CN207323604U - A kind of hand confining guard instrument - Google Patents

A kind of hand confining guard instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207323604U
CN207323604U CN201720199129.9U CN201720199129U CN207323604U CN 207323604 U CN207323604 U CN 207323604U CN 201720199129 U CN201720199129 U CN 201720199129U CN 207323604 U CN207323604 U CN 207323604U
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
hand
connection component
patient
confining guard
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CN201720199129.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郏丽萍
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Taizhou Enze Medical Center Group
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Taizhou Enze Medical Center Group
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of hand confining guard instrument, belongs to technical field of medical equipment.It solves the problems, such as that existing protection instrument property easy to use and binding character are poor.This hand confining guard instrument includes body, body includes the substrate one and substrate two being connected with each other, substrate one and substrate two are made of transparent flexible glass material, substrate one is equipped with connection component one, the two sides of substrate one can be connected fixation by connection component one makes substrate one surround the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patients wrist, substrate two is equipped with connection component two, it is that substrate two surrounds the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patient's palm that the two sides of substrate two can be connected fixation by connection component two, substrate one and the junction of substrate two are additionally provided with resigning breach, restraint strap is also equipped with substrate one.For this instrument as partition, comfort is good, easy to operate, can observe hand situation at any time, reduces the probability of happening of unplanned property tube drawing.

Description

A kind of hand confining guard instrument
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of medical equipment, is related to a kind of hand confining guard instrument.
Background technology
Physical restraint is defined as by Australian evidence-based care center JBI (The Joanna Briggs Institute) The body of patient is attached to or be close in using any physics or mechanicalness equipment, material or instrument, limits freely living for patient Move or prevent patient from cannot just be removed it easily very close to the body of oneself, patient.It is because most at present in each ward Patient needs to insert various conduits, such as artificial airway, intrathoracic drain, peritoneal cavity drainage tube, hemodialysis pipe etc., similar pipeline Insert, patient can be made not feel well, patient will go movement pipeline even from pipeline extraction is about to hand, because care of patients Low-grade nurse lack prevention awareness, to this kind of pipeline constrain it is not in place, patient be easy to by pipeline extract or middle night shift Nurse's fatigue, it is ineffective to make an inspection tour supervision, does not find pipeline abnormal conditions or downern dosage using insufficient, medicine is pre- Fix time interior failure, patient's movement pipeline, can all cause the appearance of Non-plan cupping, cause the delay of patient treatment protocol, very It is very serious that even functional failure, consequence are damaged to the important organ for causing patient.Medical worker is often prevented using physical restraint The adverse events such as unplanned property tube drawing occur.
In order to reduce the generation of Non-plan cupping phenomenon, hospital generally uses constraint gloves, and completion is inserted in patient conduit Afterwards, constraint gloves are sleeved on the arm of patient, and are fixed by restraint strap.Such as Chinese patent application (application number: 200920216448.2) a kind of hand protective constraint care implement, including substrate, the nursing being socketed on substrate are disclosed Set, the nursing sleeve front end are equipped with opening, tightly binding device are equipped with the wrist at the nursing sleeve rear portion, and the nursing sleeve front end is set There is the sealing of " V " shape, which will partly be divided into thumb area and refer to two regions with other four before nursing sleeve.Above-mentioned constraint shield Science and engineering has the finger movement for limiting patient to a certain extent, prevents patient from movement pipeline easily.But it is using flat Harden structure, there is block substrate in gloves, the palm of patient need to shakeout fixed thereto, and comfort level is poor, and cannot check at any time Whether there is swelling at hand blood circulation and retention transfusion, oxygen saturation fingerstall whether there is the situation such as come off, it is necessary to open instrument ability Check, add workload of the nurse, frequently operation can also stimulate patient's aggravation restless, trigger surprisingly, property easy to use is poor. Meanwhile the gloves are made of cloth or elastomeric material, restraining force is poor, it is impossible to effectively prevents the hair of unplanned property tube drawing It is raw.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there are the above problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of hand confining guard work Tool, technical problem to be solved in the utility model are:While how improving property easy to use, unplanned property tube drawing is reduced Probability of happening.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of hand confining guard instrument, including this Body, it is characterised in that the body includes substrate one and substrate two in the form of sheets, and the substrate one is connected with substrate two, institute State substrate one and substrate two to be made of transparent flexible glass material, the substrate one is equipped with connection component one, the company Connected components one, which can connect the two sides of substrate one, fixed make substrate one surround to form a tubular and can wrap up patients wrist Body, the substrate two is equipped with connection component two, and the two sides of substrate two can be connected and fixed by the connection component two It is that substrate two surrounds the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patient's palm, the junction of the substrate one and substrate two is also set There is resigning breach, restraint strap is also equipped with the substrate one.
