CN207265956U - Flexible photovoltaic component system and car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes - Google Patents
Flexible photovoltaic component system and car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN207265956U CN207265956U CN201721083518.1U CN201721083518U CN207265956U CN 207265956 U CN207265956 U CN 207265956U CN 201721083518 U CN201721083518 U CN 201721083518U CN 207265956 U CN207265956 U CN 207265956U
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- assembly unit
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- component system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flexible photovoltaic component system and with the flexible photovoltaic component system car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes, the flexible photovoltaic component system can be wound, folded or be bent and easy to carry and storage, can be applied in different scenes.A kind of flexible photovoltaic component system, including multiple assembly units, each assembly unit includes one or more cell pieces, the cell piece is conventional photovoltaic cell piece or scribing cell piece, the scribing cell piece is the portion being cut into the conventional photovoltaic cell piece of 2 ~ 12 equal portions, and adjacent component unit is connected by flexible connecting member to make the flexible photovoltaic component system to be wound, folded or bent.It should be noted that all component unit referred in the utility model is all by one or more cell pieces and for will be formed packaged by the panel of battery sheet packaging, at least two encapsulated layers, backboard.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of solar batteries, and in particular to a kind of flexible photovoltaic component system and have
The car of photovoltaic generation function, the electric car with awning, the traveling bag with photovoltaic generation, have photovoltaic generation
Tent or yurt, ventilation and heat clothes.
Background technology
Traditional solar energy crystalline silicon battery plate component can not be efficiently applied to flexible demand, this is because crystalline silicon product is special
The restriction of point and conventional design manufacturing process causes.And although the corresponding component of hull cell piece can be very good to be applied to flexibility
Field, but the efficiency of hull cell piece in itself is low, short slab restricts generated energy and transfer efficiency is low, comprehensive of high cost and application value
It is low.The utility model aim to solve the problem that how utilize crystalline silicon high conversion efficiency the problem of, allow crystalline silicon product can adapt in
Flexible application field, expands the demand of photovoltaic.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, on the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of flexible photovoltaic component system, it can be wound, rolled over
Fold or bend and easy to carry and storage, can be applied in different scenes.
A kind of flexible photovoltaic component system, including multiple assembly units, each assembly unit include one or more electricity
Pond piece, the cell piece are conventional photovoltaic cell piece or scribing cell piece, and the scribing cell piece is to be cut into 2 ~ 12 parts
Portion in the conventional photovoltaic cell piece, adjacent component unit are connected by flexible connecting member to allow the flexible photovoltaic group
Part system is wound, folded or is bent and exported the electric current of assembly unit.It should be noted that referred in the utility model
All component unit be all by one or more cell pieces and for by the panel of battery sheet packaging, at least two encapsulated layers, the back of the body
The packaged composition of plate.
Preferably, the flexible connecting member for the flexible connection line selected from flexible wire and/or spring cable or is flexible
Wiring board.
It is highly preferred that adjacent component unit is also mechanically connected by rotating connecting part.
Preferably, the flexible connecting member is connected to the lateral margin or the back side of the assembly unit.
Preferably, each assembly unit includes multiple cell pieces, the cell piece be conventional batteries piece or be 1/12,
1/5th, 1/4,1/3 or 1/2 scribing cell piece, multiple cell pieces of each assembly unit are in series, in parallel or connection in series-parallel
For the structure with two lead-out wire ports, the assembly unit passes through the flexible connecting member that is connected on the lead-out wire port
Connected with adjacent assembly unit, the lead-out wire port is located at the lateral margin or the back side of the assembly unit.
Preferably, the assembly unit is fixed on flexible parent metal, and the flexible parent metal is woven or nonwoven cloth, buffering
Material layer, woven wire or netting.Unit block can also be directly directly attached to by silica gel, velcro or snap-wise
On application product.
Preferably, the front of the cell piece of the assembly unit is thin covered with glass, sunlight board, etfe film, FEP
Film, PET film or substratum transparent；
And/or the back side of the cell piece of the assembly unit is covered with sunlight board, soft ceramic wafer, glass-fiber-plate, epoxy
Resin plate, aeronautical material plate, carbon fiber board, alumina plate or metallic plate.Backing material is not just in roof as rigid support
The formula of taking can use the metal material of the good low cost of rigidity；The boat of lightweight can be used in the portable application high to weight demands
Empty material, composite material, carbon fiber etc., selection that can be appropriate based on different applications.
