CN207230013U - Multifunctional pipeline plugging device - Google Patents
Multifunctional pipeline plugging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207230013U CN207230013U CN201721174157.1U CN201721174157U CN207230013U CN 207230013 U CN207230013 U CN 207230013U CN 201721174157 U CN201721174157 U CN 201721174157U CN 207230013 U CN207230013 U CN 207230013U
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- chain
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- arm
- plugging device
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种机械装置,尤其是舰艇管道破损的堵漏装置。The utility model relates to a mechanical device, in particular to a leakage plugging device for damaged ship pipelines.
背景技术Background technique
舰艇上的管道种类繁多,主要有淡水管,海水管,空气压力管,蒸气管,燃油管,而且管道压力较高。There are many kinds of pipelines on ships, mainly fresh water pipes, seawater pipes, air pressure pipes, steam pipes, fuel pipes, and the pressure of the pipes is relatively high.
由于舰艇的特殊任务,在作战时会被敌人的炮弹命中而使管道破损漏水,或因管道长时间腐烂而产生裂缝,这给舰艇的安全和战斗力带来了严重的威胁,迅速而牢固的管道堵漏就成了关键问题。因此,人们发明了很多种的管道堵漏装置,但它们操作复杂,堵漏速度慢,且渗漏严重,特别是蒸汽管道其压力较高,现有的堵漏装置很难堵住。另外,由于舰船上的管道之间空间狭窄,这更增加了现有堵漏器堵漏的难度,所以现有的堵漏装置不适合堵压力较高的和空间狭窄的管道破损。本实用新型的多功能堵漏器是利用压板上的螺杆经行顶压而进行管道堵漏的一种方式,其有效的解决了上述之困难。到目前为止,国内外舰艇上均未见到此种多功能管道堵漏器,专利文献也未见记载。Due to the special mission of the ship, the pipeline will be damaged and leaked when it is hit by the enemy's shells during combat, or cracks will occur due to the long-term decay of the pipeline, which poses a serious threat to the safety and combat effectiveness of the ship. Fast and firm pipeline Plugging has become a key issue. Therefore, people have invented many kinds of leak-stopping devices for pipelines, but they are complicated to operate, the speed of leak-stopping is slow, and the leakage is serious, especially its pressure of steam pipeline is higher, and existing leak-stopping devices are difficult to stop. In addition, due to the narrow space between the pipelines on the ship, it is more difficult for the existing leak stopper to stop the leak, so the existing leak stopper is not suitable for blocking the damage of the pipeline with high pressure and narrow space. The multifunctional leak stopper of the utility model is a way of plugging pipelines by using the screw rod on the pressure plate to carry out top pressure, which effectively solves the above-mentioned difficulties. So far, this kind of multi-functional pipeline leak stopper has not been seen on ships at home and abroad, and there is no record in the patent literature.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种舰船及民船上使用的多功能管道堵漏器,它是利用链条绕过破损管道,并将螺杆上的横担捆住,利用横担上的螺杆顶压螺杆下面的压板,使压板下面的密封填牢固的顶压在管道的破损口而进行堵漏的一种方式。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional pipeline leak stopper used on ships and civilian ships. It uses chains to bypass damaged pipelines, and binds the cross arm on the screw rod, and uses the screw rod on the cross arm to press The pressure plate under the screw is a way to make the seal under the pressure plate firmly press against the damaged opening of the pipeline to stop leakage.
多功能管道堵漏器、堵漏效果好,速度快,而且拆装方便、操作简单、安全可靠,是一种一人就可操作完成的管道堵漏器。The multifunctional pipeline leak stopper has good plugging effect, fast speed, convenient disassembly and assembly, simple operation, safety and reliability, and is a pipeline leak stopper that can be operated by one person.
为了达到上述的目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种多功能管道堵漏器其特征是:它包括一个横担和横担中心部的一个螺纹孔,螺纹孔里栓有一枚螺杆,螺杆的下端通过轴承与活动块连接,活动决两侧装有两根定位轴,定位轴在横担的定位孔里上下走动,活动块的底部有一条凹槽,凹槽下面是压板,它们之间的连接是通过压板上的凸条插在活动块的凹槽里并用弹簧销钉定位而连接。横担的一侧有链条槽,里面挂有链条,并装有链条保险扣,这使链条不与横担脱落。另外,压板上有左右两个挂钩,它是用在狭窄管道堵漏时,可以分别将2根链条的各一端挂在横担两侧的链条槽里,另外两端分别挂在压板两侧的两个挂钩上,而进行的另一种堵漏方式。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multifunctional pipeline leak stopper, which is characterized in that: it includes a cross arm and a threaded hole in the center of the cross arm, and a screw is bolted in the threaded hole, and the screw rod The lower end is connected with the movable block through the bearing. Two positioning shafts are installed on both sides of the movable block. The positioning shaft moves up and down in the positioning hole of the cross arm. There is a groove at the bottom of the movable block, and the pressure plate is under the groove. The connection is connected by inserting the protruding strip on the pressing plate into the groove of the movable block and positioning it with a spring pin. There is a chain groove on one side of the cross arm, and a chain is hung inside, and a chain safety buckle is installed, which prevents the chain from falling off from the cross arm. In addition, there are two left and right hooks on the pressure plate, which are used for plugging narrow pipes. One end of the two chains can be hung in the chain grooves on both sides of the cross arm, and the other two ends are respectively hung on the two sides of the pressure plate. Another plugging method is carried out on the two hooks.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型结构的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model structure.
