CN207288954U - Tool components with high processing speed - Google Patents

Tool components with high processing speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207288954U
CN207288954U CN201720552258.1U CN201720552258U CN207288954U CN 207288954 U CN207288954 U CN 207288954U CN 201720552258 U CN201720552258 U CN 201720552258U CN 207288954 U CN207288954 U CN 207288954U
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fixed
fast
longitudinal
cross bar
rear end
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郑青松
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Dongguan Wenfeng Electronics Material Co ltd
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Dongguan Wenfeng Electronics Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter assembly with high processing speed, which comprises a cross rod and support arms arranged at the two ends of the cross rod, wherein the front ends of the two support arms are respectively provided with a rotary motor, the rotating shafts of the two rotary motors both extend inwards, and the end parts of the rotating shafts are provided with cutter heads; a longitudinal fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the cross rod, a longitudinal air cylinder is fixed at the rear end of the longitudinal fixing plate, the free end of a piston rod of the longitudinal air cylinder sequentially penetrates through the longitudinal fixing plate and the cross rod, a fixing strip is fixed at the free end of the piston rod of the longitudinal air cylinder, and a clamp is arranged at the front end of the fixing strip; the rear ends of the two fixed tables are respectively provided with a fixed table, and the two fixed tables are respectively connected with a transverse moving assembly for controlling the transverse movement of the fixed tables. The cutter assembly with the fast machining speed can machine two ends of a cylindrical workpiece at the same time, the machining speed is fast, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

加工速度快的刀具组件Tool components with high processing speed

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及刀具技术领域,具体讲是一种加工速度快的刀具组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to a cutter assembly with fast processing speed.

背景技术Background technique

刀具是机械制造中用于切削加工的工具,又称切削工具。绝大多数的刀具是机用的,但也有手用的。由于机械制造中使用的刀具基本上都用于切削金属材料,所以“刀具”一词一般就理解为金属切削刀具。A cutting tool is a tool used for cutting in mechanical manufacturing, also known as a cutting tool. The vast majority of knives are for machine use, but some are also for hand use. Since the knives used in mechanical manufacturing are basically used to cut metal materials, the term "knife" is generally understood as a metal cutting tool.

刀具的种类有很多,它包括孔加工刀具和螺纹加工刀具,孔加工刀具包括包括钻头、扩孔钻、镗刀、铰刀和内表面拉刀,螺纹加工刀具包括丝锥、板牙、自动开合螺纹切头、螺纹车刀和螺纹铣刀。目前,对圆柱体工件进行加工时,常常需要在圆柱体工件两端中心进行钻孔或开螺纹孔,在一些车床上加工时往往是固定住圆柱体工件的一端,对另一端进行加工,一端加工好后拆下来,然后再换一端进行加工,无法一次对圆柱体工件进行加工,有待进一步地改善。There are many types of tools, including hole processing tools and thread processing tools. Hole processing tools include drills, reamers, boring tools, reamers and inner surface broaches. Thread processing tools include taps, dies, and automatic opening and closing threads. Cutting heads, thread turning and thread milling cutters. At present, when processing a cylindrical workpiece, it is often necessary to drill or tap holes in the center of both ends of the cylindrical workpiece. When processing on some lathes, one end of the cylindrical workpiece is often fixed, and the other end is processed. After processing, it is disassembled, and then the other end is changed for processing. It is impossible to process the cylindrical workpiece at one time, and further improvement is needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于:提供一种加工速度快的刀具组件,能够同时对圆柱体工件两端进行加工。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tool assembly with a high processing speed, which can process both ends of a cylindrical workpiece at the same time.

