CN207202959U - A kind of oral care kit box - Google Patents
A kind of oral care kit box Download PDFInfo
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- CN207202959U CN207202959U CN201720078817.XU CN201720078817U CN207202959U CN 207202959 U CN207202959 U CN 207202959U CN 201720078817 U CN201720078817 U CN 201720078817U CN 207202959 U CN207202959 U CN 207202959U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于口腔护理领域,具体涉及一种口腔护理套装盒,包括一盒体,其中,该盒体内设有至少两个存储槽,以分别容置隐形牙套,以及电动牙刷和矫牙加速器两种中的至少两种,在所述存储槽外的盒体内还设有总路电源模块,所述电动牙刷和矫牙加速器内均设有各自独立的分路电源模块,所述套装盒还包括一与盒体相配合的无线充电底座,无线充电底座内设有无线电发射单元,所述盒体置于所述充电底座时,所述无线电发射单元给所述总路电源模块和分路电源模块进行无线充电。本实用新型解决了以前的口腔护理装置目前都是分别设计的,装置与装置各自独立,使得正畸患者要分别携带、分别充电,造成使用上的不便的问题。
The utility model belongs to the field of oral care, and in particular relates to an oral care set box, which includes a box body, wherein at least two storage slots are arranged in the box body to respectively accommodate invisible braces, electric toothbrushes and orthodontic accelerators. There are at least two kinds of them, and the box body outside the storage tank is also provided with a main circuit power supply module, and the electric toothbrush and the tooth correction accelerator are provided with their own independent shunt power supply modules, and the set box also includes A wireless charging base matched with the box body. The wireless charging base is equipped with a radio transmitting unit. When the box body is placed on the charging base, the radio transmitting unit provides For wireless charging. The utility model solves the problem that the previous oral care devices are designed separately, and the devices are independent, so that orthodontic patients have to carry and charge separately, causing inconvenience in use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种牙套清洁器具,特别涉及一种口腔护理套装盒。The utility model relates to a braces cleaning appliance, in particular to an oral care suit box.
背景技术Background technique
隐形正畸患者有三个痛点,一是清洗牙套,二是刷牙,三是正畸周期长。这三个痛点给患者的日常生活带来困扰。类似的,采用固定牙箍的正畸患者也有两个痛点,一是刷牙,二是正畸周期长。Patients with invisible orthodontics have three pain points, one is cleaning the braces, the other is brushing their teeth, and the third is the long orthodontic cycle. These three pain points have brought troubles to patients' daily life. Similarly, orthodontic patients with fixed braces also have two pain points, one is brushing teeth, and the other is long orthodontic cycle.
每次进食之前,隐形正畸患者通常都要取下牙套,然后才能进食。进食结束之后,用户就要尽快把隐形牙套再戴回去,否则会因为佩戴时间不足而拖长正畸周期。注:比如,按隐适美(Invisalign)的要求,隐形正畸患者每天佩戴隐形牙套的时间最好达到22个小时。用户在进食前取下隐形牙套之后,就要尽快把牙套清洗干净,否则一段时间之后就更难清洗。因为牙套上面沾染的牙菌斑等污物会结痂附着在隐形牙套的壁面上,时间越长越难以清洗。但是,在多数情况下,用户进食时的环境可能不便于清洗牙套,或用户在进食前没时间清洗牙套。这就给用户带来的困扰。可以说,牙套的清洗问题,是隐形正畸患者的一大痛点。Before each meal, invisible orthodontic patients usually have their braces removed before they can eat. After eating, the user should wear the invisible braces back as soon as possible, otherwise the orthodontic cycle will be prolonged due to insufficient wearing time. Note: For example, according to the requirements of Invisalign, it is best for invisible orthodontic patients to wear invisible braces for 22 hours a day. After the user removes the invisible braces before eating, the braces should be cleaned as soon as possible, otherwise it will be more difficult to clean after a period of time. Because the dirt such as dental plaque on the braces will scab and adhere to the wall of the invisible braces, the longer it takes, the more difficult it is to clean. However, in many cases, the environment when the user eats may not be convenient for cleaning the braces, or the user may not have time to clean the braces before eating. This is a problem for users. It can be said that the cleaning of braces is a major pain point for invisible orthodontic patients.
每次进食之后,隐形正畸患者还要尽快把隐形牙套再戴回去。而在戴牙套之前,患者需要把牙齿清洁干净。否则,牙套会把食物残渣闷在牙套内部,对牙齿健康非常不利。采用固定牙箍的正畸患者,每次进食后也需要把牙齿清洁干净以保持口腔健康。但是,在一些情况下,用户进食后可能不便于刷牙。每次进食后的刷牙,给隐形牙套正畸患者和固定牙箍正畸患者带来了不便。After each meal, invisible orthodontic patients should put the invisible braces back on as soon as possible. Before wearing braces, patients need to clean their teeth. Otherwise, the braces will trap food debris inside the braces, which is very detrimental to dental health. Orthodontic patients with fixed braces also need to clean their teeth after each meal to maintain oral health. However, in some cases, it may be inconvenient for the user to brush their teeth after eating. Brushing teeth after eating every time brings inconvenience to patients with invisible braces orthodontics and fixed braces orthodontics.
通常情况下,正畸治疗周期需要1年以上,有时甚至达到2年以上。正畸周期长,给正畸患者的日常生活带来了不便,也是正畸患者的一大痛点。Usually, the orthodontic treatment cycle takes more than 1 year, and sometimes even reaches more than 2 years. The orthodontic cycle is long, which brings inconvenience to the daily life of orthodontic patients and is also a major pain point for orthodontic patients.
针对清洁隐形牙套的痛点,可以采用一种具备清洗功能的多功能保管盒来解决。针对每次进食之后的刷牙要求,可以采用便捷高效的口腔清洁方式以减少刷牙给用户带来的不便,如电动牙刷。针对正畸周期长的痛点,可以采用一种牙周理疗器来加速牙齿移动,缩短正畸疗程,如矫牙加速器;针对隐形牙套或假牙清洗不便,通常采用超声波清洗盒来完成。但是,以上各个装置目前都是分别设计的,装置与装置各自独立。这就使得正畸患者要分别携带、分别充电,造成使用上的不便。Aiming at the pain point of cleaning invisible braces, a multifunctional storage box with cleaning function can be used to solve it. For the requirement of brushing teeth after each meal, convenient and efficient oral cleaning methods can be used to reduce the inconvenience of brushing teeth to users, such as electric toothbrushes. For the pain point of long orthodontic cycle, a periodontal physical therapy device can be used to accelerate tooth movement and shorten the course of orthodontic treatment, such as orthodontic accelerator; for the inconvenience of cleaning invisible braces or dentures, ultrasonic cleaning box is usually used to complete. However, each of the above devices is currently designed separately, and the devices are independent from each other. This makes the orthodontic patients carry and charge separately, causing inconvenience in use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术存在的缺陷,提供一种口腔护理套装盒,使得隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器可置于同一公共套装盒内,携带使用便捷,节约空间。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, and provide an oral care set box, so that the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator can be placed in the same public set box, which is convenient to carry and use, and saves space .
