CN207203826U - A kind of secondary smoke desulfurizer - Google Patents
A kind of secondary smoke desulfurizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207203826U CN207203826U CN201721111876.9U CN201721111876U CN207203826U CN 207203826 U CN207203826 U CN 207203826U CN 201721111876 U CN201721111876 U CN 201721111876U CN 207203826 U CN207203826 U CN 207203826U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种二级烟气脱硫装置,包括罐体、扩散管、支撑板、水箱、雾化喷头、隔板、沿所述隔板均布数量不少于2件的插管、出气管、进液管、弯头、检测管、液位传感器、pH传感器,经烟气进管向扩散管内通入烟气,由于设置在扩散管上的扩散部的直径较烟气进管的直径变大,经扩散部下落的烟气速度降低,经进水总管向水箱内泵入药液,药液在经雾化喷头雾化喷出,雾化后的药液与烟气充分结合后进入插管,经进液管向罐体内泵入药液,经插管喷出的烟气与药液充分反应后通过出气管排出,从而完成脱硫净化。该装置结构简单,向将药液雾化与烟气进行一次脱硫,在将一次脱硫后的烟气通入药液进行二次脱硫,使得烟气脱硫均匀、彻底,脱硫效果好。
The utility model discloses a two-stage flue gas desulfurization device, which comprises a tank body, a diffusion pipe, a support plate, a water tank, an atomizing nozzle, a partition, and intubation pipes distributed along the partition with a number of not less than 2 pieces, Outlet pipe, liquid inlet pipe, elbow, detection pipe, liquid level sensor, pH sensor, the flue gas is passed into the diffusion pipe through the flue gas inlet pipe, because the diameter of the diffusion part arranged on the diffusion pipe is smaller than that As the diameter becomes larger, the speed of the flue gas falling through the diffuser decreases, and the liquid medicine is pumped into the water tank through the main water inlet pipe. Enter the intubation tube, pump the liquid medicine into the tank through the liquid inlet pipe, and the flue gas sprayed out through the intubation fully reacts with the liquid medicine and then is discharged through the air outlet pipe, thereby completing the desulfurization purification. The structure of the device is simple, and the first desulfurization is carried out by atomizing the liquid medicine and the flue gas, and the flue gas after the first desulfurization is passed into the liquid medicine for the second desulfurization, so that the flue gas desulfurization is uniform and thorough, and the desulfurization effect is good.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种机械装置,尤其涉及一种二级烟气脱硫装置。The utility model relates to a mechanical device, in particular to a secondary flue gas desulfurization device.
背景技术Background technique
随着工业的发展和人们生活水平的提高,对能源的渴求也不断增加,燃煤烟气中的SO2已经成为大气污染的主要原因,减少SO2污染已成为当今大气环境治理的当务之急,不少烟气脱硫工艺已经在工业中广泛应用,其中,湿法脱硫技术以其技术成熟,工艺简单而被广泛应用,湿法脱硫的工艺过程一般如下:将烟气经除尘后直接通入盛有碱性药液的脱硫灌中能进行中和反应,反应后的溶液经过滤后循环泵入脱硫塔中进行中和反应并根据PH值补充药液,直到脱硫完成,由于烟气直接通入碱性药液脱硫时易产生局部脱硫不均匀,导致脱硫效率低。鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计一种二级烟气脱硫装置。With the development of industry and the improvement of people's living standards, the thirst for energy is also increasing. SO2 in coal-fired flue gas has become the main cause of air pollution. Reducing SO2 pollution has become the top priority of today's atmospheric environment governance. Many smokers The gas desulfurization process has been widely used in industry. Among them, the wet desulfurization technology is widely used because of its mature technology and simple process. The process of wet desulfurization is generally as follows: the flue gas is directly passed into the alkaline The neutralization reaction can be carried out in the desulfurization irrigation of the liquid medicine. After the reaction solution is filtered, it is circulated and pumped into the desulfurization tower for neutralization reaction, and the liquid medicine is replenished according to the pH value until the desulfurization is completed. Since the flue gas is directly passed into the alkaline medicine When liquid desulfurization occurs, it is easy to produce local uneven desulfurization, resulting in low desulfurization efficiency. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a secondary flue gas desulfurization device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于:提供一种二级烟气脱硫装置,来解决烟气直接通入碱性药液脱硫时易产生局部脱硫不均匀的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a two-stage flue gas desulfurization device to solve the problem that partial desulfurization is easy to be uneven when the flue gas is directly fed into the alkaline liquid for desulfurization.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种二级烟气脱硫装置,包括罐体、扩散管、支撑板、水箱、沿所述水箱均布数量不少于2件的雾化喷头、隔板、沿所述隔板均布数量不少于2件的插管、出气管、进液管、弯头、检测管、液位传感器、PH传感器,所述的扩散管位于罐体内侧,所述的扩散管与罐体焊接相连,所述的支撑板位于罐体内侧且位于扩散管下端,所述的支撑板与罐体焊接相连,所述的水箱位于支撑板上端,所述的水箱与支撑板螺纹相连,所述的雾化喷头位于水箱上端且位于扩散管下端,所述的雾化喷头与水箱螺纹相连,所述的隔板位于罐体内侧且位于支撑板下端,所述的隔板与罐体焊接相连,所述的插管贯穿隔板,所述的插管与隔板焊接相连,所述的出气管位于罐体外侧且位于隔板下端,所述的出气管与罐体焊接相连,所述的进液管位于罐体外侧下端,所述的进液管与罐体焊接相连,所述的弯头位于罐体外侧下端,所述的弯头与罐体焊接相连,所述的检测管位于弯头上端,所述的检测管与弯头螺纹相连,所述的液位传感器一端伸入检测管,所述的液位传感器与检测管螺纹相连,所述的pH传感器一端伸入检测管,所述的pH传感器与检测管螺纹相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a two-stage flue gas desulfurization device, including a tank body, a diffusion pipe, a support plate, a water tank, and no less than 2 atomizers evenly distributed along the water tank. Nozzles, partitions, intubation tubes distributed along the partitions in numbers of not less than 2 pieces, air outlet pipes, liquid inlet pipes, elbows, detection tubes, liquid level sensors, pH sensors, and the diffusion pipes are located in the tank body On the inner side, the diffuser pipe is connected to the tank body by welding, the support plate is located inside the tank body and at the lower end of the diffuser tube, the support plate is welded to the tank body, the water tank is located on the upper end of the support plate, and the The water tank is threadedly connected with the support plate, the atomizing nozzle is located at the upper end of the water tank and at the lower end of the diffusion pipe, the atomizing nozzle is threadedly connected with the water tank, the partition plate is located inside the tank body and at the lower end of the support plate, the The clapboard is connected to the tank body by welding, the intubation tube runs through the clapboard, the intubation tube is connected to the clapboard by welding, the air outlet pipe is located outside the tank body and at the lower end of the clapboard, and the air outlet pipe It is connected to the tank by welding, the liquid inlet pipe is located at the lower end of the tank body, the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the tank body by welding, the elbow is located at the lower end of the tank body, and the elbow is welded to the tank body connected, the detection tube is located at the upper end of the elbow, the detection tube is connected to the elbow thread, one end of the liquid level sensor extends into the detection tube, the liquid level sensor is connected to the detection pipe thread, the One end of the pH sensor extends into the detection tube, and the pH sensor is threadedly connected with the detection tube.
本实用新型进一步的改进如下:Further improvement of the utility model is as follows:
进一步的,所述的罐体还设有烟气进管,所述的烟气进管位于罐体上端,所述的烟气进管与罐体焊接相连。Further, the tank body is also provided with a flue gas inlet pipe, which is located at the upper end of the tank body, and the flue gas inlet pipe is connected to the tank body by welding.
进一步的,所述的罐体还设有排污管,所述的排污管位于罐体下端,所述的排污管与罐体焊接相连。Further, the tank body is also provided with a sewage discharge pipe, the sewage discharge pipe is located at the lower end of the tank body, and the sewage discharge pipe is connected to the tank body by welding.
