CN207240710U - A general injection mold structure - Google Patents
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- CN207240710U CN207240710U CN201721096468.0U CN201721096468U CN207240710U CN 207240710 U CN207240710 U CN 207240710U CN 201721096468 U CN201721096468 U CN 201721096468U CN 207240710 U CN207240710 U CN 207240710U
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑模具结构,具体公开了一种通用的注塑模具结构。The utility model relates to an injection mold structure, and specifically discloses a general injection mold structure.
背景技术Background technique
注塑模具是一种生产塑料制品的工具,它由几组零件部分构成,这个组合内有成型模腔,注塑时,模具装夹在注塑机上,熔融塑料杯注入成型模腔内,并在腔内冷却定型,然后上下分开,经由顶出系统将制品从模腔顶出离开模具,最后模具再闭合进行下一次注塑,整个注塑过程是循环进行的。Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products. It is composed of several groups of parts. There is a molding cavity in this combination. During injection molding, the mold is clamped on the injection molding machine, and the molten plastic cup is injected into the molding cavity, and in the cavity After internal cooling and shaping, the upper and lower parts are separated, and the product is ejected from the mold cavity through the ejector system to leave the mold. Finally, the mold is closed again for the next injection molding. The entire injection molding process is cyclical.
传统注塑模具的形状是固定不变的,一组模具仅能针对一种产品的生产,不同的产品需要使用不同的的模具进行生产,模具的投入成本高,且换线时间长,生产效率低。现有技术将模具模块化设计形成不同的塑胶零件,能够适应较多规格的需求,不同组合的塑胶零件需要使用专用的垫块才能安装于模仁座中,不同规格的产品,需要组合不同的塑胶零件,不同组合的塑胶零件都需要投入额外的成本制作专用的垫块,产品的交期长,且投入成本较高。The shape of the traditional injection mold is fixed. A set of molds can only be used for the production of one product. Different products need to use different molds for production. The investment cost of the mold is high, and the line change time is long, and the production efficiency is low. . In the existing technology, the modular design of the mold is used to form different plastic parts, which can meet the needs of more specifications. Different combinations of plastic parts need to use special pads to be installed in the mold core seat. Products of different specifications need to be combined with different Plastic parts, different combinations of plastic parts need to invest extra cost to make special spacers, the delivery time of the product is long, and the input cost is high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要针对现有技术问题,提供一种通用的注塑模具结构,将垫块也实现模块化设计,通过组合不同的垫块模块能够稳定塑胶零件的位置,投入成本低,产品的交期短。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a general-purpose injection mold structure for the existing technical problems, and realize the modular design of the block. By combining different block modules, the position of the plastic parts can be stabilized, the input cost is low, and the delivery time of the product is low. short term.
为解决现有技术问题,本实用新型公开一种通用的注塑模具结构,包括模仁座,模仁座中设有安装开口,模仁座的一端上设有注塑通道;In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a general injection mold structure, which includes a mold core seat, an installation opening is arranged in the mold core seat, and an injection channel is provided at one end of the mold core seat;
安装开口中依次设有第一模块、m组第二模块、第三模块和n组垫块模块,第一模块位于靠近注塑通道的一端,第二模块上设有成型部,各组第二模块的成型部结构不相同,各组垫块模块的厚度均不相同,第一模块、第二模块、第三模块和垫块模块下半部分侧面的形状大小相同。The first module, m groups of second modules, third modules and n groups of spacer modules are sequentially arranged in the installation opening, the first module is located at one end close to the injection channel, the second module is provided with a molding part, each group of second modules The structure of the molding part is different, the thickness of each group of spacer modules is not the same, and the shapes and sizes of the side surfaces of the first module, the second module, the third module and the lower half of the spacer module are the same.
进一步的,模仁座与安装开口交界的底部设有模仁卡位槽,第一模块、第二模块、第三模块和垫块模块的底部均设有模块卡位凸块。Further, the bottom of the junction between the mold core seat and the installation opening is provided with a mold core positioning groove, and the bottoms of the first module, the second module, the third module and the spacer module are all provided with module locking protrusions.
