CN207223853U - A kind of outside framework oil seal stripping attachment - Google Patents

A kind of outside framework oil seal stripping attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207223853U
CN207223853U CN201721126417.8U CN201721126417U CN207223853U CN 207223853 U CN207223853 U CN 207223853U CN 201721126417 U CN201721126417 U CN 201721126417U CN 207223853 U CN207223853 U CN 207223853U
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arm
armed lever
oil seal
rod
adjusting screw
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钟廷宝
林瑞庭
陈永生
卢有河
曲晓光
杨春蕾
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种骨架油封拆卸器,包括圆筒状的臂杆,所述臂杆一端开口,另一端设置有顶杆,所述顶杆穿过臂杆端面且与臂杆端面螺纹连接,臂杆侧壁开设有开口槽,臂杆外部套设有扩张环,所述扩张环通过调节螺杆与臂杆连接,所述调节螺杆沿扩张环径向依次穿过扩张环侧壁和臂杆侧壁,调节螺杆同扩张环以及臂杆均螺纹连接。该结构的骨架油封拆卸器,提高了骨架油封的拆卸效率,进而提高了维修作业的整体效率。

The utility model discloses a skeleton oil seal remover, which comprises a cylindrical arm rod. One end of the arm rod is open, and the other end is provided with a push rod. The push rod passes through the end surface of the arm rod and is threadedly connected with the end face of the arm rod. , the side wall of the arm is provided with an opening slot, and an expansion ring is sleeved outside the arm, and the expansion ring is connected with the arm through an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw passes through the side wall of the expansion ring and the arm in sequence along the radial direction of the expansion ring The side wall, the adjusting screw rod are all threadedly connected with the expansion ring and the arm rod. The frame oil seal remover with this structure improves the removal efficiency of the frame oil seal, thereby improving the overall efficiency of maintenance operations.

Description

一种骨架油封拆卸器A skeleton oil seal remover

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械工具领域,具体涉及一种骨架油封拆卸器。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical tools, in particular to a skeleton oil seal remover.

背景技术Background technique

如图1所示,ZJ17卷接机组的烟支传送机构(即机械手)是国内引进的高速卷烟机中传送烟支效果最好的一种,同时也是ZJ17机组中结构最为复杂的部件。采用6-8只(根据烟支长度)传送臂,利用负压空气吸附烟支,平稳轻柔地把双倍长烟支传送到接装机的接收鼓轮槽中,机械手的配备极大的提高了生产效率。机械手(以下称蜘蛛手)传送臂转动所围绕的齿轴上均装有一只小孔径骨架油封。As shown in Figure 1, the cigarette conveying mechanism (i.e. manipulator) of the ZJ17 crimping unit is the one with the best effect of conveying cigarettes among the high-speed cigarette machines imported in China, and it is also the most complicated part in the ZJ17 unit. Using 6-8 (according to the length of the cigarette) transfer arms, using negative pressure air to absorb the cigarettes, and smoothly and gently transfer the double-length cigarettes to the receiving drum groove of the machine, the equipment of the manipulator has greatly improved Productivity. A small-diameter skeleton oil seal is installed on the gear shaft around which the manipulator (hereinafter referred to as the spider hand) transfer arm rotates.

如图2所示,骨架油封外圈钢壳与腔体内孔配合,内圈在紧缩弹簧的作用下紧抱在齿轴上,油封外面距腔口外平面有4mm深,且油封内外径相差只有8mm,即腔口与齿轴间隙只有4mm,在设备上难以直接拆卸。若拆卸不当过程中造成齿轴或腔口损伤,运行中就会产生渗漏油造成事故。将蜘蛛手完全拆解后卸下骨架油封,费时费力,严重制约了维修人员的工作效率。As shown in Figure 2, the steel shell of the outer ring of the skeleton oil seal matches the inner hole of the cavity, and the inner ring is tightly hugged on the gear shaft under the action of the compression spring. The outer surface of the oil seal is 4mm deep from the outer plane of the cavity mouth, and the difference between the inner and outer diameters of the oil seal is only 8mm , that is, the gap between the mouth and the gear shaft is only 4mm, and it is difficult to disassemble directly on the equipment. If the gear shaft or cavity is damaged during improper disassembly, oil leakage will occur during operation and cause accidents. After the spider hand is completely disassembled, it takes time and effort to remove the skeleton oil seal, which seriously restricts the work efficiency of the maintenance personnel.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种骨架油封拆卸器,以便提高骨架油封的拆卸效率,进而提高维修作业的整体效率。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a frame oil seal remover, so as to improve the removal efficiency of the frame oil seal, and further improve the overall efficiency of maintenance operations.