本实用新型的技术解决方案是:加工速度快的刀具组件,它包括一横杆以及设置在横杆两端的支臂,两支臂的前端均安装有一旋转马达,两旋转马达的转轴均向内延伸并在转轴的端部安装有刀头;The technical solution of the utility model is: a tool assembly with fast processing speed, which includes a cross bar and support arms arranged at both ends of the cross bar. A rotary motor is installed at the front ends of the two support arms, and the rotating shafts of the two rotary motors are all inward. extended and fitted with a cutter head at the end of the shaft;

所述横杆的后端中间位置设有一纵向固定板,所述纵向固定板的后端固定有一纵向气缸,所述纵向气缸的活塞杆的自由端依次穿过纵向固定板和横杆, 并在纵向气缸活塞杆的自由端固定有一固定条,固定条的前端设有夹子;The middle position of the rear end of the cross bar is provided with a longitudinal fixing plate, the rear end of the longitudinal fixing plate is fixed with a longitudinal cylinder, and the free end of the piston rod of the longitudinal cylinder passes through the longitudinal fixing plate and the cross bar successively, and The free end of the piston rod of the longitudinal cylinder is fixed with a fixing bar, and the front end of the fixing bar is provided with a clip;

两固定台的后端均设有一固定台,两固定台均连接有控制固定台横向移动的横向移动组件。The rear ends of the two fixed platforms are provided with a fixed platform, and the two fixed platforms are connected with a lateral movement component for controlling the lateral movement of the fixed platforms.

进一步地,所述横向移动组件包括固定在横杆端部的横向固定板、固定在横向固定板外侧的横向气缸,横向气缸的活塞杆穿过横向固定板后与固定台固定。Further, the lateral moving assembly includes a lateral fixing plate fixed at the end of the cross bar, and a lateral cylinder fixed outside the lateral fixing plate, and the piston rod of the lateral cylinder passes through the lateral fixing plate and is fixed to the fixing platform.

进一步地,两固定台的后端均设有一滑块,所述横杆的前端设有与滑块配合的滑槽。Further, a sliding block is provided at the rear ends of the two fixed platforms, and a slide groove matched with the sliding block is provided at the front end of the cross bar.

进一步地,所述刀头与旋转马达的转轴可拆式连接。Further, the cutter head is detachably connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary motor.

进一步地,所述转轴端部设有卡槽,所述刀头的后端设有卡块,所述卡块卡入卡槽,所述转轴上设有一螺纹孔,一锁紧螺钉旋入螺纹孔且锁紧螺钉的端部压在卡块上。Further, the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a slot, the rear end of the cutter head is provided with a block, and the block is inserted into the slot, and the shaft is provided with a threaded hole, and a locking screw is screwed into the threaded hole. hole and the end of the locking screw presses against the block.

进一步地,两刀头对称设置。Further, the two cutter heads are arranged symmetrically.

应用本实用新型所提供的加工速度快的刀具组件,其有益效果是:圆柱体工件被夹子夹住,纵向气缸控制固定条和夹子移动,将圆柱体工件与两刀头对齐,然后旋转马达工作,转轴带动刀头转动,然后横向移动组件工作并带两刀头向内移动,刀头移动的碰到圆柱体工件后对圆柱体工件进行加工,加工完后横向移动组件控制刀头复位,将圆柱体工件取下就完成了整个加工过程,能够同时对圆柱体工件两端进行加工,加工速度快,工作效率高。Applying the tool assembly with fast processing speed provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cylindrical workpiece is clamped by the clip, the longitudinal cylinder controls the movement of the fixing bar and the clip, aligns the cylindrical workpiece with the two cutter heads, and then the rotating motor works , the rotating shaft drives the cutter head to rotate, and then the transverse moving component works and moves inward with the two cutter heads. When the moving cutter head touches the cylindrical workpiece, the cylindrical workpiece is processed. After processing, the lateral moving component controls the cutter head to reset, and the The entire processing process is completed when the cylindrical workpiece is removed, and both ends of the cylindrical workpiece can be processed at the same time, with fast processing speed and high work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的横杆与固定台的安装示意图;Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of cross bar and fixed platform of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的刀头的安装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cutter head of the present invention.

图中所示:1—横杆,2—支臂,3—旋转马达,31—转轴,4—刀头,5—纵向固定板,6—纵向气缸,7—固定条,8—夹子,9—固定台,10—横向移动组件,101—横向固定板,102—横向气缸,11—滑块,12—滑槽,13—卡槽,14—卡块,15—螺纹孔,16—锁紧螺钉,17—圆柱体工件。As shown in the figure: 1—horizontal bar, 2—support arm, 3—rotating motor, 31—rotating shaft, 4—knife head, 5—longitudinal fixing plate, 6—longitudinal cylinder, 7—fixing bar, 8—clip, 9 —Fixed table, 10—Lateral moving component, 101—Lateral fixed plate, 102—Lateral cylinder, 11—Slider, 12—Sliding groove, 13—Catching slot, 14—Block, 15—Threaded hole, 16—Locking Screw, 17—cylindrical workpiece.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为比较直观、完整地理解本实用新型的技术方案,现就结合本实用新型附图进行非限制性的特征说明如下:In order to understand the technical scheme of the utility model more intuitively and completely, the non-limiting feature descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the utility model:

如图1—图3所示,加工速度快的刀具组件,它包括一横杆1以及设置在横杆1两端的支臂2,两支臂2的前端均安装有一旋转马达3,两旋转马达3的转轴31均向内延伸并在转轴31的端部安装有刀头4;横杆1的后端中间位置设有一纵向固定板5,纵向固定板5的后端固定有一纵向气缸6,纵向气缸6的活塞杆的自由端依次穿过纵向固定板5和横杆1,并在纵向气缸6活塞杆的自由端固定有一固定条7,固定条7的前端设有夹子8;两固定台9的后端均设有一固定台9,两固定台9均连接有控制固定台9横向移动的横向移动组件10。As shown in Figures 1-3, the tool assembly with fast processing speed includes a crossbar 1 and arms 2 arranged at both ends of the crossbar 1. A rotary motor 3 is installed on the front ends of the two arms 2, and two rotary motors The rotating shafts 31 of 3 all extend inward and are equipped with a cutter head 4 at the end of the rotating shaft 31; the middle position of the rear end of the cross bar 1 is provided with a longitudinal fixed plate 5, and the rear end of the longitudinal fixed plate 5 is fixed with a longitudinal cylinder 6, and The free end of the piston rod of cylinder 6 passes through longitudinal fixed plate 5 and cross bar 1 successively, and a fixed bar 7 is fixed on the free end of longitudinal cylinder 6 piston rod, and the front end of fixed bar 7 is provided with clip 8; Two fixed platforms 9 The rear end of each is provided with a fixed platform 9, and the two fixed platforms 9 are connected with a lateral movement assembly 10 which controls the lateral movement of the fixed platform 9.

为了方便刀头4移动,横向移动组件10包括固定在横杆1端部的横向固定板101、固定在横向固定板101外侧的横向气缸102,横向气缸102的活塞杆穿过横向固定板101后与固定台9固定。两固定台9的后端均设有一滑块11,横杆1的前端设有与滑块11配合的滑槽12。固定台9和支臂2移动带动刀头4移动。In order to facilitate the movement of the cutter head 4, the lateral movement assembly 10 includes a lateral fixed plate 101 fixed on the end of the cross bar 1, a lateral cylinder 102 fixed on the outside of the lateral fixed plate 101, and the piston rod of the lateral cylinder 102 passes through the lateral fixed plate 101. Fix with fixed table 9. The rear ends of the two fixed platforms 9 are provided with a slide block 11 , and the front end of the cross bar 1 is provided with a chute 12 cooperating with the slide block 11 . The movement of the fixed table 9 and the support arm 2 drives the cutter head 4 to move.

为了方便拆装刀头4,刀头4与旋转马达3的转轴31可拆式连接。转轴31端部设有卡槽13,刀头4的后端设有卡块14,卡块14卡入卡槽13,转轴31上 设有一螺纹孔15,一锁紧螺钉16旋入螺纹孔15且锁紧螺钉16的端部压在卡块14上。In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly of the cutter head 4 , the cutter head 4 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 31 of the rotary motor 3 . The end of the rotating shaft 31 is provided with a slot 13, the rear end of the cutter head 4 is provided with a block 14, the block 14 is inserted into the slot 13, the shaft 31 is provided with a threaded hole 15, and a locking screw 16 is screwed into the threaded hole 15 And the end of the locking screw 16 is pressed on the block 14 .