进一步的,第一模块、第二模块、第三模块和垫块模块的底部设有底板。Further, bottoms of the first module, the second module, the third module and the spacer module are provided with a bottom plate.
进一步的,底板中设有顶针让位槽。Further, a thimble relief groove is provided in the bottom plate.
进一步的,第一模块、第二模块、第三模块和垫块模块的两侧分别设有第一夹紧板和第二夹紧板。Further, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are respectively provided on both sides of the first module, the second module, the third module and the spacer module.
进一步的,第一夹紧板位于靠近模块卡位凸块的一侧,第一夹紧板靠近模块卡位凸块的一侧底部设有夹紧卡位槽,第一夹紧板远离模块卡位凸块的一侧底部设有夹紧卡位凸块。Further, the first clamping plate is located on the side close to the module card positioning protrusion, and the bottom of the side of the first clamping plate close to the module card positioning protrusion is provided with a clamping card position groove, and the first clamping plate is far away from the module card The bottom of one side of the position protrusion is provided with a clamping position protrusion.
进一步的,第一模块上设有分流槽,分流槽与注塑通道连通。Further, the first module is provided with a distribution channel, and the distribution channel communicates with the injection channel.
进一步的,第一模块上还固定有第一隔断板,第三模块上固定有第三隔断板。Further, a first partition board is fixed on the first module, and a third partition board is fixed on the third module.
根据需求组合不同的第二模块,获得并列排布的m组第二模块,在并列排布的m组第二模块的前后分别设置第一模块和第三模块,将组合后的第一模块、第二模块和第三模块插入到安装开口中,第一模块紧贴模仁座中靠近注塑通道的内壁,根据安装开口的空位组合不同的垫块模块,获得并列排布的n组垫块模块,将组合后的垫块模块插入安装开口的空位中,获得从而位置稳定的第一模块、第二模块和第三模块。Combine different second modules according to requirements to obtain m groups of second modules arranged side by side, respectively set the first module and the third module before and after the m groups of second modules arranged side by side, and combine the combined first module, The second module and the third module are inserted into the installation opening, the first module is close to the inner wall of the mold seat close to the injection channel, and different spacer modules are combined according to the vacancy of the installation opening to obtain n sets of spacer modules arranged side by side , inserting the assembled spacer module into the vacancy of the installation opening to obtain the first module, the second module and the third module with stable positions.
本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型公开一种通用的注塑模具结构,对垫块进行模块化设计,获得厚度不同的垫块模块,通过排列组合不同的垫块模块,能够匹配塑胶零件的不同组合,进而使不同组合的塑胶零件均能够稳定安装于模仁座中,生产出不同的塑胶件,几组厚度不同的垫块模块便能够适应大部分的塑胶零件组合后安装于模仁座的需求,投入成本低,且产品的交期短。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses a general injection mold structure, and the cushion block is modularized to obtain cushion block modules with different thicknesses. By arranging and combining different cushion block modules, it can match the plastic parts Different combinations, so that the plastic parts of different combinations can be stably installed in the mold seat, and different plastic parts can be produced. Several sets of pad modules with different thicknesses can adapt to most plastic parts and install them in the mold seat. Demand, low input cost, and short delivery time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型的分解结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model.
附图标记为:模仁座10、安装开口11、模仁卡位槽111、注塑通道12、第一模块21、分流槽211、第一隔断板212、第二模块22、成型部221、第三模块23、第三隔断板231、垫块模块24、模块卡位凸块25、底板30、顶针让位槽31、第一夹紧板41、夹紧卡位槽411、夹紧卡位凸块412。Reference numerals are: mold core seat 10, installation opening 11, mold core retaining groove 111, injection channel 12, first module 21, splitter groove 211, first partition plate 212, second module 22, molding part 221, second The third module 23, the third partition plate 231, the spacer module 24, the module clamping protrusion 25, the bottom plate 30, the thimble relief groove 31, the first clamping plate 41, the clamping clamping groove 411, the clamping clamping protrusion Block 412.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能进一步了解本实用新型的特征、技术手段以及所达到的具体目的、功能,下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参考图1至图2。Refer to Figures 1 to 2.