实现本实用新型的技术方案是,一种口腔护理套装盒,包括一盒体,其中,该盒体内设有至少两个存储槽,以分别容置隐形牙套、电动牙刷和以及矫牙加速器两种中的至少两种,在所述存储槽外的盒体内还设有总路电源模块,所述电动牙刷和矫牙加速器内均设有各自独立的分路电源模块,所述套装盒还包括一与盒体相配合的无线充电底座,无线充电底座内设有无线电发射单元,所述盒体置于所述充电底座时,所述无线电发射单元给所述总路电源模块和分路电源模块进行无线充电。The technical solution to realize the utility model is that an oral care kit box includes a box body, wherein at least two storage slots are arranged in the box body to accommodate two kinds of invisible braces, an electric toothbrush and an orthodontic accelerator respectively. At least two of them, the main circuit power supply module is also provided in the box outside the storage tank, the electric toothbrush and the tooth correction accelerator are provided with their own independent branch power supply modules, and the set box also includes a The wireless charging base matched with the box body, the wireless charging base is equipped with a radio transmitting unit, and when the box body is placed on the charging base, the radio transmitting unit conducts power for the main power supply module and the shunt power supply module Wireless charging.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,在所述套装盒内还设有微控制器、存储模块和远程无线通信模块,所述微控制器分别连接盒体内的远程无线通信模块和存储模块,所述微控制器接收所述电动牙刷和/或矫牙加速器发送过来的数据进行处理后再通过所述远程无线通信模块发送给外部设备。Further, in a preferred solution above, a microcontroller, a storage module and a remote wireless communication module are also provided in the set box, and the microcontroller is respectively connected to the remote wireless communication module and the storage module in the box, The microcontroller receives and processes the data sent by the electric toothbrush and/or orthodontic accelerator, and then sends it to an external device through the remote wireless communication module.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,所述套装盒内还设有一近程无线通信模块,该近程无线通信模块连接所述微控制器和总路电源模块,在所述矫牙加速器和/或电动牙刷内还设有与该近程无线通信模块相匹配的另一近程无线通信模块,所述矫牙加速器和/或电动牙刷的工作数据通过两个近程无线通信模块的通讯连接实现数据的传输。Further, in the above-mentioned preferred solution, a short-range wireless communication module is also provided in the set box, and the short-range wireless communication module is connected to the microcontroller and the main circuit power supply module, and is connected between the orthodontic accelerator and the /or the electric toothbrush is also provided with another short-range wireless communication module that matches the short-range wireless communication module, and the working data of the tooth correction accelerator and/or electric toothbrush are connected through the communication of the two short-range wireless communication modules Realize data transmission.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,所述近程无线通信模块为蓝牙模块、WiFi模块或ZigBee模块。Further, in a preferred solution above, the short-range wireless communication module is a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module or a ZigBee module.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,在存放所述隐形牙套的存储槽的底壁的外壁面上还安装有超声波换能器,所述超声波换能器通过导线连接驱动该超声波换能器发生机械振动的超声波发生器,所述超声波发生器另一端通过导线连接微控制器,所述微控制器连接有控制超声波发生器启动或停止的清洗开关,所述微控制器根据清洗开关的按键动作信号后实现清洗计时或停止计时,所述微控制器在计时达到其预设的时间值但还未收到清洗开关的断开动作信号时主动停止对超声波发生器发出驱动信号进而控制所述超声波发生器停止工作。具体为,所述微控制器通过发出PWM信号控制超声波发生器是否产生超声频率。Further, in a preferred solution above, an ultrasonic transducer is also installed on the outer wall of the bottom wall of the storage tank storing the invisible braces, and the ultrasonic transducer drives the ultrasonic transducer through wire connection An ultrasonic generator that generates mechanical vibrations, the other end of the ultrasonic generator is connected to a microcontroller through a wire, and the microcontroller is connected to a cleaning switch that controls the start or stop of the ultrasonic generator. After the action signal, the cleaning timing is realized or the timing is stopped. The microcontroller actively stops sending a driving signal to the ultrasonic generator and then controls the ultrasonic generator when the timing reaches its preset time value but has not received the disconnecting action signal of the cleaning switch. The sonotrode stops working. Specifically, the microcontroller controls whether the ultrasonic generator generates ultrasonic frequency by sending out a PWM signal.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,在所述隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器内分别嵌有微型无线电子标签,在盒体内还设有电子标签阅读器,所述电子标签阅读器读取该电子标签的响应信号,并予以解码,将该牙套、电动牙刷或矫牙加速器内的电子标签编码信息发送给所述微控制器,所述微控制器接收到电子标签阅读器发送的电子标签编码信息的同时,记录该隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器开始存放的时间,当该隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器被取出时,所述微控制器记录该隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器被取出时的时间;所述微控制器对读取到的含有该电子标签编码信息的所述隐形牙套、电动牙刷和矫牙加速器的存放或取出的时间数据形成保管日志数据并通过所述远程无线通信模块发送给外部设备。Further, in a preferred solution above, miniature wireless electronic tags are respectively embedded in the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator, and an electronic tag reader is also provided in the box body, and the electronic tag reader reads Take the response signal of the electronic tag and decode it, and send the electronic tag encoding information in the braces, electric toothbrush or orthodontic accelerator to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller receives the electronic tag sent by the electronic tag reader. While encoding information on the label, record the time when the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator are stored, and when the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator are taken out, the microcontroller records the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator. The time when the orthodontic accelerator is taken out; the microcontroller forms storage log data for the stored or taken-out time data of the invisible braces, electric toothbrush and orthodontic accelerator that contain the electronic tag code information and passes The remote wireless communication module sends to the external device.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,所述总路电源模块包括无线电能接收单元、电能存储单元以及电源供应单元组成,其中,所述无线电能接收单元接收从无线充电底座发送的无线电能,然后发送给电能存储单元进行存储,所述电源供应单元给盒体内的微控制器、无线通信模块、超声波发生器、电子标签阅读器及存储模块提供工作电压。Further, in a preferred solution above, the mains power supply module includes a wireless power receiving unit, a power storage unit and a power supply unit, wherein the wireless power receiving unit receives the wireless power sent from the wireless charging base, Then it is sent to the electric energy storage unit for storage, and the power supply unit provides working voltage to the microcontroller, wireless communication module, ultrasonic generator, electronic tag reader and storage module in the box body.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,所述分路电源模块由无线电能接收单元、电能存储单元以及电源供应单元组成。Further, in a preferred solution above, the branch power supply module is composed of a wireless power receiving unit, a power storage unit and a power supply unit.
