CN207309502U - A kind of array fast combines fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of array and fast combines fixture,Including transverse groove,Irony sliding block,Cannelure,Microscope carrier,Cavity,Cylinder,Gear one,Gear two,Shaft and turntable,Cannelure is arranged with transverse groove in 90 ° of angles,Irony sliding block is assemblied in inside transverse groove,The design is easy to the conversion of array format and the fixation of processing stations,Microscope carrier is fixed on irony upper end of slide block face,Cavity is opened in microscope carrier left side,Cylinder lower end is assemblied in inside cavity,Cylinder upper end is connected to turntable lower face through microscope carrier,Gear one is assemblied in cylindrical annular side,Gear two is arranged on one annular side left end of gear,Gear two passes through gear teeth meshing with gear one,Shaft is arranged on the left of cylinder,Shaft is assemblied in inside cavity,Gear two is assemblied in shaft annular side,The rotation of the utility model angle is easy in the design,The utility model is rational in infrastructure,It is easy to operation,Use scope is wide,Stability is good,Clamping efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of array fast combines fixture

Technical field

The utility model is that a kind of array fast combines fixture, belongs to machinery equipment field.

Background technology

It is used for fixing processing object during machine-building, is allowed to occupy correct position, is constructed or detected with receiving Device, also known as fixture.In a broad sense, any process in technical process, for it is rapid, workpiece is easily and safely installed Device, all can be described as fixture.Such as welding fixture, inspection jig, assembling jig, machine tool fixture etc..Wherein machine tool fixture is most To be common, fixture is often simply called.In workpieces processing on lathe, to make the surface energy of workpiece reach size as defined in drawing, several What shape and with the technical requirements such as the relative-position error of other surfaces, workpiece must be installed, clipped before processing.

Fixture is usually by setting element, clamping device, to knife induction element, indexing means, connecting element and clamp body Deng composition.In the prior art, for fixture mostly by being manually clamped work, labor intensity is big, fixture knot of the prior art Structure is relatively fixed, it is impossible to adapt to the processing of various forms of stations, so need a kind of array fast combine fixture to solve on State problem.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim, which is to provide a kind of array, fast combines fixture, with Solve the problems, such as proposed in the above background technology, the utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to operation, and use scope is wide, and stability is good, Clamping efficiency is high.

To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of array is quick Joint fixture, including operation console, array transformation component, runner assembly and clamping assembly, the array transformation component are installed on Operation console upper surface, the runner assembly are connected with array transformation component, and the clamping assembly is installed on runner assembly upper end Face, the array transformation component include transverse groove, electromagnet one, positioning baffle, electric lifting rod, mounting groove, irony sliding block, vertical To groove and electromagnet two, the transverse groove is opened in operation console upper surface, and the electromagnet one is fixed on subordinate in transverse groove Side end face, the cannelure arrange that the cannelure is opened in operation console upper surface, the transverse direction with transverse groove in 90 ° of angles Groove inner back side end face offers mounting groove, and the cannelure left side and right side are respectively arranged with mounting groove, the mounting groove Inner back side end face is fixed with electric lifting rod, and the electric lifting rod front end is connected with positioning baffle, the positioning baffle dress Fit over inside mounting groove, the irony sliding block is assemblied in inside transverse groove, the cannelure inner front side end face and rear side end Face is respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet two, the runner assembly include microscope carrier, cavity, cylinder, gear one, gear two, motor, shaft and Turntable, the microscope carrier are fixed on irony upper end of slide block face, and the cavity is opened in microscope carrier left side, the cylinder lower end assembling Portion in the cavity, the cylinder upper end are connected to turntable lower face through microscope carrier, and the gear one is assemblied in cylindrical annular side Face, the gear two are arranged on one annular side left end of gear, and the gear two passes through gear teeth meshing, the shaft with gear one It is arranged on the left of cylinder, the shaft is assemblied in inside cavity, and the gear two is assemblied in shaft annular side, and the motor is set Put on the left of shaft, the motor is connected with shaft, and the clamping assembly includes sliding slot, hydraulic lifting arm, grip slipper, fixation Disk, shifting chute, mobile clamping plate, ball nut mount, screw and strap, the sliding slot are opened in turntable upper surface, institute Hydraulic lifting arm is stated to be assemblied in inside sliding slot, the grip slipper lower end is assemblied in inside sliding slot, the grip slipper by sliding block with Hydraulic lifting arm is connected, and the fixed disk is fixed on turntable right side, and the shifting chute is opened in fixed disk right side, institute State screw to be assemblied in inside shifting chute, the ball nut mount is assemblied in screw annular side, and the ball nut mount is fixed on Mobile clamping plate left side, the strap are arranged on the downside of shifting chute, and the strap is fixed on fixed disk right side.

