CN207324503U - A kind of column for smoke purification - Google Patents

A kind of column for smoke purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207324503U
CN207324503U CN201721295907.0U CN201721295907U CN207324503U CN 207324503 U CN207324503 U CN 207324503U CN 201721295907 U CN201721295907 U CN 201721295907U CN 207324503 U CN207324503 U CN 207324503U
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China
Prior art keywords
column
smoke
smoke purification
tower
flue
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CN201721295907.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷建功
邢德山
李永生
吴春华
樊腾飞
程文煜
蔡彦吟
左程
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Guodian Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guodian Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721295907.0U priority Critical patent/CN207324503U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of column for smoke purification, including active coke desulphurizing tower, activated coke denitrating tower or active coke desulphurizing denitrating tower;The middle part tower body of the column for smoke purification is the cavity structure surrounded by least three sides, and lower end is equipped with smoke inlet flue, and upper end is equipped with exhanst gas outlet flue;The upper end of the one of side of the utility model column for smoke purification tower body is equipped with above-mentioned exhanst gas outlet flue, and the lower end of other sides is respectively equipped with above-mentioned smoke inlet flue.Using multiple smoke inlet flues, be conducive to flue gas and be evenly distributed in tower.Active coke utilization can be effectively increased in tower using the utility model column for smoke purification.