本实用新型实施例公开一种通用的注塑模具结构,包括模仁座10,模仁座10中设有安装开口11,模仁座10的一端上设有注塑通道12;The embodiment of the utility model discloses a general injection mold structure, including a mold core seat 10, an installation opening 11 is provided in the mold core seat 10, and an injection channel 12 is provided on one end of the mold core seat 10;
安装开口11中依次设有第一模块21、m组第二模块22、第三模块23和n组垫块模块24,第一模块21位于靠近注塑通道12的一端,第二模块22上设有成型部221,各组第二模块22 的成型部221结构不相同,各组垫块模块24的厚度均不相同,第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24下半部分侧面的形状大小相同。The installation opening 11 is provided with a first module 21, m groups of second modules 22, a third module 23 and n groups of spacer modules 24 in sequence, the first module 21 is located at one end close to the injection channel 12, and the second module 22 is provided with Forming part 221, the structure of forming part 221 of each group of second modules 22 is different, the thickness of each group of spacer modules 24 is all different, the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and spacer module 24 The sides of the halves have the same shape and size.
根据需求组合不同的第二模块22,获得并列排布的m组第二模块22,在并列排布的m组第二模块22的前后分别设置第一模块21和第三模块23,将组合后的第一模块21、第二模块22和第三模块23插入到安装开口11中,第一模块21紧贴模仁座10中靠近注塑通道12 的内壁,根据安装开口11的空位组合不同的垫块模块24,获得并列排布的n组垫块模块24,将组合后的垫块模块24插入安装开口11的空位中,获得从而位置稳定的第一模块21、第二模块22和第三模块23。Combine different second modules 22 according to requirements to obtain m groups of second modules 22 arranged side by side, and respectively set the first module 21 and the third module 23 before and after the m groups of second modules 22 arranged side by side. After the combination Insert the first module 21, the second module 22 and the third module 23 into the installation opening 11, the first module 21 is close to the inner wall of the mold seat 10 near the injection channel 12, and combine different pads according to the vacancy of the installation opening 11 Block module 24, obtain n groups of spacer modules 24 arranged side by side, insert the combined spacer module 24 into the vacancy of the installation opening 11, and obtain the first module 21, the second module 22 and the third module with stable positions twenty three.
本实用新型对垫块进行模块化设计,获得厚度不同的垫块模块24,通过排列组合不同的垫块模块24,能够匹配塑胶零件即第二模块22的不同组合,进而使不同组合的塑胶零件均能够稳定安装于模仁座10中,生产出不同的塑胶件,几组厚度不同的垫块模块24便能够适应大部分的塑胶零件组合后安装于模仁座10的需求,投入成本低,且产品的交期短。The utility model carries out modular design to the block, and obtains block modules 24 with different thicknesses. By arranging and combining different block modules 24, it can match different combinations of plastic parts, that is, the second module 22, and then make plastic parts of different combinations All can be stably installed in the mold core seat 10 to produce different plastic parts. Several sets of pad modules 24 with different thicknesses can meet the needs of most plastic parts assembled and installed in the mold core seat 10, and the input cost is low. And the delivery time of the product is short.
基于上述实施例,模仁座10与安装开口11交界的底部设有模仁卡位槽111,第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24的底部均设有模块卡位凸块25,第一模块 21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24的底部设有底板30,将第一模块21、第二模块 22、第三模块23和垫块模块24插入安装开口11后,模块卡位凸块25位于模仁卡位槽111 中,再将模仁座10安装于底板30上,底板30与模仁卡位槽111配合将模块卡位凸块25的位置固定,能够有效稳定第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24的位置。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom of the junction between the mold core seat 10 and the installation opening 11 is provided with a mold core retaining groove 111, and the bottoms of the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and the spacer module 24 are all provided with modules. The locking projection 25, the bottom of the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and the pad module 24 are provided with a bottom plate 30, and the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and the pad After the module 24 is inserted into the installation opening 11, the module locking protrusion 25 is located in the mold core locking groove 111, and then the mold core seat 10 is installed on the bottom plate 30, and the bottom plate 30 cooperates with the mold core locking groove 111 to push the module locking position. The position of the block 25 is fixed, which can effectively stabilize the positions of the first module 21 , the second module 22 , the third module 23 and the spacer module 24 .