Preferably, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state, each described in first state
Assembly unit is mutually unfolded；In the second state, each photovoltaic module unit folds or winding.
On the other hand, the utility model offer is a kind of has the function of the car of photovoltaic generation, including car body, further includes described
Flexible photovoltaic component system, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state, in first state, respectively
The assembly unit is deployed on car body；In the second state, each assembly unit folds or winding.
Preferably, there is the spool for being used to winding the assembly unit in the top of the car body or car body, by motor or
Manpower driving is mobile to drive the cross bar of the assembly unit expansion, when the flexible photovoltaic component system is in the second state,
Each assembly unit winding is on the spool.
3rd aspect, the utility model provide a kind of electric car with awning, including car body and arranged on the car body
On awning, the awning includes the flexible photovoltaic component system, and the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state
With the second state, in first state, each assembly unit is deployed on body；In the second state, each component list
It is first mutually to fold.
4th aspect, the utility model provide it is a kind of there is the traveling bag of photovoltaic generation, including body, described
The flexible photovoltaic component system is equipped with vivo, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state,
During first state, it is external that each assembly unit is deployed in this；In the second state, each assembly unit is collapsed in described
Body.
5th aspect, the utility model offer is a kind of to have the function of the tent of photovoltaic generation or yurt, including body,
The body is equipped with the flexible photovoltaic component system, and the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second shape
State, in first state, each assembly unit is deployed in top and/or the sidepiece of body；In the second state, the flexibility
Photovoltaic component system is disassembled winding.
6th aspect, the utility model provide a kind of ventilation and heat clothes, including garment body, in the garment body
Equipped with vent passages, for making fan that air circulates from the vent passages and described for powering to the fan
Flexible photovoltaic component system, the assembly unit of the flexible photovoltaic component system are connected in the garment body.
The utility model uses above scheme, has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
Adjacent component unit connected by flexible connecting member making the flexible photovoltaic component system to be wound, folded or
Bending, thus easy to carry and storage, can be applied to car（Car, lorry, bus, bus, electro-tricycle, electronic sight
Light car, electric bicycle）, electric car awning, the different scenes such as tent or yurt, traveling bag, luggage case, ventilation and heat clothes
In, which can generate electricity after deployment, and is wound, folded or bent in movement, transport, storage.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Attached drawing 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d are respectively the schematic diagram of several assembly units of embodiment 1；
Fig. 1 e are the sectional view of the assembly unit shown in Fig. 1 a；
Fig. 1 f are a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of assembly unit
Fig. 1 g, 1h are respectively a kind of decomposition diagram and profile of 2 bread assembly unit；
Fig. 1 j, 1k are respectively a kind of decomposition diagram and profile of C-shaped pack assembly unit；
Fig. 1 m are a kind of decomposition diagram of 3 bread assembly unit；
Fig. 1 n are a kind of decomposition diagram of 4 bread assembly unit；
Attached drawing 2a ~ 2i is respectively the schematic diagram of several lead-out wire ports of the photovoltaic module of embodiment 1；
Attached drawing 3a ~ 3e is respectively several connection diagrams of the assembly unit of embodiment 1；
Attached drawing 4 is the top view of assembly unit shown in attached drawing 3d；
Attached drawing 5 is the folding process schematic diagram of the flexible photovoltaic component system of embodiment 1；
Attached drawing 6a is the side view of the electro-tricycle of embodiment 2；
Attached drawing 6b is the top view of the electro-tricycle of embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 c are the car body schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Attached drawing 7a is the side view of the car of embodiment 3；
Attached drawing 7b is the top view of the car of embodiment 3；
Attached drawing 8a is the side view of the cargo of embodiment 3；
Attached drawing 8b is the top view of the cargo of embodiment 3；
Attached drawing 9a is the bus of embodiment 4 or the side view of bus；
Attached drawing 9b is the bus of embodiment 4 or the top view of bus；
Attached drawing 10a is the side view of the electric car of embodiment 5；
Attached drawing 10b is the top partial view diagram of the electric car of embodiment 5；
Attached drawing 11a is the schematic diagram of the traveling bag of embodiment 6, and wherein flexible photovoltaic component system is collapsed；
Attached drawing 11b is the schematic diagram of the traveling bag of embodiment 6, and wherein flexible photovoltaic component system is unfolded；
Figure 11 c are the schematic diagram that process is unfolded in flexible photovoltaic component system in embodiment 6；
Attached drawing 12 is the schematic diagram of the yurt of embodiment 7；
Attached drawing 13a is the front schematic view of the clothes of embodiment 8；
Attached drawing 13b is the schematic rear view of the clothes of embodiment 8.
