CN207277726U - A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure - Google Patents

A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207277726U
CN207277726U CN201721068246.8U CN201721068246U CN207277726U CN 207277726 U CN207277726 U CN 207277726U CN 201721068246 U CN201721068246 U CN 201721068246U CN 207277726 U CN207277726 U CN 207277726U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
side fascia
coating structure
heat insulating
fireproof heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721068246.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴龙生
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Hefei Kingfisher Energy Saving Building Material Co Ltd
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Hefei Kingfisher Energy Saving Building Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721068246.8U priority Critical patent/CN207277726U/en
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Publication of CN207277726U publication Critical patent/CN207277726U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure, the coating structure is using exterior wall as basic unit, interfacial TCO layer, insulating layer, anti-cracking protective layer, finish coat are set gradually outward by inner, tack coat is provided between boundary layer and insulating layer, insulating layer includes heat insulation foam glass, and fireproof coating layer is provided between anti-cracking protective layer and finish coat.Facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure described in the utility model, fireproof coating layer can prevent substantial amounts of thermal break-through, block the rapid sprawling of fire, play the role of flameproof protection, insulating layer and anti-cracking protective layer play Double insulating and heat-insulated, insulating layer uses heat insulation foam glass material, with fire prevention, non-ignitable performance, anti-cracking protective layer also acts as cracking resistance and waterproof action, avoid the occurrence of cracking, come off and Seepage, reflective insulation coating can reduce exterior wall thermal conductivity factor, it is effectively improved indoor environment and extends the external wall structure service life, waterproof coating layer plays the role of waterproof and breathable.

Description

A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to building materials field, and in particular to a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating knot Structure.
Background technology
With quickly propelling for China's Building Energy-saving Work, architecture exterior wall insulating materials especially styrofoam(EPS、XPS)、 Polyurethane etc. is widely used, and external wall insulation project quantity is more and more in recent years, and produced problem also increases therewith, with Building exterior wall heat preserving is related to come off, cracks and fire incident frequently occurs, cause government pay much attention to and society it is extensive Concern.When fire occurs for building, the combustibility of thermal insulation material is to cause the principal element of fire spreading, building heat preserving material Fire protecting performance it is most important for the fire safety of building;For this reason, the Ministry of Public Security, house and the successively issue of town and country construction portion 《Civil buildings outer heat preservation system and decoration of exterior wall fire prevention temporary provisions》(Public affairs [2009] No. 46 texts of logical word)、《On into one Walk notice of the clear and definite civil buildings heat insulating material for external fire supervision management in relation to requirement》(Public affairs disappear [2011] No. 65),《Building is set Count fire safety rules》The multiple revision of GB50016, to improve the fire protecting performance of outer heat preservation system.Exterior wall fireproof of the prior art Insulation system does not simply fail to meet the fire protection requirement in above-mentioned regulation to outer heat preservation system, and during fire generation, can not be effective The sprawling of the intensity of a fire is avoided, it is even more impossible within controlled range, the control of fire is had weight to the security of the lives and property of the people Big hidden danger, at present, we prevent fires at External Wall, heat-insulated and isothermal holding when, it is necessary to five processes could be completed, step is complicated, It is time-consuming and laborious, and effect is bad, and winter and summer do not have much affect indoor temperature, it is desired nonetheless to which much time using is empty Reconciliation heating, causes the waste of electric resources, it is impossible to meet the needs of present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fire prevention Thermal coating structure.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure, the coating structure using mortar exterior wall plate as basic unit, by In set gradually interfacial TCO layer, insulating layer, anti-cracking protective layer, finish coat outward, be provided between the boundary layer and insulating layer Tack coat, the insulating layer include heat insulation foam glass, fireproof coating layer are provided between the anti-cracking protective layer and finish coat.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the insulating layer further includes screed and thermal insulation layer, and the screed is set Have two layers, thermal insulation layer is provided between two layers of screed.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the screed is the polymer mortar layer of admixture interfacial agents.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the thermal insulation layer is aluminium foil ply of paper or heat-insulating cloth.