进一步的,所述的罐体还设有清洗管,所述的清洗管位于罐体下端,所述的清洗管与罐体焊接相连,经清洗管向罐体内泵入清水,从而对罐体底部进行清洗。Further, the tank body is also provided with a cleaning pipe, the cleaning pipe is located at the lower end of the tank body, the cleaning pipe is connected to the tank body by welding, and clean water is pumped into the tank body through the cleaning pipe, thereby cleaning the bottom of the tank body. Clean up.
进一步的,所述的扩散管还设有扩散部,所述的扩散部位于扩散管上端且位于烟气进管下端,所述的扩散部与扩散管一体相连且与烟气进管焊接相连。Further, the diffusion pipe is further provided with a diffusion part, the diffusion part is located at the upper end of the diffusion pipe and the lower end of the flue gas inlet pipe, and the diffusion part is integrally connected with the diffusion pipe and connected with the flue gas inlet pipe by welding.
进一步的,所述的水箱还设有进水总管,所述的进水总管位于水箱下端且贯穿罐体,所述的进水总管与水箱螺纹相连且与罐体焊接相连。Further, the water tank is also provided with a water inlet main pipe, which is located at the lower end of the water tank and runs through the tank body, and the water inlet main pipe is threadedly connected with the water tank and welded with the tank body.
进一步的,所述检测管的材质为透明亚克力。Further, the detection tube is made of transparent acrylic.
与现有技术相比,该二级烟气脱硫装置,工作时,经烟气进管向扩散管内通入烟气,由于设置在扩散管上的扩散部的直径较烟气进管的直径变大,因此,经扩散部下落的烟气速度降低,经进水总管向水箱内泵入药液,药液在经雾化喷头雾化喷出,雾化后的药液与烟气充分结合后进入插管,经进液管向罐体内泵入药液,经插管喷出的烟气与药液充分反应后通过出气管排出,从而完成脱硫净化,由于检测管与罐体腔体互通,因此设置在检测管上的液位传感器、pH 传感器能实时检测罐体内液位高度及药液pH值。该装置结构简单,向将药液雾化与烟气进行一次脱硫,在将一次脱硫后的烟气通入药液进行二次脱硫,使得烟气脱硫均匀、彻底,脱硫效果好。Compared with the prior art, the two-stage flue gas desulfurization device, when working, passes the flue gas into the diffusion pipe through the flue gas inlet pipe, because the diameter of the diffusion part arranged on the diffusion pipe is smaller than the diameter of the flue gas inlet pipe Therefore, the speed of the flue gas falling through the diffusion part is reduced, and the liquid medicine is pumped into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the liquid medicine is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, and the atomized liquid medicine is fully combined with the smoke Enter the intubation tube, pump the liquid medicine into the tank through the liquid inlet pipe, and the flue gas sprayed out through the intubation fully reacts with the liquid medicine and then is discharged through the outlet pipe to complete the desulfurization purification. Since the detection tube communicates with the cavity of the tank body, The liquid level sensor and the pH sensor arranged on the detection tube can detect the liquid level height in the tank and the pH value of the liquid medicine in real time. The structure of the device is simple, and the first desulfurization is carried out by atomizing the liquid medicine and the flue gas, and the flue gas after the first desulfurization is passed into the liquid medicine for the second desulfurization, so that the flue gas desulfurization is uniform and thorough, and the desulfurization effect is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出本实用新型主视图Fig. 1 shows the front view of the utility model
罐体 1 扩散管 2Tank 1 Diffuser 2
支撑板 3 水箱 4Support plate 3 Water tank 4
雾化喷头 5 隔板 6Atomizing nozzle 5 Partition 6
插管 7 出气管 8Intubation Tube 7 Outlet Tube 8
进液管 9 弯头 10Inlet tube 9 Elbow 10
检测管 11 液位传感器 12Sense tube 11 Liquid level sensor 12
PH传感器 13 烟气进管 101PH sensor 13 Flue gas inlet pipe 101
排污管 102 清洗管 103Sewage pipe 102 Cleaning pipe 103
扩散部 201 进水总管 401Diffuser 201 Inlet manifold 401
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种二级烟气脱硫装置,包括罐体1、扩散管2、支撑板3、水箱4、沿所述水箱4均布数量不少于2件的雾化喷头5、隔板6、沿所述隔板6 均布数量不少于2件的插管7、出气管8、进液管9、弯头10、检测管11、液位传感器12、PH传感器13,所述的扩散管2位于罐体1内侧,所述的扩散管2 与罐体1焊接相连,所述的支撑板3位于罐体1内侧且位于扩散管2下端,所述的支撑板3与罐体1焊接相连,所述的水箱4位于支撑板3上端,所述的水箱4与支撑板3螺纹相连,所述的雾化喷头5位于水箱4上端且位于扩散管2 下端,所述的雾化喷头5与水箱4螺纹相连,所述的隔板6位于罐体1内侧且位于支撑板3下端,所述的隔板6与罐体1焊接相连,所述的插管7贯穿隔板6,所述的插管7与隔板6焊接相连,所述的出气管8位于罐体1外侧且位于隔板6 下端,所述的出气管8与罐体1焊接相连,所述的进液管9位于罐体1外侧下端,所述的进液管9与罐体1焊接相连,所述的弯头10位于罐体1外侧下端,所述的弯头10与罐体1焊接相连,所述的检测管11位于弯头10上端,所述的检测管11与弯头10螺纹相连,所述的液位传感器12一端伸入检测管11,所述的液位传感器12与检测管11螺纹相连,所述的PH传感器13一端伸入检测管 11,所述的PH传感器13与检测管11螺纹相连,所述的罐体1还设有烟气进管 101,所述的烟气进管101位于罐体1上端,所述的烟气进管101与罐体1焊接相连,所述的罐体1还设有排污管102,所述的排污管102位于罐体1下端,所述的排污管102与罐体1焊接相连,所述的罐体1还设有清洗管103,所述的清洗管103位于罐体1下端,所述的清洗管103与罐体1焊接相连,经清洗管103 向罐体1内泵入清水,从而对罐体1底部进行清洗,所述的扩散管2还设有扩散部201,所述的扩散部201位于扩散管2上端且位于烟气进管101下端,所述的扩散部201与扩散管2一体相连且与烟气进管101焊接相连,所述的水箱4 还设有进水总管401,所述的进水总管401位于水箱4下端且贯穿罐体1,所述的进水总管401与水箱4螺纹相连且与罐体1焊接相连,所述检测管11的材质为透明亚克力,该二级烟气脱硫装置,工作时,经烟气进管101向扩散管2内通入烟气,由于设置在扩散管2上的扩散部201的直径较烟气进管101的直径变大,因此,经扩散部201下落的烟气速度降低,经进水总管401向水箱4内泵入药液,药液在经雾化喷头5雾化喷出,雾化后的药液与烟气充分结合后进入插管7,经进液管9向罐体1内泵入药液,经插管7喷出的烟气与药液充分反应后通过出气管8排出,从而完成脱硫净化,由于检测管11与罐体1腔体互通,因此设置在检测管11上的液位传感器12、pH传感器13能实时检测罐体1内液位高度及药液pH值。该装置结构简单,向将药液雾化与烟气进行一次脱硫,在将一次脱硫后的烟气通入药液进行二次脱硫,使得烟气脱硫均匀、彻底,脱硫效果好。As shown in Figure 1, a two-stage flue gas desulfurization device includes a tank body 1, a diffusion pipe 2, a support plate 3, a water tank 4, and atomizing nozzles 5 that are evenly distributed along the water tank 4 in numbers of not less than 2, Partition 6, intubation tube 7, air outlet pipe 8, liquid inlet pipe 9, elbow 10, detection pipe 11, liquid level sensor 12, PH sensor 13, the intubation tube 7 of not less than 2 pieces evenly distributed along the said partition 6, all The diffusion pipe 2 is located inside the tank body 1, the diffusion pipe 2 is connected to the tank body 1 by welding, the support plate 3 is located inside the tank body 1 and at the lower end of the diffusion pipe 2, and the support plate 3 is connected to the tank body 1. The body 1 is connected by welding, the water tank 4 is located at the upper end of the support plate 3, the water tank 4 is threadedly connected with the support plate 3, the atomizing nozzle 5 is located at the upper end of the water tank 4 and at the lower end of the diffusion pipe 2, and the mist The spray head 5 is threadedly connected with the water tank 4, the partition 6 is located inside the tank 1 and at the lower end of the support plate 3, the partition 6 is connected to the tank 1 by welding, and the intubation tube 7 runs through the partition 6 , the intubation tube 7 is connected to the partition 6 by welding, the gas outlet pipe 8 is located outside the tank 1 and at the lower end of the partition 6, the gas outlet pipe 8 is connected to the tank 1 by welding, and the liquid inlet The pipe 9 is located at the outer lower end of the tank body 1, the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected to the tank body 1 by welding, the elbow 10 is located at the outer lower end of the tank body 1, and the elbow 10 is welded to the tank body 1. The detection tube 11 is located at the upper end of the elbow 10, the detection tube 11 is threadedly connected with the elbow 10, one end of the liquid level sensor 12 extends into the detection tube 11, and the liquid level sensor 12 is threaded with the detection tube 11. One end of the PH sensor 