进一步地,在上述一个优选的方案中,所述微控制器选用STM32F103C8芯片,该芯片还连接有晶振电路、复位电路以及电源转换电路,所述晶振电路给所述超声波发生器设置定时。Further, in the above-mentioned preferred solution, the microcontroller selects the STM32F103C8 chip, and the chip is also connected with a crystal oscillator circuit, a reset circuit and a power conversion circuit, and the crystal oscillator circuit sets the timing for the ultrasonic generator.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所公开的口腔护理套装盒,集成了三个功能:具备超声波清洗功能的隐形牙套保管槽、洁齿器保管槽位、矫牙加速器保管槽位。以上各项功能共享基础部件/能力,包括:无线充电、电源供应、无线通信、存储等等。这使得该套装相比于各自独立的各个设备在整体上更为紧凑、更为经济,方便用户携带,也降低了设备总体成本。该三合一套装的机身采用防水、防尘、电气绝缘设计,使得用户的注水、倒水、清洁操作更为便捷。Compared with the prior art, the oral care kit box disclosed by the utility model integrates three functions: storage slot for invisible braces with ultrasonic cleaning function, storage slot for tooth cleaner, and storage slot for orthodontic accelerator. The above functions share basic components/capabilities, including: wireless charging, power supply, wireless communication, storage, etc. This makes the suit more compact and more economical as a whole than the individual independent devices, which is convenient for users to carry and also reduces the overall cost of the device. The body of the three-in-one suit is waterproof, dustproof, and electrically insulated, which makes the user's water filling, pouring, and cleaning operations more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的口腔护理套装盒的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the oral care set box described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例所述的口腔护理套装盒的原理示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the oral care kit described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例所述的口腔护理套装盒内部的电路整体连接示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the circuits inside the oral care kit box described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例所述的无线充电的电路结构图。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure diagram of the wireless charging described in the embodiment of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型实施例所述的总路电源模块的电路结构图。Fig. 5 is a circuit structure diagram of the bus power supply module described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例所述的超声清洗的电路示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the ultrasonic cleaning described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型实施例所述的电子标签阅读器的内部电路示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the electronic tag reader described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型实施例所述的远程无线通信模块的内部电路示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the remote wireless communication module described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型实施例所述的近程无线通信模块的内部电路示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the short-range wireless communication module described in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型做具体详述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
参照图1所示,本实用新型实施例所公开的一种口腔护理套装盒,包括一盒体,其该盒体内设有至少两个存储槽,本实施例中为三个存储槽,以分别容置隐形牙套1,以及电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3,所述套装盒内还设有总路电源模块14,所述电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3内均设有各自独立的分路电源模块(21、22),所述套装盒还包括一与盒体相配合的无线充电底座4,充电底座4内设有无线电发射单元,所述盒体放置于所述充电底座4时,由所述充电底座4内的无线电发射单元给所述总路电源模块14及分路电源模块(21、22)进行无线充电。各存储槽设置自己独立的封盖,或者公用同一封盖。关于封盖,其可以设为透明状。当然,不可否认的是,该存储槽可设置两个,四个甚至更多,以存储不同的牙科器件。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of oral care set box disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body, and at least two storage tanks are arranged in the box body, three storage tanks in the present embodiment, to respectively Accommodate invisible braces 1, electric toothbrush 2 and orthodontic accelerator 3, and a main circuit power supply module 14 is also provided in the set box, and each independent shunt power supply is provided in the electric toothbrush 2 and orthodontic accelerator 3 module (21, 22), the set box also includes a wireless charging base 4 matched with the box body, the charging base 4 is provided with a radio transmitting unit, when the box body is placed on the charging base 4, the The wireless transmitting unit in the charging base 4 wirelessly charges the main power supply module 14 and the branch power supply modules (21, 22). Each storage slot is provided with its own independent cover, or shares the same cover. Regarding the cover, it may be made transparent. Of course, it is undeniable that two, four or even more storage slots can be set to store different dental devices.
关于电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3的电源供应,和总路电源模块一样,所述充电底座4内的无线电发射单元直接对分路电源模块(21,22)进行无线充电,此时,各分路电源模块(21、22)中也均设有无线电接收单元,以接收从无线充电底座的无线电发射单元发送过来的电能。通过一个无线充电底座,可对三个电源模块同时进行无线充电,供三种部件工作。Regarding the power supply of the electric toothbrush 2 and the dental accelerator 3, the same as the main power supply module, the radio transmitting unit in the charging base 4 directly wirelessly charges the branch power supply modules (21, 22). Each of the power supply modules (21, 22) is also equipped with a radio receiving unit to receive the electric energy sent from the radio transmitting unit of the wireless charging base. Through a wireless charging base, three power modules can be wirelessly charged at the same time for the three components to work.
在所述套装盒内还设有微控制器11、存储模块12和远程无线通信模块13,所述微控制器11分别连接盒体内的远程无线通信模块13和存储模块12,所述微控制器11接收所述电动牙刷2和/或矫牙加速器3发送过来的数据并进行处理后再通过所述远程无线通信模块13发送给外部设备。Also be provided with microcontroller 11, storage module 12 and remote wireless communication module 13 in described suit box, described microcontroller 11 connects remote wireless communication module 13 and storage module 12 in box body respectively, described microcontroller 11 Receive the data sent by the electric toothbrush 2 and/or the tooth straightening accelerator 3 and process it before sending it to an external device through the remote wireless communication module 13 .
对于保管隐形牙套1的存储槽,该存储槽一方面起到保管和存储的作用,另一方面还起到清洗的功能。对于电动牙刷2,该存储槽起到保管和存储的作用;对于矫牙加速器3,该存储槽起到保管和存储的作用;此外,电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3还能够将自身形成的保管日志数据通过微控制器11和远程无线通信模块13的配合发送给外部设备或云端。For the storage tank for keeping the invisible braces 1, the storage tank plays the role of keeping and storing on the one hand, and also plays the function of cleaning on the other hand. For the electric toothbrush 2, the storage tank plays the role of storage and storage; for the tooth correction accelerator 3, the storage tank plays the role of storage and storage; in addition, the electric toothbrush 2 and the tooth correction accelerator 3 can also store The log data is sent to an external device or cloud through the cooperation of the microcontroller 11 and the remote wireless communication module 13 .
所述套装盒内还设有一近程无线通信模块15,该近程无线通信模块15连接所述微控制器11和总路电源模块14,在所述矫牙加速器3和/或电动牙刷2内还设有与该近程无线通信模块15相匹配的另一近程无线通信模块(图中未示出),所述矫牙加速器3和/或电动牙刷2工作时形成的理疗日志数据通过两个近程无线通信模块的通信实现数据的通讯和传输。其中,两个所述近程无线通信模块可以为蓝牙模块或ZigBee模块。关于蓝牙模块的电路将在后续部分将予以说明。A short-range wireless communication module 15 is also provided in the set box, and the short-range wireless communication module 15 is connected to the microcontroller 11 and the main circuit power supply module 14, and is installed in the tooth correction accelerator 3 and/or the electric toothbrush 2 Another short-range wireless communication module (not shown) matched with the short-range wireless communication module 15 is also provided. The communication of two short-range wireless communication modules realizes the communication and transmission of data. Wherein, the two short-range wireless communication modules may be Bluetooth modules or ZigBee modules. The circuit of the bluetooth module will be explained in the subsequent part.
所述超声波换能器18安装在所述容置隐形牙套的存储槽的底壁的外壁面,位于底壁的外壁中央最好,该超声波换能器18通过导线连接有超声波发生器19,超声波发生器19另一端通过导线电连接微控制器11,微控制器11另一端通过导线连接清洗开关17,清洗开关17主要用于控制超声波发生器19的启动和关闭,其通过机械按键触碰微控制器(MCU)发出PWM信号,进而控制超声波频率的产生,微控制器11另一端还通过电源开关(图中未示出)连接总路电源模块14,依次打开电源开关和清洗开关17,所述超声波发生器19产生超声波频率电流驱动超声波换能器18发生机械振动,存储槽内进而会产生大量微小气泡,对隐形牙套内外进行全方位清洗。比如,按压电源开关后,产品通电,再按压清洗开关按钮,微控制器11收到该按键指令后(比如为高电平),发出PWM信号并送入超声波发生器19,超声波发生器19的驱动电路受该PWM信号控制产生高频电压,再按压一次清洗开关按钮后,微控制器11收到该按键指令(比如为低电平)时,自动断开,停止发出PWM的信号,超声波发生器的驱动电路未收到该信号后无法驱动换能器工作。所述微控制器11根据清洗开关17的按键动作信号信号实现清洗计时;所述微控制器11对计时达到其预设的时间长度但还未收到清洗开关17的关动作信号时主动对清洗开关17发出断开开关的控制信号。这样,通过微控制器11的作用,可实现超声清洗的自动定时功能,更智能化。为了实现清洗计时,所述微控制器11具有一晶振电路,相当于定时器,起到定时的功能。Described ultrasonic transducer 18 is installed on the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the storage tank of described accommodating invisible dental braces, is positioned at the outer wall center of bottom wall preferably, and this ultrasonic transducer 18 is connected with ultrasonic generator 19 by wire, and ultrasonic The other end of the generator 19 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 11 through a wire, and the other end of the microcontroller 11 is connected to the cleaning switch 17 through a wire. The cleaning switch 17 is mainly used to control the startup and shutdown of the ultrasonic generator 19. Controller (MCU) sends PWM signal, and then controls the generation of ultrasonic frequency, microcontroller 11 other end is also connected main road power supply module 14 by power switch (not shown in the figure), turns on power switch and cleaning switch 17 successively, so The ultrasonic generator 19 generates an ultrasonic frequency current to drive the ultrasonic transducer 18 to generate mechanical vibration, and a large number of tiny air bubbles are generated in the storage tank to clean the inside and outside of the invisible brace in all directions. Such as, after pressing the power switch, the product is energized, and then the cleaning switch button is pressed, and the microcontroller 11 sends a PWM signal after receiving the button command (such as a high level), and sends it to the ultrasonic generator 19, and the ultrasonic generator 19 The drive circuit is controlled by the PWM signal to generate a high-frequency voltage. After the cleaning switch button is pressed once, the microcontroller 11 will automatically disconnect when receiving the button command (such as a low level), stop sending the PWM signal, and the ultrasonic wave will be generated. The drive circuit of the transducer cannot drive the transducer to work without receiving the signal. Described micro-controller 11 realizes cleaning timing according to the button action signal signal of cleaning switch 17; The switch 17 sends a control signal to open the switch. In this way, through the action of the microcontroller 11, the automatic timing function of ultrasonic cleaning can be realized, which is more intelligent. In order to realize the cleaning timing, the microcontroller 11 has a crystal oscillator circuit, which is equivalent to a timer and plays a timing function.
超声波清洗的原理主要是通过换能器,将功率超声频源的声能转换成机械振动,通过清洗槽壁将超声波辐射到槽子中的清洗液。由于受到超声波的辐射,使槽内液体中的微气泡能够在声波的作用下从而保持振动。当声压或者声强受到压力到达一定程度时候,气泡就会迅速膨胀,然后又突然闭合。在这段过程中,气泡闭合的瞬间产生冲击波,使气泡周围产生1012-1013pa的压力及局调温,这种超声波空化所产生的巨大压力能破坏不溶性污物而使他们分化于溶液中,蒸汽型空化对污垢的直接反复冲击。The principle of ultrasonic cleaning is mainly to convert the sound energy of the power ultrasonic frequency source into mechanical vibration through the transducer, and radiate the ultrasonic wave to the cleaning liquid in the tank through the cleaning tank wall. Due to the radiation of ultrasonic waves, the microbubbles in the liquid in the tank can keep vibrating under the action of sound waves. When the sound pressure or sound intensity reaches a certain level of pressure, the bubble will expand rapidly and then close suddenly. During this process, shock waves are generated at the moment when the bubbles close, causing a pressure of 1012-1013 Pa around the bubbles and local temperature adjustment. The huge pressure generated by this ultrasonic cavitation can destroy insoluble dirt and make them differentiate in the solution. Direct repeated impact of steam-type cavitation on dirt.
在所述隐形牙套1、电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3内均设有微型无线电子标签(图中未示出),在所述护理套装盒的盒体内还设有电子标签阅读器(图中未示出),以读取各个存储槽中各设备的标签编码信息,其中,所述电子标签阅读器连接所述微控制器11,读取的各设备的标签编码信息通过所述远程无线通信模块13向外发送。All be provided with miniature wireless electronic tag (not shown in the figure) in described invisible braces 1, electric toothbrush 2 and orthodontic accelerator 3, also be provided with electronic tag reader (in the figure) in the box body of described nursing suit box not shown) to read the tag code information of each device in each storage slot, wherein the electronic tag reader is connected to the micro-controller 11, and the read tag code information of each device passes through the remote wireless communication Module 13 sends out.
带有该无线电子标签的所述隐形牙套置于存储槽内时,所述电子标签阅读器读取该电子标签的响应信号,并予以解码,将当前的该牙套的电子标签编码信息发送给所述微控制器11,所述微控制器11接收到电子标签阅读器发送的电子标签编码信息的同时,记录牙套开始存放的时间,当牙套被取出时,阅读器不能读取到电子标签的响应信号,阅读器产生“取出”或“不在”指示信号并发送给微控制器11,所述微控制器11记录牙套结束存放(被取出)的时间;所述存储模块对记录到的该牙套存放或取出的时间数据进行暂存,所述微控制器11根据对记录到的含有电子标签编码信息的所述牙套的存放或取出的时间数据形成保管日志数据并通过所述无线通信模块外发给外部设备,如手机、笔记本电脑等,或者将保管日志数据发送给云端。微控制器11自身可记录时间点并通过两个时间点的时间差计算保管时间。When the invisible dental brace with the wireless electronic tag is placed in the storage slot, the electronic tag reader reads the response signal of the electronic tag, decodes it, and sends the current electronic tag encoding information of the dental brace to the The micro-controller 11, the micro-controller 11 receives the electronic tag code information sent by the electronic tag reader, and records the time when the braces start to be stored. When the braces are taken out, the reader cannot read the response of the electronic tag signal, the reader generates an indication signal of "taking out" or "absence" and sends it to the microcontroller 11, and the microcontroller 11 records the time when the braces are finished storing (taken out); the storage module stores the recorded braces Or the time data taken out is temporarily stored, and the microcontroller 11 forms storage log data according to the time data of the storage or removal of the braces that contain the electronic tag code information and sends them to the outside through the wireless communication module. External devices, such as mobile phones, laptops, etc., or send storage log data to the cloud. The microcontroller 11 itself can record the time point and calculate the storage time from the time difference between the two time points.