In the figures above,
1st, assembly unit；10th, cell piece；11st, lead-out wire port；12nd, panel；13rd, encapsulated layer；14th, backboard；2nd, it is flexible to connect
Wiring；3rd, hinge；41st, waterproof cloth；42nd, foamed cotton layer；43rd, netting；44th, base material；
60th, car body；601st, spool；602nd, scroll support；603rd, cross bar；604th, conveyer belt；605th, motor；61st, flexible light
Lie prostrate component system；611st, assembly unit；612nd, connecting line；613rd, wirerope；
70th, body；71st, flexible photovoltaic component system；
80th, body；811st, assembly unit；
90th, garment body；91st, flexible photovoltaic component system；911st, assembly unit；912nd, flexible connection line；92nd, fan；
93rd, warning tape.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment to the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be understood by the person skilled in the art with feature.It should be noted that the explanation for these embodiments
It is used to help understand the utility model, but does not form the restriction to the utility model.In addition, this practicality disclosed below is new
As long as involved technical characteristic does not form conflict and is combined with each other each other in each embodiment of type.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of flexible photovoltaic component system, including multiple assembly units 1.Each assembly unit 1
Including one or more cell pieces 10, the cell piece 10 is conventional photovoltaic cell piece or scribing cell piece；Conventional batteries piece is light
General size is the cell piece of 156.75mm*156.75mm in the conventional photovoltaic application scenarios such as overhead utility；Scribing cell piece leads to
Cross the conventional photovoltaic cell piece and be cut into 2 ~ 12 equal portions and obtain, in other words, conventional photovoltaic cell piece 10 is cut into 2 ~ 12 etc.
Part obtains the scribing cell piece 10 described in 2 ~ 12, and the cell piece 10 is 1/12,1/5,1/4,1/3 or 1/2 scribing battery
Piece 10.1 adjacent component unit 1 of adjacent component unit is connected by flexible connecting member, and flexible connecting member is used for transmission each cell piece
10 photogenerated current, makes the flexible photovoltaic component system to be wound, folded or curved due to being connected by flexible connecting member
Folding.Flexible connection between assembly unit 1, can thus use different gatherings and expansion mode.To various in life
The just very convenient convenience for.
Attached drawing 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d show the schematic diagram of several assembly units 1.Each assembly unit 1 can only include one
Cell piece 10, as shown in fig. la.Each assembly unit 1 may also include the multiple cell pieces 10 being in parallel, between cell piece 10
Connected by copper-based welding to transmit respective photogenerated current, the cell piece 10 that specifically two as shown in figure ib are in parallel.