Description

A kind of column for smoke purification
Technical field
It the utility model is related to flue gas desulfurization and denitrification field, and in particular to a kind of column for smoke purification.
Background technology
Existing active coke dry-method desulfuration denitration technology have good purification, it is water-saving, do not produce secondary pollution, be recyclable The advantages that Sulphur ressource and be widely used in metal smelt and coal fired power generation industry, desulphurization denitration tower is set as the key of the technology Standby, its design form directly affects the effect of desulphurization denitration.The desulphurization denitration tower applied at present, flue gas is from desulphurization denitration tower one end Flue all the way enter in tower and handled, i.e. single entry desulphurization denitration tower.This design form, causes cigarette in desulphurization denitration tower Gas skewness, reduces the utilization rate of activated coke in tower, while decreases the treating capacity of flue gas, and easily produces in tower Topically active is burnt excessive with smoke contacts, and reaction heat is big, causes the rapid phenomenon of Ta Nei local temperature rises, adds activated coke and catch fire Risk.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve defect existing in the prior art, there is provided one kind can be effectively increased in tower The column for smoke purification of active coke utilization.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of column for smoke purification, including active coke desulphurizing tower, activity Burnt denitrating tower or active coke desulphurizing denitrating tower;The middle part tower body of the column for smoke purification is the cavity knot surrounded by least three sides Structure, lower end are equipped with smoke inlet flue, and upper end is equipped with exhanst gas outlet flue;The utility model column for smoke purification tower body one of them The upper end of side is equipped with above-mentioned exhanst gas outlet flue, and the lower end of other sides is respectively equipped with above-mentioned smoke inlet flue.Using more A smoke inlet flue, is conducive to flue gas and is evenly distributed in tower.
Further, column for smoke purification tower body is to surround cuboid cavity structure by four sides;Wherein, smoke inlet cigarette Road is three, is respectively arranged on the lower end of wherein three sides;Exhanst gas outlet flue is arranged on the upper end of remaining side.
Further, column for smoke purification further includes header;Smoke inlet flue is provided with the outside of column for smoke purification tower body Header is respectively equipped with each side, and the outside lower end of each header is connected with corresponding smoke inlet flue respectively, inner side with The inside of column for smoke purification tower body is connected.Designed by the header between in smoke inlet flue to tower body, by header to entering Mouthful flue gas enters in tower just now after being pre-mixed, and furthermore achieved that being uniformly distributed for flue gas in tower.
Further, the end face that header is connected one end with column for smoke purification tower body is AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE.Pass through AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE Design so that enter in tower flue gas uniform vertical.
Further, header is cuboid, the center position positioned at the column for smoke purification tower body side, with the side The end face size of junction is 3/4-1 times of the lateralarea.
Further, the aperture size of the AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE of the AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE of header is slightly less than activated coke particle diameter, and pitch-row is work 2-3 times of property char particle footpath.
Further, it is respectively equipped with gas baffle at smoke inlet flue and exhanst gas outlet flue.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art:
(1) flue gas is entered in tower body by three tunnels, is conducive to flue gas and is evenly distributed in tower, promotes the work at each position in tower Property it is burnt fully reacted with flue gas, improve the utilization rate of activated coke, increase the treating capacity of flue gas, improve the effect of desulphurization denitration Fruit;Topically active Jiao and excessive smoke contacts in tower have also been extenuated at the same time, and are caused heat of reaction big and can not be passed in the short time Lost, the occurrence of Ta Nei local temperature rises are rapid is passed, reduces the risk that activated coke is caught fire.
(2)By adjusting the aperture of three road smoke inlet flue upper flue baffle of tower body, each road gas approach is changed Exhaust gas volumn, can further optimize uniformly distributed situation of the flue gas in tower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model column for smoke purification.
In figure, 1- tower bodies, 2- gas baffles, 3- smoke inlet flues, 4- exhanst gas outlet flues, 5- headers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model column for smoke purification is on the basis of existing desulfurizing tower, denitrating tower or desulphurization denitration tower On be improved.Form the header 5 that flat rectangular parallelepiped structure is respectively equipped with three sides of tower body 1.Header 5 and tower body 1 The side of connection uses AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE, and the aperture size of AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE is slightly less than activated coke particle diameter, and pitch-row is activated coke particle diameter 2-3 times., which is equipped with smoke inlet flue 3, gas baffle 2 is arranged on each smoke inlet flue 3. One side of residue upper end of composition tower body 2 is equipped with exhanst gas outlet flue 4, and gas baffle 2 is also provided with exhanst gas outlet flue 4.
When desulphurization denitration carries out in a tower, former flue gas is respectively by tri- road smoke inlet flues 3 of desulphurization denitration Ta Into, enter after the damper 2 of each road flue in header 5 and be tentatively uniformly mixed, vertically into being reacted in tower body 1, Flue gas after processing is discharged after the damper 2 of exhanst gas outlet flue 4 by exhanst gas outlet flue 4, can be by adjusting three respectively The aperture of damper 2 on road smoke inlet flue 3, to control the flue gas flow on each road.
When desulfurization and denitrification reaction carries out in independent desulfurizing tower and denitrating tower respectively, desulfurizing tower and denitrating tower are adopted respectively With the form of Fig. 1, former flue gas is entered by three road smoke inlet flues 3 of desulfurizing tower respectively, after the damper 2 of each road flue Tentatively it is uniformly mixed, is reacted in desulfurization tower body 1, cigarette of the flue gas after desulfurization through exhanst gas outlet flue 4 in into header 5 Discharged, and entered by three road smoke inlet flues 3 of denitrating tower, the cigarette through each road flue by exhanst gas outlet flue 4 after road baffle 2 After road baffle 2, into header 5 in tentatively be uniformly mixed, reacted in denitration tower body 1, the flue gas after denitration goes out through flue gas Discharged after the damper 2 of mouthful flue 4 by exhanst gas outlet flue 4, can be by adjusting three road cigarettes of desulfurizing tower and denitrating tower respectively The aperture of damper 2 on gas gas approach 3, to control the flue gas stream of desulfurizing tower and each road smoke inlet flue 3 of denitrating tower Amount.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of column for smoke purification, the column for smoke purification takes off for active coke desulphurizing tower, activated coke denitrating tower or active coke desulphurizing Nitre tower, its middle part tower body are the cavity structure surrounded by least three sides, and lower end is equipped with smoke inlet flue, and upper end is equipped with cigarette Gas exhaust pass;It is characterized in that:The upper end of the one of side of column for smoke purification tower body is equipped with the exhanst gas outlet flue, its The lower end of its side is respectively equipped with the smoke inlet flue.
2. column for smoke purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column for smoke purification tower body is by four sides Surround cuboid cavity structure;The smoke inlet flue is three, is respectively arranged on the lower end of wherein three sides;The flue gas Exhaust pass is arranged on the upper end of remaining side.
3. column for smoke purification according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The column for smoke purification further includes header;Cigarette Set on the outside of gas purifying column tower body and be respectively equipped with the header, and the outside of each header at each side of the smoke inlet flue Lower end is connected with corresponding smoke inlet flue respectively, and inner side is connected with the inside of column for smoke purification tower body.
4. column for smoke purification according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The header is connected one with column for smoke purification tower body The end face at end is AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE.
5. column for smoke purification according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The header is cuboid, positioned at the flue gas The center position of purifying column tower body side, the end face size with the side junction are 3/4-1 times of the lateralarea.
6. column for smoke purification according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The aperture size of the AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE of the header is small In activated coke particle diameter in column for smoke purification;The pitch-row of the orifice plate of the header is 2-3 times of activated coke particle diameter.
7. column for smoke purification according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The smoke inlet flue and exhanst gas outlet flue Place is respectively equipped with gas baffle.
CN201721295907.0U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of column for smoke purification Active CN207324503U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721295907.0U CN207324503U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of column for smoke purification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721295907.0U CN207324503U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of column for smoke purification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207324503U true CN207324503U (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62367167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721295907.0U Active CN207324503U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of column for smoke purification

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207324503U (en)

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 210023 No. 10 Wonderland Road, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: National Electric Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210023 No. 10 Wonderland Road, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Guodian Science and Technology Research Institute

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder