CN207237026U - A kind of paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal - Google Patents
A kind of paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal Download PDFInfo
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- CN207237026U CN207237026U CN201720129805.5U CN201720129805U CN207237026U CN 207237026 U CN207237026 U CN 207237026U CN 201720129805 U CN201720129805 U CN 201720129805U CN 207237026 U CN207237026 U CN 207237026U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及灌肠器领域,具体涉及一种儿科灌肠装置用肛管,包括内部中空的进液内管出液外管,出液外管活动设置在进液内管的外部;进液内管的后端连接进液软管,前端侧面开设喷液孔,前端顶部设置有凹形软硅胶头;出液外管的后端连接出液软管,设置奶嘴状扩头,前端侧面开设出液孔;进液内管的中部侧面设置凸起部,使进液内管活动至最前端时堵住出液孔,所述凸起部上沿进液内管方向贯穿设置有回流孔。本实用新型的儿科灌肠装置用肛管,使用方便,有效防止灌肠液的溢流,对肠黏膜造成刺激较小,减轻了患者的不适。
The utility model relates to the field of enema devices, in particular to an anal tube for a pediatric enema device, which comprises a hollow liquid inlet inner tube and a liquid outlet outer tube, and the liquid outlet outer tube is movably arranged outside the liquid inlet inner tube; the liquid inlet inner tube The rear end of the liquid outlet tube is connected to the liquid inlet hose, the front side is provided with a liquid spray hole, and the top of the front end is provided with a concave soft silicone head; hole; the side of the middle part of the liquid inlet tube is provided with a raised part to block the liquid outlet hole when the liquid inlet inner tube moves to the front end, and a return hole is arranged on the raised part along the direction of the liquid inlet inner tube. The anal canal for the pediatric enema device of the utility model is convenient to use, effectively prevents the overflow of the enema liquid, causes less irritation to the intestinal mucosa, and reduces the discomfort of the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌肠器领域,具体涉及一种儿科灌肠装置用肛管。The utility model relates to the field of enema devices, in particular to an anal canal for pediatric enema devices.
背景技术Background technique
在儿科临床护理工作中,在给小儿患者进行灌肠时,由于没有专用的灌肠器械,一般是用普通的注射器拔去针头后抽取液体注入到患儿的肛门内,再由患儿自行排便把废液排出,反复进行多次才能达到灌洗目的,不仅操作麻烦,费时费力,而且由于灌肠液直接喷射到患处,对肠粘膜造成的刺激较大,使患儿产生不适;另外,由于小儿灌肠对灌肠液的用量要求较为准确,通常每次灌肠不能超过200ml,而现有灌肠装置通常在肛管上同时设置有进液口和回流口,灌肠时灌肠液往往会提前通过回流口流出,使医务人员无法准确判断灌肠液量,影响治疗效果。In pediatric clinical nursing work, when enemas are given to pediatric patients, since there is no special enema device, the needle is usually pulled out with an ordinary syringe and the liquid is injected into the anus of the child, and then the child defecates on its own to remove the waste. It is not only troublesome to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also because the enema liquid is directly sprayed to the affected area, it will greatly stimulate the intestinal mucosa and make the child uncomfortable; in addition, because the enema in children is harmful to the The amount of enema liquid is required to be more accurate, usually no more than 200ml per enema, and the existing enema device is usually provided with a liquid inlet and a return port on the anal canal at the same time, and the enema liquid often flows out through the return port in advance during enema, which makes medical staff Personnel cannot accurately judge the amount of enema liquid, which affects the therapeutic effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
根据现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种儿科灌肠装置用肛管,具有操作方便、对肠黏膜刺激较小、有效防止溢流和回流等优点。According to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anal canal for a pediatric enema device, which has the advantages of convenient operation, less irritation to the intestinal mucosa, and effective prevention of overflow and backflow.
