CN207340728U - 一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚 - Google Patents
一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚 Download PDFInfo
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- CN207340728U CN207340728U CN201720469043.3U CN201720469043U CN207340728U CN 207340728 U CN207340728 U CN 207340728U CN 201720469043 U CN201720469043 U CN 201720469043U CN 207340728 U CN207340728 U CN 207340728U
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，包括棚体，棚体内设置有育苗装置，育苗装置的上方设置有喷水装置，喷水装置包括横穿所述棚体的水管，水管上间隔设置有多个喷头，水管的进水口端连接一水泵，育苗装置包括育苗箱和移动支架，水泵的另一端连接太阳能供电装置，太阳能供电装置包括依次连接的太阳能电池组件、充放电控制单元和至少两个蓄电单元，棚体的底部连接有排污管，棚体的侧壁上连接有一组通风换气装置。本实用新型的育苗棚，结构简单，操作方便；加设移动支架，可方便快捷地将育苗箱移动至后续种植位置；加设太阳能供电装置，节约能源，可有效控制洒水装置，并通过结合通风换气装置，调节育苗棚内的二氧化碳。
Description
一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚
技术领域
[0001]本实用新型涉及水稻育苗领域，特别涉及一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚。
背景技术
[0002]传统的水稻育苗方式是将种子浸泡至开始发芽后，撒入育苗田里，通过施肥、田间 管理来育苗，由于外界的环境相对较恶劣，种子出芽后的水稻苗相对脆弱，导致秧苗不能苗 壮生长，而且外界的土地在种植之后雨水的滋润下，很容易导致土地板实，土壤内的氧气非 常少，不利于秧苗根系吸收氧气，导致根系吸收矿物质元素的吸收效率大大降低，秧苗长势 差，影响后期的长势。另外，水稻育苗时就需要人员经常检测水稻的长势和温湿度状况，水 稻长出幼苗后还须有一定阳光的照晒，要不然水稻幼苗将会生病，因此，室外育苗劳动强度 大，秧苗长势差，大大影响秧苗后续的生长情况，从而降低水稻的收率。 实用新型内容
[0003]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，解决 现有技术中存在的室外环境下培育的秧苗对于矿物质元素的吸收差、秧苗后续长势差、影 响水稻收率的问题。
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现：
[0005] —种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，包括棚体，所述棚体内设置有育苗装置，所 述育苗装置的上方设置有喷水装置，所述喷水装置包括横穿所述棚体的水管，所述水管上 间隔设置有多个喷头，所述水管的进水口端连接一水泵，所述育苗装置包括育苗箱和移动 支架，所述水泵的另一端连接太阳能供电装置，所述太阳能供电装置包括依次连接的太阳 能电池组件、充放电控制单元和至少两个蓄电单元，所述棚体的底部连接有排污管，所述棚 体的侧壁壁上连接有一组通风换气装置。
[0006]作为优选，上述所述育苗箱内交叉设置有多个育苗槽，所述育苗槽内底部设置有 一层营养土，所述育苗箱的侧壁设置有提手和多个出水孔。
[0007]作为优选，上述所述移动支架包括开口的盒体槽，所述盒体槽的一侧设置有拉孔， 所述拉孔内连接有拉杆，所述盒体槽的下方设置有滚轮，所述滚轮与所述盒体槽连接处设 置有刹车装置。
[0008]作为优选，上述所述水管的上方靠近所述棚体顶部的位置设置有照明装置，所述 照明装置通过与所述太阳能供电装置连接供电。
[0009]作为优选，上述所述棚体的一侧内壁上连接有温湿度传感控制装置。
[0010]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的育苗棚，结构简单，操作方便;在育苗箱 底部加设移动支架，可方便快捷地将育苗箱移动至后续种植位置;加设太阳能供电装置，节 约能源，可有效控制洒水装置，并通过结合通风换气装置，调节育苗棚内的二氧化碳，保证 秧苗的健康生长，有效提高水稻的收率。
附图说明
[0011]图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；
[0012]图2为本实用新型中育苗装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