本实用新型通过以下技术手段解决上述问题:一种骨架油封拆卸器,包括圆筒状的臂杆,所述臂杆一端开口,另一端设置有顶杆,所述顶杆穿过臂杆端面且与臂杆端面螺纹连接,臂杆侧壁开设有开口槽,臂杆外部套设有扩张环,所述扩张环通过调节螺杆与臂杆连接,所述调节螺杆沿扩张环径向依次穿过扩张环侧壁和臂杆侧壁,调节螺杆同扩张环以及臂杆均螺纹连接,扩张环与臂杆外壁之间存在扩张间隙。The utility model solves the above problems through the following technical means: a skeleton oil seal remover, including a cylindrical arm, one end of the arm is open, and the other end is provided with a push rod, the push rod passes through the end surface of the arm and It is threadedly connected with the end face of the arm, the side wall of the arm is provided with an opening groove, and an expansion ring is sleeved outside the arm, and the expansion ring is connected with the arm through an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw passes through the expansion ring in sequence The side wall of the ring and the side wall of the arm rod, and the adjusting screw rod are threadedly connected with the expansion ring and the arm rod, and there is an expansion gap between the expansion ring and the outer wall of the arm rod.

进一步,所述开口槽由臂杆的开口端沿臂杆轴向延伸。Further, the open slot extends axially from the open end of the arm rod.

进一步,所述扩张环通过关于扩张环中心对称布置的两根调节螺杆与臂杆连接。Further, the expansion ring is connected to the arm rod through two adjusting screw rods arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the expansion ring.

进一步,臂杆的开口端通过锥状体与臂杆的本体连接。Further, the open end of the arm is connected to the main body of the arm through a cone.

进一步,臂杆的开口端设置有倒刺。Further, the open end of the arm is provided with barbs.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的骨架油封拆卸器,包括圆筒状的臂杆,所述臂杆一端开口,另一端设置有顶杆,所述顶杆穿过臂杆端面且与臂杆端面螺纹连接,臂杆侧壁开设有开口槽,臂杆外部套设有扩张环,所述扩张环通过调节螺杆与臂杆连接,所述调节螺杆沿扩张环径向依次穿过扩张环侧壁和臂杆侧壁,调节螺杆同扩张环以及臂杆均螺纹连接,扩张环与臂杆外壁之间存在扩张间隙。该结构的骨架油封拆卸器,一方面,在拆卸过程中不需要将蜘蛛手和齿轴完全拆除,可实现油封的一次性整体拆除,提高了油封的拆卸效率,进而提高了维修作业的整体效率,另一方面,拆卸过程中各个方向受力相对均匀,既能确保油封均匀受力,又能避免破坏齿轴或腔口。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the skeleton oil seal remover of the utility model includes a cylindrical arm rod, one end of the arm rod is open, and the other end is provided with a push rod, and the push rod passes through the end surface of the arm rod and is connected to the arm The end face of the rod is threaded, the side wall of the arm is provided with an opening groove, and the outer part of the arm is provided with an expansion ring, and the expansion ring is connected with the arm through an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw passes through the side of the expansion ring in sequence along the radial direction of the expansion ring The wall and the side wall of the arm rod, the adjusting screw rod, the expansion ring and the arm rod are all threaded, and there is an expansion gap between the expansion ring and the outer wall of the arm rod. The skeleton oil seal remover with this structure, on the one hand, does not need to completely remove the spider hand and the gear shaft during the disassembly process, and can realize the one-time overall removal of the oil seal, which improves the removal efficiency of the oil seal, thereby improving the overall efficiency of maintenance operations , On the other hand, during the disassembly process, the forces in all directions are relatively uniform, which can not only ensure that the oil seal is evenly stressed, but also avoid damage to the gear shaft or the cavity.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

图1为现有技术的烟支传送机构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cigarette transmission mechanism in the prior art;

图2为骨架油封的装配示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the skeleton oil seal;

图3为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图4为臂杆的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the arm;