Further, the cannelure is equipped with two or more, and cannelure described in two or more is equidistantly arranged on operation console End face.

Further, the transverse groove inner front side end face offers buckling groove, and the positioning baffle front end is assemblied in card Inside access slot.

Further, the cylinder and shaft are connected by bearing with microscope carrier respectively.

Further, the shaft is connected by transmission belt with motor.

Further, the turntable lower face is provided with ball.

Further, the sliding slot is equipped with four, and four sliding slots are equidistantly opened in turntable upper surface in a ring.

Further, the screw lower end is connected with electric rotating machine.

Further, the ball nut mount is connected by ball nut pair with screw.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：A kind of array of the utility model fast combines fixture, because of the utility model Transverse groove, electromagnet one, positioning baffle, electric lifting rod, mounting groove, irony sliding block, cannelure and electromagnet two are with the addition of, The design improves adaptation of the utility model to form processing easy to the conversion of array format and the fixation of processing stations Property, solve fixture of the prior art and there was only a kind of array way, it is impossible to the problem of adapting to the needs of different form processings.

, should because the utility model with the addition of microscope carrier, cavity, cylinder, gear one, gear two, motor, shaft and turntable The rotation of the utility model angle is easy in design, easy to process easy to the adjusting of workpiece angle, solves workpiece in the prior art Position is fixed after clamping, it is impossible to follow Working position to be adjusted, it is inconvenient the problem of.

Because the utility model with the addition of sliding slot, hydraulic lifting arm, grip slipper, fixed disk, shifting chute, mobile clamping plate, ball Nut seat, screw and strap, the design make the utility model can adapt to different workpieces and workpiece difference machining position The clamping put, expands the use scope of the utility model, and fixed type can only be adapted to by solving fixture of the prior art The problem of clamping of workpiece and fixed workpiece Working position, use scope is small.

Because with the addition of buckling groove, which improves the stability of positioning baffle, and because with the addition of bearing, which improves The stability that cylinder and shaft rotate, because with the addition of transmission belt, which rolls easy to the connection of shaft and motor because with the addition of Pearl, this design reduces the frictional force being subject to during turntable rotation, and because with the addition of ball nut pair, which is easy to screw Convert rotational motion is linear motion, and the utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to operation, and use scope is wide, and stability is good, clamping effect Rate is high.

Brief description of the drawings

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of array of the utility model fast combines fixture；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that a kind of array of the utility model fast combines array transformation component in fixture；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that a kind of array of the utility model fast combines runner assembly in fixture；

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that a kind of array of the utility model fast combines clamping assembly in fixture；

In figure：1- operation consoles, 2- array transformations component, 3- runner assemblies, 4- clamping assemblies, 21- transverse grooves, 22- electromagnetism Iron one, 23- positioning baffles, 24- electric lifting rods, 25- mounting grooves, 26- ironys sliding block, 27- cannelures, 28- electromagnet two, 31- microscope carriers, 32- cavitys, 33- cylinders, 34- gears one, 35- gears two, 36- motors, 37- shafts, 38- turntables, 41- are slided Groove, 42- hydraulic lifting arms, 43- grip slippers, 44- fixed disks, 45- shifting chutes, 46- movements clamping plate, 47- ball nut mounts, 48- Screw, 49- straps.

Embodiment

To make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, below With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.

- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of array fast combines fixture, including Operation console 1, array transformation component 2, runner assembly 3 and clamping assembly 4, array transformation component 2 are installed on 1 upper end of operation console Face, runner assembly 3 are connected with array transformation component 2, and clamping assembly 4 is installed on 3 upper surface of runner assembly.

Array transformation component 2 includes transverse groove 21, electromagnet 1, positioning baffle 23, electric lifting rod 24, mounting groove 25th, irony sliding block 26, cannelure 27 and electromagnet 2 28, transverse groove 21 are opened in 1 upper surface of operation console, and electromagnet 1 is solid 21 inner lower end face of transverse groove is scheduled on, cannelure 27 arranges that cannelure 27 is opened in operation console with transverse groove 21 in 90 ° of angles 1 upper surface, 21 inner back side end face of transverse groove offer mounting groove 25, and the left side of cannelure 27 and right side are respectively arranged with installation Groove 25,25 inner back side end face of mounting groove are fixed with electric lifting rod 24, and 24 front end of electric lifting rod is connected with positioning baffle 23, Positioning baffle 23 is assemblied in inside mounting groove 25, and irony sliding block 26 is assemblied in inside transverse groove 21,27 inner front side end of cannelure Face and back end surface are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet 2 28, which solves fixture of the prior art and there was only a kind of array side Formula, it is impossible to the problem of adapting to the needs of different form processings.

