be sent out by DTU wireless transmission terminals The data sending sent is to high in the clouds, and the data that high in the clouds gathers each base station carry out conclusion and collect, and last terminal management system passes through The data in high in the clouds are accessed, to be judged to the health status of each base station, so as to carry out relevant processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model antenna base station health status monitoring system.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system, including steel tower, steel tower are equipped with antenna;One with On detection terminal, detection terminal is made up of part of data acquisition in the room of base station and base station iron tower part of data acquisition, described Part of data acquisition includes attitude transducer 1, obliquity sensor 2 and range sensor 3, the obliquity sensor in the room of base station 2 are installed on steel tower, the angle of inclination of steel tower are measured by obliquity sensor 2, it can be determined that it is different whether residing environment occurs Often, particularly there is natural calamity, after collapsing such as earthquake or massif, judging whether the base station can also work normally in time, The attitude transducer 1 and the range sensor 3 are installed on antenna, and three axis of antenna are measured by attitude transducer 1 Posture, can calculate the scope that aerial signal is covered, exception information will be sent after there is signal dead angle, passes through distance Sensor 3 measures the terrain clearance of antenna, can prevent antenna from sliding or being stolen,
The base station iron tower data acquisition includes temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, smoke sensor device 6 and positioning mould Block 7, the geographical location of base station is determined by locating module 7, can accurately be positioned when repaired; MCU micro-control units 8;DTU wireless transmission terminals 9 and high in the clouds 10, the attitude transducer 1 of the detection terminal, inclination angle sensing Device 2, range sensor 3, temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, the signal output part of smoke sensor device 6 and locating module 7 It is connected to the acquisition module of MCU micro-control units 8, the processing module of MCU micro-control units 8 and the string of DTU wireless transmission terminals 9 Mouth data port connection, the wireless communication module of DTU wireless transmission terminals 9 are connected with high in the clouds 10.
Part of data acquisition is connected with external power supply 11 in the base station room.
The base station iron tower part of data acquisition is connected with storage battery 12, and storage battery 12 is connected with too by charge and discharge controller Positive energy solar panel 13, solar panel 13 are installed on steel tower.
Electric power detection module 14 is also associated with the storage battery 12, electric power detection module 14 and MCU micro-control units 8 connect Connect, the remaining capacity of battery is measured by electric power detection module 14, can ensure that all transducing parts can work normally in advance.
The antenna base station health status monitoring system further includes terminal 15, and terminal 15 includes PC ends and mobile phone terminal.
The locating module 7 is GPS or Big Dipper bimodulus locating module 7.
Operation principle:The data that MCU micro-control units 8 will control each sensor in detection terminal to be collected first Handled, in order to make whole system be in low power consumpting state, each sensor except in running order in gathered data, Remaining time is in dormancy or power-down state.Required according to inspection, the data of base station are measured at regular intervals, and The result of measurement is converted into digital quantity, according to relevant communications protocol, the information of collection is transferred to from 485 communication serial ports DTU wireless transmission terminals 9, DTU wireless transmission terminals 9 send the information of the collection by wireless communication module.
During normal work, each sensor is in power-down state, wirelessly in aerial wake-up states, MCU micro-control units 8 In low power consumpting state;After wireless receiving is to wireless signal, MCU micro-control units 8 judge it, determine related life Order, then powers on, gathered data to attitude transducer 1 again, and result is sent, by sentencing to the data of collection It is disconnected, operating status in base station can be obtained, the collection to antenna three-axis attitude, it can be determined that the scope of aerial signal covering is whether There is signal dead angle, if any being then sent out exception information.
The height of antenna is gathered by range sensor 3, the situation whether antitheft and antenna slides can be played and occurred.
Pass through collection of the obliquity sensor 2 to steel tower inclination angle, it can be determined that whether steel tower deforms, and is particularly occurring After natural calamity, such as behind earthquake or landslide, judge whether base station can work in time, if be necessary to send people Member carries out maintenance.
By the collection of locating module 7GPS or Big Dipper bimodulus to base station geographic position, being conducive to maintenance personal can be to needing The base station to be repaired accurately positions, and quickly finds the base station to need repairing and carries out maintenance, is also beneficial to manage, Combining with terrain Figure, determines the signal coverage condition of a certain panel region.
The humiture in base station, smog degree are adopted by temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5 and smoke sensor device 6 Collection, it may be determined that the running environment in base station, it is ensured that fire will not be should be.
Pass through collection of the electric quantity monitoring module to battery dump energy, it can be ensured that steel tower sensing all of the above can be just Normal work, when solar panels cannot charge in time, and after dead battery capability, can send abnormal electricity information, and should Information is sent, and notifies maintenance personnel to be handled in time.
Serial data is converted into IP data and uploads to high in the clouds 10 by DTU wireless transmission terminals 9.High in the clouds 10 is by each base station The data of biography carry out classification storage, chained list are established, easy to inquire about.The data for needing to store have the geographical location of base station, detection Time and corresponding antenna three-axis attitude, steel tower inclination angle, temperature, humidity, antenna height and whether have fire alarm occur etc. data.
Terminal 15 contains PC ends and mobile phone terminal, be monitor each base station data and failure after adjusted accordingly The work such as degree.PC ends are mainly responsible for the data for detecting each base station, and the data to being monitored judge, as according to antenna Attitude data, determines whether the scope of the covering of aerial signal disclosure satisfy that the communication need in some region, is such as unsatisfactory for, just Repair message is sent to maintenance personal, enables quickly to solve occurred signal dead-time problem.Pass through monitoring aerial Highly, it may be determined that antenna does not slide situation, can so play antitheft effect.The angle of inclination of steel tower is monitored, can be with Judge steel tower after natural calamity generation whether in can working status.In addition, the also information such as humiture, fire alarm, this is true Protecting the environment residing for base station can normally work.Mobile phone terminal is mainly the relevant information for inquiring about base station, is carried out in maintenance personal During maintenance, by mobile phone terminal, the base station of failure is accurately reached into line position, personnel easy to repair to base station.Further according to PC End monitors sent fault message and carries out corresponding troubleshooting and maintenance.
The antenna base station health status monitoring system its can in real time in monitoring base station room and base station iron tower work feelings Condition, is acquired ambient conditions on the spot by collecting part, and collection information is transferred to MCU micro-control units 8, then by MCU Micro-control unit 8 transmits a signal to DTU wireless transmission terminals 9, by DTU wireless transmission terminals 9 by the data sending of transmission To high in the clouds 10, the data that high in the clouds 10 gathers each base station carry out conclusion and collect, and last 15 management system of terminal is by accessing cloud The data at end 10, to be judged to the health status of each base station, so as to carry out relevant processing.
The above embodiments are only the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, and are not construed as the limit for the utility model System, the technical solution that the scope of protection of the utility model should be recorded with claim, including the technical solution that claim is recorded The equivalents of middle technical characteristic are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. antenna base station health status monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including steel tower, steel tower is equipped with antenna;
    More than one detection terminal, detection terminal pass through part of data acquisition in the room of base station and base station iron tower part of data acquisition Form, part of data acquisition includes attitude transducer, obliquity sensor and range sensor, the inclination angle in the base station room Sensor is installed on steel tower, and the attitude transducer and the range sensor are installed on antenna, the base station iron tower Data acquisition includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device and locating module;MCU micro-control units;DTU without Line transmission terminal and high in the clouds,
    Attitude transducer, obliquity sensor, range sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the smog of the detection terminal The signal output part of sensor and locating module is connected to the acquisition module of MCU micro-control units, the place of MCU micro-control units Reason module is connected with the serial data port of DTU wireless transmission terminals, the wireless communication module of DTU wireless transmission terminals and high in the clouds Connection.
  2. 2. antenna base station health status monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Data in the base station room Collecting part is connected with external power supply.
  3. 3. antenna base station health status monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base station iron tower data Collecting part is connected with storage battery, and storage battery is connected with solar panel, solar panel installation by charge and discharge controller In on steel tower.
  4. 4. antenna base station health status monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also connect on the storage battery Electric power detection module is connected to, electric power detection module is connected with MCU micro-control units.
  5. 5. antenna base station health status monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antenna base station health shape State monitoring system further includes terminal, and terminal includes PC ends and mobile phone terminal.
  6. 6. antenna base station health status monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locating module is GPS or Big Dipper bimodulus locating module.
CN201721363561.3U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system Active CN207352409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721363561.3U CN207352409U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721363561.3U CN207352409U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of antenna base station health status monitoring system

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CN207352409U true CN207352409U (en) 2018-05-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110849424A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-02-28 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 Emergency monitoring equipment
CN111901901A (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-11-06 广东明枭网络科技有限公司 Communication base station with monitoring environment function
CN113507715A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-15 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 Base station communication resource management system
CN114286365A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-05 四川通信科研规划设计有限责任公司 Data return method and system based on base station electrically-tuned antenna AISG
WO2024016866A1 (en) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-25 华为技术有限公司 Communication sensing system, tower sensing apparatus and antenna sensing apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111901901A (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-11-06 广东明枭网络科技有限公司 Communication base station with monitoring environment function
CN110849424A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-02-28 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 Emergency monitoring equipment
CN113507715A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-15 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 Base station communication resource management system
CN114286365A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-05 四川通信科研规划设计有限责任公司 Data return method and system based on base station electrically-tuned antenna AISG
CN114286365B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-09-26 四川通信科研规划设计有限责任公司 Data feedback method and system based on base station electrically tunable antenna AISG
WO2024016866A1 (en) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-25 华为技术有限公司 Communication sensing system, tower sensing apparatus and antenna sensing apparatus

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