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the anti-cracking protective layer is provided with two layers, two layers anti-cracking protective layer it Between be provided with enhancement layer.The enhancement layer is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh or hot-galvanized steel silk screen.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the fireproof coating layer is water-soluble fire-proof dilatation layer.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the facing layer surface is provided with reflective insulation coating, the reflective insulation Coating surface is provided with waterproof coating layer.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the waterproof coating layer is water white transparency exterior wall waterproofing coating layer, described anti- Water paint layer is at least provided with two layers.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the mortar exterior wall plate includes groove, protrusion and filled cavity, the groove and The raised both ends for being located at the mortar exterior wall plate respectively, the filled cavity are located at the middle part of the mortar exterior wall plate.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the groove and protrusion are triangle, filled with poly- in the filled cavity Benzene foam.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows for the utility model:
Facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure described in the utility model, fireproof coating layer play flameproof protection work With can prevent substantial amounts of thermal break-through, block the rapid sprawling of fire, reduce harm, insulating layer and anti-cracking protective layer play dual Insulation and heat-insulated effect, greatly enhance heat insulating effect, and insulating layer uses heat insulation foam glass material, have and prevent fires, no Fire performance, anti-cracking protective layer also acts as cracking resistance and waterproof action, avoid using for a long time and it is cracking, coming off and leak shows As reflective insulation coating can suppress solar radiant heat, infrared radiant heat and shielding heat conduction, and then reduce exterior wall heat conduction Coefficient, moreover it is possible to be effectively improved indoor environment and extend the external wall structure service life, waterproof coating layer plays the role of waterproof and breathable, this Shen Please the fireproof heat insulating coating structure durability it is good, cohesive force is strong, safe operation, easy for construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of insulating layer in coating structure described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of anti-cracking protective layer in coating structure described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of mortar exterior wall plate in coating structure described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Illustrate the content of the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Show as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of structure of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure Be intended to, as shown in Fig. 2, in coating structure described in the utility model insulating layer structure chart, the coating structure is with mortar exterior wall Plate is basic unit 1, and interfacial TCO layer 2, insulating layer 4, anti-cracking protective layer 5, finish coat 7, boundary layer 2 and insulation are set gradually outward by inner Tack coat 3 is provided between layer 4, insulating layer 4 includes heat insulation foam glass 41, is provided between anti-cracking protective layer 5 and finish coat 7 Fireproof coating layer 6.
Boundary layer 2 bonds mainly for the treatment of basic unit 1 and the connecting portion of insulating layer 4, and to improve foundation wall surface Performance, promotes to bond gelling, the effect of tack coat 3 is that to allow boundary layer 2 to be connected with insulating layer 4 more solid and reliable, is avoided the occurrence of Hollowing.
As shown in Fig. 2, the insulating layer 4 includes heat insulation foam glass 41, for the heat insulation foam glass 41 of building heat preservation, It is the porous, inorganic nonmetallic materials through high temperature foaming using waste plate glass and container glass as raw material, has well Fire prevention, waterproof, corrosion-resistant, non-ignitable, mothproof, nontoxic, "dead", high mechanical strength holding point, permanent can be used as thermal insulation material, And its water absorption rate is low, thermal conductivity factor is small, the coefficient of expansion is smaller, dimensional stability is relatively good, there is no aging and Problem of Failure, Thickness of wall body can also be effectively reduced, mitigates building structure weight, expands usable floor area, insulating layer 4 further includes 42 He of screed Thermal insulation layer 43, screed 42 are provided with two layers, and thermal insulation layer 43 is provided between two layers of screed 42, and screed 42 is admixture interface The polymer mortar layer 42 of agent, plays the role of cohesive bridging, ensures that heat insulation foam glass 41 is more easy to tie with 5 surface of anti-cracking protective layer Synthesis one is firm overall, improves permanent bond intensity, has not aging, not aquation effect, thermal insulation layer 43 is aluminium foil ply of paper Or heat-insulating cloth, there is fire prevention, heat-insulated and insulation effect, and further improve waterproof thermal-insulated effect, moreover it is possible to shield heat radiation, protect 4 structure of insulating layer and its service life is improved, heat-insulating cloth is ceramic fiber cloth or alumina silicate fibre cloth, has high temperature resistant, heat conduction Coefficient is low, it is nontoxic, harmless, have no adverse effects to environment, the advantages of excellent high temperature insulation characteristic and service life are long.
As shown in figure 3, the anti-cracking protective layer 5 is anticracking grout protective layer, not only with cracking resistance and water resistance, but also can be same Insulating layer 4 and finish coat 7 effectively combine, and anti-cracking protective layer 5 is provided with two layers, also with heat-insulating capability, two layers of anti-cracking protective layer 5 Between be provided with enhancement layer 51, enhancement layer 51 is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh or hot-galvanized steel silk screen, as reinforcing material, energy Enough strengthen the performance of anti-cracking protective layer 5, there is pliability and plasticity, improve load-bearing capacity, prevent anti-cracking protective layer 5 to be lost in, Wall and resistance wall crazing are further enhanced, so as to avoid leaking, reduces cost.
Fireproof coating layer 6 is provided between anti-cracking protective layer 5 and finish coat 7, fireproof coating layer 6 is water-soluble expansible fireproof Dope layer 6, is a kind of fireproof coating new at present, can reduce by the combustibility of painting material surface, block the rapid climing of fire Prolong, also with antirust, waterproof, anti-corrosion, wear-resisting, heat-resisting and coating toughness, coloring, adhesion, easy dryness and gloss etc. Performance, often made in a manner of spraying or smearing its in thin layer or it is membranaceous be covered in by the surface of painting material, shield to material.
As shown in Figure 1,7 surface of finish coat is provided with reflective insulation coating 8, solar radiant heat, infrared can be suppressed Radiant heat and shielding heat conduction, its thermal property is better than other heat-insulating materials, and then reduces exterior wall thermal conductivity factor, improves outer The tensile strength of wall, ensures its good heat-insulating property, so as to be effectively improved indoor environment and extend the external wall structure service life, instead Penetrate 8 surface of heat insulating coat and be provided with waterproof coating layer 9, further improve waterproof ability, waterproof coating layer 9 is water white transparency exterior wall Waterproof coating layer 9, it is colourless, transparent, there is micro-porous permeable after coating film forming, but it is waterproof, the thermal evaporation of humid climate is applicable in, And do not agitate, former wall decoration effect will not be destroyed, be not in turn yellow, be stained with phenomena such as dirt, heat-resisting, UV resistant, resistance to ozone, Acid and alkali-resistance, wide to the accommodation of temperature, non-ignitable, nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, waterproof coating layer 9 is at least provided with two layers, i.e., At least brush twice, after first pass drying and forming-film, then brush second time, and so on, strengthen the density between gap, so as to improve Waterproof ability.
As shown in figure 4, the mortar exterior wall plate includes 12 points of groove 11, protrusion 12 and filled cavity 13, groove 11 and protrusion Not Wei Yu the mortar exterior wall plate both ends, filled cavity 13 is located at the middle part of the mortar exterior wall plate, and protrusion 12 can be embedded in another In the groove 11 of one block of mortar exterior wall plate, mutually splice between some Side fascias and be laid on wall face, easy for installation, structure It is firm, avoid mortar exterior wall plate mobile or come off, so that this mortar exterior wall plate installs more convenient and firm, the groove 11 and raised 12 be triangle, and easy to disassemble, external metope has aesthetic effect, and simple in structure, just with production, is ensureing , can be cost-effective while beneficial effect, production efficiency is improved, polyphenyl foam 14 is filled with filled cavity 13, is had non-ignitable And insulation effect, heat insulation effect is further improved, strengthens overall performance.
Facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure described in the utility model, fireproof coating layer 6 play flameproof protection Effect, can prevent substantial amounts of thermal break-through, block the rapid sprawling of fire, when fire occurs, also can effectively avoid the climing of the intensity of a fire Prolong, avoid there are major hidden dangers such as the securities of the lives and property, reduce harm, insulating layer 4 and anti-cracking protective layer 5 play Double insulating and Heat-insulated effect, greatly enhances heat insulating effect, and insulating layer uses heat insulation foam glass material, has fire prevention, non-ignitable performance, Anti-cracking protective layer 5 also acts as cracking resistance and waterproof action, avoid using for a long time and it is cracking, come off and Seepage, reflection Heat insulating coat 8 can suppress solar radiant heat, infrared radiant heat and shielding heat conduction, and then reduce exterior wall thermal conductivity factor, It also can effectively improve indoor environment and extend the external wall structure service life, waterproof coating layer 9 plays the role of waterproof and breathable, the application institute State that fireproof heat insulating coating structure durability is good, and cohesive force is strong, safe operation, easy for construction.
Above content is the detailed description made in conjunction with specific embodiments to the utility model, it is impossible to assert that this practicality is new Type specific implementation is only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art of the present invention, this is not being departed from On the premise of utility model is conceived, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the utility model guarantor The scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure, it is characterised in that the coating structure is with mortar exterior wall plate For basic unit(1), interfacial TCO layer is set gradually outward by inner(2), insulating layer(4), anti-cracking protective layer(5), finish coat(7), it is described Boundary layer(2)With insulating layer(4)Between be provided with tack coat(3), the insulating layer(4)Including heat insulation foam glass(41), institute State anti-cracking protective layer(5)And finish coat(7)Between be provided with fireproof coating layer(6).
A kind of 2. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the insulation Layer(4)Further include screed(42)And thermal insulation layer(43), the screed(42)It is provided with two layers, two layers of screed(42) Between be provided with thermal insulation layer(43).
A kind of 3. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the mortar Layer(42)To fill the polymer mortar layer of interfacial agents(42).
4. a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described heat-insulated Layer(43)For aluminium foil ply of paper or heat-insulating cloth.
A kind of 5. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cracking resistance Protective layer(5)It is provided with two layers, two layers of anti-cracking protective layer(5)Between be provided with enhancement layer(51), the enhancement layer(51) For alkali-proof glass fiber mesh or hot-galvanized steel silk screen.
A kind of 6. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fire prevention Dope layer(6)For water-soluble fire-proof dilatation layer(6).
A kind of 7. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the facing Layer(7)Surface is provided with reflective insulation coating(8), the reflective insulation coating(8)Surface is provided with waterproof coating layer(9).
A kind of 8. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the waterproof Dope layer(9)For water white transparency exterior wall waterproofing coating layer(9), the waterproof coating layer(9)At least provided with two layers.
A kind of 9. facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mortar Side fascia includes groove(11), it is raised(12)And filled cavity(13), the groove(11)And protrusion(12)It is located at the sand respectively Starch the both ends of Side fascia, the filled cavity(13)Positioned at the middle part of the mortar exterior wall plate.
10. a kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described recessed Groove(11)And protrusion(12)It is triangle, the filled cavity(13)It is interior to be filled with polyphenyl foam(14).
CN201721068246.8U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure Expired - Fee Related CN207277726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721068246.8U CN207277726U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721068246.8U CN207277726U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of facing mortar Side fascia fireproof heat insulating coating structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108751796A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of complex architectural template and preparation method thereof prepared using municipal sludge
CN109235698A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Compound external wall panel
CN110629904A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-31 广东菲力绿色板业有限公司 Decoration firewall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108751796A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of complex architectural template and preparation method thereof prepared using municipal sludge
CN109235698A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Compound external wall panel
CN110629904A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-31 广东菲力绿色板业有限公司 Decoration firewall

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180427

Termination date: 20180824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee