CN207244990U - A kind of assembled architecture architecture combined plate - Google Patents

A kind of assembled architecture architecture combined plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207244990U
CN207244990U CN201720811808.7U CN201720811808U CN207244990U CN 207244990 U CN207244990 U CN 207244990U CN 201720811808 U CN201720811808 U CN 201720811808U CN 207244990 U CN207244990 U CN 207244990U
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plate
plane
support column
groove
anchor
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CN201720811808.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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孟丹
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of assembled architecture architecture combined plate, including I-shaped template, connection strap and holdfast, the first surface plate is formed on I-shaped template, the lower plane center of first surface plate forms support column, the lower end of support column forms the second surface plate, and the lower end of support column is located at the upper planar central of the second surface plate;The support column of the utility model can greatly improve resistance to compression and the bending strength of architecture combined plate, transporting and be not susceptible to breakage in work progress, so as to reduce material consumption, building cost is reduced, meanwhile, in contrast, the usage amount of connection strap is less, construction is simple is convenient, and construction efficiency is high, suits large area to popularize.

Description

一种装配式建筑架构组合板A prefabricated building structure composite panel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种装配式建筑架构组合板。The utility model relates to an assembled building structure composite board.

背景技术Background technique

目前,架构组合板作为建筑物的外墙、楼面和屋面已经被广泛地应用。但是,现有的建筑架构组合板抗压、抗弯强度差,在运输和施工过程中很容易发生破损,材料消耗大,建筑成本高,且连接件种类及用料多,装配繁琐,容易搞混,施工效率低,有待于做进一步改进。At present, structural composite panels have been widely used as exterior walls, floors and roofs of buildings. However, the existing building structure composite panels have poor compressive and bending strength, are prone to damage during transportation and construction, consume a lot of materials, have high construction costs, and have many types and materials of connectors, cumbersome assembly, and are easy to disassemble. Mixed, the construction efficiency is low, and needs to be further improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的现状,提供一种大大提高了抗压和抗弯强度,在运输和施工过程中不易发生破损,减少了材料消耗,降低了建筑成本,施工简单方便,施工效率高的装配式建筑架构组合板。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is aiming at the present situation of the prior art, to provide a kind of greatly improved compressive strength and bending strength, which is not easy to be damaged during transportation and construction, reduces material consumption, reduces construction cost, and is easy to construct. Simple and convenient, high construction efficiency prefabricated building structure composite panels.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种装配式建筑架构组合板,包括工字型板、连接条和锚钉,其特征在于:所述连接条通过锚钉固定在工字型板上,所述工字型板上成型有第一平面板,所述第一平面板的下平面中心成型有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的下端成型有第二平面板,所述支撑柱的下端位于第二平面板的上平面中心,所述第二平面板的形状和尺寸与第一平面板的形状和尺寸均相同。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an assembled building structure composite panel, including an I-shaped panel, a connecting strip and an anchor, and the feature is that the connecting strip is fixed on the I-shaped panel by the anchor. On the mold plate, a first plane plate is formed on the I-shaped plate, a support column is formed in the center of the lower plane of the first plane plate, and a second plane plate is formed on the lower end of the support column. The lower end of the second plane plate is located at the center of the upper plane of the second plane plate, and the shape and size of the second plane plate are the same as those of the first plane plate.

优选地,所述第一平面板的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第一凹槽,所述第二平面板的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的形状和尺寸与第一凹槽的形状和尺寸均相同。Preferably, both sides of the upper plane of the first planar plate are provided with a first groove symmetrically distributed with each other, and both sides of the upper plane of the second planar plate are provided with a second groove symmetrically distributed with each other. , the shape and size of the second groove are the same as those of the first groove.

优选地,两条所述第一凹槽的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第一锚孔;两条所述第二凹槽的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第二锚孔,所述第二锚孔的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔的位置和尺寸均相同。Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two first grooves are provided with a first anchor hole symmetrically distributed with each other; the bottom surfaces of the two second grooves are provided with a second anchor hole symmetrically distributed with each other. , the position and size of the second anchor hole are the same as those of the first anchor hole.

优选地,所述连接条的一侧平面上开设有两个对称分布的沉孔,每个所述沉孔的底面中心均开设有一个通孔,所述通孔的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔及第二锚孔的位置和尺寸相对应配合。Preferably, two symmetrically distributed counterbores are provided on one side plane of the connecting bar, and a through hole is provided in the center of the bottom surface of each counterbore, and the position and size of the through hole are the same as those of the first anchor. The positions and sizes of the holes and the second anchor holes are correspondingly matched.

优选地,每条所述第一凹槽的底面上还开设有若干个等距分布的矩形槽。Preferably, several equidistant rectangular grooves are formed on the bottom surface of each first groove.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

目前,架构组合板作为建筑物的外墙、楼面和屋面已经被广泛地应用。但是,现有的建筑架构组合板抗压、抗弯强度差,在运输和施工过程中很容易发生破损,材料消耗大,建筑成本高,且连接件种类及用料多,装配繁琐,容易搞混,施工效率低;本实用新型的工字型板上成型有支撑柱,能大大提高架构组合板的抗压和抗弯强度,在运输和施工过程中不易发生破损,从而减少了材料消耗,降低了建筑成本,同时,相比之下,连接条的使用量较少,施工简单方便,施工效率高,适合大面积推广。At present, structural composite panels have been widely used as exterior walls, floors and roofs of buildings. However, the existing building structure composite panels have poor compressive and bending strength, are prone to damage during transportation and construction, consume a lot of materials, have high construction costs, and have many types and materials of connectors, cumbersome assembly, and are easy to disassemble. Mixed, low construction efficiency; the utility model has support columns formed on the I-shaped plate, which can greatly improve the compressive and bending strength of the structure composite plate, and is not easy to be damaged during transportation and construction, thereby reducing material consumption. The construction cost is reduced, and at the same time, in comparison, the use of connecting strips is less, the construction is simple and convenient, the construction efficiency is high, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型组合后的剖面结构图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structural drawing after the utility model combination;

图2为本实用新型的连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的矩形槽的位置分布图。Fig. 3 is a position distribution diagram of the rectangular slots of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1~3所示,一种装配式建筑架构组合板,包括工字型板1、连接条2和锚钉3,工字型板1上成型有第一平面板15,第一平面板15的下平面中心成型有支撑柱14,支撑柱14的下端成型有第二平面板16,支撑柱14的下端位于第二平面板16的上平面中心,第二平面板16的形状和尺寸与第一平面板15的形状和尺寸均相同;第一平面板15 的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第一凹槽11,第二平面板16的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第二凹槽17,第二凹槽17的形状和尺寸与第一凹槽11 的形状和尺寸均相同;两条第一凹槽11的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第一锚孔12;两条第二凹槽17的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第二锚孔18,第二锚孔 18的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔12的位置和尺寸均相同;连接条2的一侧平面上开设有两个对称分布的沉孔21,每个沉孔21的底面中心均开设有一个通孔22,通孔22的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔12及第二锚孔18的位置和尺寸相对应配合;每条第一凹槽11的底面上还开设有若干个等距分布的矩形槽19;装配时,将若干个工字型板1依次排列在同一竖直墙面上,再将若干个连接条2依次嵌入到相邻两个第二平面板16拼合形成的两个第二凹槽17中,最后使用若干个锚钉3从外向内穿过对应的矩形槽19,再穿过每个连接条2上的每个通孔22,最后拧入到每个第二平面板16上的每个第二锚孔18中,从而将每个工字型板1上的每个第二平面板16相互连接起来,矩形槽19的设置,使得工人可以从外部伸入手、工具、锚钉3及其他配件,方便对内部进行施工;同理,通过使用若干个锚钉3将若干个连接条2依次固定在相邻两个工字型板1上的第一平面板15 上,从而将若干个工字型板1固定连接在一起;相邻两个工字型板1之间拼合后形成了空腔13,空腔13中填充有保温隔热材料,又由于连接条2装设完毕后,能将每个矩形槽19都覆盖住,从而使得空腔13为封闭的结构,保温隔热材料在填充过程中不会外漏,不影响填充的效果。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a prefabricated building structure composite panel includes an I-shaped panel 1, a connecting bar 2 and an anchor 3. The I-shaped panel 1 is formed with a first flat panel 15, and the first flat panel The center of the lower plane of 15 is formed with a support column 14, and the lower end of the support column 14 is formed with a second plane plate 16. The lower end of the support column 14 is located at the center of the upper plane of the second plane plate 16, and the shape and size of the second plane plate 16 are the same as The shape and size of the first plane plate 15 are all the same; both sides of the upper plane of the first plane plate 15 are provided with a first groove 11 which is distributed symmetrically to each other, and both sides of the upper plane of the second plane plate 16 are provided with a The second groove 17 of mutually symmetrical distribution, the shape and size of the second groove 17 are all the same as the shape and size of the first groove 11; The first anchor hole 12; the bottom surface of the two second grooves 17 is provided with a second anchor hole 18 distributed symmetrically to each other, and the position and size of the second anchor hole 18 are the same as those of the first anchor hole 12. Same; one side plane of the connecting bar 2 is provided with two symmetrically distributed counterbores 21, and the center of the bottom surface of each counterbore 21 is provided with a through hole 22, and the position and size of the through hole 22 are the same as those of the first anchor hole 12. and the position and size of the second anchor hole 18 are correspondingly matched; the bottom surface of each first groove 11 is also provided with several equidistant rectangular grooves 19; when assembling, arrange several I-shaped plates 1 in sequence On the same vertical wall, several connecting strips 2 are sequentially embedded into two second grooves 17 formed by splicing two adjacent second planar plates 16, and finally several anchors 3 are used to penetrate from outside to inside. pass through the corresponding rectangular groove 19, then pass through each through hole 22 on each connecting bar 2, and finally screw into each second anchor hole 18 on each second planar plate 16, so that each working Each second planar plate 16 on the font plate 1 is connected to each other, and the setting of the rectangular groove 19 enables the worker to reach into hands, tools, anchor nails 3 and other accessories from the outside to facilitate internal construction; in the same way, through Use several anchors 3 to fix several connecting strips 2 on the first plane plate 15 on two adjacent I-shaped plates 1 in turn, thereby several I-shaped plates 1 are fixedly connected together; A cavity 13 is formed after the two I-shaped plates 1 are put together, and the cavity 13 is filled with thermal insulation materials, and since the connecting strip 2 is installed, each rectangular groove 19 can be covered, so that The cavity 13 is a closed structure, and the thermal insulation material will not leak out during the filling process, and will not affect the filling effect.

目前,架构组合板作为建筑物的外墙、楼面和屋面已经被广泛地应用。但是,现有的建筑架构组合板抗压、抗弯强度差,在运输和施工过程中很容易发生破损,材料消耗大,建筑成本高,且连接件种类及用料多,装配繁琐,容易搞混,施工效率低;本实用新型的工字型板1上成型有支撑柱14,能大大提高架构组合板的抗压和抗弯强度,在运输和施工过程中不易发生破损,从而减少了材料消耗,降低了建筑成本,同时,相比之下,连接条2的使用量较少,施工简单方便,施工效率高,适合大面积推广。At present, structural composite panels have been widely used as exterior walls, floors and roofs of buildings. However, the existing building structure composite panels have poor compressive and bending strength, are prone to damage during transportation and construction, consume a lot of materials, have high construction costs, and have many types and materials of connectors, cumbersome assembly, and are easy to disassemble. Mixed, low construction efficiency; the I-shaped panel 1 of the utility model is formed with supporting columns 14, which can greatly improve the compressive and bending strength of the structure composite panel, and is not easy to be damaged during transportation and construction, thereby reducing the material Consumption reduces the construction cost, and at the same time, in comparison, the usage of the connecting strip 2 is less, the construction is simple and convenient, the construction efficiency is high, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行同等替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神与范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (5)

1.一种装配式建筑架构组合板,包括工字型板、连接条和锚钉,其特征在于:所述连接条通过锚钉固定在工字型板上,所述工字型板上成型有第一平面板,所述第一平面板的下平面中心成型有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的下端成型有第二平面板,所述支撑柱的下端位于第二平面板的上平面中心,所述第二平面板的形状和尺寸与第一平面板的形状和尺寸均相同。1. A prefabricated building frame composite panel, comprising an I-shaped plate, a connecting bar and an anchor, is characterized in that: the connecting bar is fixed on the I-shaped plate by the anchor, and the I-shaped plate is formed There is a first plane plate, the center of the lower plane of the first plane plate is formed with a support column, the lower end of the support column is formed with a second plane plate, and the lower end of the support column is located at the center of the upper plane of the second plane plate, The second planar plate has the same shape and size as the first planar plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式建筑架构组合板,其特征在于:所述第一平面板的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第一凹槽,所述第二平面板的上平面两侧均开设有一条相互对称分布的第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的形状和尺寸与第一凹槽的形状和尺寸均相同。2. A prefabricated building frame composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the upper plane of the first plane panel are provided with a first groove distributed symmetrically to each other, and the second Both sides of the upper plane of the flat plate are provided with a second groove symmetrically distributed to each other, and the shape and size of the second groove are the same as those of the first groove. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配式建筑架构组合板,其特征在于:两条所述第一凹槽的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第一锚孔;两条所述第二凹槽的底面上均开设有一个相互对称分布的第二锚孔,所述第二锚孔的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔的位置和尺寸均相同。3. A prefabricated building frame composite panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: a first anchor hole symmetrically distributed to each other is opened on the bottom surface of the two first grooves; A second anchor hole symmetrically distributed to each other is opened on the bottom surface of the second groove, and the position and size of the second anchor hole are the same as those of the first anchor hole. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式建筑架构组合板,其特征在于:所述连接条的一侧平面上开设有两个对称分布的沉孔,每个所述沉孔的底面中心均开设有一个通孔,所述通孔的位置和尺寸与第一锚孔及第二锚孔的位置和尺寸相对应配合。4. A prefabricated building frame composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that two symmetrically distributed counterbores are opened on one side plane of the connecting strip, and the center of the bottom surface of each counterbore is Each is provided with a through hole, and the position and size of the through hole correspond to the positions and sizes of the first anchor hole and the second anchor hole. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配式建筑架构组合板,其特征在于:每条所述第一凹槽的底面上还开设有若干个等距分布的矩形槽。5 . The prefabricated building frame composite panel according to claim 2 , wherein a plurality of equidistant rectangular grooves are opened on the bottom surface of each of the first grooves. 5 .
CN201720811808.7U 2018-02-19 2018-02-19 A kind of assembled architecture architecture combined plate Expired - Fee Related CN207244990U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109826320A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-31 重庆建筑工程职业学院 Assembled architecture wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109826320A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-31 重庆建筑工程职业学院 Assembled architecture wall

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