CN207316345U - A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder - Google Patents
A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN207316345U CN207316345U CN201721077836.7U CN201721077836U CN207316345U CN 207316345 U CN207316345 U CN 207316345U CN 201721077836 U CN201721077836 U CN 201721077836U CN 207316345 U CN207316345 U CN 207316345U
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- wedge
- expansion
- outer cone
- band
- cylinder
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Abstract
A kind of opposite opened closure expansion cylinder is the utility model is related to, is formed by expanding expansion wedge under wedge, band outer cone, fixed plate, positioning plate, two halves formula band inner cone expansion cylinder, center bolt on band outer cone;Expansion wedge is driven by center bolt up and down, the wedge of expansion up and down with outer cone up and down, closure operation is realized to realize that two halves formula expansion cylinder with inner cone swells and reduces at the same time;Its effect is:1st, with pressurization in cylinder closure can be made tighter in closure, and closure tightness is detected with pressure gauge;Plugging effect is improved, greatly increases the security of construction operation.2nd, expansion cylinder cylinder can achieve the purpose that not open that balance hole is diffused in replacement pipeline section one end perforate.
Description
Technical field
Pipe plugging equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of opposite opened closure expansion cylinder.
Background technology
To pipe plugging operation, in existing cartridge type on-line production plugging holes technology, closure is mainly in closed pipe fitting
Main pipe is cut off with disconnected pipe hilt main pipe, then is aligned with single side open type expansion cylinder opening direction come gas direction;The cylinder back side is aligned
Need replacing pipeline section direction swelling expansion cylinder and sealed to replacing pipeline section direction;Shortcoming is can not to detect sealing effect, to more
Security risk is left when changing pipeline section operation, such as not detecting sealing condition and continuing operation, can be caused defeated in pipeline
Send the leakage of medium.
The content of the invention
The utility model deficiency for more than, proposes a kind of opposite opened closure expansion cylinder, during the purpose is to solve closure without
Method detects sealing effect.
A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder, is made of two symmetrical expansion mechanisms, each expansion mechanism contain upper mounted plate,
Expansion wedge and half formula band inner cone under wedge, center bolt, positioning plate, link, band outer cone is expanded on bottom plate, band outer cone to expand
Cylinder;The center bolt is among two symmetrical semicircle expansion mechanisms, during the connection of expansion wedge is described on the band outer cone
Heart screw rod, fixed plate, which is arranged on the band outer cone, expands wedge upper end, and the bottom plate is arranged on swollen on band outer cone
Below swollen wedge, it is arranged under the band outer cone and expands wedge lower end, the positioning plate is located at the centre of opposite opened closure expansion cylinder, institute
State positioning plate to be fixed on the center bolt, wedge is expanded under the band outer cone with expanding wedge on the band outer cone with the positioning
Plate center line is symmetrical axial symmetry, and the half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder is fixedly connected on frame, and the link is located at the band
Wedge is expanded under outer cone with connecting the link with the side that wedge is expanded on outer cone, the bottom plate, upper mounted plate.
Further, described two expansion mechanisms are using the center line of the center bolt as symmetrical axial symmetry, i.e., two and half
The structure of circle expansion mechanism is the same.
Further, cylinder cambered surface of half formula with inner cone expansion cylinder is semicircle, during implementing to block, is blocked
Pipeline one is to two and half formulas block two of pipeline with inner cone expansion cylinder.
Further, it is described with expansion wedge on outer cone and the male cone (strobilus masculinus) with outer cone on expansion wedge and half formula band inner cone
Expand cylinder-shaped into angle be 5 ° to 15 °, optimal angle is 7 °, this angle is beneficial to expand wedge and the band outer cone on outer cone
Lower expansion wedge half-and-half type band inner cone expansion cylinder transmitting thrust.
Further, wedge is expanded on the band outer cone and is connected the center bolt respectively with expanding wedge under the band outer cone,
The center bolt rotation, which drives, expands wedge with expanding wedge movement symmetrical above and below under the band outer cone on the band outer cone, i.e., mutually
Close to movement or it is located remotely from each other movement.
Further, the positioning plate is fixed on the center bolt, and the positioning plate fixes the opposite opened closure
The position of expansion cylinder entirety vertical direction, the positioning plate determine integral position.
Further, the bottom plate is fixed on above lower expansion wedge, and bottom plate both ends carry T-slot, with institute
State half formula of link fiting constraint band inner cone expansion cylinder.
Specific embodiment is:Opposite opened closure expansion cylinder, which is in, to be treated in blocking pipe, pivot screw rod counterclockwise,
Move down with expansion wedge on outer cone, expansion wedge up moves under band outer cone, and in moving process, fixed frame is accordingly past to be moved down
Dynamic, fixed frame accordingly moves down half formula of constraint with inner cone expansion cylinder, is press-connected frame by the conical surface at this time, and then force half
Formula band inner cone expansion cylinder move right, complete twin conduit one to closure.
Expansion cylinder 200 is blocked by the identical and symmetrical semicircle expansion mechanism group of two structures accordingly, due to open type
Into, pipeline two is blocked respectively, therefore a sealing space can be formed among open type closure expansion cylinder 200, if this
Sealing space sealing without leakage, you can more easily judge that pipe plugging will not be revealed, judge what sealing space was not revealed
Method need to only pressurize detection.
The effect of the utility model is:This opposite opened closure expansion cylinder blocks the both sides of two pipelines, because opposite opened is swollen
Swollen cylinder cylinder dimidiation, blocks main pipe both ends;Centre forms a closed space.Can be to the closed of centre
The tight property that locus is pressurizeed with pressure gauge detection closure, compared to cannot detect the tightness of closure in the past, and leads
Cause leaves security risk, and opposite opened closure expansion cylinder substantially increases the security of construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the opposite opened closure expansion cylinder structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1
Fig. 2 is the opposite opened closure expansion cylinder horizontal sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for being in opposite opened closure expansion cylinder in pipeline of the utility model embodiment 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, show that opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder 200, by two symmetrical expansion mechanism 1a and expansion mechanism 1b
Composition, each expansion mechanism is containing expansion wedge 2, center bolt 3, positioning plate 4, connection on upper mounted plate 1, bottom plate 6, band outer cone
5 and half formula of wedge band inner cone expansion cylinder 7 is expanded under frame 8, band outer cone;Center bolt 3 is located at two symmetrical semicircle expansion mechanisms
Centre, connects the center bolt 3, upper mounted plate 1, which is arranged on band outer cone, expands 2 upper end of wedge, outside band with expansion wedge 2 on outer cone
The lower expansion wedge 5 of cone connects the center bolt 3, and bottom plate 6, which is arranged under band outer cone, to be expanded below wedge, positioning plate 4 positioned at pair
Open type blocks the centre of expansion cylinder, and positioning plate 4 is fixed on center bolt 3, expanded under band outer cone wedge 5 with expanding wedge on outer cone
2 using 4 center line of positioning plate as symmetrical axial symmetry, and half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 8 is fixedly connected on frame 8, and link 8 is positioned at described
With wedge 2 and the side with expansion wedge 5 on outer cone is expanded under outer cone, bottom plate 6, upper mounted plate 1 connect the link.
Further, i.e., two semicircle expansion mechanism 1a as the structure of 1b, therefore in the present embodiment, only describe it
In an expansion mechanism structure.
Further, cylinder cambered surface of half formula with inner cone expansion cylinder 7 is semicircle, during implementing to block, blocks pipe
Road one is to two and half formulas block two of pipeline with inner cone expansion cylinder.
Further, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) and half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder with wedge 2 is expanded on outer cone and with being expanded under outer cone on wedge 5
The angle that body 7 is formed is 7 °, this angle is beneficial to expand expansion 5 transmitting thrust of wedge under wedge 2 and the band outer cone on outer cone and gives half formula
Band inner cone expansion cylinder 7.
Further, wedge 2 is expanded on band outer cone and is connected center bolt respectively with expansion wedge 5 under outer cone, center bolt 3 revolves
Turn to drive and wedge 2 is expanded on band outer cone with 5 movement symmetrical above and below of wedge is expanded under outer cone, i.e., movement close to each other or being located remotely from each other shifting
It is dynamic, when close to each other mobile, that is, half formula is given with the outside thrust of inner cone expansion cylinder 7, this is closure operation.
Further, positioning plate 4 is fixed on center bolt 3, and it is overall that positioning plate 4 fixes opposite opened closure expansion cylinder 200
The position of vertical direction, i.e. positioning plate 4 determine integral position.
Further, bottom plate 6 is fixed on lower expansion wedge 5 in the following, 6 both ends of bottom plate carry T-slot, with being connected
8 fiting constraint of frame, half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7.
Further, upper mounted plate 1 is fixed on expansion wedge 2 in the following, 1 both ends of bottom plate carry T-slot, with being connected
8 fiting constraint of frame, half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7.
Specifically implementation steps are:Opposite opened closure expansion cylinder 200, which is in, to be treated in blocking pipe, pivot spiral shell counterclockwise
Bar 3, moves down with expansion wedge 2 on outer cone, and expansion wedge 5 up moves under band outer cone, in moving process, 1 phase of fixed frame
It should move down, fixed frame 6 accordingly moves down half formula of constraint with inner cone expansion cylinder 7, is press-connected frame by the conical surface at this time
8, so force half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7 move right, complete twin conduit one to closure.
Expansion cylinder 200 is blocked by the identical and symmetrical semicircle expansion mechanism group of two structures accordingly, due to open type
Into, pipeline two is blocked respectively, therefore a sealing space can be formed among open type closure expansion cylinder 200, if this
Sealing space sealing without leakage, you can more easily judge that pipe plugging will not be revealed, and judge sealing space and do not reveal
Method need to only pressurize detection.
Fig. 2 is opposite opened closure 200 horizontal sectional view of expansion cylinder of the utility model embodiment, mainly lists opposite opened envelope
The shell portion of stifled expansion cylinder 100, containing half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7a, half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7b, 3 and of center bolt
Fixed frame 8, in implementing to block operation, under the driving of center bolt 3, half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder 7a and half formula band inner cone
Cylinder 7b is expanded to external expansion blocking pipe.
Fig. 3 be the utility model embodiment 2 be in pipeline in opposite opened closure expansion cylinder structure diagram, this implementation
Example 2 and Fig. 1 embodiments 1 are essentially identical, are a difference in that and place opposite opened closure expansion cylinder in the duct, split easy to show
Formula blocks the embodiment of expansion cylinder.Part 11b containing sealing pipeline, replacement pipeline 11a and the pipe plugging of difference are fixed
Frame 12a, open type closure expansion cylinder contain two expansion mechanisms, each expansion mechanism 1a containing upper mounted plate, bottom plate 6a, band outer cone
Wedge 5a and half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder are expanded under upper expansion wedge 2a, center bolt 3a, positioning plate 4a, link 8a, band outer cone
7b。
The closure step and embodiment in Fig. 11 of specific implementation are essentially identical, pivot screw rod 3a counterclockwise, band outer cone
Upper expansion wedge 2a moves down, and expansion wedge 5a is up moved under band outer cone, under the pressure of expansion wedge, forces half formula band inner cone swollen
Swollen cylinder 7b blocks sealing pipeline 11b toward moving right, and correspondingly, replaces pipeline 11a and is also blocked up by half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder
Firmly, because two is all blocked by sealing, sealing space is formed between two and half formulas band inner cone expansion cylinder, is sealed by detecting
Whether whether the tightness in space block close judging two or reveal.
The main efficacy results of opposite opened closure expansion cylinder are:1st, closure can be made tighter pressurization in cylinder in closure,
And easy to detect closure tightness with pressure gauge;Plugging effect is improved, greatly increases the security of construction operation;2nd, expansion cylinder cylinder
Body can achieve the purpose that not open that balance hole is diffused in replacement pipeline section one end perforate.
Above disclosed is only a kind of the utility model preferred embodiment, cannot limit this practicality with this certainly
New interest field, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the utility model claims, still belong to what the utility model was covered
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterised in that is made of two symmetrical expansion mechanisms, each expansion mechanism contains
Upper mounted plate, bottom plate, expand on band outer cone and expand wedge and half formula under wedge, center bolt, positioning plate, link, band outer cone
Band inner cone expansion cylinder;The center bolt expands wedge among two symmetrical semicircle expansion mechanisms on the band outer cone
The center bolt is connected, fixed plate, which is arranged on the band outer cone, expands wedge upper end, and the bottom plate is arranged on
Expanded on band outer cone below wedge, be arranged under the band outer cone and expand wedge lower end, the positioning plate is located at opposite opened closure expansion
The centre of cylinder, the positioning plate are fixed on the center bolt, and wedge is expanded under the band outer cone with being expanded on the band outer cone
Wedge is using the positioning plate center line as symmetrical axial symmetry, and the half formula band inner cone expansion cylinder is fixedly connected on frame, the connection
Frame positioned at it is described with outer cone expand wedge with outer cone expand wedge side, the bottom plate, upper mounted plate connection described in
Link.
2. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, described two expansion mechanisms are semicircle
Shape, using the center line of the center bolt as symmetrical axial symmetry.
3. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, cylinder of half formula with inner cone expansion cylinder
Body cambered surface is semicircle.
4. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, wedge and the band are expanded on the band outer cone
Expanded under outer cone male cone (strobilus masculinus) and half formula on wedge with inner cone expand cylinder-shaped into angle be 5 ° to 15 °.
5. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, wedge and the band are expanded on the band outer cone
Wedge is expanded under outer cone and connects the center bolt respectively, the center bolt rotation drive expanded on the band outer cone wedge with it is described
Wedge movement symmetrical above and below is expanded under band outer cone, i.e., movement close to each other or is located remotely from each other movement.
6. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, the positioning plate is fixed on the center spiral shell
On bar, the positioning plate fixes the position of the opposite opened closure expansion cylinder entirety vertical direction.
7. opposite opened according to claim 1 blocks expansion cylinder, it is characterized in that, the bottom plate is fixed on lower expansion wedge
Above body, bottom plate both ends carry T-slot, with half formula of link fiting constraint band inner cone expansion cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721077836.7U CN207316345U (en) | 2017-08-27 | 2017-08-27 | A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721077836.7U CN207316345U (en) | 2017-08-27 | 2017-08-27 | A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207316345U true CN207316345U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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ID=62433348
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CN201721077836.7U Active CN207316345U (en) | 2017-08-27 | 2017-08-27 | A kind of opposite opened blocks expansion cylinder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109238570A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of opposite plugging mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-08-27 CN CN201721077836.7U patent/CN207316345U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109238570A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of opposite plugging mechanism |
CN109238570B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Relative plugging mechanism |
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