Each assembly unit 1 may also include the multiple cell pieces 10 being sequentially connected in series, and be connected between cell piece 10 by copper-based welding to pass
Defeated respective photogenerated current, the cell piece 10 that specifically four as shown in figure ic are in series.Each assembly unit 1 may also include
Mutual series-parallel multiple cell pieces 10, are connected to transmit respective photogenerated current between cell piece 10 by copper-based welding, had
Shown in body figure attached drawing 1d, including two string cell pieces 10 being in parallel, cell piece 10 of often going here and there include four cell pieces being sequentially connected in series
10.All it is by one or more cell pieces 10 and for inciting somebody to action referring to the drawings the assembly unit 1 shown in 1e, addressed in the utility model
The packaged composition of panel 12, encapsulated layer 13, backboard 14 of the encapsulation of cell piece 10；Cell piece 10 is encapsulated in encapsulated layer 13；
Panel 12 is used for the front for covering one or more cell pieces 10, be specially glass, sunlight board, etfe film, FEP films,
PET film or substratum transparent；Backboard 14 is used for the back side for covering one or more cell pieces 10, is specially sunlight board, soft pottery
Porcelain, fiberglass product or epoxy resin board.Panel 12 preferably uses light material, as the superior sunlight board of weather resistance, ETFE are thin
Film, FEP films, PET film or substratum transparent, rather than heavier tempered glass.Component is refine to each small cell piece is
One assembly unit, or several baby battery pieces are an assembly unit.There is no the puzzlement of glass, assembly unit has in itself
Resist brittle ability, therefore dead weight just greatly reduces.Cell piece 10 can use conventional single polycrystalline p-type, can use black silicon,
PERC cell pieces, can also use MWT battery piece, or efficiently hetero-junctions HJT cell pieces, and the cell piece in each assembly unit can
Using conventional arrangement mode, lamination process can also be used, MWT copper foils can also be used to attach mode.The four of assembly unit
Circumferential edges can use following several structures：Conventional pack arrangement shown in attached drawing 1f；2 bread structures shown in attached drawing 1g, 1h；Attached drawing
C-shaped pack arrangement shown in 1j, 1k；3 bread structures shown in attached drawing 1m；And 4 bread structures shown in attached drawing 1n.
Flexible connecting member is connected to the lateral margin or the back side of assembly unit 1.Specifically, the cell piece 10 of each assembly unit 1
It is in series, in parallel or connection in series-parallel is the structure with two lead-out wire ports 11.One end of each flexible connecting member and one of them
One of lead-out wire port 11 of assembly unit 1 connects, and the other end is then and the photovoltaic module adjacent with said modules unit 1
One of lead-out wire port 11 connects, to realize the electrical connection between two neighboring assembly unit 1.Lead-out wire port 11 is located at
The lateral margin or the back side of assembly unit 1, it is different with specific reference to scene arrangement, using different lead-out modes and different extraction sides
To.As shown in attached drawing 2a ~ 2i, two lead-out wire ports 11 of same assembly unit 1 can be located at the same side of component or divide
It can also can Wei Yu also not drawn respectively in two diagonal positions from the back side of assembly unit 1 on two sides.Each
Assembly unit has the lead-out wire port of positive and negative anodes, is all independent unit, can carry out replacing dismounting assembling etc..
Flexible connecting member is the flexible connection line 2 selected from flexible wire and/or spring cable or is flexible circuit board FPC.
The preferable copper wires of electric conductivity or aluminum electric wire are specifically selected in the present embodiment.
In practical application, each assembly unit 1 is fixedly connected on flexible parent metal, flexible parent metal is specially to weave or non-knit
Cloth, cushioned material layer, woven wire or netting etc. are made, the several ways as shown in attached drawing 3a ~ 3c；In addition, each component list
Member 1 can also connect medium by silica gel, velcro, hasp etc. and be directly connected to improvised means surface.Referring to the drawings shown in 3a,
Each assembly unit 1 of flexible photovoltaic component system is fixed on a waterproof cloth 41, and assembly unit 1 is connected by flexible connection line 2
Connect, be typically used to using the flexible photovoltaic component system of this fixed form in rain shade or awning.Referring to the drawings 3b institutes
Show, each assembly unit 1 of flexible photovoltaic component system is fixed on a cushioned material layer（Such as foamed cotton layer 42, memory cotton layer, prevent
Shake cotton layer）On, assembly unit 1 is connected by flexible connection line 2.Referring to the drawings shown in 3c, each group of flexible photovoltaic component system
Part unit 1 is fixed on one by netting 43, assembly unit 1 is connected by flexible connection line 2 made of plastic ties or rubber rope
Connect, required according to the intensity of concrete application scene, cost etc., woven wire can be used（Such as steel wire）Substitute netting 43.Each group
Part unit 1 can not be fixed by flexible parent metal, but realized and mechanically connected by rotating connecting part.Referring to the drawings 3d and 4
Shown, adjacent component unit 1 is realized by hinge 3 and mechanically connected, and is realized and is electrically connected to transmit electric current by flexible connection line 2.
And since hinge 3 allows to relatively rotate between assembly unit 1, thus, assembly unit 1 is foldable.Referring to the drawings shown in 3e,
Each assembly unit 1 of flexible photovoltaic component system has left-hand end and right-hand end respectively, and the left-hand end of right side assembly unit 1 laminates
On the right-hand end of left side assembly unit 1, the right-hand end of each assembly unit 1 is fixedly connected with base material 44, in order to improve component
Utilization rate, preferably, when assembly unit connects, use a block assembly unit cover and stay the white space of a piece of assembly unit.
In these types of mode, flexible photovoltaic component system can have first state and the second state, in first state, each assembly unit
1 mutually expansion；In the second state, each photovoltaic module unit 1 is wound or is folded（As shown in Figure 5）.Certainly, flexible light
Volt component system can also be bent rather than wind, and such as apply when on clothes, can accordingly be bent with human action, not to dress
Experience causes big infringement.
Mode preferably is only to be connected between assembly unit 1 by copper wires or aluminum electric wire.In addition, it can also adopt
With the mode as shown in attached drawing 3d and 4, designed with specific reference to application scenarios.
Flexible photovoltaic component system provided in this embodiment, essence solve crystalline silicon component photovoltaic products compared with
Weight, the short slab that volume is big, inconvenient to carry, and can not be with the deficiency that life application organically combines；The high conversion efficiency that has and
The characteristics of inexpensive, can closely be connected with life, can solve the puzzlement of living needs electric power, can pass through flexible photovoltaic group
Part system carries out electric power output to solve.
The core of the utility model is refine and blocking by the design of photovoltaic module, each unit be it is independent can
With the individual of power generation, have two lead-out wire ports as positive and negative anodes, can be realized by different output forms Fast Installation and
The demand of dismounting.The front of assembly unit uses transparent sunlight board, or ETFE/FPE/PET, or transparent silica gel etc.
Material.The electric current collection on the cell piece surface in same assembly unit uses copper-based welding, positive and negative anodes connect flexible connecting member into
Row is drawn, and can meet the demands such as the bending repeatedly of flexibility.The encapsulation layer material of assembly unit can use conventional EVA, or
The materials such as person POE, or transparent silica gel etc. are realized.It should be noted that single component unit is not available in itself
Big deformation and bending.
Connection in series-parallel is realized by flexible connecting member between assembly unit, specific application scenarios can be based on and carry out respective change
Design.Such as the awning of electric car, it is conventional to collapse and be unfolded to be that edge is carried out perpendicular to vehicle body direction, therefore flexible photovoltaic component
The assembly unit of system just needs to be folded using flexible connection in this direction.Such as on conventional cargo
Waterproof cloth design is carried out, adds flexible photovoltaic component system, it is collapsed and expansion direction is along vehicle body.Such as in conventional bulk production
Car similarly needs waterproof cloth, usually collapses and is unfolded when headstock part, expansion from headstock to the tailstock.Such as home-use car
Flexible photovoltaic component system application, in the boot Position Design space of car, usually flexible photovoltaic component system collapse in
In compartment, just manually expansion is covered from rear to headstock is anterior after parking, the work of generating-charging can be provided, directly to storage battery
Carry out charging supplement, especially New-energy electric vehicle.For example it is exactly charger baby that people are most commonly used with oneself, but charger baby
The puzzlement of no electric power supplement is faced, can be carried with by flexible photovoltaic component system and powered for charger baby.Such as family
Outer velaria, parasols etc., by when flexible photovoltaic component system can realize the product of conveniently umbellate form, can be with
It is fixed or portable.Such as on conventional traveling bag, flexible photovoltaic component system when can be plug-in, it is necessary to when be unfolded, be not required to
Will be with regard to being accommodated in the bag of traveling bag.Outdoor training etc. of camping of army's progress for another example, can be unfolded soft on tent
Property photovoltaic component system carry out substantial amounts of supply of electric power storage etc., there is no the noise puzzlement of generator, when position shift, collapses,
Placement can be stored together with tent completely, without having to worry about damage.