13 extends into the detection pipe 11, the PH sensor 13 is threadedly connected with the detection pipe 11, the tank 1 is also provided with a flue gas inlet pipe 101, and the flue gas inlet pipe 101 is located at the upper end of the tank body 1, and the flue gas inlet pipe 101 is connected to the tank body 1 by welding, and the tank body 1 is also provided with a sewage discharge pipe 102, and the sewage discharge pipe 102 is located at the lower end of the tank body 1. The sewage pipe 102 is connected to the tank body 1 by welding. The tank body 1 is also provided with a cleaning pipe 103. The cleaning pipe 103 is located at the lower end of the tank body 1. The cleaning pipe 103 is connected to the tank body 1 by welding. The pipe 103 pumps clean water into the tank body 1 to clean the bottom of the tank body 1. The diffusion pipe 2 is also provided with a diffusion part 201. The diffusion part 201 is located at the upper end of the diffusion 101 lower end, the diffuser 201 is integrally connected with the diffuser pipe 2 and connected with the flue gas inlet pipe 101 by welding, the water tank 4 is also provided with a water inlet main pipe 401, and the water inlet main pipe 401 is located at the lower end of the water tank 4 and Through the tank body 1, the water inlet main pipe 401 is threadedly connected to the water tank 4 and connected to the tank body 1 by welding. The material of the detection tube 11 is transparent acrylic. The secondary flue gas desulfurization device, when working, passes through the flue gas The inlet pipe 101 passes the flue gas into the diffuser pipe 2. Since the diameter of the diffuser 201 arranged on the diffuser 2 is larger than the diameter of the flue gas inlet pipe 101, the velocity of the flue gas falling through the diffuser 201 is reduced. Influent The main pipe 401 pumps the liquid medicine into the water tank 4, and the liquid medicine is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 5. After the atomized liquid medicine is fully combined with the flue gas, it enters the intubation tube 7, and flows into the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 9. The liquid is pumped inside, and the flue gas sprayed out through the intubation tube 7 fully reacts with the liquid and then discharged through the outlet pipe 8, thereby completing desulfurization and purification. Since the detection tube 11 communicates with the cavity of the tank body 1, it is installed The liquid level sensor 12 and the pH sensor 13 on the top can detect the liquid level height and the pH value of the medicinal solution in the tank body 1 in real time. The structure of the device is simple, and the first desulfurization is carried out by atomizing the liquid medicine and the flue gas, and the flue gas after the first desulfurization is passed into the liquid medicine for the second desulfurization, so that the desulfurization of the flue gas is uniform and thorough, and the desulfurization effect is good.
本实用新型不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN107376612A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州百硕自动化环保设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary smoke desulfurizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107376612A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州百硕自动化环保设备有限公司 | A kind of secondary smoke desulfurizer |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 |