基于上述实施例,底板30中设有顶针让位槽31,顶针让位槽31能够为顶针让位,顶针穿过顶针让位槽31能够将注塑形成的塑胶件顶出。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom plate 30 is provided with a thimble relief groove 31, which can make way for the thimble, and the thimble can pass through the thimble relief groove 31 to push out the plastic parts formed by injection molding.
基于上述实施例,第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24的两侧分别设有第一夹紧板41和第二夹紧板42,能够有效限制第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24在安装前的位置,简化将上述部件安装到安装开口11的操作,同时能够提高本实用新型结构的稳定性。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are respectively provided on both sides of the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and the spacer module 24, which can effectively restrict the first module. 21. The positions of the second module 22, the third module 23 and the spacer module 24 before installation simplify the operation of installing the above components into the installation opening 11, and at the same time can improve the stability of the structure of the utility model.
基于上述实施例,第一夹紧板41位于靠近模块卡位凸块25的一侧,第一夹紧板41靠近模块卡位凸块25的一侧底部设有夹紧卡位槽411,第一夹紧板41远离模块卡位凸块25的一侧底部设有夹紧卡位凸块412,在组合排布好的第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23和垫块模块24两侧分别压合第一夹紧板41和第二夹紧板42,模块卡位凸块25位于夹紧卡位槽 411中,将以上组合好的第一模块21、第二模块22、第三模块23、垫块模块24、第一夹紧板41和第二夹紧板42插入安装开口11中,夹紧卡位凸块412位于模仁卡位槽111中,再将模仁座10安装于底板30上,底板30配合模仁卡位槽111和夹紧卡位槽411将夹紧卡位凸块412 和模块卡位凸块25的位置稳固,能够进一步提高本实用新型结构的稳定性。Based on the above embodiment, the first clamping plate 41 is located on the side close to the module locking protrusion 25, and the bottom of the first clamping plate 41 is provided with a clamping locking groove 411 on the side close to the module locking protrusion 25. A clamping plate 41 is provided with a clamping protrusion 412 at the bottom of the side away from the module locking protrusion 25, and the first module 21, the second module 22, the third module 23 and the spacer module arranged in combination 24, press the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 respectively on both sides, and the module locking protrusion 25 is located in the clamping locking groove 411, and the first module 21, the second module 22, The third module 23, the spacer module 24, the first clamping plate 41, and the second clamping plate 42 are inserted into the installation opening 11, and the clamping position protrusion 412 is located in the mold core position slot 111, and then the mold core seat 10 is installed on the base plate 30, and the base plate 30 cooperates with the mold core slot 111 and the clamping slot 411 to stabilize the positions of the clamping tab 412 and the module tab 25, which can further improve the structure of the utility model. stability.
基于上述实施例,第一模块21上设有分流槽211,分流槽211与注塑通道12连通,熔融的塑胶从注塑通道12到达分流槽211中,再通过分流槽211流入各个模块中。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the first module 21 is provided with a distribution channel 211 , which communicates with the injection channel 12 , and molten plastic reaches the distribution channel 211 from the injection channel 12 , and then flows into each module through the distribution channel 211 .
基于上述实施例,第一模块21上还固定有第一隔断板212,第三模块23上固定有第三隔断板231,第一隔断板212和第三隔断板231能够隔断熔融塑胶的流动,作为边缘控制塑胶件的成形。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the first partition plate 212 is also fixed on the first module 21, and the third partition plate 231 is fixed on the third module 23. The first partition plate 212 and the third partition plate 231 can block the flow of molten plastic, As an edge to control the shaping of plastic parts.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (8)
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