对于电动牙刷2和/或矫牙加速器3,所述电子标签阅读器读取该设备中的电子标签的响应信号,并予以解码,将当前的该电动牙刷2和/或矫牙加速器3的电子标签编码信息发送给所述微控制器11,所述微控制器11接收到电子标签阅读器发送的电子标签编码信息的同时,记录电动牙刷和/或矫牙加速器存放时的时间,当电动牙刷2和/或矫牙加速器3被取出时,所述微控制器记录电动牙刷2和/或矫牙加速器3被取出时的时间;所述微控制器11对读取到的含有该电子标签编码信息的所述电动牙刷和/或矫牙加速器的存放或取出的时间数据形成保管日志数据并通过所述远程无线通信模块13发送给外部设备或云端,这样,可推断出矫牙患者清洁时间或正畸矫牙使用时间。For the electric toothbrush 2 and/or the tooth straightening accelerator 3, the electronic tag reader reads the response signal of the electronic tag in the device, and decodes it, and converts the current electronic toothbrush 2 and/or the tooth straightening accelerator 3 The tag encoding information is sent to the microcontroller 11, and the microcontroller 11 records the time when the electric toothbrush and/or orthodontic accelerator is stored when receiving the electronic tag encoding information sent by the electronic tag reader. 2 and/or tooth straightening accelerator 3 is taken out, described microcontroller records the time when electric toothbrush 2 and/or tooth straightening accelerator 3 is taken out; The time data of storing or taking out the described electric toothbrush and/or orthodontic accelerator of information forms storage log data and sends to external device or cloud through described remote wireless communication module 13, like this, can infer orthodontic patient's cleaning time or Orthodontic treatment time.
通过微型无线电子标签的设置,也能够使得每一台硬件具有各自独立的ID,可实现设备端与用户端,以及与牙医端的身份数据绑定。牙医或者用户自己通过手机APP即可准确观察到自己的牙套佩戴时间、正畸矫牙加速使用时间。其中,上述电子标签阅读器可共用为同一个。Through the setting of the micro wireless electronic tag, each piece of hardware can also have its own independent ID, which can realize the identity data binding between the device end and the user end, as well as the dentist end. Dentists or users themselves can accurately observe their own braces wearing time and orthodontic orthodontic accelerated use time through the mobile phone APP. Wherein, the above-mentioned electronic tag readers can be shared as the same one.
所述总路电源模块14包括无线电能接收单元、电能存储单元以及电源供应单元组成,其中,所述无线电能接收单元接收从无线充电底座4发送的无线电能,然后发送给电能存储单元进行存储,所述电源供应单元给盒体内的微控制器11、远程无线通信模块13、近程无线通信模块15及存储模块12提供各自需要的工作电压。这里,无线电能发送单元所发射的信号可以是电磁波、无线电波,也可以是超声波。The bus power supply module 14 includes a wireless power receiving unit, a power storage unit and a power supply unit, wherein the wireless power receiving unit receives the wireless power sent from the wireless charging base 4, and then sends it to the power storage unit for storage, The power supply unit provides the microcontroller 11 , the long-range wireless communication module 13 , the short-range wireless communication module 15 and the storage module 12 in the case with their required working voltages. Here, the signal transmitted by the wireless power transmitting unit may be electromagnetic waves, radio waves, or ultrasonic waves.
所述分路电源模块)(21,22)也由无线电能接收单元、电能存储单元以及电源供应单元组成,其中,所述无线电能接收单元接收从无线充电底座4发送的无线电能,然后发送给电能存储单元进行存储,所述电源供应单元给电动牙刷2和矫牙加速器3内部的电路进行供电。The branch power supply module) (21, 22) is also composed of a wireless power receiving unit, a power storage unit and a power supply unit, wherein the wireless power receiving unit receives the wireless power sent from the wireless charging base 4, and then sends it to The electric energy storage unit stores, and the power supply unit supplies power to the electric toothbrush 2 and the internal circuits of the dental accelerator 3 .
电源模块可采用现有技术中常用的可充电的锂电池实现。当电能存储单元所存储的电量满格,无线电能接收单元用无线信号发送电量满格提示信息。The power module can be realized by using a rechargeable lithium battery commonly used in the prior art. When the electric energy stored in the electric energy storage unit is full, the wireless energy receiving unit sends a prompt message of full electric quantity by wireless signal.
关于矫牙加速器3,其主要实现通过对牙周及其附近部位机械振动达到加速牙颌骨重建的目的,关于矫牙加速器3的结构或构造的一个实施例是,所述矫牙加速器3包括咬片部分和手柄部分,分路电源模块位于手柄内部,手柄内还设有连接该分路电源模块的电动模块,电动模块启动后使得手柄和咬片产生振动。Regarding the orthodontic accelerator 3, it mainly achieves the purpose of accelerating the reconstruction of the jawbone by mechanically vibrating the periodontal and its surrounding parts. One embodiment of the structure or structure of the orthodontic accelerator 3 is that the orthodontic accelerator 3 includes For the biting part and the handle part, the shunt power supply module is located inside the handle, and an electric module connected to the shunt power supply module is also arranged in the handle. After the electric module is started, the handle and the bite piece vibrate.
关于电动牙刷2,其主要是实现牙齿清洗的目的,关于电动牙刷2的一个结构或者构造的实施例为,所述电动牙刷2具有两个滚刷轴和两个旋转传动杆,滚刷轴上卷植有刷毛,该旋转传动杆连接一电动模块,电动模块连接位于洁齿器内的分路电源模块,打开电动牙刷2上的开关后,电动模块带动旋转传动杆旋转,旋转传动杆带动滚刷轴上的刷毛进行圆周转动进行牙齿清洁。Regarding the electric toothbrush 2, it mainly realizes the purpose of tooth cleaning. Regarding a structure or structure embodiment of the electric toothbrush 2, the electric toothbrush 2 has two roller brush shafts and two rotating transmission rods, and There are bristles on the roll, the rotating transmission rod is connected to an electric module, and the electric module is connected to the shunt power supply module located in the toothbrush. After the switch on the electric toothbrush 2 is turned on, the electric module drives the rotating transmission rod to rotate, and the rotating transmission rod drives the roller The bristles on the brush shaft perform circular rotation for tooth cleaning.