Generally, the application scenarios of flexible photovoltaic component system provided by the utility model have following several classes：
1st, the vehicles（Aeroamphibious）：Including automobile, lorry, public transport, bus, tricycle, electric bicycle, steamer（Trip
Wheel, cargo ship, warship）, aircraft（Civilian, agricultural, aviation）Etc.；
2nd, tent：Including parasol, base camp tent, civilian tent, emergent tent, yurt, suitcase, knapsack etc.；
3rd, household products：Curtain, shutter, sunshade, external wall（Instead of ceramic tile）, window, ventilation clothing, summer hat, tile
Etc.；
4th, other classes：Wind power generation flabellum, fire balloon, dirigible, street lamp etc..
Flexible photovoltaic component is mountable on above-mentioned four classes product, so that it is attached with photovoltaic generation function, and meanwhile it is soft
Property photovoltaic module the characteristic that can be wound, folded or bent in itself the basic function of these production pieces is not had an impact again.
Several typical application scenarios are specifically described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of electro-tricycle, it has the function of photovoltaic generation, as shown in attached drawing 6a and 6b.This electricity
The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 that motor-car includes car body 60 and embodiment 1 provides.The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 is installed on
The top of car body 60, and there is first state and the second state, in first state, each assembly unit 611 is deployed on car body 60,
With sunshade function, and in this condition, each assembly unit 611 receives sunlight and is converted to photogenerated current, by flexibility even
Electric current is collected transmission to generate electricity by wiring 612；In the second state, each assembly unit 611 is wound spool in roof
On 601.Spool 601 can be rotated by motor or manpower driving and assembly unit 611 is wound or unreeled.
Specifically, as shown in attached drawing 6c, car body 60 is fixed with scroll support 602 on anterior top, can be around itself axis
Heart line is rotatably arranged in the spool 601 on scroll support 602, and one end of flexible photovoltaic component system 61 is connected with spool 601, separately
One end is connected with a cross bar 603, and cross bar 603 is driven by conveyer belt 604 by motor 605.Cross bar 604 is driven by motor 605
Automatically move, it can be achieved that the Automatic-expanding of flexible photovoltaic component system 61.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of car, it has the function of photovoltaic generation, as shown in attached drawing 7a and 7b.This car includes
The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 that car body 60 and embodiment 1 provide.The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 have first state and
Second state, in first state, each assembly unit 611 is deployed on car body 60, has sunshade function, and in the state
Under, each assembly unit 611 receives sunlight and is simultaneously converted to photogenerated current, by flexible connection line 612 by electric current collect transmission with into
Row power generation；In the second state, each assembly unit 611 is wound on spool 601, can be placed in after winding in car trunk
Storage.Spool 601 can be rotated by motor or manpower driving and assembly unit 611 is wound or unreeled.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of cargo, it has the function of photovoltaic generation, as shown in attached drawing 8a and 8b.The van-type goods
The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 that car includes car body 60 and embodiment 1 provides.The flexible photovoltaic component system 61 is installed on car
The top of body 60, and there is first state and the second state, in first state, each assembly unit 611 is deployed on car body 60, tool
There is sunshade function, and in this condition, each assembly unit 611 receives sunlight and is converted to photogenerated current, passes through flexible connection
Electric current is collected transmission to generate electricity by line 612；In the second state, each assembly unit 611 is wound spool 601 in roof
On.
The embodiment substantially with embodiment 2, difference lies in：Each assembly unit 611 and 613 phase of wirerope positioned at the left and right sides
Even, and driven and be unfolded by wirerope 6013.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of bus or bus, it has the function of photovoltaic generation, as shown in attached drawing 9a and 9b.Should
Bus or the flexible photovoltaic component system 61 that bus includes car body 60 and embodiment 1 provides.The flexible photovoltaic component system
System 61 is installed on the top of car body 60, and has first state and the second state, and in first state, each assembly unit 611 is unfolded
In on car body 60, there is sunshade function, and in this condition, each assembly unit 611 receives sunlight and is converted to photogenerated current,
Electric current is collected to generate electricity by transmission by flexible connection line 612；In the second state, each assembly unit 611 wound in
On the spool 601 of roof front portion.