Runner assembly 3 include microscope carrier 31, cavity 32, cylinder 33, gear 1, gear 2 35, motor 36, shaft 37 and Turntable 38, microscope carrier 31 are fixed on 26 upper surface of irony sliding block, and cavity 32 is opened in 31 left side of microscope carrier, the assembling of 33 lower end of cylinder Inside cavity 32,33 upper end of cylinder is connected to 38 lower face of turntable through microscope carrier 31, and gear 1 is assemblied in 33 ring of cylinder Shape side, gear 2 35 are arranged on one 34 annular side left end of gear, and gear 2 35 passes through gear teeth meshing, shaft with gear 1 37 are arranged on the left side of cylinder 33, and shaft 37 is assemblied in inside cavity 32, and gear 2 35 is assemblied in 37 annular side of shaft, motor 36 The left side of shaft 37 is arranged on, motor 36 is connected with shaft 37, and position is consolidated after which solves clamping workpiece in the prior art It is fixed, it is impossible to follow Working position to be adjusted, it is inconvenient the problem of.

Clamping assembly 4 includes sliding slot 41, hydraulic lifting arm 42, grip slipper 43, fixed disk 44, shifting chute 45, mobile clamping plate 46th, ball nut mount 47, screw 48 and strap 49, sliding slot 41 are opened in 38 upper surface of turntable, hydraulic lifting arm 42 It is assemblied in inside sliding slot 41,43 lower end of grip slipper is assemblied in inside sliding slot 41, and grip slipper 43 passes through sliding block and hydraulic lifting arm 42 It is connected, fixed disk 44 is fixed on 38 right side of turntable, and shifting chute 45 is opened in 44 right side of fixed disk, and screw 48 is assemblied in Inside shifting chute 45, ball nut mount 47 is assemblied in 48 annular side of screw, and it is left that ball nut mount 47 is fixed on mobile clamping plate 46 End face, strap 49 are arranged on the downside of shifting chute 45, and strap 49 is fixed on 44 right side of fixed disk, which solves Fixture of the prior art can only adapt to the workpiece of fixed type and the clamping of fixed workpiece Working position, use scope are small Problem.

Cannelure 27 is equipped with two or more, and two or more cannelure 27 is equidistantly arranged in 1 upper surface of operation console, and cannelure 27 ends are connected rounded, and 21 inner front side end face of transverse groove offers buckling groove, and 23 front end of positioning baffle is assemblied in clamping Inside groove, cylinder 33 and shaft 37 are connected by bearing with microscope carrier 31 respectively, and shaft 37 passes through transmission belt and 36 phase of motor Connection, 38 lower face of turntable are provided with ball, and sliding slot 41 is equipped with four, and four sliding slots 41 are equidistantly opened in turntable in a ring 38 upper surfaces, 48 lower end of screw are connected with electric rotating machine 36, and ball nut mount 47 is connected by ball nut pair with screw 48.

Embodiment：When staff uses the utility model, according to processing it needs to be determined that array way, works as work When personnel need the linear array to be processed, irony sliding block 26 is moved to inside transverse groove 21 by user of service, and makes electromagnet One 22 power on, staff make irony sliding block 26 be moved to one 22 upper surface of electromagnet, thus irony sliding block 26 with The magnetic attraction effect of electromagnet 1 is lower to be fixed, and when staff needs circular array to be processed, staff makes electronic Elevating lever 24 is run, and the work of electric lifting rod 24 drives positioning baffle 23 to move, so that 23 front end of positioning baffle is assemblied in card Inside access slot, then staff makes the power on of electromagnet 2 28, and irony sliding block 26 passes through magnetic attraction and electromagnet 2 28 Fit, staff makes irony sliding block 26 be moved to inside cannelure 27, and irony sliding block 26 is affixed with electromagnet 2 28 Close, while the irony sliding block 26 inside transverse groove 21 is moved to 23 position of positioning baffle, so as to complete consolidating for circular array Fixed, which is easy to the conversion of the utility model difference array format.

During the use of the utility model, staff runs motor 36 according to the Working position needs of workpiece, The work of motor 36 drives shaft 37 to rotate, and 37 rotation driven gear 1 of shaft rotates, one 34 rotation driven gear 2 35 of gear Rotate, gear 2 35, which rotates, drives cylinder 33 to rotate, and cylinder 33, which rotates, drives turntable 38 to rotate, and turntable 38 rotates band and starts building Part rotates, so as to fulfill the adjusting of work pieces process position.

When staff carries out clamping workpiece, installation way is selected according to workpiece to be processed, clamping is in turntable 38 During upper surface, workpiece is placed on 38 upper surface centre position of turntable by staff, runs hydraulic lifting arm 42, hydraulic pressure liter The drop work of bar 42 drives grip slipper 43 to be moved along sliding slot 41, so that grip slipper 43 is fitted closely with workpiece, works as staff By clamping workpiece when on fixed disk 44, workpiece is placed on 49 upper surface of strap by staff, then makes electric rotating machine 36 operations, the work of electric rotating machine 36 drive screw 48 to rotate, and the convert rotational motion of ball nut adjutant screw 48 is transported for straight line It is dynamic, so that ball nut mount 47 drives mobile clamping plate 46 to move down, so that mobile clamping plate 46 is fitted in workpiece upper surface, should Design improves the adaptability of the utility model clamping.

The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of array fast combines fixture, including operation console（1）, array transformation component（2）, runner assembly（3）And dress Clip assembly（4）, it is characterised in that：The array transformation component（2）Installed in operation console（1）Upper surface, the runner assembly（3） With array transformation component（2）It is connected, the clamping assembly（4）Installed in runner assembly（3）Upper surface；

The array transformation component（2）Including transverse groove（21）, electromagnet one（22）, positioning baffle（23）, electric lifting rod （24）, mounting groove（25）, irony sliding block（26）, cannelure（27）And electromagnet two（28）, the transverse groove（21）It is opened in Operation console（1）Upper surface, the electromagnet one（22）It is fixed on transverse groove（21）Inner lower end face, the cannelure（27）With Transverse groove（21）Arranged in 90 ° of angles, the cannelure（27）It is opened in operation console（1）Upper surface, the transverse groove（21）It is interior Portion's back end surface offers mounting groove（25）, the cannelure（27）Left side and right side are respectively arranged with mounting groove（25）, institute State mounting groove（25）Inner back side end face is fixed with electric lifting rod（24）, the electric lifting rod（24）Front end is connected with positioning Baffle（23）, the positioning baffle（23）It is assemblied in mounting groove（25）Inside, the irony sliding block（26）It is assemblied in transverse groove （21）Inside, the cannelure（27）Inner front side end face and back end surface are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet two（28）；

The runner assembly（3）Including microscope carrier（31）, cavity（32）, cylinder（33）, gear one（34）, gear two（35）, motor （36）, shaft（37）And turntable（38）, the microscope carrier（31）It is fixed on irony sliding block（26）Upper surface, the cavity（32） It is opened in microscope carrier（31）Left side, the cylinder（33）Lower end is assemblied in cavity（32）Inside, the cylinder（33）Upper end passes through Microscope carrier（31）It is connected to turntable（38）Lower face, the gear one（34）It is assemblied in cylinder（33）Annular side, the gear Two（35）It is arranged on gear one（34）Annular side left end, the gear two（35）With gear one（34）Pass through gear teeth meshing, institute State shaft（37）It is arranged on cylinder（33）Left side, the shaft（37）It is assemblied in cavity（32）Inside, the gear two（35）Dress Fit over shaft（37）Annular side, the motor（36）It is arranged on shaft（37）Left side, the motor（36）With shaft（37）Phase Connection；

The clamping assembly（4）Including sliding slot（41）, hydraulic lifting arm（42）, grip slipper（43）, fixed disk（44）, shifting chute （45）, mobile clamping plate（46）, ball nut mount（47）, screw（48）And strap（49）, the sliding slot（41）It is opened in Turntable（38）Upper surface, the hydraulic lifting arm（42）It is assemblied in sliding slot（41）Inside, the grip slipper（43）Assemble lower end In sliding slot（41）Inside, the grip slipper（43）Pass through sliding block and hydraulic lifting arm（42）It is connected, the fixed disk（44）Gu It is scheduled on turntable（38）Right side, the shifting chute（45）It is opened in fixed disk（44）Right side, the screw（48）It is assemblied in Shifting chute（45）Inside, the ball nut mount（47）It is assemblied in screw（48）Annular side, the ball nut mount（47）Gu It is scheduled on mobile clamping plate（46）Left side, the strap（49）It is arranged on shifting chute（45）Downside, the strap（49） It is fixed on fixed disk（44）Right side.

2. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The cannelure（27）It is equipped with Two or more, cannelure described in two or more（27）Equidistantly it is arranged in operation console（1）Upper surface.

3. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The transverse groove（21）It is internal Anterior end surface offers buckling groove, the positioning baffle（23）Front end is assemblied in inside buckling groove.

4. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（33）And turn Axis（37）Pass through bearing and microscope carrier respectively（31）It is connected.

5. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The shaft（37）Pass through biography Dynamic band and motor（36）It is connected.

6. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The turntable（38）Lower end Face is provided with ball.

7. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The sliding slot（41）Equipped with four It is a, four sliding slots（41）Turntable is equidistantly opened in a ring（38）Upper surface.

8. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The screw（48）Lower end connects It is connected to electric rotating machine（36）.

9. a kind of array according to claim 1 fast combines fixture, it is characterised in that：The ball nut mount（47） Pass through ball nut pair and screw（48）It is connected.