两刀头4对称设置,两旋转马达3的转轴31轴线在同一水平线上,两端加工匀称。The two cutter heads 4 are arranged symmetrically, the axis lines of the rotating shafts 31 of the two rotary motors 3 are on the same horizontal line, and the two ends are processed evenly.

本实用新型所提供的加工速度快的刀具组件,圆柱体工件17被夹子8夹住,纵向气缸6控制固定条7和夹子8移动,将圆柱体工件17与两刀头4对齐,然后旋转马达3工作,转轴31带动刀头4转动,然后横向移动组件10工作并带两刀头4向内移动,刀头4移动的碰到圆柱体工件17后对圆柱体工件17进行加工,加工完后横向移动组件10控制刀头4复位,将圆柱体工件17取下就完成了整个加工过程,能够同时对圆柱体工件17两端进行加工,加工速度快,工作效率高。In the tool assembly with fast processing speed provided by the utility model, the cylindrical workpiece 17 is clamped by the clip 8, and the longitudinal cylinder 6 controls the movement of the fixed bar 7 and the clip 8, aligns the cylindrical workpiece 17 with the two cutter heads 4, and then rotates the motor 3 work, the rotating shaft 31 drives the cutter head 4 to rotate, and then the lateral movement assembly 10 works and moves inwardly with the two cutter heads 4, and the cutter head 4 moves to process the cylindrical workpiece 17 after touching the cylindrical workpiece 17. The lateral movement assembly 10 controls the reset of the cutter head 4, and the entire machining process is completed when the cylindrical workpiece 17 is taken off. The two ends of the cylindrical workpiece 17 can be processed simultaneously, and the processing speed is fast and the work efficiency is high.

当然,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,非因此即局限本实用新型的专利范围,凡运用本实用新型说明书及图式内容所为之简易修饰及等效结构变化,均应同理包含于本实用新型的专利保护范围之内。Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present utility model shall be the same The theory is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the fast toolbox of process velocity, it is characterised in that:It includes a cross bar and is arranged on the support arm at cross bar both ends, and two The front end of support arm is mounted on a rotation motor, and the shaft of two rotation motors extends internally and is provided with knife in the end of shaft Head;
The rear end centre position of the cross bar is equipped with a longitudinally fixed plate, and the rear end of the longitudinally fixed plate is fixed with a longitudinal gas Cylinder, the free end of the piston rod of the longitudinal cylinder sequentially pass through longitudinally fixed plate and cross bar, and in longitudinal cylinder piston rod Free end is fixed with a fixed strip, and the front end of fixed strip is equipped with clip;
The rear end of two fixed stations is equipped with a fixed station, and two fixed stations are respectively connected with the transverse shifting of control fixed station transverse shifting Component;
The transverse shifting component includes being fixed on horizontal fixed plate, the transverse direction being fixed on the outside of horizontal fixed plate of crossbar end Cylinder, the piston rod of lateral cylinder are fixed after passing through horizontal fixed plate with fixed station.
2. the fast toolbox of process velocity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear end of two fixed stations is equipped with One sliding block, the front end of the cross bar are equipped with the sliding slot coordinated with sliding block.
3. the fast toolbox of process velocity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutter head and rotation motor The removable connection of shaft.
4. the fast toolbox of process velocity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The roller end is equipped with card Groove, the rear end of the cutter head are equipped with fixture block, and the fixture block is caught in card slot, and the shaft is equipped with a threaded hole, a lock-screw The end for screwing in threaded hole and lock-screw is pressed on fixture block.
5. the fast toolbox of process velocity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two insert symmetries are set.
CN201720552258.1U 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Tool components with high processing speed Active CN207288954U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108788220A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-13 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of two-way perforating device and drilling method based on electromagnetism auxiliary

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108788220A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-13 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of two-way perforating device and drilling method based on electromagnetism auxiliary

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