This protection instrument makes substrate one surround the wrist to form body and wrap patient by the effect of connection component one, leads to Crossing the effect of connection component two makes substrate two surround to form the palm that body wraps patient, is then protected this by restraint strap Instrument is fixed in bed.This instrument separates hand and pipeline, patient's finger can arbitrarily stretch in instrument to be held as partition Fist, comfort is good, and soft glass has certain hardness, and hand cannot be easily by instrument bending, will so as to avoid finger from holding pipeline It is extracted, and reduces the probability of happening of unplanned property tube drawing.Meanwhile wrist constraint forced area is big, pressure is small, makes patient's wrist Comfortably, it is not susceptible to strangle trace, avoids acra circulation bad, and by controlling connection component two to make the two sides point of substrate two Open, it is possible to infuse in the back of the hand upper vein, without untiing the restraint strap of wrist portion, avoid Manic patient from taking off wrist portion constraint Unexpectedly drawn tubes afterwards.Substrate one and substrate two are transparent, and medical staff is easy to operate, can observe hand situation at any time.And allow The setting of position notch so that two are surrounded between the body to be formed with opening of stepping down, for retention transfusion leather hose and oxygen saturation Fingerstall conducting wire etc. is spent to stretch out.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, the substrate one is rectangular plate body, and the substrate two is isosceles ladder Shape plate body, the upper bottom of the substrate two are connected with the long side of substrate two.The section of substrate one is rectangle, and is formed after surrounding Body is in the form of a column, and wrist constraint forced area is big, and pressure is small, makes patient's wrist comfortable, is not susceptible to strangle trace, is avoided acra from circulating It is bad.The section of substrate one is in isosceles trapezoid, and the body formed after surrounding is in round table-like, meets the profile of human body palm, patient Finger can arbitrarily stretch in instrument clenches fist, and comfort is good, while big close to finger end opening, good permeability.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, the upper bottom length of the substrate two is more than the long edge lengths of substrate two. Above-mentioned setting, meets the profile design of human body, wrist can be kept to have larger constraint forced area, while can guarantee that again Patient's finger can arbitrarily stretch in instrument clenches fist, and comfort is good.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, a height of 35~40cm between the upper bottom and bottom of the substrate two. Above-mentioned design, can ensure that the whole palm of patient is respectively positioned on substrate two and surrounds that the set to be formed is internal, ensure the finger of patient It can arbitrarily stretch and clench fist in instrument, while ensure that the finger of patient cannot stretch out set in vitro again, prevent the finger of patient from pulling Power driven tools, are further ensured that hand cannot be pulled out easily by instrument bending, reduce non-meter so as to avoid finger from holding pipeline The probability of happening of drawing property tube drawing.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, the resigning breach is to tilt to cut toward middle part from two waists of substrate two Cut the beveled to be formed.The design of both sides beveled so that two are surrounded between the body to be formed the resigning that can be formed Opening is more convenient for the stretching of retention transfusion leather hose and oxygen saturation fingerstall conducting wire etc., improves the convenience of operation.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, each edge of the substrate one and substrate two is arc transition. Edge uses the Passivation Treatment of arc transition, can avoid damaging or scratching, improve security.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, the connection component one and connection component two are velcro or card Button.The son patch of velcro is respectively provided with the both sides of substrate one and substrate two, then in use, the two sides of substrate one are surrounded, The both ends of female patch are attached to corresponding son on both sides to stick, substrate two is similarly.Or in substrate one and substrate two wherein Female thread is respectively provided with side, connection strap is respectively provided with another side of substrate one and substrate two, pin thread is set on connection strap, will The two sides of substrate one are surrounded, and pin thread is snapped onto on corresponding female thread, and substrate two is similarly, easy to operate.