本实用新型的儿科灌肠装置用肛管,包括内部中空的进液内管和内部中空的出液外管,所述出液外管活动设置在所述进液内管的外部;所述进液内管的后端连接进液软管,进液内管的前端侧面开设有喷液孔,进液内管的前端顶部设置有凹形软硅胶头,所述出液外管的后端连接出液软管,出液外管的后端设置有奶嘴状扩头,出液外管的前端侧面开设有出液孔;所述进液内管的中部侧面设置有凸起部,所述凸起部的外径与所述出液外管的内径紧密贴合,所述凸起部上沿进液内管方向贯穿设置有回流孔。The anal canal for pediatric enema device of the present utility model comprises a hollow liquid inlet inner tube and a hollow liquid outlet outer tube, the liquid outlet outer tube is movably arranged outside the liquid inlet inner tube; the liquid inlet The rear end of the inner pipe is connected to the liquid inlet hose, the front side of the liquid inlet inner pipe is provided with a spray hole, the top of the front end of the liquid inlet inner pipe is provided with a concave soft silicone head, and the rear end of the liquid outlet outer pipe is connected to the outlet Liquid hose, the rear end of the liquid outlet outer pipe is provided with a nipple-shaped expansion head, and the front side of the liquid outlet outer pipe is provided with a liquid outlet hole; the middle side of the liquid inlet inner pipe is provided with a raised portion, and the raised portion The outer diameter of the part is in close contact with the inner diameter of the liquid outlet outer pipe, and a return hole is provided on the raised part along the direction of the liquid inlet inner pipe.
作为优选,当所述进液内管向前活动至最前端时,所述凸起部堵住所有所述出液孔。Preferably, when the liquid inlet inner tube moves forward to the front end, the raised portion blocks all the liquid outlet holes.
作为优选,所述出液外管的前端和后端与所述进液内管的连接处均设置有密封圈。Preferably, sealing rings are provided at the joints between the front end and rear end of the liquid outlet outer pipe and the liquid inlet inner pipe.
作为优选,所述进液内管的后端设置有推拉把手。Preferably, a push-pull handle is provided at the rear end of the liquid inlet inner tube.
作为优选,所述奶嘴状扩头的外部活动套接有卫生棉条。Preferably, a tampon is sleeved on the outside of the nipple-shaped expander.
作为优选,所述出液外管为透明材料。Preferably, the liquid outlet outer pipe is made of transparent material.
作为优选,所述进液内管上设置有刻度。Preferably, a scale is provided on the liquid inlet inner tube.
本实用新型的儿科灌肠装置用肛管,使用时根据进液内管上的刻度提前预判好插入长度,首先将进液内管向后活动至最后端,使凹形软硅胶头抵住出液外管的前端,将润滑过的凹形软硅胶头和出液外管插入患者肛门内,向前缓缓推动进液内管至预判好的插入长度,使凸起部封堵住出液孔,打开进液软管连接的进液装置,使灌肠液流入肠道内;灌肠液在肠道内滞留一段时间后,向后缓缓拉动进液内管至凹形软硅胶头抵住出液外管的前端,使凸起部不再封堵住出液孔,肠内污液即可通过出液孔、回流孔和出液软管流出。The anal canal for pediatric enema device of the utility model, when in use, predicts the insertion length in advance according to the scale on the liquid-inlet inner tube. At the front end of the liquid outer tube, insert the lubricated concave soft silicone head and the liquid outlet tube into the patient's anus, and slowly push the liquid inlet tube forward to the predicted insertion length, so that the raised part blocks the outlet Liquid hole, open the liquid inlet device connected by the liquid inlet hose, so that the enema liquid flows into the intestinal tract; after the enema liquid stays in the intestinal tract for a period of time, slowly pull the liquid inlet tube backward until the concave soft silicone head resists the liquid The front end of the outer tube prevents the raised portion from blocking the liquid outlet hole, so that intestinal dirty liquid can flow out through the liquid outlet hole, the return hole and the liquid outlet hose.