套装盒内的远程无线通信模块14负责对外发送数据,其设置方式包括如下四种。The remote wireless communication module 14 in the suit box is responsible for sending data to the outside, and its setting methods include the following four.
方式1:数据从口腔护理套装盒的盒体内直接传输,也即无线通信模块14设于口腔护理套装盒内。具体方式为,所述无线通信模块设为具有远程传输功能的GPRS模组或NB-IOT模组,所述微控制器11包含其他相关外围电路,在所述容置槽3底壁或侧壁的的另一侧内还预置有SIM卡或软SIM卡,所述微控制器11接收并形成的牙套保管日志数据通过所述GPRS模组或NB-IOT模组直接发送给外部设备。若日志数据发送不成功(如:因无线连接不可用),微控制器11在本地存储模块12中暂存该日志数据。其中,存储模块12优先选用具有掉电不挥发的能力的存储器,比如Flash存储器。Mode 1: The data is directly transmitted from the box body of the oral care set box, that is, the wireless communication module 14 is arranged in the oral care set box. The specific method is that the wireless communication module is set as a GPRS module or NB-IOT module with remote transmission function, and the microcontroller 11 includes other related peripheral circuits. A SIM card or a soft SIM card is also preset in the other side of the device, and the braces storage log data received and formed by the microcontroller 11 is directly sent to an external device through the GPRS module or NB-IOT module. If the log data is not sent successfully (for example, because the wireless connection is unavailable), the microcontroller 11 temporarily stores the log data in the local storage module 12 . Wherein, the storage module 12 preferably selects a memory with a power-off non-volatile capability, such as a Flash memory.
方式2:数据由盒体传输到充电底座,再由底座向外发出。具体方式为,所述无线通信模块14设为具有近程传输功能的蓝牙模块或ZigBee模块,对应地,在所述无线充电底座4内置有与该盒体1内的无线通信模块相匹配的蓝牙模块或ZigBee模块,在所述无线充电底座4还设置具备无线远程传输功能的GPRS模组或NB-IOT模组,以与外部的终端设备进行数据传输,在该底座内还预置有SIM卡或软SIM卡。若底座发送日志数据不成功,底座中的微控制器11在本地设置的存储模块中暂存该日志数据。Method 2: The data is transmitted from the box to the charging base, and then sent out from the base. Specifically, the wireless communication module 14 is set as a Bluetooth module or a ZigBee module with a short-range transmission function, and correspondingly, a Bluetooth module matching the wireless communication module in the box body 1 is built in the wireless charging base 4 module or ZigBee module, a GPRS module or NB-IOT module with wireless remote transmission function is also set on the wireless charging base 4, so as to carry out data transmission with an external terminal device, and a SIM card is also preset in the base Or soft SIM. If the base fails to send the log data, the microcontroller 11 in the base temporarily stores the log data in a locally configured storage module.
方式3:数据从盒体直接发出,但需借助手机或者笔记本电脑、iPad等移动终端向外发送。具体方式为在所述盒体1内的无线通信模块设为蓝牙模块,其与用户手机(或ipd)事先配置好并通过用户手机联网传输数据至外部设备,此时手机上应当有蓝牙传输功能,以便接收日志数据。若保管日志数据发送不成功(如:因无线连接不可用),盒体内的微控制器11在本地存储模块12中暂存该保管日志数据。Method 3: The data is sent directly from the box body, but it needs to be sent out with the help of mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, and iPads. The specific method is that the wireless communication module in the box body 1 is set as a bluetooth module, which is configured with the user's mobile phone (or ipd) in advance and transmits data to an external device through the user's mobile phone network. At this time, the mobile phone should have a bluetooth transmission function , to receive log data. If the storage log data is not sent successfully (for example: because the wireless connection is unavailable), the microcontroller 11 in the box temporarily stores the storage log data in the local storage module 12 .
方式4:数据从盒体发出,但需借助无线路由器上网实现传输。具体方式为,所述盒体1内的无线通信模块14设为WiFi模块,其通过路由器联网实现传输数据至外部设备。若日志数据发送不成功(如:因无线连接不可用),盒体内的微控制器11在本地存储模块12中暂存该日志数据。Method 4: The data is sent from the box, but it needs to be transmitted through the Internet with the help of a wireless router. The specific method is that the wireless communication module 14 in the box body 1 is set as a WiFi module, which realizes the transmission of data to external devices through networking with a router. If the log data is not sent successfully (for example: because the wireless connection is unavailable), the microcontroller 11 in the box temporarily stores the log data in the local storage module 12 .
下面通过各个模块的实际电路图来详述本申请的电路连接关系。The circuit connection relationship of the present application will be described in detail below through the actual circuit diagram of each module.
参照图3至图9。图3为整体的电路构造关系图,图4为无线充电的内部电路图,图5为总路电源模块的内部电路图,图6为微控制器与传感器及超声波发生器相连接的内部电路图,图7为标签阅读器的内部电路图,图8为远程无线通信模块的一个内部电路图,图9为近程无线通信模块的一个内部电路图。Refer to Figures 3 to 9. Figure 3 is the overall circuit structure relationship diagram, Figure 4 is the internal circuit diagram of wireless charging, Figure 5 is the internal circuit diagram of the total power supply module, Figure 6 is the internal circuit diagram of the microcontroller connected to the sensor and the ultrasonic generator, Figure 7 Fig. 8 is an internal circuit diagram of the long-range wireless communication module, and Fig. 9 is an internal circuit diagram of the short-range wireless communication module.
参照图3所示,所述微控制器内置存储芯片,微控制器11采用cortex-M3型号的CPU,该微控制器的电源电压通过电源转换电路转换为3.V进行供应,该微控制器的SPI1端口连接标签阅读器电路,USART1端口负责与蓝牙模组进行通信,USART3端口负责与GPRS模组进行通信,TIM1_CH3N信号端口与超声波发生器电路连接,此外,与微控制器11连接的电路还有晶体振荡电路和清洗开关SW1,超声波发生器的驱动电路的电源由电源转换电路转换为12V的电源电压。With reference to shown in Fig. 3, described microcontroller built-in storage chip, microcontroller 11 adopts the CPU of cortex-M3 model, the power supply voltage of this microcontroller is converted into 3.V and supplies by power conversion circuit, this microcontroller The SPI1 port of the SPI1 is connected to the label reader circuit, the USART1 port is responsible for communicating with the Bluetooth module, the USART3 port is responsible for communicating with the GPRS module, and the TIM1_CH3N signal port is connected to the ultrasonic generator circuit. In addition, the circuit connected to the microcontroller 11 is also There is a crystal oscillator circuit and a cleaning switch SW1, and the power supply of the driving circuit of the ultrasonic generator is converted into a 12V power supply voltage by a power conversion circuit.
