CN207322109U - A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables - Google Patents

A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207322109U
CN207322109U CN201721046950.3U CN201721046950U CN207322109U CN 207322109 U CN207322109 U CN 207322109U CN 201721046950 U CN201721046950 U CN 201721046950U CN 207322109 U CN207322109 U CN 207322109U
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
vegetables
portable
plant growth
control system
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721046950.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛明明
马德华
李东洁
于淑焕
曾力
胡明轩
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Beijing Guoruntianneng New Energy Polytron Technologies Inc
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Beijing Guoruntianneng New Energy Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201721046950.3U priority Critical patent/CN207322109U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The utility model discloses the device that a kind of artificial light source cultivates vegetables, including power system, portable and effective insulation shell, continuous cultivation babinet, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation system, artificial plant growth's light source and intelligence control system.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Power system photovoltaic module coordinates storage battery with axis stream breeze generating set, inverter, the method that rectifier solves the temperature from far-off regions power supply without power grid, meets the needs of remote sites personnel are to fresh vegetables, portable and effective insulation shell is made of steel structure and fire-retardant exterior layer with the fire-retardant module thermal insulation material of portable and effective, it is readily transported to remote districts and installs and uses, intelligent control system coordinates control power system, temperature humidity gas conditioning system and atomising cultivation system, can under the adverse circumstances of polar region cultivated plant, continuous cultivation babinet is by control room, seedling rearing room, cultivating chamber forms, it is convenient for plant production cabinet arrangement general layout.

Description

A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables
Technical field
A kind of device for cultivating vegetables is the utility model is related to, is specially the device that a kind of artificial light source cultivates vegetables, belongs to In room metallurgical environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
Artificial light source plant factor technology is ripe, is promoted and applies in some cities, rural area, buildings, But since production cost is higher, for product mainly for high-end market is answered, development scale is subject to a definite limitation, at the same time, Regional such as islands and reefs, military depot sentry post, other works in isolation points of some awful weathers, due to away from community, having inconvenient traffic, do not have Power supply, staff are difficult to have fresh vegetables.
Existing vegetables device mainly has batch production vegetable aquaculture device and LED two kinds of casees of cultivation, batch production vegetable aquaculture Device can not complete cultivation, due to no high-efficiency insulated structure, material due to no power autonomous system in the place for lacking power grid Material, can not complete cultivation in extreme climate environment, due to no self-service nursery solution, can have seedling source remote Place complete continuous cultivation, although and LED cultivation case solve illumination, automatic switch control, cultivating nutrient solution, it is possible to achieve The basement for not having natural light is cultivated, but without power autonomous solution, high-efficiency insulated housing solution, without continuous Nursery, cultivate, yield positive results cultivation solution, also can not in fact there are currently no power grid place complete cultivation, can not be extreme Cultivation is completed in climatic environment, continuous cultivation can not be completed in the remote place without seedling source, therefore is badly in need of invention one kind at this The artificial light source plant culture method that can be used under a little adverse weather conditions, continuously gives birth to for these district works personnel Production supply fresh vegetables.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides the dress that a kind of artificial light source cultivates vegetables Put.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables, Including power system, portable and effective insulation shell, continuous cultivation babinet, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation System, artificial plant growth's light source and intelligence control system;
Power system, is made of photovoltaic module, axis stream gentle breeze-driven generator and its rectifier, storage battery, inverter;
Portable and effective insulation shell, is made of steel structure stent, fire-retardant high-efficient light heat insulation module and top layer fire-resisting protection plate;
Continuous cultivation babinet, it is (interior by control room, raising chamber's (inside arrangement modularization tier rack type nursery unit) and cultivating chamber Portion's arrangement modularization tier rack type cultivation unit) composition, for arranging regulation device and culture apparatus;
Temperature humidity gas conditioning system, is mainly made of air-conditioning, CO2 steel cylinders and humidifier, in intelligence control system Meet the optimum temperature, humidity, gas phase condition of plant growth under coordination;
Atomising cultivation system, by fluid storage tank, the pump housing and sprinkler composition, under the coordination of intelligence control system, supplies plant The good nutrient of required most quantity, moisture are grown, meets root normal exhalation needs;
Artificial plant growth's light source, is mainly made of modular efficient plant growth LED etc., in intelligence control system Meet the optimum illumination condition of plant growth under coordination;
Intelligence control system, by sensor, (temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vapor phase sensor, EC sensors, timing Device) controller, workpiece (pump housing, air-conditioning, humidifier, sprayer, switch, valve) composition, according to setting index, coordinate control Each system is made, plant is in all the time among optimum growh environment.
Preferably, in order to meet the needs of remote sites personnel are to fresh vegetables, the power system photovoltaic module Storage battery, inverter, rectifier is coordinated to solve the method that the temperature from far-off regions without power grid is powered with axis stream breeze generating set.
Preferably, installed and used for the ease of transporting to remote districts, the portable and effective insulation shell is by steel structure and gently Just highly effective flame-retardant module thermal insulation material coordinates fire-retardant the light of exterior layer composition, mobile assembling, insulation shell construction.
Preferably, in order under the adverse circumstances of polar region cultivated plant, the intelligent control system control power supply can be coordinated Supply system, portable and effective insulation shell, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation system and artificial plant growth's light Source.
Preferably, for the ease of being independently carried out continuously plant production cabinet arrangement general layout, the continuous cultivation babinet is by controlling Room processed, seedling rearing room, cultivating chamber composition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The apparatus and method design that the artificial light source cultivates vegetables is reasonable, and power supply supplies System photovoltaic module is answered to coordinate storage battery, inverter, rectifier to solve the remote districts without power grid with axis stream breeze generating set The method of temperature power supply, is fully solved the automatic metaplasia of no power grid, the polar region of awful weather, islands and reefs, frontier sentry fresh vegetables Production technology, meets the needs of these National Personnel Records Center, Civilian Persons are to fresh vegetables, and portable and effective insulation shell is fire-retardant by steel structure and portable and effective Module thermal insulation material coordinates fire-retardant the light of exterior layer composition, mobile assembling, insulation shell construction, can be light, easy Babinet is assembled, is readily transported to remote districts and installs and uses, intelligent control system coordinates control power system, portable and effective Insulation shell, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation system and artificial plant growth's light source, can be in the severe ring in polar region Cultivated plant under border, continuous cultivation babinet are made of control room, seedling rearing room, cultivating chamber, easy to independently be carried out continuously plant production Cabinet arrangement general layout.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure special purpose device system schematic;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure schematic top plan view;
In figure, 1, power system, 2, portable and effective insulation shell, 3, continuous cultivation babinet, 4, temperature humidity gas Regulator control system, 5, atomising cultivation system, 6, artificial plant growth's light source and 7, intelligence control system.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
~2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables, including power system 1, portable and effective are protected Warm housing 2, continuous cultivation babinet 3, temperature humidity gas conditioning system 4, atomising cultivation system 5,6 and of artificial plant growth's light source Intelligence control system 7;