[0013]下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是， 对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本实用新型，但并不构成对本实用新型的限定。此 夕卜，下面所描述的本实用新型各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突 就可以相互组合。
[0014]如图1-2所示，一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，包括棚体1，棚体1内设置有 育苗装置2，育苗装置2的上方设置有喷水装置，喷水装置包括横穿所述棚体1的水管3，水管 3上间隔设置有多个喷头4，水管3的进水口端连接一水泵5，育苗装置2包括育苗箱10和移动 支架11，水泵5的另一端连接太阳能供电装置6,太阳能供电装置6包括依次连接的太阳能电 池组件、充放电控制单元和至少两个蓄电单元，棚体1的底部连接有排污管，棚体1的侧壁上 连接有一组通风换气装置7。棚体1为透明双层结构，外层为吸热层，内层为保温层，可吸收 外界阳光，使育苗棚内的温度持续恒温一定的时间。
[0015]本实用新型的育苗棚，结构简单，操作方便;在育苗箱10底部加设移动支架，可方 便快捷地将育苗箱10移动至后续种植位置;加设太阳能供电装置6,节约能源，可有效控制 洒水装置，并通过结合通风换气装置7,调节育苗棚内的二氧化碳，保证秧苗的健康生长，有 效提高水稻的收率。
[0016]育苗箱10内交叉设置有多个育苗槽12,育苗槽12内底部设置有一层营养土 13,育 苗箱10的侧壁设置有提手14和多个出水孔。上述育苗箱10结构简单，通过提手14方便拿取， 设计出水孔，可将育苗箱10内的积水溢出，保证种子的正常发育，并通过排污口排出，使育 苗棚保持干净。
[0017] 移动支架11包括开口的盒体槽15,盒体槽15的一侧设置有拉孔16,拉孔16内连接 有拉杆17,盒体槽15的下方设置有滚轮18,滚轮18与盒体槽15连接处设置有刹车装置19。上 述移动支架11，结构简单，操作方便，一方面通过刹车装置19保证育苗箱10稳定定位，另一 方面可有效将育苗箱10移动至秧苗后续种植位置，简单快捷。
[0018]水管2的上方靠近棚体1顶部的位置设置有照明装置8,照明装置8通过与太阳能供 电装置6连接供电。加设照明装置8，可实时调节育苗棚内的温度，保证幼苗的光照时间，通 过太阳能供电装置6对照明装置8供电，节能环保。
[0019]棚体1的一侧内壁上连接有温湿度传感控制装置9。加设温湿度传感控制装置9,可 实时监控育苗棚内的温湿度，并通过洒水装置、照明装置8和通风换气装置7进行调节，保证 幼苗的健康生长。
[0020]以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明，但本实用新型不限于所描 述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言，在不脱离本实用新型原理和精神的情况下，对 这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，仍落入本实用新型的保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1. 一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，包括棚体（1)，所述棚体（1)内设置有育苗装 置(2)，所述育苗装置(2)的上方设置有喷水装置，所述喷水装置包括横穿所述棚体（1)的水 管(3)，所述水管⑶上间隔设置有多个喷头(4)，所述水管⑶的进水口端连接一水栗(5)， 其特征在于:所述育苗装置(2)包括育苗箱（10)和移动支架（11)，所述水栗(5)的另一端连 接太阳能供电装置(6)，所述太阳能供电装置⑹包括依次连接的太阳能电池组件、充放电 控制单元和至少两个蓄电单元，所述棚体（1)的底部连接有排污管，所述棚体（1)的侧壁上 连接有一组通风换气装置C7)。
2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，其特征在于:所述育苗 箱（10)内交叉设置有多个育苗槽（12)，所述育苗槽（12)内底部设置有一层营养土（13)，所 述育苗箱(10)的侧壁设置有提手(14)和多个出水孔。
3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，其特征在于:所述移动 支架（11)包括开口的盒体槽（I5)，所述盒体槽（15)的一侧设置有拉孔（16)，所述拉孔（16) 内连接有拉杆（17)，所述盒体槽（I5)的下方设置有滚轮（18)，所述滚轮（18)与所述盒体槽 (15)连接处设置有刹车装置(19)。
4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，其特征在于:所述水管 (3)的上方靠近所述棚体（1)顶部的位置设置有照明装置⑻，所述照明装置⑻通过与所述 太阳能供电装置⑹连接供电。
5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种带可移动育苗装置的水稻育苗棚，其特征在于:所述棚体 a)的一侧内壁上连接有温湿度传感控制装置(9)。
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