参照图4所示,所述充电转换单元具有AC转DC电路,将交流市电经全桥整流电路变换成直流电,输出的直流电到无线电能发射单元所在电路,无线电能发射单元内部电路通过有源晶体振荡发生器逆变转换成高频交流电供给初级绕组的发射线圈;对应地,参照图5所示,电源模块中具有无线充电接收电路,该接收电路也具有感应线圈,通过发射线圈和感应线圈两个线圈内部的变化的磁场产生感应电流再经全桥整流后,将电能储存在锂电池充电电路内部。Referring to Figure 4, the charging conversion unit has an AC-to-DC circuit, which converts AC mains power into DC power through a full-bridge rectifier circuit, and the output DC power is sent to the circuit where the wireless power transmitting unit is located, and the internal circuit of the wireless power transmitting unit passes through the active The crystal oscillator generator is inverted and converted into high-frequency alternating current to supply the transmitting coil of the primary winding; correspondingly, as shown in Figure 5, there is a wireless charging receiving circuit in the power module, and the receiving circuit also has an induction coil, through which the transmitting coil and the induction coil The changing magnetic field inside the two coils generates an induced current, which is then rectified by the full bridge, and the electric energy is stored in the lithium battery charging circuit.
本实用新型的无线充电的基本原理为:采用电磁感应原理,通过线圈进行能量耦合实现能量的传递,变化的磁场产生变化的电场,变化的电场产生变化的磁场,所以电磁波能够传播出去,而感应电压的产生与磁通量的变化相关,所以线圈内部变化的磁场产生感应电压,从而完成充电过程。为了实现一个充电底座对总路电源模块和分路电源模块同时进行充电,所述总路电路模块和分路电源模块内的感应线圈和发射电路的发射线圈具有相同的共振频率。The basic principle of the wireless charging of the utility model is as follows: the principle of electromagnetic induction is adopted, and the energy transmission is realized through the energy coupling of the coil. The generation of voltage is related to the change of magnetic flux, so the changing magnetic field inside the coil generates an induced voltage, thus completing the charging process. In order to realize simultaneous charging of the main circuit power supply module and the branch power supply module by one charging base, the induction coil in the main circuit module and the branch power supply module and the transmitting coil of the transmitting circuit have the same resonant frequency.
参照图6所示,所述微控制器11选用STM32F103C8芯片,该芯片由3.3V电源转换电路提供工作电压,同时,该芯片的其中四个管脚(管脚3、4、5、6)连接晶体振荡电路,以提供稳定的时钟信号,其中一个管脚连接复位电路(管脚7),一个管脚连接清洗开关(也即图中的SW1),同时复位电路和清洗开关还连接至给该芯片供电的电源转换电路,也即一个电源转换电路给三个模块(微处理器、复位电路、开关电路)提供工作所需的不同电压。芯片的TIM_CH3N管脚连接超声波发生器电路,该超声波发生器通过换能器驱动电路驱动换能器X1产生振动,驱动电路芯片选用CS5171芯片。当轻触按键开关时,SW_ON#产生一个低脉冲信号,则微控制器8输出48KHz方波信号(对应信号TIM1_CH3N),通过超声波驱动电路将12V直流电压,生成48KHz 300Vac以上的振荡高压加载于超声波换能器上,达到超声波清洗牙套的功效。同时微控制器8内部定时器进行计时,当达到一定时间时(例如5秒)或者人为再次触发按键开关时,自动关闭(将TIM1_CH3N持续设置为低)。With reference to shown in Figure 6, described microcontroller 11 selects STM32F103C8 chip for use, and this chip is provided operating voltage by 3.3V power conversion circuit, simultaneously, wherein four pins (pin 3,4,5,6) of this chip are connected Crystal oscillation circuit to provide a stable clock signal, one of the pins is connected to the reset circuit (pin 7), and one pin is connected to the cleaning switch (that is, SW1 in the figure), and the reset circuit and the cleaning switch are also connected to the The power conversion circuit powered by the chip, that is, one power conversion circuit provides three modules (microprocessor, reset circuit, switch circuit) with different voltages required for work. The TIM_CH3N pin of the chip is connected to the ultrasonic generator circuit. The ultrasonic generator drives the transducer X1 to vibrate through the transducer driving circuit. The driving circuit chip is CS5171 chip. When the key switch is lightly touched, SW_ON# generates a low pulse signal, and the microcontroller 8 outputs a 48KHz square wave signal (corresponding to the signal TIM1_CH3N), and the 12V DC voltage is generated by the ultrasonic drive circuit to generate a oscillating high voltage of 48KHz above 300Vac to load the ultrasonic wave On the transducer, it can achieve the effect of ultrasonic cleaning of braces. Simultaneously, the internal timer of the microcontroller 8 is timed, and when a certain time is reached (for example, 5 seconds) or when the key switch is manually triggered again, it will be automatically closed (the TIM1_CH3N is continuously set to be low).
MCU的数据和日志均通过MCU内部的ARM 32-bit CortexTM-M3CPU保存在内部存储空间内,可以写入和读取。然后MCU内部的ARM 32-bit CortexTM-M3CPU通过USART1、USART3、SPI1分别与蓝牙模组、GPRS模组、电子标签阅读器模块电路进行通信。The data and logs of the MCU are stored in the internal storage space through the ARM 32-bit Cortex TM -M3CPU inside the MCU, which can be written and read. Then the ARM 32-bit Cortex TM -M3CPU inside the MCU communicates with the Bluetooth module, GPRS module, and electronic tag reader module circuits through USART1, USART3, and SPI1 respectively.