Power system 1, is made of photovoltaic module, axis stream gentle breeze-driven generator and its rectifier, storage battery, inverter;
Portable and effective insulation shell 2, by steel structure stent, fire-retardant high-efficient light heat insulation module and top layer fire-resisting protection plate group Into, match somebody with somebody with air-conditioning system and, ensure that plant growth is required optimal warm under the environment of polar region under the coordination of intelligence control system Degree;
Continuous cultivation babinet 3, for arranging regulation device and culture apparatus;
Temperature humidity gas conditioning system 4, is mainly made of air-conditioning, CO2 steel cylinders and humidifier, in intelligence control system Meet the optimum temperature, humidity, gas phase condition of plant growth under coordination;
Atomising cultivation system 5, by fluid storage tank, the pump housing and sprinkler composition, under the coordination of intelligence control system, supplies plant The good nutrient of required most quantity, moisture are grown, meets root normal exhalation needs;
Artificial plant growth's light source 6, is mainly made of modular efficient plant growth LED etc., in intelligence control system Coordination under meet the optimum illumination condition of plant growth;
Intelligence control system 7, by sensor, (temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vapor phase sensor, EC sensors, meter When device) controller, workpiece (pump housing, air-conditioning, humidifier, sprayer, switch, valve) composition, according to setting index, coordinate Each system is controlled, plant is in all the time among optimum growh environment.
Wherein, 1 photovoltaic module of power system and axis stream breeze generating set coordinate storage battery, inverter, whole The method that device solves the temperature from far-off regions power supply without power grid is flowed, is fully solved no power grid, the polar region of awful weather, islands and reefs, side The automatic producing technology of anti-sentry post fresh vegetables, meets the needs of these National Personnel Records Center, Civilian Persons are to fresh vegetables, the portable and effective Light, mobile assembling that insulation shell 2 is made of fire-retardant exterior layer with steel structure and the fire-retardant module thermal insulation material of portable and effective, Insulation shell construct, can it is light, readily assemble babinet, be readily transported to remote districts and install and use, the intelligent control System 7 coordinates control power system, portable and effective insulation shell, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation system With artificial plant growth's light source, can under the adverse circumstances of polar region cultivated plant, the continuous cultivation babinet 3 by control room, educate Seedling room, cultivating chamber composition, easy to independently be carried out continuously plant production cabinet arrangement general layout.
A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables, its cultural method comprises the following steps:
Step A, using best nutritional formula of liquid, passes through aerial fog cultivation system fertilizer;
Step B, photosynthetic light source is provided using special LED lamp;
Step C, is divided into 4 layers of progress nursery, plantation density 10cm*10cm on the modularization nursery unit frame of raising chamber;
Step D, individual layer or is divided into 3 layers and is into cultivation, plantation density leaf vegetables on the modularization nursery unit frame of cultivating chamber 10cm*15cm, fruit type vegetable 30cm*50cm;
Step E, the regulation and control of the growth factors such as vegetables temperature, wet, gas, light are completed by automatic control system;
Step F, requirement of the vegetables to growth temperature is ensured by thermal-insulating body and air-conditioning under harsh climate environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables, it is characterised in that:Kept the temperature including power system (1), portable and effective Housing (2), continuous cultivation babinet (3), temperature humidity gas conditioning system (4), atomising cultivation system (5), artificial plant growth Light source (6) and intelligence control system (7);
Power system (1), is made of photovoltaic module, axis stream gentle breeze-driven generator and its rectifier, storage battery, inverter;
Portable and effective insulation shell (2), is made of steel structure stent, fire-retardant high-efficient light heat insulation module and top layer fire-resisting protection plate, With air-conditioning system match somebody with somebody and, under the coordination of intelligence control system guarantee polar region environment under the required optimum temperature of plant growth;
Continuous cultivation babinet (3), for arranging regulation device and culture apparatus;
Temperature humidity gas conditioning system (4), is mainly made of air-conditioning, CO2 steel cylinders and humidifier, in the association of intelligence control system Meet the optimum temperature, humidity, gas phase condition of plant growth under tune;
Atomising cultivation system (5), by fluid storage tank, the pump housing and sprinkler composition, under the coordination of intelligence control system, supply plant life The good nutrient of the required most quantity of length, moisture, meet root normal exhalation needs;
Artificial plant growth's light source (6), is mainly made of modular efficient plant growth LED etc., in intelligence control system Meet the optimum illumination condition of plant growth under coordination;
Intelligence control system (7), by sensor, controller, workpiece composition, according to setting index, coordinate to control each system System.
2. a kind of artificial light source according to claim 1 cultivates the device of vegetables, it is characterised in that:The power supply supply system (1) photovoltaic module of uniting coordinates storage battery, inverter, rectifier with axis stream breeze generating set.
3. a kind of artificial light source according to claim 1 cultivates the device of vegetables, it is characterised in that:The portable and effective is protected Warm housing (2) assembly type that fire-retardant exterior layer forms with steel structure and fire-retardant module thermal insulation material, insulation shell construct.
4. a kind of artificial light source according to claim 1 cultivates the device of vegetables, it is characterised in that:The intelligent control System (7) coordinates control power system, portable and effective insulation shell, temperature humidity gas conditioning system, atomising cultivation system System and artificial plant growth's light source.
5. a kind of artificial light source according to claim 1 cultivates the device of vegetables, it is characterised in that:The continuous cultivation case Body (3) is made of control room, seedling rearing room, cultivating chamber.
CN201721046950.3U 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables Expired - Fee Related CN207322109U (en)

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CN201721046950.3U CN207322109U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721046950.3U CN207322109U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of artificial light source cultivates the device of vegetables

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318531A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-07 北京国润天能新能源科技股份有限公司 The apparatus and method that a kind of artificial light source cultivates vegetables

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318531A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-07 北京国润天能新能源科技股份有限公司 The apparatus and method that a kind of artificial light source cultivates vegetables

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