本实用新型的儿科灌肠装置用肛管,具有如下优点:使用方便,简单操作即可完成灌肠液的灌洗和排出;通过设置凸起部、密封圈、奶嘴状扩头和卫生面条,有效防止灌肠液的溢流;凹形软硅胶头一方面方便插入患儿肛门,一方面可以有效阻挡喷射的灌肠液,避免灌肠液直接喷射到患处,对肠黏膜造成较大刺激,减轻了患者的不适。The anal canal for pediatric enema device of the utility model has the following advantages: it is easy to use, and the lavage and discharge of the enema liquid can be completed by simple operation; Enema overflow; the concave soft silicone head is easy to insert into the anus of the child, on the one hand, it can effectively block the sprayed enema, avoiding the enema directly sprayed to the affected area, causing greater irritation to the intestinal mucosa, and reducing the discomfort of the patient .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的第一使用状态示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first use state of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第二使用状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second use state of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
如图1-2所示,本实施例的儿科灌肠装置用肛管,包括内部中空的进液内管1和内部中空的出液外管2,所述出液外管2活动设置在所述进液内管1的外部;所述进液内管1的后端连接进液软管3,进液内管1的前端侧面开设有喷液孔10,进液内管1的前端顶部设置有凹形软硅胶头11,所述出液外管2的后端连接出液软管4,出液外管2的后端设置有奶嘴状扩头20,出液外管2的前端侧面开设有出液孔21;所述进液内管1的中部侧面设置有凸起部12,所述凸起部12的外径与所述出液外管2的内径紧密贴合,所述凸起部12上沿进液内管1方向贯穿设置有回流孔13。As shown in Figure 1-2, the anal canal for the pediatric enema device of this embodiment includes a hollow liquid inlet inner tube 1 and an internal hollow liquid outlet outer tube 2, and the liquid outlet outer tube 2 is movably arranged on the The outside of the liquid inlet inner pipe 1; the rear end of the liquid inlet inner pipe 1 is connected to the liquid inlet hose 3, the front side of the liquid inlet inner pipe 1 is provided with a liquid spray hole 10, and the top of the front end of the liquid inlet inner pipe 1 is provided with Concave soft silicone head 11, the rear end of the liquid outlet outer tube 2 is connected to the liquid outlet hose 4, the rear end of the liquid outlet outer tube 2 is provided with a nipple-shaped expansion head 20, and the front side of the liquid outlet outer tube 2 is provided with a Liquid outlet hole 21; the middle side of the liquid inlet tube 1 is provided with a raised portion 12, the outer diameter of the raised portion 12 closely fits the inner diameter of the liquid outlet outer tube 2, and the raised portion 12 is provided with a return hole 13 along the direction of the liquid inlet inner pipe 1 .
本实施例中,当所述进液内管1向前活动至最前端时,所述凸起部12堵住所有所述出液孔21。In this embodiment, when the liquid inlet inner tube 1 moves forward to the front end, the raised portion 12 blocks all the liquid outlet holes 21 .
本实施例中,出液外管2的前端和后端与所述进液内管1的连接处均设置有密封圈,可以有效防止进液时,灌肠液溢流到出液外管2中,使医务人员无法准确判断灌肠液量,影响治疗效果。In this embodiment, the joints between the front end and the rear end of the liquid outlet outer tube 2 and the liquid inlet inner tube 1 are provided with sealing rings, which can effectively prevent the enema liquid from overflowing into the liquid outlet outer tube 2 when the liquid is in. , so that medical staff can not accurately judge the amount of enema, affecting the therapeutic effect.
本实施例中,进液内管1的后端设置有推拉把手14,方便医务人员进行操作。In this embodiment, a push-pull handle 14 is provided at the rear end of the liquid inlet inner tube 1, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate.
本实施例中,奶嘴状扩头20的外部活动套接有卫生棉条22,有效防止溢流,并保持患儿肛门处的洁净。In this embodiment, a tampon 22 is movably sleeved on the outside of the nipple-shaped expansion head 20, which effectively prevents overflow and keeps the anus of the patient clean.
本实施例中,进液内管1上设置有刻度,方便医务人员根据预判将进液内管准确插入到患处。In this embodiment, the inner liquid inlet tube 1 is provided with a scale, which is convenient for medical staff to accurately insert the inner liquid inlet tube into the affected area according to the prediction.
本实施例中,出液外管2为透明材料,方便医务人员观察进液内管的插入长度。In this embodiment, the liquid outlet outer tube 2 is made of transparent material, which is convenient for medical personnel to observe the insertion length of the liquid inlet inner tube.