参照图7所示,图7为本实用新型实施例中的标签阅读器内部电路示意图。该标签阅读器内部电路包括阅读器控制芯片AS3911、匹配网络以及感应线圈。U7(AS3911芯片)经由匹配网络,然后通过感应线圈产生一个射频磁场(此感应线圈相当于初级线圈)。当无源的被识别设备(微型无线电子标签)进入这个射频磁场内后,通过内部集成的微型线圈(此微型线圈相当于次级线圈)与U7生成的射频磁场进行电磁耦合,生成电源并开始工作,然后被识别设备通过负载调制技术,有规律的改变次级线圈的阻抗从而有规律的改变U7端感应线圈的负载。U7通过匹配网络检测电感线圈的负载改变规律,便可以将被识别设备的信息读取出来。然后可以通过SPI1接口将信息传送至U5。其中RFO1、RFO2为天线驱动输出,RFI1、RFI2为天线反馈输入,TRIM1_0~3和TRIM2_0~3为天线共振电路。CSO和CSI具备电容传感器功能,可用来做低功耗功能的自动睡眠唤醒。该标签阅读器电路的基本工作原理是:一般情况下,芯片U7处于睡眠状态,当被识别设备接近时,U7通过CSO和CSI感应到的电容变化,从睡眠中唤醒,通过感应线圈形成射频磁场,开始工作。还有NFC_IRQ为U7的中断输出,送至U5。例如读取到识别设备的信息后可以发送一个中断至U5。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the tag reader in the embodiment of the present invention. The internal circuit of the label reader includes a reader control chip AS3911, a matching network and an induction coil. U7 (AS3911 chip) passes through the matching network, and then generates a radio frequency magnetic field through the induction coil (this induction coil is equivalent to the primary coil). When the passive identified device (miniature wireless electronic tag) enters the radio frequency magnetic field, it will electromagnetically couple with the radio frequency magnetic field generated by U7 through the internally integrated microcoil (this microcoil is equivalent to the secondary coil), generate power and start Work, and then the identified device regularly changes the impedance of the secondary coil through the load modulation technology, thereby regularly changing the load of the induction coil at the U7 end. U7 detects the load change law of the inductance coil through the matching network, and can read the information of the identified device. The information can then be passed to U5 via the SPI1 interface. Among them, RFO1 and RFO2 are antenna drive outputs, RFI1 and RFI2 are antenna feedback inputs, and TRIM1_0~3 and TRIM2_0~3 are antenna resonance circuits. CSO and CSI have capacitive sensor function, which can be used for automatic sleep wake-up of low power consumption function. The basic working principle of the tag reader circuit is: under normal circumstances, the chip U7 is in a sleep state. When the identified device approaches, U7 wakes up from sleep through the capacitance change sensed by CSO and CSI, and forms a radio frequency magnetic field through the induction coil. ,start working. And NFC_IRQ is the interrupt output of U7, which is sent to U5. For example, an interrupt can be sent to U5 after reading the information of the identification device.
参照图8所示,本实用新型中的远程无线通信模块以GPRS模组为例,本实施例中的GPRS模组选用JZX903芯片,该芯片的其中三个管脚连接微控制器的GPRS_RESET、USART3_RX、USART3_TX,此外,由于GPRS模组需要5V供电,并且供电电流需保证能够大于2A,故设计了电源转换电路U10。With reference to shown in Figure 8, the long-distance wireless communication module in the present utility model takes GPRS module as an example, and the GPRS module in the present embodiment selects JZX903 chip for use, and wherein three pins of this chip are connected GPRS_RESET, USART3_RX of microcontroller , USART3_TX, in addition, because the GPRS module needs 5V power supply, and the power supply current needs to be guaranteed to be greater than 2A, so the power conversion circuit U10 is designed.
参照图9所示,本实用新型中的近程无线通信模块以蓝牙模组为例。本实施例中的蓝牙模组选用BM71BLES1FC2芯片,该芯片的其中五个管脚分别连接为控制器的USART_TX、USART_RX、USART_RTS、USART_N、USART_CTS,此外,蓝牙芯片的两个管脚还连接有晶振电路,蓝牙芯片的其中一个管脚还连接蓝牙天线。Referring to FIG. 9 , the short-range wireless communication module in the present invention takes a Bluetooth module as an example. The Bluetooth module in this embodiment uses the BM71BLES1FC2 chip, and five pins of the chip are respectively connected to USART_TX, USART_RX, USART_RTS, USART_N, and USART_CTS of the controller. In addition, the two pins of the Bluetooth chip are also connected to a crystal oscillator circuit , one of the pins of the Bluetooth chip is also connected to the Bluetooth antenna.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型使得正畸患者的日常生活更便捷、轻松、高效。Compared with the prior art, the utility model makes the daily life of orthodontic patients more convenient, relaxed and efficient.
本实用新型中的多功能护理套装盒兼具超声波清洗功能和隐形牙套保管功能。隐形牙套的正畸患者每次取下牙套之后,可以直接把牙套放入该套装盒的存储槽中,然后在存储槽内注入干净的白水(自来水、矿泉水、纯净水),然后启动超声清洗。超声清洗具有自动定时功能。定时到,超声清洗会自动停止。超声清洗完成之后,用户可以在方便的时候倒掉保管槽内的水。而牙套可以继续存放在保管槽内,直到下次要佩戴时再取出。The multi-functional nursing suit box in the utility model has both the function of ultrasonic cleaning and the function of keeping invisible braces. Orthodontic patients with invisible braces can put the braces directly into the storage tank of the set box every time after taking off the braces, then fill the storage tank with clean white water (tap water, mineral water, pure water), and then start ultrasonic cleaning . Ultrasonic cleaning has an automatic timing function. When the time is up, the ultrasonic cleaning will stop automatically. After the ultrasonic cleaning is completed, the user can pour out the water in the storage tank at a convenient time. The braces can continue to be stored in the storage tank until the next time they are worn.
对于以上各种形态的多功能便携式套装,各项功能之间共享基础部件/能力,包括:无线充电、无线通信、存储等等。这使得该套装相比于各自独立的各个设备在整体上更为紧凑、更为经济,方便用户携带,也降低了总体成本。该多功能便携式套装的便携式机身采用防水、防尘、电气绝缘设计,使得用户的注水、倒水、清洁操作更为便捷。For the above various forms of multi-functional portable suits, the basic components/capabilities are shared between various functions, including: wireless charging, wireless communication, storage, etc. This makes the package more compact and more economical as a whole than the independent devices, which is convenient for users to carry and also reduces the overall cost. The portable body of this multifunctional portable suit adopts waterproof, dustproof and electrical insulation design, which makes the user's water filling, pouring and cleaning operations more convenient.
此外,本实用新型的套装盒可对矫牙加速器、电动牙刷、隐形牙套形成的保管日志数据进行记录,该保管日志数据通过无线通信模块可上传到设备端或云端,且每一台设备均有自己独立的ID。这为本实用新型带来以下几方面的特点:一是便于患者督促自己按要求使用套装盒内的各理疗器件。二是按患者自己的请求,牙医可以督促患者按要求使用牙周理疗设备。三是有利于牙科业界开展对于正畸加速疗法的加速效果的临床研究。In addition, the set box of the present utility model can record the storage log data formed by the orthodontic accelerator, electric toothbrush, and invisible braces. The storage log data can be uploaded to the device end or the cloud through the wireless communication module, and each device has own independent ID. This brings the following features for the utility model: one is to facilitate the patient to supervise and urge himself to use each physiotherapy device in the suit box as required. Second, according to the patient's own request, the dentist can urge the patient to use the periodontal physiotherapy equipment as required. The third is to help the dental industry to carry out clinical research on the accelerated effect of accelerated orthodontic therapy.
虽然以上结合优选实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,但本领域的技术人员应该理解,本实用新型所述的方法和系统并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,在不背离由所附权利要求书限定的本实用新型精神和范围的情况下,可对本实用新型作出各种修改、增加、以及替换。Although the utility model has been described above in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the method and system described in the utility model are not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation, without departing from the attached Various modifications, additions, and substitutions can be made to the present invention within the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
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| CN109730787B (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2024-05-03 | 宁波市兰隆光电科技有限公司 | Orthodontic accelerating device powered by mobile phone |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 |