In above-mentioned hand confining guard instrument, some air holes are also equipped with the substrate one and substrate two.Work It is covered with air hole on tool, good permeability, can avoid sulks that hand eczema occurs.
Compared with prior art, this hand confining guard instrument has the following advantages:
1st, this instrument separates hand and pipeline, patient's finger can arbitrarily stretch in instrument clenches fist, comfortably as partition Property it is good, and soft glass has certain hardness, and hand cannot be pulled out easily by instrument bending so as to avoid finger from holding pipeline, Reduce the probability of happening of unplanned property tube drawing.
2nd, it is covered with air hole on instrument, and substrate two surrounds the body to be formed close to finger end big opening good permeability, Avoid sulks that hand eczema occurs.
3rd, medical staff is easy to operate, can observe hand situation at any time, and any patient can quickly use, particularly pair In clouding of consciousness, delirium when ill-matched patient holds fist, as long as encasing, velcro in hand sticker is all right, and energy is fast and effective Constraint.It can observe patient's wrist whether there is Le trace at any time without untiing the constraint tool, oozing of blood, hemotoncus are whether there is at arterial blood drawing, Whole hand blood circulation situation and venous transfusion have whether ne-leakage, swelling and oxygen saturation fingerstall come off.Open the back of the hand On velcro, it is possible to the back of the hand upper vein infuse, without untiing the restraint strap of wrist portion, avoid Manic patient from taking off hand Unexpectedly drawn tubes after wrist constraint.Also convenient survey blood glucose, blood oxygen saturation fingerstall are recovered when coming off.
4th, it is cheap, it is simple for production, it is economic and practical, can Reusability, easy to spread, transparent soft glass material is clear Clean convenience, one one use, is easy to dry, and disinfection is convenient, meets institute's sense and requires.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the expanded view of this hand confining guard instrument.
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram of this hand confining guard instrument.
In figure, 1, body;1a, substrate one;1b, substrate two;2nd, connection component one;3rd, connection component two;4th, resigning breach; 5th, restraint strap;6th, air hole.
Embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, this hand confining guard instrument, including body 1, body 1 include one 1a of substrate in the form of sheets It is connected with two 1b of substrate, one 1a of substrate with two 1b of substrate, one 1a of substrate and two 1b of substrate use transparent flexible glass material system Into the junction of one 1a of substrate and two 1b of substrate is additionally provided with resigning breach 4.
Restraint strap 5 is equipped with one 1a of substrate.Connection component 1 is additionally provided with one 1a of substrate, connection component 1 can incite somebody to action The two sides connection fixation of one 1a of substrate makes one 1a of substrate surround the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patients wrist, connects Component 1 is velcro or buckle.In the present embodiment, connection component 1 is velcro, and velcro includes son patch and female patch, base The both sides of one 1a of plate set son patch, and then in use, the two sides of one 1a of substrate are surrounded, the both ends of female patch are attached on both sides Corresponding son sticks.
Two 1b of substrate is equipped with connection component 23, and the two sides of two 1b of substrate can be connected fixation by connection component 23 is Two 1b of substrate surrounds the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patient's palm, and connection component 23 is velcro or buckle.This reality Apply in example, connection component 23 is velcro, and 3 velcro are set on two 1b of substrate, and velcro includes son patch and female patch, substrate The both sides of two 1b set son patch, and then in use, the two sides of two 1b of substrate are surrounded, it is right on both sides that the both ends of female patch are attached to The son answered sticks.
Specifically, one 1a of substrate is rectangular plate body, and two 1b of substrate is isosceles trapezoid plate body, one 1a of substrate and substrate two Each edge of 1b is arc transition.The upper bottom of two 1b of substrate is connected with the long side of two 1b of substrate, the upper bottom of two 1b of substrate Length be more than the long edge lengths of two 1b of substrate, a height of 35~40cm between the upper bottom of two 1b of substrate and bottom, the present embodiment In be 36cm.Resigning breach 4 is the beveled formed from two waists of two 1b of substrate toward middle part inclined cut.One 1a of substrate and Some air holes 6 are also equipped with two 1b of substrate, good permeability, can avoid sulks that hand eczema occurs.
This instrument is in use, select appropriate model according to the size of patient's hand, by one 1a of substrate and two 1b of substrate tilings In bed, have that magic veneer is below, the hand of patient is passed beneath from restraint strap 5 and is placed on two 1b of one 1a of substrate and substrate. As the back of the hand has the patient of retention transfusion and oxygen saturation, first infusion rubber tubing and fingerstall conducting wire are taken out, do not penetrate wrist area.Then Stick the velcro on one 1a of substrate so that one 1a of substrate wraps wrist, and elasticity is suitable, is advisable to accommodate a finger.Again 3 velcro on two 1b of substrate are sticked, velcro centre position is adjusted in place the ulnar side in hand, retention transfusion pipe after posting Road and oxygen saturation fingerstall conducting wire etc. are pierced by resigning breach 4, and restraint strap 5 is fixed on edge of bed, 5 frenulum limb of restraint strap after knotting The distance of 30-40cm is kept to ensure that the restrained limbs of patient have appropriate mobility between body end and edge of bed end.As peace and quiet coordinate Patient for avoid it is sleeping after imprudence pipeline is pulled out use the instrument when, restraint strap 5 can be taken away and do not have to limit arm Activity, only separates the hand of patient and pipeline is encountered, improve the comfort of patient.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand confining guard instrument, including body (1), it is characterised in that the body (1) includes base in the form of sheets Plate one (1a) and substrate two (1b), the substrate one (1a) are connected with substrate two (1b), the substrate one (1a) and substrate two (1b) is made of transparent flexible glass material, and the substrate one (1a) is equipped with connection component one (2), the connection component One (2), which can connect the two sides of substrate one (1a), fixed make substrate one (1a) surround to form a tubular and can wrap up patient The body of wrist, the substrate two (1b) are equipped with connection component two (3), and the connection component two (3) can be by substrate two The two sides connection fixation of (1b) is that substrate two (1b) surrounds the body to form a tubular and can wrap up patient's palm, the base Plate one (1a) and the junction of substrate two (1b) are additionally provided with resigning breach (4), and restraint strap is also equipped with the substrate one (1a) (5)。
2. hand confining guard instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the substrate one (1a) is rectangular slab Ladder, the substrate two (1b) are isosceles trapezoid plate body, and the upper bottom of the substrate two (1b) is connected with the long side of substrate two (1b).
3. hand confining guard instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the upper bottom length of the substrate two (1b) More than the long edge lengths of substrate two (1b).
4. hand confining guard instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the upper bottom of the substrate two (1b) is with A height of 35~40cm between bottom.
5. the hand confining guard instrument according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the resigning breach (4) is The beveled formed at from two waists of substrate two (1b) toward middle part inclined cut.
6. the hand confining guard instrument according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the substrate one (1a) and base Each edge of plate two (1b) is arc transition.
7. the hand confining guard instrument according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the connection component one (2) and connection component two (3) is velcro or buckle.
8. the hand confining guard instrument according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the substrate one (1a) With some air holes (6) are also equipped with substrate two (1b).
CN201720199129.9U 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of hand confining guard instrument Active CN207323604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720199129.9U CN207323604U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of hand confining guard instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720199129.9U CN207323604U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of hand confining guard instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207323604U true CN207323604U (en) 2018-05-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720199129.9U Active CN207323604U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of hand confining guard instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207323604U (en)

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