本实施例的儿科灌肠装置用肛管在使用时,根据进液内管1上的刻度提前预判好插入长度,首先将本实施例的儿科灌肠装置用肛管调整至第一使用状态,如图1所示,即将进液内管1向后活动至最后端,使凹形软硅胶头11抵住出液外管2的前端,将润滑过的凹形软硅胶头11和出液外管2插入患者肛门内;向前缓缓推动进液内管1至预判好的插入长度,将本实施例的儿科灌肠装置用肛管调整至第二使用状态,如图2所示,使凸起部12封堵住出液孔21,打开进液软管3连接的进液装置,使灌肠液流入肠道内;灌肠液在肠道内滞留一段时间后,再将本实施例的儿科灌肠装置用肛管调整至第一使用状态,如图1所示,即向后缓缓拉动进液内管1至凹形软硅胶头11抵住出液外管2的前端,使凸起部12不再封堵住出液孔21,肠内污液即可通过出液孔21、回流孔13、出液软管4流出。When the anal canal for pediatric enema device of this embodiment is in use, the insertion length is predicted in advance according to the scale on the liquid inlet tube 1. First, the anal canal for pediatric enema device of this embodiment is adjusted to the first use state, such as As shown in Figure 1, the liquid inlet inner tube 1 is about to move backward to the rearmost end, so that the concave soft silicone head 11 is against the front end of the liquid outlet outer tube 2, and the lubricated concave soft silicone head 11 and the liquid outlet outer tube 2. Insert it into the patient's anus; slowly push the liquid inlet tube 1 forward to the predicted insertion length, and adjust the anal canal of the pediatric enema device of this embodiment to the second use state, as shown in Figure 2, so that the convex The riser 12 blocks the liquid outlet hole 21, opens the liquid inlet device connected to the liquid inlet hose 3, so that the enema liquid flows into the intestinal tract; after the enema liquid stays in the intestinal tract for a period of time, the pediatric enema device of this embodiment is used Adjust the anal canal to the first use state, as shown in Figure 1, that is, slowly pull the liquid inlet inner tube 1 backward until the concave soft silicone head 11 is against the front end of the liquid outlet outer tube 2, so that the raised part 12 is no longer The liquid outlet hole 21 is blocked, and the dirty liquid in the intestine can flow out through the liquid outlet hole 21 , the return hole 13 and the liquid outlet hose 4 .
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或者操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或者操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,还包括没有明确列出的其他要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising", "comprising", or other variations are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应视为包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also do Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be deemed to be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal, it is characterised in that:Feed liquor inner tube and inner hollow including inner hollow go out Liquid outer tube, it is described go out liquid outer tube be movably arranged on the outside of the feed liquor inner tube;The rear end connection feed liquor of the feed liquor inner tube is soft Pipe, the front end side of feed liquor inner tube offer spray hole, and the front top of feed liquor inner tube is provided with spill soft silica gel head, it is described go out The rear end of liquid outer tube connects out liquid hose, and the front end side for going out liquid outer tube offers fluid hole, goes out the external activity set of liquid outer tube It is connected to tapon;The middle part side of the feed liquor inner tube is provided with lug boss, the outside diameter of the lug boss with it is described go out liquid outside The internal diameter of pipe fits closely, and return port is provided through along feed liquor inner tube direction on the lug boss.
- A kind of 2. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the feed liquor inner tube is lived forward When moving to front end, the lug boss blocks all fluid holes.
- A kind of 3. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out liquid outer tube front end and Rear end and the junction of the feed liquor inner tube are both provided with sealing ring.
- A kind of 4. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the feed liquor inner tube is set It is equipped with push and pull bar.
- A kind of 5. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out liquid outer tube rear end set It is equipped with nipple-like and expands head, the external activity that the nipple-like expands head is socketed with tapon.
- A kind of 6. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the feed liquor inner tube Scale.
- A kind of 7. paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described go out liquid outer tube be transparent material Material.
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| CN201720129805.5U CN207237026U (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | A kind of paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal |
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| CN201720129805.5U CN207237026U (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | A kind of paediatrics enteroclysm device anal canal |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111658877A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | an enema device |
| CN113117223A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-16 | 尹倩倩 | Auxiliary treatment device for gynecological inflammation |
| CN114129863A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-04 | 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 | A kind of pediatric rectal drug delivery device and operation method |
-
2017
- 2017-02-14 CN CN201720129805.5U patent/CN207237026U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111658877A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | an enema device |
| CN113117223A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-16 | 尹倩倩 | Auxiliary treatment device for gynecological inflammation |
| CN114129863A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-04 | 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 | A kind of pediatric rectal drug delivery device and operation method |
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