图2是图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
图中:1-横担,2-定位轴 3-活动块,4-螺杆,5-压板,6-密封填,7 -链条,8-链条槽,9-链条保险扣,10-挂钩,11轴承,12-弹簧销钉,13 -定位孔,14凹槽,15凸条所组成。In the figure: 1-cross arm, 2-positioning shaft, 3-movable block, 4-screw, 5-pressure plate, 6-seal filler, 7-chain, 8-chain groove, 9-chain safety buckle, 10-hook, 11 Bearing, 12-spring pin, 13-positioning hole, 14 grooves, 15 protruding strips are formed.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
结合附图1、图2、对本实用新型实施例做进一步的说明。附图所示的一种多功能管道堵漏器,其特征是:横担1的中心部有一个螺纹孔,它栓有一枚螺杆4,螺杆4的下端通过轴承11与活动块3连接,活动块3的两侧装有两根定位轴2,定位轴2在横担的定位孔13里上下走动,活动块3的底部有一条凹槽14,凹槽14下面是压板5,它们之间的连接是通过压板5上的凸条15插在活动块3的凹槽14里并用弹簧销钉12定位而连接。横担1的一侧有链条槽8,里面挂有链条7,并装有链条保险扣9,保险扣9使链条7不与链条槽8脱落。In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment is described further. A multifunctional leak stopper for pipelines as shown in the accompanying drawings is characterized in that: there is a threaded hole in the center of the cross arm 1, which is bolted with a screw 4, and the lower end of the screw 4 is connected with the movable block 3 through the bearing 11, and the movable Two positioning shafts 2 are installed on both sides of the block 3, and the positioning shaft 2 moves up and down in the positioning hole 13 of the cross arm. There is a groove 14 at the bottom of the movable block 3, and the pressing plate 5 is below the groove 14. Connection is to insert in the groove 14 of movable block 3 by the protruding strip 15 on the pressing plate 5 and connect with spring pin 12 location. One side of the cross arm 1 has a chain groove 8, the inside is hung with a chain 7, and a chain safety buckle 9 is housed, and the safety buckle 9 makes the chain 7 not come off with the chain groove 8.
堵漏时,将压板5放置在管道破损口上,将链条7绕过管道并挂在横担的另一侧的链条槽8里,顺时针拧动螺杆4,螺杆4下行,并顶压活动块3下行,压板5跟着下行,这使压板5下面的密封填6牢固的顶压在破损口上,完成管道破损堵漏。When plugging, place the pressure plate 5 on the damaged opening of the pipeline, pass the chain 7 around the pipeline and hang it in the chain groove 8 on the other side of the cross arm, turn the screw 4 clockwise, the screw 4 goes down, and presses the movable block 3 descending, pressing plate 5 follows descending, and this makes the sealing packing 6 below pressing plate 5 firmly press on the damaged opening, and completes pipeline damage plugging.
拆卸时,反时针拧动螺杆4,活动块3上行,压板5跟着上行,取下挂在链条槽8里的链条7,拆下多功能管道堵漏器即可。During dismounting, screw rod 4 is turned counterclockwise, movable block 3 goes up, pressing plate 5 goes up along with, takes off the chain 7 that hangs in chain groove 8 li, pulls down multifunctional pipeline leak stopper and gets final product.
遇到管道破损口周边狭窄时,分别将2根链条的各一端挂在横担1两侧的链条槽8里,另外两端分别挂在压板4左右两侧的两个挂钩10上,并将压板5 放在破损口上,活动块3顶在破损口对应面的管道上,顺时钉拧动螺杆4,活动块3下行,直到拉紧链条7,这时压板4下面的密封填6牢固的顶压在破损口上,完成管道破损堵漏。When the periphery of the damaged pipe is narrow, respectively hang one end of the two chains in the chain grooves 8 on both sides of the cross arm 1, and hang the other two ends on the two hooks 10 on the left and right sides of the pressure plate 4 respectively, and The pressure plate 5 is placed on the damaged opening, the movable block 3 is placed on the pipe corresponding to the damaged opening, the screw 4 is screwed clockwise, and the movable block 3 goes down until the chain 7 is tightened, at this time the seal packing 6 under the pressure plate 4 is firm Press against the damaged opening to complete the plugging of the damaged pipeline.
Claims (2)
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CN201721174157.1U CN207230013U (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Multifunctional pipeline plugging device |
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CN201721174157.1U CN207230013U (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Multifunctional pipeline plugging device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109469787A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-15 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Multifunctional pipeline leak stopper |
CN110270780A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-24 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Circulating ammonia water pipeline online welding leakage repairing device and using method thereof |
CN114001232A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-01 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Online pipeline weld joint plugging device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201721174157.1U patent/CN207230013U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109469787A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-15 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Multifunctional pipeline leak stopper |
CN110270780A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-24 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Circulating ammonia water pipeline online welding leakage repairing device and using method thereof |
CN114001232A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-01 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Online pipeline weld joint plugging device |
CN114001232B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2024-02-27 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Online pipeline welded junction plugging device |
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Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20200907 |
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