图5为扩张环的剖视图。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the expansion ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明,如图1-5所示:本实用新型提供了一种骨架油封拆卸器,包括圆筒状的臂杆1,所述臂杆一端开口,另一端设置有顶杆2,所述顶杆穿过臂杆端面且与臂杆端面螺纹连接,臂杆侧壁开设有开口槽3,臂杆外部套设有扩张环4,所述扩张环通过调节螺杆5与臂杆连接,所述调节螺杆沿扩张环径向依次穿过扩张环侧壁和臂杆侧壁,调节螺杆同扩张环以及臂杆均螺纹连接,扩张环与臂杆外壁之间存在扩张间隙。具体地,所述开口槽由臂杆的开口端沿臂杆轴向延伸;所述扩张环通过关于扩张环中心对称布置的两根调节螺杆与臂杆连接;臂杆的开口端通过锥状体6与臂杆的本体连接,臂杆和扩张环的尺寸可以根据需要自行设计,这里不做限定。具体使用时,臂杆的开口端伸入骨架油封内圈,臂杆外套于齿轴,顶杆位于臂杆内的一端与齿轴的端部接触,调节螺杆的帽体与扩张环外壁接触,以此对调节螺杆进行轴向定位,扩张环固定,旋进调节螺杆,由于扩张环固定且调节螺杆轴向已经定位,因此在旋进调节螺杆的过程中,调节螺杆会反向拉动臂杆侧壁,加上臂杆侧壁开设有开口槽,因此臂杆侧壁会整体向外扩张合适尺寸,从而使油封卡接在臂杆的开口端,最后旋动顶杆,同理,顶杆一端被齿轴限位,旋动顶杆的过程中,会使臂杆反向移动,从而将油封拆卸下来。通过对上述拆卸器的具体结构以及拆卸过程分析,不难得出,该结构的骨架油封拆卸器,一方面,在拆卸过程中不需要将蜘蛛手和齿轴完全拆除,可实现油封的一次性整体拆除,提高了油封的拆卸效率,进而提高了维修作业的整体效率,另一方面,拆卸过程中各个方向受力相对均匀,既能确保油封均匀受力,又能避免破坏齿轴或腔口。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figures 1-5: the utility model provides a skeleton oil seal remover, including a cylindrical arm 1, one end of the arm is open, and the other end is An ejector rod 2 is provided, and the ejector rod passes through the end face of the arm rod and is threadedly connected with the end face of the arm rod. The side wall of the arm rod is provided with an opening groove 3, and an expansion ring 4 is set on the outside of the arm rod. 5. It is connected with the arm, and the adjusting screw passes through the side wall of the expansion ring and the side wall of the arm in sequence along the radial direction of the expansion ring. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the expansion ring and the arm, and there is expansion gap. Specifically, the opening groove extends axially from the opening end of the arm rod; the expansion ring is connected to the arm rod through two adjusting screws arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the expansion ring; the opening end of the arm rod passes through a cone 6. It is connected with the body of the boom, and the size of the boom and the expansion ring can be designed according to the needs, which is not limited here. In specific use, the opening end of the arm rod extends into the inner ring of the skeleton oil seal, the arm rod is outside the gear shaft, the end of the ejector rod inside the arm rod is in contact with the end of the gear shaft, and the cap body of the adjusting screw is in contact with the outer wall of the expansion ring. In this way, the adjustment screw is axially positioned, the expansion ring is fixed, and the adjustment screw is screwed in. Since the expansion ring is fixed and the adjustment screw has been positioned in the axial direction, the adjustment screw will pull the arm side in the opposite direction during the process of screwing in the adjustment screw. The wall, and the side wall of the arm is provided with an opening slot, so the side wall of the arm will expand outwards to a suitable size, so that the oil seal is clamped on the opening end of the arm, and finally the ejector rod is rotated. Similarly, one end of the ejector rod is The gear shaft is limited. During the process of rotating the ejector rod, the arm rod will move in the opposite direction, thereby removing the oil seal. Through the analysis of the specific structure and disassembly process of the above-mentioned remover, it is not difficult to conclude that the skeleton oil seal remover with this structure, on the one hand, does not need to completely remove the spider hand and the gear shaft during the disassembly process, and can realize the one-time integration of the oil seal Removal improves the removal efficiency of the oil seal, thereby improving the overall efficiency of maintenance operations. On the other hand, the force in all directions is relatively uniform during the disassembly process, which can not only ensure that the oil seal is evenly stressed, but also avoid damage to the gear shaft or cavity.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,臂杆的开口端设置有倒刺7。当油封卡入臂杆的开口端后,倒刺能防止油封滑脱。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, barbs 7 are provided at the open end of the arm. When the oil seal snaps into the open end of the arm, the barbs prevent the oil seal from slipping off.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. outside framework oil seal stripping attachment, it is characterised in that:Including cylindric armed lever, the armed lever one end open, the other end Mandril is provided with, the mandril is connected through armed lever end face and with armed lever end-face helical, and armed lever side wall offers open slot, armed lever Outer cover is equipped with tensioner ring, and the tensioner ring is connected by adjusting screw rod with armed lever, the adjusting screw rod along tensioner ring radially according to It is secondary to be threadedly coupled with tensioner ring and armed lever through expansion ring-side wall and armed lever side wall, adjusting screw rod, outside tensioner ring and armed lever There is expansion gap between wall.
  2. 2. outside framework oil seal stripping attachment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The open slot by armed lever openend edge Armed lever is axially extending.
  3. 3. outside framework oil seal stripping attachment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tensioner ring passes through in tensioner ring Two adjusting screw rods that the heart is arranged symmetrically are connected with armed lever.
  4. 4. outside framework oil seal stripping attachment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The openend of armed lever passes through cone and arm The body connection of bar.
  5. 5. outside framework oil seal stripping attachment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The openend of armed lever is provided with hangnail.
CN201721126417.8U 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of outside framework oil seal stripping attachment Active CN207223853U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN207223853U true CN207223853U (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267033A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-12 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Framework oil seal dismounting device
CN112372574A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-19 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Dismounting device for framework oil seal of cigarette making machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267033A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-12 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Framework oil seal dismounting device
CN112372574A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-19 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Dismounting device for framework oil seal of cigarette making machine

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