The embodiment substantially with embodiment 2, difference lies in：Each assembly unit 611 and 613 phase of wirerope positioned at the left and right sides
Even, and driven and be unfolded by wirerope 613.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of electric car with awning, it also has the function of photovoltaic generation.Referring to the drawings 10a and
Shown in 10b, which includes car body 60 and the awning on car body 60, and awning includes the flexible photovoltaic that embodiment 1 provides
Component system 61.Flexible photovoltaic component system 61 has first state and the second state, in first state, each assembly unit
611 are deployed on body and have sunshade function, and in this condition, each assembly unit 611 receives sunlight and is simultaneously converted to photoproduction
Electric current, collects transmission to generate electricity by flexible connection line 612 by electric current；In the second state, each 611 folding of assembly unit
It is folded.In this embodiment, each assembly unit 611 of flexible photovoltaic component system 61 is separately fixed on waterproof cloth.
Embodiment 7
There is the traveling bag of photovoltaic generation the present embodiment provides a kind of, as shown in attached drawing 11a-11c.The traveling bag bag
Body 70 is included, body 70 is equipped with the flexible photovoltaic component system 71 that embodiment 1 provides, and flexible photovoltaic component system 71 can be received
Volume.Flexible photovoltaic component system 71 has first state and the second state, and in first state, each assembly unit is deployed in body
Outside；In the second state, each assembly unit is collapsed on body 70, or is collapsed in body 70.
Embodiment 8
There is the yurt of photovoltaic generation the present embodiment provides a kind of, as shown in Figure 12.The yurt includes this
Body 80, the flexible photovoltaic component system that body is equipped with.Flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state,
During one state, each assembly unit 811 is deployed in top and the sidepiece of body 80, has sunshade function, and in this condition, respectively
Assembly unit 811 receives sunlight and is converted to photogenerated current, and electric current is collected transmission to generate electricity by flexible connection line；
During the second state, flexible photovoltaic component system is disassembled winding, can be convenient for collecting or be moved with yurt.
Similar to yurt, the flexible photovoltaic component system that embodiment 1 provides is applied also in movable tent.Such as application
In base camp tent, assembly unit face material is designed using dumb light, and the back side uses green or the color consistent with ground color,
Avoid occurring reflective, be not easy to be found.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment provides a kind of ventilation and heat clothes, it has the function of that photovoltaic generation can be simultaneously that fan of its own etc. is logical
Wind apparatus is powered.Referring to the drawings shown in 13a and 13b, which includes garment body 90, and it is logical that garment body 90 is equipped with ventilation
Road, the fan 92 for making air self-ventilation passage flow and the flexible photovoltaic component system 91 for powering to fan, it is soft
Property photovoltaic component system 91 assembly unit 911 be connected in garment body 90, and allow with human body and adaptability is bent to change
Kind wearing comfort.The front and back of garment body 90 is respectively equipped with warning tape 93, can be used as the work of outdoor cleanup crew
Clothes.
Ventilation and heat clothes provided in this embodiment is particularly suitable for outdoor cleaning and staff, in sun in summer very
When hot, it will be hung over outside flexible photovoltaic component system on clothes, there is provided electric power exports.The sun is bigger, and electric power more fills
Foot.Small vent passages are designed on clothes, carry out cooling blowing, so coordinate fan to use always, without worrying
The demand of charging.One side sunlight has been consumed substantial amounts of heat by flexible photovoltaic component system, on the other hand passes through power generation
The power for being converted into cooling down provides endlessly output and cools down.
Above-described embodiment is only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the utility model, is a kind of preferred embodiment, its mesh
Be that person skilled in the art can understand the content of the utility model and implement according to this, this reality can not be limited with this
With new protection domain.The equivalent transformation or modification that all Spirit Essences according to the present utility model are made, should all cover at this
Within the protection domain of utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of flexible photovoltaic component system, including multiple assembly units, each assembly unit includes one or more batteries
Piece, it is characterised in that：The cell piece is conventional photovoltaic cell piece or scribing cell piece, and the scribing cell piece is to be cut into
Portion in 2 ~ 12 parts of the conventional photovoltaic cell piece, adjacent component unit are connected described soft to allow by flexible connecting member
Property photovoltaic component system wound, folded or bent and exported the electric current of assembly unit.
2. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flexible connecting member is selected from flexibility
The flexible connection line of electric wire and/or spring cable is flexible circuit board.
3. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Adjacent component unit also passes through the company of rotation
Relay part mechanically connects.
4. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flexible connecting member is connected to described
The lateral margin or the back side of assembly unit.
5. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each assembly unit includes multiple
Cell piece, the cell piece be conventional batteries piece or be 1/12,1/5,1/4,1/3 or 1/2 scribing cell piece, each described group
Multiple cell pieces of part unit are in series, in parallel or connection in series-parallel is the structure with two lead-out wire ports, the assembly unit
Connected by the flexible connecting member being connected on the lead-out wire port with adjacent assembly unit, the lead-out wire port is located at
The lateral margin or the back side of the assembly unit.
6. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The assembly unit is fixed on flexible base
On material, the flexible parent metal is woven or nonwoven cloth, cushioned material layer, woven wire or netting.
7. flexible photovoltaic component system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cell piece of the assembly unit
Front covered with glass, sunlight board, etfe film, FEP films, PET film or substratum transparent；
And/or the back side of the cell piece of the assembly unit is covered with sunlight board, soft ceramic wafer, glass-fiber-plate, epoxy resin
Plate, aeronautical material plate, carbon fiber board, alumina plate or metallic plate.
8. a kind of have the function of the car of photovoltaic generation, including car body, it is characterised in that：Further include such as any one of claim 1-7
The flexible photovoltaic component system, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state, in first state
When, each assembly unit is deployed on car body；In the second state, each assembly unit folds or winding.
9. according to claim 8 have the function of the car of photovoltaic generation, it is characterised in that：The top of the car body or car body
It is interior that there is the spool for being used to wind the assembly unit, movement is driven by motor or manpower to drive the assembly unit expansion
Cross bar, when the flexible photovoltaic component system is in the second state, each assembly unit winding is on the spool.
10. a kind of electric car with awning, including car body and the awning on the car body, it is characterised in that：The rain
Canopy, which includes such as claim 1-7 any one of them flexible photovoltaic component systems, the flexible photovoltaic component system, has first
State and the second state, in first state, each assembly unit is deployed on body；In the second state, each described group
Part unit mutually folds.
11. a kind of have the function of the traveling bag of photovoltaic generation, including body, it is characterised in that：Such as right is equipped with the body
It is required that 1-7 any one of them flexible photovoltaic component systems, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second shape
State, in first state, it is external that each assembly unit is deployed in this；In the second state, each assembly unit collapse in
The body.
12. a kind of have the function of the tent of photovoltaic generation, including body, it is characterised in that：The body is equipped with right such as will
1-7 any one of them flexible photovoltaic component systems are sought, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second state,
In first state, each assembly unit is deployed in top and/or the sidepiece of body；In the second state, the flexible light
Volt component system is disassembled winding.
13. a kind of clothes, including garment body, it is characterised in that；The garment body is equipped with vent passages, for making air
From the vent passages circulation fan and for the fan power as claim 1-7 any one of them flexibility
Photovoltaic component system, the assembly unit of the flexible photovoltaic component system are connected in the garment body.
14. a kind of have the function of the yurt of photovoltaic generation, including body, it is characterised in that：The body is equipped with such as right
It is required that 1-7 any one of them flexible photovoltaic component systems, the flexible photovoltaic component system has first state and the second shape
State, in first state, each assembly unit is deployed in top and/or the sidepiece of body；In the second state, the flexibility
Photovoltaic component system is disassembled winding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083518.1U CN207265956U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Flexible photovoltaic component system and car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083518.1U CN207265956U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Flexible photovoltaic component system and car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207265956U true CN207265956U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61922532
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083518.1U Active CN207265956U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Flexible photovoltaic component system and car, electric car, traveling bag, tent or yurt, clothes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207265956U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019237833A1 (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2019-12-19 | 李�杰 | Portable tracking-type solar power generation device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721083518.1U patent/CN207265956U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019237833A1 (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2019-12-19 | 李�杰 | Portable tracking-type solar power generation device |
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Address after: 214400 No. 37, Panlongshan Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Chuangxin Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215127 Linggang Road 128, Yongzhi Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU COOP&INNO GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |